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lib/resource-1.0/swedish/MorphoSwe.gf
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lib/resource-1.0/swedish/MorphoSwe.gf
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--# -path=.:../scandinavian:../common:../../prelude
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--1 A Simple Swedish Resource Morphology
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--
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-- Aarne Ranta 2002 -- 2005
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--
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-- This resource morphology contains definitions needed in the resource
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-- syntax. To build a lexicon, it is better to use $ParadigmsSwe$, which
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-- gives a higher-level access to this module.
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resource MorphoSwe = ResScand, DiffSwe ** open Prelude, (Predef=Predef) in {
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-- Nouns
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oper
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mkNoun : (x1,_,_,x4 : Str) -> Noun =
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\apa,apan,apor,aporna -> {
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s = nounForms apa apan apor aporna ;
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g = case last apan of {
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"n" => Utr ;
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_ => Neutr
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}
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} ;
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reg2Noun : Str -> Str -> Noun = \bil,bilar ->
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let
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l = last bil ;
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b = Predef.tk 2 bil ;
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ar = Predef.dp 2 bilar ;
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bile = Predef.tk 2 bilar
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in
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case ar of {
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"or" => case l of {
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"a" => decl1Noun bil ;
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"r" => decl5Noun bil ;
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"o" => mkNoun bil (bil + "n") bilar (bilar + "na") ;
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_ => mkNoun bil (bil + "en") bilar (bilar + "na")
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} ;
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"ar" => ifTok Noun bil bilar
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(decl5Noun bil)
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(ifTok Noun bile bil
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(decl2Noun bil)
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(case l of {
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"e" => decl2Noun bil ; -- pojke-pojkar
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_ => mkNoun bil (bile + "en") bilar (bilar + "na") -- mun-munnar
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}
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)
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) ;
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"er" => case l of {
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"e" => mkNoun bil (bil + "n") (bil +"r") (bil + "rna") ;
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"y" | "å" | "é" => decl3Noun bil ;
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_ => mkNoun bil (bil + "en") bilar (bilar + "na")
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} ;
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"en" => ifTok Noun bil bilar (decl5Noun bil) (decl4Noun bil) ; -- ben-ben
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_ => ifTok Noun bil bilar (
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case Predef.dp 3 bil of {
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"are" => let kikar = init bil in
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mkNoun bil (kikar + "en") bil (kikar + "na") ;
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_ => decl5Noun bil
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}
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)
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(decl5Noun bil) --- rest case with lots of garbage
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} ;
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--- this is a very rough heuristic and misses "er".
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regNoun : Str -> Gender -> Noun = \bil,g -> case g of {
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Utr => case last bil of {
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"a" => decl1Noun bil ;
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_ => decl2Noun bil
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} ;
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Neutr => case last bil of {
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"e" => decl4Noun bil ;
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_ => decl5Noun bil
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}
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} ;
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-- School declensions.
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decl1Noun : Str -> Noun = \apa ->
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let ap = init apa in
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mkNoun apa (apa + "n") (ap + "or") (ap + "orna") ;
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decl2Noun : Str -> Noun = \bil ->
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case last bil of {
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"e" => let pojk = init bil in
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mkNoun bil (bil + "n") (pojk + "ar") (pojk + "arna") ;
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"o" | "u" | "y" => mkNoun bil (bil + "n") (bil + "ar") (bil + "arna") ;
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_ => mkNoun bil (bil + "en") (bil + "ar") (bil + "arna")
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} ;
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decl3Noun : Str -> Noun = \sak ->
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case last sak of {
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"e" => mkNoun sak (sak + "n") (sak +"r") (sak + "rna") ;
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"y" | "å" | "é" => mkNoun sak (sak + "n") (sak +"er") (sak + "erna") ;
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_ => mkNoun sak (sak + "en") (sak + "er") (sak + "erna")
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} ;
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decl4Noun : Str -> Noun = \rike ->
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mkNoun rike (rike + "t") (rike + "n") (rike + "na") ;
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decl5Noun : Str -> Noun = \lik ->
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mkNoun lik (lik + "et") lik (lik + "en") ;
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-- Adjectives
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adjIrreg : (x1,_,_,x4 : Str) -> Adjective ;
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adjIrreg god gott battre bast =
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mkAdjective god gott (god + "a") (god + "a") battre bast (bast + "a") ;
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-- Often it is possible to derive the $Pos Sg Neutr$ form even if the
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-- comparison forms are irregular.
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adjIrreg3 : (x1,_,x3 : Str) -> Adjective ;
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adjIrreg3 ung yngre yngst = adjIrreg ung (ung + "t") yngre yngst ;
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-- Some adjectives must be given $Pos Sg Utr$ $Pos Sg Neutr$, and $Pos Pl$,
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-- e.g. those ending with unstressed "en".
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adjAlmostReg : (x1,_,x3: Str) -> Adjective ;
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adjAlmostReg ljummen ljummet ljumma =
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mkAdjective ljummen ljummet ljumma ljumma
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(ljumma + "re") (ljumma + "st") (ljumma + "ste") ;
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adjReg : Str -> Adjective = \fin ->
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adjAlmostReg fin (fin + "t") (fin + "a") ;
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adj2Reg : Str -> Str -> Adjective = \vid,vitt ->
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adjAlmostReg vid vitt (vid + "a") ;
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-- Verbs
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-- A friendly form of $ResScand.mkVerb$, using the heuristic
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-- $ptPretForms$ to infer two forms.
