GF/src is now for 2.9, and the new sources are in src-3.0 - keep it this way until the release of GF 3

This commit is contained in:
aarne
2008-05-21 09:26:44 +00:00
parent b24ca795ca
commit 2bab9286f1
536 changed files with 0 additions and 0 deletions

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----------------------------------------------------------------------
-- |
-- Maintainer : PL
-- Stability : (stable)
-- Portability : (portable)
--
-- > CVS $Date: 2005/09/01 09:53:18 $
-- > CVS $Author: peb $
-- > CVS $Revision: 1.14 $
--
-- All conversions from GFC
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
module GF.Conversion.GFC
(module GF.Conversion.GFC,
SGrammar, EGrammar, MGrammar, CGrammar) where
import GF.Infra.Option
import GF.Canon.GFC (CanonGrammar)
import GF.Infra.Ident (Ident, identC)
import qualified GF.Infra.Modules as M
import GF.Formalism.GCFG (Rule(..), Abstract(..))
import GF.Formalism.SimpleGFC (decl2cat)
import GF.Formalism.CFG (CFRule(..))
import GF.Formalism.Utilities (symbol, name2fun)
import GF.Conversion.Types
import qualified GF.Conversion.GFCtoSimple as G2S
import qualified GF.Conversion.SimpleToFinite as S2Fin
import qualified GF.Conversion.RemoveSingletons as RemSing
import qualified GF.Conversion.RemoveErasing as RemEra
import qualified GF.Conversion.RemoveEpsilon as RemEps
import qualified GF.Conversion.SimpleToMCFG as S2M
import qualified GF.Conversion.MCFGtoCFG as M2C
import GF.Infra.Print
import GF.System.Tracing
----------------------------------------------------------------------
-- * GFC -> MCFG & CFG, using options to decide which conversion is used
convertGFC :: Options -> (CanonGrammar, Ident)
-> (SGrammar, (EGrammar, (MGrammar, CGrammar)))
convertGFC opts = \g -> let s = g2s g
e = s2e s
m = e2m e
in trace2 "Options" (show opts) (s, (e, (m, e2c e)))
where e2c = M2C.convertGrammar
e2m = case getOptVal opts firstCat of
Just cat -> flip erasing [identC cat]
Nothing -> flip erasing []
s2e = case getOptVal opts gfcConversion of
Just "strict" -> strict
Just "finite-strict" -> strict
Just "epsilon" -> epsilon . nondet
_ -> nondet
g2s = case getOptVal opts gfcConversion of
Just "finite" -> finite . simple
Just "finite2" -> finite . finite . simple
Just "finite3" -> finite . finite . finite . simple
Just "singletons" -> single . simple
Just "finite-singletons" -> single . finite . simple
Just "finite-strict" -> finite . simple
_ -> simple
simple = G2S.convertGrammar
strict = S2M.convertGrammarStrict
nondet = S2M.convertGrammarNondet
epsilon = RemEps.convertGrammar
finite = S2Fin.convertGrammar
single = RemSing.convertGrammar
erasing = RemEra.convertGrammar
gfc2simple :: Options -> (CanonGrammar, Ident) -> SGrammar
gfc2simple opts = fst . convertGFC opts
gfc2mcfg :: Options -> (CanonGrammar, Ident) -> MGrammar
gfc2mcfg opts g = mcfg
where
(mcfg, _) = snd (snd (convertGFC opts g))
gfc2cfg :: Options -> (CanonGrammar, Ident) -> CGrammar
gfc2cfg opts g = cfg
where
(_, cfg) = snd (snd (convertGFC opts g))
----------------------------------------------------------------------
-- * single step conversions
{-
gfc2simple :: (CanonGrammar, Ident) -> SGrammar
gfc2simple = G2S.convertGrammar
simple2finite :: SGrammar -> SGrammar
simple2finite = S2Fin.convertGrammar
removeSingletons :: SGrammar -> SGrammar
removeSingletons = RemSing.convertGrammar
simple2mcfg_nondet :: SGrammar -> EGrammar
simple2mcfg_nondet =
simple2mcfg_strict :: SGrammar -> EGrammar
simple2mcfg_strict = S2M.convertGrammarStrict
mcfg2cfg :: EGrammar -> CGrammar
mcfg2cfg = M2C.convertGrammar
removeErasing :: EGrammar -> [SCat] -> MGrammar
removeErasing = RemEra.convertGrammar
removeEpsilon :: EGrammar -> EGrammar
removeEpsilon = RemEps.convertGrammar
-}
----------------------------------------------------------------------
-- * converting to some obscure formats
gfc2abstract :: (CanonGrammar, Ident) -> [Abstract SCat Fun]
gfc2abstract gr = [ Abs (decl2cat decl) (map decl2cat decls) (name2fun name) |
Rule (Abs decl decls name) _ <- G2S.convertGrammar gr ]
abstract2skvatt :: [Abstract SCat Fun] -> String
abstract2skvatt gr = skvatt_hdr ++ concatMap abs2pl gr
where abs2pl (Abs cat [] fun) = prtQuoted cat ++ " ---> " ++
"\"" ++ prt fun ++ "\".\n"
abs2pl (Abs cat cats fun) =
prtQuoted cat ++ " ---> " ++
"\"(" ++ prt fun ++ "\"" ++
prtBefore ", \" \", " (map prtQuoted cats) ++ ", \")\".\n"
cfg2skvatt :: CGrammar -> String
cfg2skvatt gr = skvatt_hdr ++ concatMap cfg2pl gr
where cfg2pl (CFRule cat syms _name) =
prtQuoted cat ++ " ---> " ++
if null syms then "\"\".\n" else
prtSep ", " (map (symbol prtQuoted prTok) syms) ++ ".\n"
prTok tok = "\"" ++ tok ++ " \""
skvatt_hdr = ":- use_module(library(skvatt)).\n" ++
":- use_module(library(utils), [repeat/1]).\n" ++
"corpus(File, StartCat, Depth, Size) :- \n" ++
" set_flag(gendepth, Depth),\n" ++
" tell(File), repeat(Size),\n" ++
" generate_words(StartCat, String), format('~s~n~n', [String]),\n" ++
" write(user_error, '.'),\n" ++
" fail ; told.\n\n"
prtQuoted :: Print a => a -> String
prtQuoted a = "'" ++ prt a ++ "'"

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---------------------------------------------------------------------
-- |
-- Maintainer : PL
-- Stability : (stable)
-- Portability : (portable)
--