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mkVerb6 : (x1,_,_,_,_,x6 : Str) -> Verb =
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\finna,finner,finn,fann,funnit,funnen ->
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let
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funn = ptPretForms funnen ;
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funnet = funn ! Strong SgNeutr ! Nom ;
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funna = funn ! Strong Plg ! Nom
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in
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mkVerb finna finner finn fann funnit funnen funnet funna ;
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ptPretForms : Str -> AFormPos => Case => Str = \funnen -> \\a,c =>
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let
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funn = Predef.tk 2 funnen ;
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en = Predef.dp 2 funnen ;
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funne = init funnen ;
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n = last funnen ;
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m = case last funn of {
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"n" => [] ;
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_ => "n"
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} ;
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funna = case en of {
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"en" => case a of {
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(Strong (SgUtr)) => funn + "en" ;
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(Strong (SgNeutr)) => funn + "et" ;
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-- (Weak (AxSg Masc)) => funn + m + "e" ;
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_ => funn + m + "a"
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} ;
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"dd" => case a of {
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(Strong (SgUtr)) => funn + "dd" ;
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(Strong (SgNeutr)) => funn + "tt" ;
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-- (Weak (AxSg Masc)) => funn + "dde" ;
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_ => funn + "dda"
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} ;
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"ad" => case a of {
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(Strong (SgUtr)) => funn + "ad" ;
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(Strong (SgNeutr)) => funn + "at" ;
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_ => funn + "ade"
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} ;
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_ => case n of {
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"d" => case a of {
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(Strong (SgUtr)) => funne + "d" ;
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(Strong (SgNeutr)) => funne + "t" ;
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-- (Weak (AxSg Masc)) => funne + "de" ;
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_ => funne + "da"
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} ;
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_ => case a of {
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(Strong (SgUtr)) => funne + "t" ;
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(Strong (SgNeutr)) => funne + "t" ;
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-- (Weak (AxSg Masc)) => funne + "te" ;
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_ => funne + "ta"
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}
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}
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}
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in
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mkCase c funna ;
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-- This is a general way to form irregular verbs.
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irregVerb : (_,_,_ : Str) -> Verb = \sälja, sålde, sålt ->
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let
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a = last sälja ;
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sälj = case a of {
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"a" => init sälja ;
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_ => sälja
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} ;
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er = case a of {
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"a" => "er" ;
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_ => "r"
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} ;
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såld = case Predef.dp 2 sålt of {
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"it" => Predef.tk 2 sålt + "en" ;
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"tt" => Predef.tk 2 sålt + "dd" ;
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_ => init sålt + "d"
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}
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in
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mkVerb6 sälja (sälj + er) sälj sålde sålt såld ;
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regVerb : (_,_ : Str) -> Verb = \tala,talade ->
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let
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ade = Predef.dp 3 talade ;
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de = Predef.dp 2 ade ;
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tal = init tala ;
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ta = init tal ;
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forms = case ade of {
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"ade" => conj1 tala ;
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"dde" => case last tala of {
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"a" => mkVerb6 tala (tal + "er") tal (ta +"tte") (ta +"tt") (ta +"dd") ;
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_ => conj3 tala
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} ;
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"tte" => mkVerb6 tala (tal + "er") tal (ta +"tte") (ta +"tt") (ta +"tt") ;
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"nde" => mkVerb6 tala (tal + "er") tal (tal +"e") (ta +"t") tal ;
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"rde" => mkVerb6 tala tal tal (tal +"de") (tal +"t") (tal +"d") ;
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_ => case de of {
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"te" => conj2 tala ;
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_ => conj2d tala
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}
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}
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in forms ** {s1 = []} ;
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-- school conjugations
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conj1 : Str -> Verb = \tala ->
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mkVerb6 tala (tala + "r") tala (tala +"de") (tala +"t") (tala +"d") ;
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conj2 : Str -> Verb = \leka ->
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let lek = init leka in
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mkVerb6 leka (lek + "er") lek (lek +"te") (lek +"t") (lek +"t") ;
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conj2d : Str -> Verb = \gräva ->
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let gräv = init gräva in
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mkVerb6 gräva (gräv + "er") gräv (gräv +"de") (gräv +"t") (gräv +"d") ;
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conj3 : Str -> Verb = \bo ->
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mkVerb6 bo (bo + "r") bo (bo +"dde") (bo +"tt") (bo +"dd") ;
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-- for $Structural$
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-- for Numerals
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param DForm = ental | ton | tiotal ;
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oper
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LinDigit = {s : DForm => Str} ;
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mkTal : Str -> Str -> Str -> LinDigit = \två, tolv, tjugo ->
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{s = table {ental => två ; ton => tolv ; tiotal => tjugo}} ;
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regTal : Str -> LinDigit = \fem ->
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mkTal fem (fem + "ton") (fem + "tio") ;
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numPl : Str -> {s : Gender => Str ; n : Number} = \n ->
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{s = \\_ => n ; n = Pl} ;
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} ;
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