-- > CVS $Date: 2005/10/07 11:24:51 $
-- > CVS $Author: aarne $
-- > CVS $Revision: 1.15 $
--
-- Converting GFC to SimpleGFC
--
-- the conversion might fail if the GFC grammar has dependent or higher-order types,
-- or if the grammar contains bound pattern variables
-- (use -optimize=values/share/none when importing)
--
-- TODO: lift all functions to the 'Err' monad
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
module GF.Conversion.GFCtoSimple
(convertGrammar) where
import qualified GF.Canon.AbsGFC as A
import qualified GF.Infra.Ident as I
import GF.Formalism.GCFG
import GF.Formalism.SimpleGFC
import GF.Formalism.Utilities
import GF.Conversion.Types
import GF.UseGrammar.Linear (expandLinTables)
import GF.Canon.GFC (CanonGrammar)
import GF.Canon.MkGFC (grammar2canon)
import GF.Canon.Subexpressions (unSubelimCanon)
import qualified GF.Canon.Look as Look (lookupLin, allParamValues, lookupLincat)
import qualified GF.Canon.CMacros as CMacros (defLinType)
import GF.Data.Operations (err, errVal)
--import qualified Modules as M
import GF.System.Tracing
import GF.Infra.Print
----------------------------------------------------------------------
type Env = (CanonGrammar, I.Ident)
convertGrammar :: Env -> SGrammar
convertGrammar (g,i) = trace2 "GFCtoSimple - concrete language" (prt (snd gram)) $
tracePrt "GFCtoSimple - simpleGFC rules" (prt . length) $
[ convertAbsFun gram fun typing |
A.Mod (A.MTAbs modname) _ _ _ defs <- modules,
A.AbsDFun fun typing _ <- defs ]
where A.Gr modules = grammar2canon (fst gram)
gram = (unSubelimCanon g,i)
convertAbsFun :: Env -> I.Ident -> A.Exp -> SRule
convertAbsFun gram fun typing = -- trace2 "GFCtoSimple - converting function" (prt fun) $
Rule abs cnc
where abs = convertAbstract [] fun typing
cnc = convertConcrete gram abs
----------------------------------------------------------------------
-- abstract definitions
convertAbstract :: [SDecl] -> Fun -> A.Exp -> Abstract SDecl Name
convertAbstract env fun (A.EProd x a b)
= convertAbstract (convertAbsType x' [] a : env) fun b
where x' = if x==I.identC "h_" then anyVar else x
convertAbstract env fun a
= Abs (convertAbsType anyVar [] a) (reverse env) name
where name = Name fun [ Unify [n] | n <- [0 .. length env-1] ]
convertAbsType :: Var -> [FOType SCat] -> A.Exp -> SDecl
convertAbsType x args (A.EProd _ a b) = convertAbsType x (convertType [] a : args) b
convertAbsType x args a = Decl x (reverse args ::--> convertType [] a)
convertType :: [TTerm] -> A.Exp -> FOType SCat
convertType args (A.EApp a b) = convertType (convertExp [] b : args) a
convertType args (A.EAtom at) = convertCat at ::@ reverse args
convertType args (A.EProd _ _ b) = convertType args b ---- AR 7/10 workaround
convertType args exp = error $ "GFCtoSimple.convertType: " ++ prt exp
{- Exp from GF/Canon/GFC.cf:
EApp. Exp1 ::= Exp1 Exp2 ;
EProd. Exp ::= "(" Ident ":" Exp ")" "->" Exp ;
EAbs. Exp ::= "\\" Ident "->" Exp ;
EAtom. Exp2 ::= Atom ;
EData. Exp2 ::= "data" ;
-}
convertExp :: [TTerm] -> A.Exp -> TTerm
convertExp args (A.EAtom at) = convertAtom args at
convertExp args (A.EApp a b) = convertExp (convertExp [] b : args) a
convertExp args exp = error $ "GFCtoSimple.convertExp: " ++ prt exp
convertAtom :: [TTerm] -> A.Atom -> TTerm
convertAtom args (A.AC con) = con :@ reverse args
-- A.AD: is this correct???
convertAtom args (A.AD con) = con :@ args
convertAtom [] (A.AV var) = TVar var
convertAtom args atom = error $ "GFCtoSimple.convertAtom: " ++ prt args ++ " " ++ show atom
convertCat :: A.Atom -> SCat
convertCat (A.AC (A.CIQ _ cat)) = cat
convertCat atom = error $ "GFCtoSimple.convertCat: " ++ show atom
----------------------------------------------------------------------
-- concrete definitions
convertConcrete :: Env -> Abstract SDecl Name -> Concrete SLinType (Maybe STerm)
convertConcrete gram (Abs decl args name) = Cnc ltyp largs term
where term = fmap (convertTerm gram . expandTerm gram) $ lookupLin gram $ name2fun name
ltyp : largs = map (convertCType gram . lookupCType gram) (decl : args)
expandTerm :: Env -> A.Term -> A.Term
expandTerm gram term = -- tracePrt "expanded term" prt $
err error id $ expandLinTables (fst gram) $
-- tracePrt "initial term" prt $
term
convertCType :: Env -> A.CType -> SLinType
convertCType gram (A.RecType rec) = RecT [ (lbl, convertCType gram ctype) | A.Lbg lbl ctype <- rec ]
convertCType gram (A.Table pt vt) = TblT (enumerateTerms Nothing (convertCType gram pt)) (convertCType gram vt)
convertCType gram ct@(A.Cn con) = ConT $ map (convertTerm gram) $ groundTerms gram ct
convertCType gram (A.TStr) = StrT
convertCType gram (A.TInts n) = error "GFCtoSimple.convertCType: cannot handle 'TInts' constructor"
convertTerm :: Env -> A.Term -> STerm
convertTerm gram (A.Arg arg) = convertArgVar arg
convertTerm gram (A.Par con terms) = con :^ map (convertTerm gram) terms
-- convertTerm gram (A.LI var) = Var var
convertTerm gram (A.R rec) = Rec [ (lbl, convertTerm gram term) | A.Ass lbl term <- rec ]
convertTerm gram (A.P term lbl) = convertTerm gram term +. lbl
convertTerm gram (A.V ctype terms) = Tbl [ (convertTerm gram pat, convertTerm gram term) |
(pat, term) <- zip (groundTerms gram ctype) terms ]
convertTerm gram (A.T ctype tbl) = Tbl [ (convertPatt pat, convertTerm gram term) |
A.Cas pats term <- tbl, pat <- pats ]
convertTerm gram (A.S term sel) = convertTerm gram term :! convertTerm gram sel
convertTerm gram (A.C term1 term2) = convertTerm gram term1 ?++ convertTerm gram term2
convertTerm gram (A.FV terms) = variants (map (convertTerm gram) terms)
convertTerm gram (A.E) = Empty
convertTerm gram (A.K (A.KS tok)) = Token tok
-- 'pre' tokens are converted to variants (over-generating):
convertTerm gram (A.K (A.KP strs vars))
= variants $ map conc $ strs : [ vs | A.Var vs _ <- vars ]
where conc [] = Empty
conc ts = foldr1 (?++) $ map Token ts
convertTerm gram (A.I con) = error "GFCtoSimple.convertTerm: cannot handle 'I' constructor"
convertTerm gram (A.EInt int) = error "GFCtoSimple.convertTerm: cannot handle 'EInt' constructor"
convertArgVar :: A.ArgVar -> STerm
convertArgVar (A.A cat nr) = Arg (fromInteger nr) cat emptyPath
convertArgVar (A.AB cat bindings nr) = Arg (fromInteger nr) cat emptyPath
convertPatt (A.PC con pats) = con :^ map convertPatt pats
-- convertPatt (A.PV x) = Var x
-- convertPatt (A.PW) = Wildcard
convertPatt (A.PR rec) = Rec [ (lbl, convertPatt pat) | A.PAss lbl pat <- rec ]
convertPatt (A.PI n) = error "GFCtoSimple.convertPatt: cannot handle 'PI' constructor"
convertPatt p = error $ "GFCtoSimple.convertPatt: cannot handle " ++ show p
----------------------------------------------------------------------
lookupLin :: Env -> Fun -> Maybe A.Term
lookupLin gram fun = err fail Just $
Look.lookupLin (fst gram) (A.CIQ (snd gram) fun)
lookupCType :: Env -> SDecl -> A.CType
lookupCType env decl
= errVal CMacros.defLinType $
Look.lookupLincat (fst env) (A.CIQ (snd env) (decl2cat decl))
groundTerms :: Env -> A.CType -> [A.Term]
groundTerms gram ctype = err error id $
Look.allParamValues (fst gram) ctype

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----------------------------------------------------------------------
-- |
-- Maintainer : PL
-- Stability : (stable)
-- Portability : (portable)
--
-- > CVS $Date: 2005/08/11 14:11:46 $
-- > CVS $Author: peb $
-- > CVS $Revision: 1.1 $
--
-- Converting/Printing different grammar formalisms in Haskell-readable format
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
module GF.Conversion.Haskell where
import GF.Formalism.GCFG
import GF.Formalism.SimpleGFC
import GF.Formalism.MCFG
import GF.Formalism.CFG
import GF.Formalism.Utilities
import GF.Conversion.Types
import GF.Data.Operations ((++++), (+++++))
import GF.Infra.Print
import Data.List (intersperse)
-- | SimpleGFC to Haskell
prtSGrammar :: SGrammar -> String
prtSGrammar rules = "-- Simple GFC grammar as a Haskell file" ++++
"-- Autogenerated from the Grammatical Framework" +++++
"import GF.Formalism.GCFG" ++++
"import GF.Formalism.SimpleGFC" ++++
"import GF.Formalism.Utilities" ++++
"import GF.Canon.AbsGFC (CIdent(..), Label(..))" ++++
"import GF.Infra.Ident (Ident(..))" +++++
"grammar :: SimpleGrammar Ident (NameProfile Ident) String" ++++
"grammar = \n\t[ " ++
concat (intersperse "\n\t, " (map show rules)) ++ "\n\t]\n\n"
-- | MCFG to Haskell
prtMGrammar :: MGrammar -> String
prtMGrammar rules = "-- Multiple context-free grammar as a Haskell file" ++++
"-- Autogenerated from the Grammatical Framework" +++++
"import GF.Formalism.GCFG" ++++
"import GF.Formalism.MCFG" ++++
"import GF.Formalism.Utilities" +++++
"grammar :: MCFGrammar String (NameProfile String) String String" ++++
"grammar = \n\t[ " ++
concat (intersperse "\n\t, " (map prtMRule rules)) ++ "\n\t]\n\n"
where prtMRule (Rule (Abs cat cats (Name fun profiles)) (Cnc lcat lcats lins))
= show (Rule (Abs (prt cat) (map prt cats) (Name (prt fun) (map cnvProfile profiles)))
(Cnc (map prt lcat) (map (map prt) lcats) (map cnvLin lins)))
cnvLin (Lin lbl syms) = Lin (prt lbl) (map (mapSymbol prtMArg id) syms)
prtMArg (cat, lbl, nr) = (prt cat, prt lbl, nr)
-- | CFG to Haskell
prtCGrammar :: CGrammar -> String
prtCGrammar rules = "-- Context-free grammar as a Haskell file" ++++
"-- autogenerated from the Grammatical Framework" +++++
"import GF.Formalism.CFG" ++++
"import GF.Formalism.Utilities" ++++
"\ngrammar :: CFGrammar String (NameProfile String) String" ++++
"grammar = \n\t[ " ++
concat (intersperse "\n\t, " (map prtCRule rules)) ++ "\n\t]\n\n"
where prtCRule (CFRule cat syms (Name fun profiles))
= show (CFRule (prt cat) (map (mapSymbol prt id) syms)
(Name (prt fun) (map cnvProfile profiles)))
cnvProfile (Unify args) = Unify args
cnvProfile (Constant forest) = Constant (fmap prt forest)

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----------------------------------------------------------------------
-- |
-- Maintainer : PL
-- Stability : (stable)
-- Portability : (portable)
--
-- > CVS $Date: 2005/05/09 09:28:43 $
-- > CVS $Author: peb $
-- > CVS $Revision: 1.6 $
--
-- Converting MCFG grammars to (possibly overgenerating) CFG
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
module GF.Conversion.MCFGtoCFG
(convertGrammar) where
import GF.System.Tracing
import GF.Infra.Print
import Control.Monad
import GF.Formalism.Utilities
import GF.Formalism.GCFG
import GF.Formalism.MCFG
import GF.Formalism.CFG
import GF.Conversion.Types
----------------------------------------------------------------------
-- * converting (possibly erasing) MCFG grammars
convertGrammar :: EGrammar -> CGrammar
convertGrammar gram = tracePrt "MCFGtoCFG - context-free rules" (prt.length) $
concatMap convertRule gram
convertRule :: ERule -> [CRule]
convertRule (Rule (Abs cat args (Name fun mprofile)) (Cnc _ _ record))
= [ CFRule (CCat cat lbl) rhs (Name fun profile) |
Lin lbl lin <- record,
let rhs = map (mapSymbol convertArg id) lin,
let cprofile = map (Unify . argPlaces lin) [0 .. length args-1],
let profile = mprofile `composeProfiles` cprofile
]
convertArg :: (ECat, ELabel, Int) -> CCat
convertArg (cat, lbl, _) = CCat cat lbl
argPlaces :: [Symbol (cat, lbl, Int) tok] -> Int -> [Int]
argPlaces lin nr = [ place | (nr', place) <- zip linArgs [0..], nr == nr' ]
where linArgs = [ nr' | (_, _, nr') <- filterCats lin ]

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----------------------------------------------------------------------
-- |
-- Maintainer : PL
-- Stability : (stable)
-- Portability : (portable)
--
-- > CVS $Date: 2005/05/09 09:28:43 $
-- > CVS $Author: peb $
-- > CVS $Revision: 1.6 $
--
-- Converting MCFG grammars to equivalent optimized FCFG
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
module GF.Conversion.MCFGtoFCFG
(convertGrammar) where
import Control.Monad
import List (elemIndex)
import Array
import GF.Formalism.Utilities
import GF.Formalism.GCFG
import GF.Formalism.MCFG
import GF.Formalism.FCFG
import GF.Conversion.Types
import GF.Data.SortedList (nubsort)
import GF.Infra.Print
----------------------------------------------------------------------
-- * converting MCFG to optimized FCFG
convertGrammar :: MGrammar -> FGrammar
convertGrammar gram = [ FRule (Abs (fcat cat) (map fcat cats) name) (fcnc cnc) |
Rule (Abs cat cats name) cnc <- gram ]
where mcats = nubsort [ mc | Rule (Abs mcat mcats _) _ <- gram, mc <- mcat:mcats ]
fcat mcat@(MCat (ECat scat ecns) mlbls)
= case elemIndex mcat mcats of
Just catid -> FCat catid scat mlbls ecns
Nothing -> error ("MCFGtoFCFG.fcat " ++ prt mcat)
fcnc (Cnc _ arglbls lins) = listArray (0, length lins-1) (map flin lins)
where flin (Lin _ syms) = listArray (0, length syms-1) (map fsym syms)
fsym (Tok tok) = FSymTok tok
fsym (Cat (cat,lbl,arg)) = FSymCat (fcat cat) (flbl arg lbl) arg
flbl arg lbl = case elemIndex lbl (arglbls !! arg) of
Just lblid -> lblid
Nothing -> error ("MCFGtoFCFG.flbl " ++ prt arg ++ " " ++ prt lbl)

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----------------------------------------------------------------------
-- |
-- Maintainer : PL
-- Stability : (stable)
-- Portability : (portable)
--
-- > CVS $Date: 2005/09/14 09:51:18 $
-- > CVS $Author: peb $
-- > CVS $Revision: 1.4 $
--
-- Converting/Printing different grammar formalisms in Prolog-readable format
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
module GF.Conversion.Prolog (prtSGrammar, prtSMulti, prtSHeader, prtSRule,
prtMGrammar, prtMMulti, prtMHeader, prtMRule,
prtCGrammar, prtCMulti, prtCHeader, prtCRule) where
import GF.Formalism.GCFG
import GF.Formalism.SimpleGFC
import GF.Formalism.MCFG
import GF.Formalism.CFG
import GF.Formalism.Utilities
import GF.Conversion.Types
import qualified GF.Conversion.GFC as Cnv
import GF.Data.Operations ((++++), (+++++))
import GF.Infra.Print
import qualified GF.Infra.Modules as Mod
import qualified GF.Infra.Option as Option
import GF.Data.Operations (okError)
import GF.Canon.AbsGFC (Flag(..))
import GF.Canon.GFC (CanonGrammar)
import GF.Infra.Ident (Ident(..))
import Data.Maybe (maybeToList, listToMaybe)
import Data.Char (isLower, isAlphaNum)
import GF.System.Tracing
----------------------------------------------------------------------
-- | printing multiple languages at the same time
prtSMulti, prtMMulti, prtCMulti :: Option.Options -> CanonGrammar -> String
prtSMulti = prtMulti prtSHeader prtSRule Cnv.gfc2simple "gfc_"
prtMMulti = prtMulti prtMHeader prtMRule Cnv.gfc2mcfg "mcfg_"
prtCMulti = prtMulti prtCHeader prtCRule Cnv.gfc2cfg "cfg_"
-- code and ideas stolen from GF.CFGM.PrintCFGrammar
prtMulti prtHeader prtRule conversion prefix opts gr
= prtHeader ++++ unlines
[ "\n\n" ++ prtLine ++++
"%% Language module: " ++ prtQ langmod +++++
unlines (map (prtRule langmod) rules) |
lang <- maybe [] (Mod.allConcretes gr) (Mod.greatestAbstract gr),
let Mod.ModMod (Mod.Module{Mod.flags=fs}) = okError (Mod.lookupModule gr lang),
let cnvopts = Option.Opts $ map Option.gfcConversion $ getFlag fs "conversion",
let rules = conversion cnvopts (gr, lang),
let langmod = (let IC lg = lang in prefix ++ lg) ]
getFlag :: [Flag] -> String -> [String]
getFlag fs x = [v | Flg (IC k) (IC v) <- fs, k == x]
----------------------------------------------------------------------
-- | SimpleGFC to Prolog
--
-- assumes that the profiles in the Simple GFC names are trivial
prtSGrammar :: SGrammar -> String
prtSGrammar rules = prtSHeader +++++ unlines (map (prtSRule "") rules)
prtSHeader :: String
prtSHeader = prtLine ++++
"%% Simple GFC grammar in Prolog-readable format" ++++
"%% Autogenerated from the Grammatical Framework" +++++
"%% The following predicate is defined:" ++++
"%% \t rule(Fun, Cat, c(Cat,...), LinTerm)"
prtSRule :: String -> SRule -> String
prtSRule lang (Rule (Abs cat cats (Name fun _prof)) (Cnc _ _ mterm))
= (if null lang then "" else prtQ lang ++ " : ") ++
prtFunctor "rule" [plfun, plcat, plcats, plcnc] ++ "."
where plfun = prtQ fun
plcat = prtSDecl cat
plcats = prtFunctor "c" (map prtSDecl cats)
plcnc = "\n\t" ++ prtSTerm (maybe Empty id mterm)
prtSTerm (Arg n c p) = prtFunctor "arg" [prtQ c, prt (n+1), prtSPath p]
-- prtSTerm (c :^ []) = prtQ c
prtSTerm (c :^ ts) = prtOper "^" (prtQ c) (prtPList (map prtSTerm ts))
prtSTerm (Rec rec) = prtFunctor "rec" [prtPList [ prtOper "=" (prtQ l) (prtSTerm t) | (l, t) <- rec ]]
prtSTerm (Tbl tbl) = prtFunctor "tbl" [prtPList [ prtOper "=" (prtSTerm p) (prtSTerm t) | (p, t) <- tbl ]]
prtSTerm (Variants ts) = prtFunctor "variants" [prtPList (map prtSTerm ts)]
prtSTerm (t1 :++ t2) = prtOper "+" (prtSTerm t1) (prtSTerm t2)
prtSTerm (Token t) = prtFunctor "tok" [prtQ t]
prtSTerm (Empty) = "empty"
prtSTerm (term :. lbl) = prtOper "*" (prtSTerm term) (prtQ lbl)
prtSTerm (term :! sel) = prtOper "/" (prtSTerm term) (prtSTerm sel)
-- prtSTerm (Wildcard) = "wildcard"
-- prtSTerm (Var var) = prtFunctor "var" [prtQ var]
prtSPath (Path path) = prtPList (map (either prtQ prtSTerm) path)
prtSDecl (Decl var typ) | var == anyVar = prtSAbsType typ
| otherwise = "_" ++ prtVar var ++ ":" ++ prtSAbsType typ
prtSAbsType ([] ::--> typ) = prtSFOType typ
prtSAbsType (args ::--> typ) = prtOper ":->" (prtPList (map prtSFOType args)) (prtSFOType typ)
prtSFOType (cat ::@ args) = prtFunctor (prtQ cat) (map prtSTTerm args)
prtSTTerm (con :@ args) = prtFunctor (prtQ con) (map prtSTTerm args)
prtSTTerm (TVar var) = "_" ++ prtVar var
----------------------------------------------------------------------
-- | MCFG to Prolog
prtMGrammar :: MGrammar -> String
prtMGrammar rules = prtMHeader +++++ unlines (map (prtMRule "") rules)
prtMHeader :: String
prtMHeader = prtLine ++++
"%% Multiple context-free grammar in Prolog-readable format" ++++
"%% Autogenerated from the Grammatical Framework" +++++
"%% The following predicate is defined:" ++++
"%% \t rule(Profile, Cat, c(Cat,...), [Lbl=Symbols,...])"
prtMRule :: String -> MRule -> String
prtMRule lang (Rule (Abs cat cats name) (Cnc _lcat _lcats lins))
= (if null lang then "" else prtQ lang ++ " : ") ++
prtFunctor "rule" [plname, plcat, plcats, pllins] ++ "."
where plname = prtName name
plcat = prtQ cat
plcats = prtFunctor "c" (map prtQ cats)
pllins = "\n\t[ " ++ prtSep "\n\t, " (map prtMLin lins) ++ " ]"
prtMLin (Lin lbl lin) = prtOper "=" (prtQ lbl) (prtPList (map prtMSymbol lin))
prtMSymbol (Cat (cat, lbl, nr)) = prtFunctor "arg" [prtQ cat, show (nr+1), prtQ lbl]
prtMSymbol (Tok tok) = prtFunctor "tok" [prtQ tok]
----------------------------------------------------------------------
-- | CFG to Prolog
prtCGrammar :: CGrammar -> String
prtCGrammar rules = prtCHeader +++++ unlines (map (prtCRule "") rules)
prtCHeader :: String
prtCHeader = prtLine ++++
"%% Context-free grammar in Prolog-readable format" ++++
"%% Autogenerated from the Grammatical Framework" +++++
"%% The following predicate is defined:" ++++
"%% \t rule(Profile, Cat, [Symbol,...])"
prtCRule :: String -> CRule -> String
prtCRule lang (CFRule cat syms name)
= (if null lang then "" else prtQ lang ++ " : ") ++
prtFunctor "cfgrule" [plname, plcat, plsyms] ++ "."
where plname = prtName name
plcat = prtQ cat
plsyms = prtPList (map prtCSymbol syms)
prtCSymbol (Cat cat) = prtFunctor "cat" [prtQ cat]
prtCSymbol (Tok tok) = prtFunctor "tok" [prtQ tok]
----------------------------------------------------------------------
-- profiles, quoted strings and more
prtFunctor f xs = f ++ if null xs then "" else "(" ++ prtSep ", " xs ++ ")"
prtPList xs = "[" ++ prtSep ", " xs ++ "]"
prtOper f x y = "(" ++ x ++ " " ++ f ++ " " ++ y ++ ")"
prtName name@(Name fun profiles)
| name == coercionName = "1"
| and (zipWith (==) profiles (map (Unify . return) [0..])) = prtQ fun
| otherwise = prtFunctor (prtQ fun) (map prtProfile profiles)
prtProfile (Unify []) = " ? "
prtProfile (Unify args) = foldr1 (prtOper "=") (map (show . succ) args)
prtProfile (Constant forest) = prtForest forest
prtForest (FMeta) = " ? "
prtForest (FNode fun [fs]) = prtFunctor (prtQ fun) (map prtForest fs)
prtForest (FNode fun fss) = prtPList [ prtFunctor (prtQ fun) (map prtForest fs) |
fs <- fss ]
prtQ atom = prtQStr (prt atom)
prtQStr atom@(x:xs)
| isLower x && all isAlphaNumUnder xs = atom
where isAlphaNumUnder '_' = True
isAlphaNumUnder x = isAlphaNum x
prtQStr atom = "'" ++ concatMap esc (prt atom) ++ "'"
where esc '\'' = "\\'"
esc '\n' = "\\n"
esc '\t' = "\\t"
esc c = [c]
prtVar var = reprime (prt var)
where reprime "" = ""
reprime ('\'' : cs) = "_0" ++ reprime cs
reprime (c:cs) = c : reprime cs
prtLine = replicate 70 '%'

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----------------------------------------------------------------------
-- |
-- Maintainer : PL
-- Stability : (stable)
-- Portability : (portable)
--
-- > CVS $Date: 2005/05/30 08:11:32 $
-- > CVS $Author: peb $
-- > CVS $Revision: 1.3 $
--
-- Removing epsilon linearizations from MCF grammars
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
module GF.Conversion.RemoveEpsilon where
-- (convertGrammar) where
import GF.System.Tracing
import GF.Infra.Print
import Control.Monad
import Data.List (mapAccumL)
import Data.Maybe (mapMaybe)
import GF.Formalism.Utilities
import GF.Formalism.GCFG
import GF.Formalism.MCFG
import GF.Conversion.Types
import GF.Data.Assoc
import GF.Data.SortedList
import GF.Data.GeneralDeduction
convertGrammar :: EGrammar -> EGrammar
convertGrammar grammar = trace2 "RemoveEpsilon: initialEmpties" (prt initialEmpties) $
trace2 "RemoveEpsilon: emptyCats" (prt emptyCats) $
grammar
where initialEmpties = nubsort [ (cat, lbl) |
Rule (Abs cat _ _) (Cnc _ _ lins) <- grammar,
Lin lbl [] <- lins ]
emptyCats = limitEmpties initialEmpties
limitEmpties es = if es==es' then es else limitEmpties es'
where es' = nubsort [ (cat, lbl) | Rule (Abs cat _ _) (Cnc _ _ lins) <- grammar,
Lin lbl rhs <- lins,
all (symbol (\(c,l,n) -> (c,l) `elem` es) (const False)) rhs ]

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----------------------------------------------------------------------
-- |
-- Maintainer : PL
-- Stability : (stable)
-- Portability : (portable)
--
-- > CVS $Date: 2005/05/09 09:28:44 $
-- > CVS $Author: peb $
-- > CVS $Revision: 1.3 $
--
-- Removing erasingness from MCFG grammars (as in Ljunglöf 2004, sec 4.5.1)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
module GF.Conversion.RemoveErasing
(convertGrammar) where
import GF.System.Tracing
import GF.Infra.Print
import Control.Monad
import Data.List (mapAccumL)
import Data.Maybe (mapMaybe)
import GF.Formalism.Utilities
import GF.Formalism.GCFG
import GF.Formalism.MCFG
import GF.Conversion.Types
import GF.Data.Assoc
import GF.Data.SortedList
import GF.Data.GeneralDeduction
convertGrammar :: EGrammar -> [SCat] -> MGrammar
convertGrammar grammar starts = newGrammar
where newGrammar = tracePrt "RemoveErasing - nonerasing rules" (prt . length) $
[ rule | NR rule <- chartLookup finalChart True ]
finalChart = tracePrt "RemoveErasing - nonerasing cats"
(prt . length . flip chartLookup False) $
buildChart keyof [newRules rulesByCat] $
tracePrt "RemoveErasing - initial ne-cats" (prt . length) $
initialCats
initialCats = trace2 "RemoveErasing - starting categories" (prt starts) $
if null starts
then trace2 "RemoveErasing" "initialCatsBU" $
initialCatsBU rulesByCat
else trace2 "RemoveErasing" ("initialCatsTD: " ++ prt starts) $
initialCatsTD rulesByCat starts
rulesByCat = trace2 "RemoveErasing - erasing rules" (prt $ length grammar) $
accumAssoc id [ (cat, rule) | rule@(Rule (Abs cat _ _) _) <- grammar ]
data Item r c = NR r | NC c deriving (Eq, Ord, Show)
keyof (NR _) = True
keyof (NC _) = False
newRules grammar chart (NR (Rule (Abs _ cats _) _))
= [ NC cat | cat@(MCat _ lbls) <- cats, not (null lbls) ]
newRules grammar chart (NC newCat@(MCat cat lbls))
= do Rule (Abs _ args (Name fun profile)) (Cnc _ _ lins0) <- grammar ? cat
lins <- selectLins lins0 lbls
-- let lins = [ lin | lin@(Lin lbl _) <- lins0,
-- lbl `elem` lbls ]
let argsInLin = listAssoc $
map (\((n,c),l) -> (n, MCat c l)) $
groupPairs $ nubsort $
[ ((nr, cat), lbl) |
Lin _ lin <- lins,
Cat (cat, lbl, nr) <- lin ]
newArgs = mapMaybe (lookupAssoc argsInLin) [0 .. length args-1]
argLbls = [ lbls | MCat _ lbls <- newArgs ]
newLins = [ Lin lbl newLin | Lin lbl lin <- lins,
let newLin = map (mapSymbol cnvCat id) lin ]
cnvCat (cat, lbl, nr) = (mcat, lbl, nr')
where Just mcat = lookupAssoc argsInLin nr
Unify [nr'] = newProfile !! nr
nonEmptyCat (Cat (MCat _ [], _, _)) = False
nonEmptyCat _ = True
newProfile = snd $ mapAccumL accumProf 0 $
map (lookupAssoc argsInLin) [0 .. length args-1]
accumProf nr = maybe (nr, Unify []) $ const (nr+1, Unify [nr])
newName = -- tracePrt "newName" (prtNewName profile newProfile) $
Name fun (profile `composeProfiles` newProfile)
guard $ all (not . null) argLbls
return $ NR (Rule (Abs newCat newArgs newName) (Cnc lbls argLbls newLins))
selectLins lins0 = mapM selectLbl
where selectLbl lbl = [ lin | lin@(Lin lbl' _) <- lins0, lbl == lbl' ]
prtNewName :: [Profile (SyntaxForest Fun)] -> [Profile (SyntaxForest Fun)] -> Name -> String
prtNewName p p' n = prt p ++ " .o. " ++ prt p' ++ " : " ++ prt n
initialCatsTD grammar starts =
[ cat | cat@(NC (MCat (ECat start _) _)) <- initialCatsBU grammar,
start `elem` starts ]
initialCatsBU grammar
= [ NC (MCat cat [lbl]) | (cat, rules) <- aAssocs grammar,
let Rule _ (Cnc lbls _ _) = head rules,
lbl <- lbls ]

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----------------------------------------------------------------------
-- |
-- Maintainer : PL
-- Stability : (stable)
-- Portability : (portable)
--
-- > CVS $Date: 2005/05/11 10:28:16 $
-- > CVS $Author: peb $
-- > CVS $Revision: 1.5 $
--
-- Instantiating all types which only have one single element.
--
-- Should be merged into 'GF.Conversion.FiniteToSimple'
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
module GF.Conversion.RemoveSingletons where
import GF.System.Tracing
import GF.Infra.Print
import GF.Formalism.Utilities
import GF.Formalism.GCFG
import GF.Formalism.SimpleGFC
import GF.Conversion.Types
import GF.Data.SortedList
import GF.Data.Assoc
import Data.List (mapAccumL)
convertGrammar :: SGrammar -> SGrammar
convertGrammar grammar = if singles == emptyAssoc then grammar
else tracePrt "RemoveSingletons - non-singleton rules" (prt . length) $
map (convertRule singles) grammar
where singles = calcSingletons grammar
convertRule :: Assoc SCat (SyntaxForest Fun, Maybe STerm) -> SRule -> SRule
convertRule singles rule@(Rule (Abs _ decls _) _)
= if all (Nothing ==) singleArgs then rule
else instantiateSingles singleArgs rule
where singleArgs = map (lookupAssoc singles . decl2cat) decls
instantiateSingles :: [Maybe (SyntaxForest Fun, Maybe STerm)] -> SRule -> SRule
instantiateSingles singleArgs (Rule (Abs decl decls (Name fun profile)) (Cnc lcat lcats lterm))
= Rule (Abs decl decls' (Name fun profile')) (Cnc lcat lcats' lterm')
where (decls', lcats') = unzip [ (d, l) | (Nothing, d, l) <- zip3 singleArgs decls lcats ]
profile' = map (fmap fst) exProfile `composeProfiles` profile
newArgs = map (fmap snd) exProfile
lterm' = fmap (instantiateLin newArgs) lterm
exProfile = snd $ mapAccumL mkProfile 0 singleArgs
mkProfile nr (Just trm) = (nr, Constant trm)
mkProfile nr (Nothing) = (nr+1, Unify [nr])
instantiateLin :: [Profile (Maybe STerm)] -> STerm -> STerm
instantiateLin newArgs = inst
where inst (Arg nr cat path)
= case newArgs !! nr of
Unify [nr'] -> Arg nr' cat path
Constant (Just term) -> termFollowPath path term
Constant Nothing -> error "RemoveSingletons.instantiateLin: This should not happen (argument has no linearization)"
inst (cn :^ terms) = cn :^ map inst terms
inst (Rec rec) = Rec [ (lbl, inst term) | (lbl, term) <- rec ]
inst (term :. lbl) = inst term +. lbl
inst (Tbl tbl) = Tbl [ (pat, inst term) | (pat, term) <- tbl ]
inst (term :! sel) = inst term +! inst sel
inst (Variants ts) = variants (map inst ts)
inst (t1 :++ t2) = inst t1 ?++ inst t2
inst term = term
----------------------------------------------------------------------
calcSingletons :: SGrammar -> Assoc SCat (SyntaxForest Fun, Maybe STerm)
calcSingletons rules = listAssoc singleCats
where singleCats = tracePrt "RemoveSingletons - singleton cats" (prtSep " ") $
[ (cat, (constantNameToForest name, lin)) |
(cat, [([], name, lin)]) <- rulesByCat ]
rulesByCat = groupPairs $ nubsort
[ (decl2cat cat, (args, name, lin)) |
Rule (Abs cat args name) (Cnc _ _ lin) <- rules ]

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----------------------------------------------------------------------
-- |
-- Maintainer : Krasimir Angelov
-- Stability : (stable)
-- Portability : (portable)
--
-- Converting SimpleGFC grammars to fast nonerasing MCFG grammar.
--
-- the resulting grammars might be /very large/
--
-- the conversion is only equivalent if the GFC grammar has a context-free backbone.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
module GF.Conversion.SimpleToFCFG
(convertConcrete) where
import GF.Infra.PrintClass
import Control.Monad
import GF.Formalism.Utilities
import GF.Formalism.FCFG
import GF.GFCC.Macros --hiding (prt)
import GF.GFCC.DataGFCC
import GF.GFCC.CId
import GF.Data.BacktrackM
import GF.Data.SortedList
import GF.Data.Utilities (updateNthM, sortNub)
import qualified Data.Map as Map
import qualified Data.Set as Set
import qualified Data.List as List
import Data.Array
import Data.Maybe
----------------------------------------------------------------------
-- main conversion function
convertConcrete :: Abstr -> Concr -> FGrammar
convertConcrete abs cnc = fixHoasFuns $ convert abs_defs' conc' cats'
where abs_defs = Map.assocs (funs abs)
conc = Map.union (opers cnc) (lins cnc) -- "union big+small most efficient"
cats = lincats cnc
(abs_defs',conc',cats') = expandHOAS abs_defs conc cats
expandHOAS :: [(CId,(Type,Exp))] -> TermMap -> TermMap -> ([(CId,(Type,Exp))],TermMap,TermMap)
expandHOAS funs lins lincats = (funs' ++ hoFuns ++ varFuns,
Map.unions [lins, hoLins, varLins],
Map.unions [lincats, hoLincats, varLincat])
where
-- replace higher-order fun argument types with new categories
funs' = [(f,(fixType ty,e)) | (f,(ty,e)) <- funs]
where
fixType :: Type -> Type
fixType ty = let (ats,rt) = typeSkeleton ty in cftype (map catName ats) rt
hoTypes :: [(Int,CId)]
hoTypes = sortNub [(n,c) | (_,(ty,_)) <- funs, (n,c) <- fst (typeSkeleton ty), n > 0]
hoCats = sortNub (map snd hoTypes)
-- for each Cat with N bindings, we add a new category _NCat
-- each new category contains a single function __NCat : Cat -> _Var -> ... -> _Var -> _NCat
hoFuns = [(funName ty,(cftype (c : replicate n varCat) (catName ty),EEq [])) | ty@(n,c) <- hoTypes]
-- lincats for the new categories
hoLincats = Map.fromList [(catName ty, modifyRec (++ replicate n (S [])) (lincatOf c)) | ty@(n,c) <- hoTypes]
-- linearizations of the new functions, lin __NCat v_0 ... v_n-1 x = { s1 = x.s1; ...; sk = x.sk; $0 = v_0.s ...
hoLins = Map.fromList [ (funName ty, mkLin c n) | ty@(n,c) <- hoTypes]
where mkLin c n = modifyRec (\fs -> [P (V 0) (C j) | j <- [0..length fs-1]] ++ [P (V i) (C 0) | i <- [1..n]]) (lincatOf c)
-- for each Cat, we a add a fun _Var_Cat : _Var -> Cat
varFuns = [(varFunName cat, (cftype [varCat] cat,EEq [])) | cat <- hoCats]
-- linearizations of the _Var_Cat functions
varLins = Map.fromList [(varFunName cat, R [P (V 0) (C 0)]) | cat <- hoCats]
-- lincat for the _Var category
varLincat = Map.singleton varCat (R [S []])
lincatOf c = fromMaybe (error $ "No lincat for " ++ prt c) $ Map.lookup c lincats
modifyRec :: ([Term] -> [Term]) -> Term -> Term
modifyRec f (R xs) = R (f xs)
modifyRec _ t = error $ "Not a record: " ++ show t
varCat = CId "_Var"
catName :: (Int,CId) -> CId
catName (0,c) = c
catName (n,CId c) = CId ("_" ++ show n ++ c)
funName :: (Int,CId) -> CId
funName (n,CId c) = CId ("__" ++ show n ++ c)
varFunName :: CId -> CId
varFunName (CId c) = CId ("_Var_" ++ c)
-- replaces __NCat with _B and _Var_Cat with _.
-- the temporary names are just there to avoid name collisions.
fixHoasFuns :: FGrammar -> FGrammar
fixHoasFuns (rs, cs) = ([FRule (fixName n) args cat lins | FRule n args cat lins <- rs], cs)
where fixName (Name (CId ('_':'_':_)) p) = Name (CId "_B") p
fixName (Name (CId n) p) | "_Var_" `List.isPrefixOf` n = Name wildCId p
fixName n = n
convert :: [(CId,(Type,Exp))] -> TermMap -> TermMap -> FGrammar
convert abs_defs cnc_defs cat_defs = getFGrammar (loop frulesEnv)
where
srules = [
(XRule id args res (map findLinType args) (findLinType res) term) |
(id, (ty,_)) <- abs_defs, let (args,res) = catSkeleton ty,
term <- Map.lookup id cnc_defs]
findLinType id = fromMaybe (error $ "No lincat for " ++ show id) (Map.lookup id cat_defs)
(xrulesMap,frulesEnv) = List.foldl' helper (Map.empty,emptyFRulesEnv) srules
where
helper (xrulesMap,frulesEnv) rule@(XRule id abs_args abs_res cnc_args cnc_res term) =
let xrulesMap' = Map.insertWith (++) abs_res [rule] xrulesMap
frulesEnv' = List.foldl' (\env selector -> convertRule cnc_defs selector rule env)
frulesEnv
(mkSingletonSelectors cnc_defs cnc_res)
in xrulesMap' `seq` frulesEnv' `seq` (xrulesMap',frulesEnv')
loop frulesEnv =
let (todo, frulesEnv') = takeToDoRules xrulesMap frulesEnv
in case todo of
[] -> frulesEnv'
_ -> loop $! List.foldl' (\env (srules,selector) ->
List.foldl' (\env srule -> convertRule cnc_defs selector srule env) env srules) frulesEnv' todo
convertRule :: TermMap -> TermSelector -> XRule -> FRulesEnv -> FRulesEnv
convertRule cnc_defs selector (XRule fun args cat ctypes ctype term) frulesEnv =
foldBM addRule
frulesEnv
(convertTerm cnc_defs selector term [([],[])])
(protoFCat cat, map (\scat -> (protoFCat scat,[])) args, ctype, ctypes)
where
addRule linRec (newCat', newArgs', _, _) env0 =
let (env1, newCat) = genFCatHead env0 newCat'
(env2, newArgs,idxArgs) = foldr (\((xcat@(PFCat cat rcs tcs),xpaths),ctype,idx) (env,args,all_args) ->
let xargs = xcat:[PFCat cat [path] tcs | path <- reverse xpaths]
(env1, xargs1) = List.mapAccumL (genFCatArg cnc_defs ctype) env xargs
in case xcat of
PFCat _ [] _ -> (env , args, all_args)
_ -> (env1,xargs1++args,(idx,zip xargs1 xargs):all_args)) (env1,[],[]) (zip3 newArgs' ctypes [0..])
newLinRec = listArray (0,length linRec-1) [translateLin idxArgs path linRec | path <- case newCat' of {PFCat _ rcs _ -> rcs}]
(_,newProfile) = List.mapAccumL accumProf 0 newArgs'
where
accumProf nr (PFCat _ [] _,_ ) = (nr, Unify [] )
accumProf nr (_ ,xpaths) = (nr+cnt+1, Unify [nr..nr+cnt])
where cnt = length xpaths
rule = FRule (Name fun newProfile) newArgs newCat newLinRec
in addFRule env2 rule
translateLin idxArgs lbl' [] = array (0,-1) []
translateLin idxArgs lbl' ((lbl,syms) : lins)
| lbl' == lbl = listArray (0,length syms-1) (map instSym syms)
| otherwise = translateLin idxArgs lbl' lins
where
instSym = symbol (\(lbl, nr, xnr) -> instCat lbl nr xnr 0 idxArgs) FSymTok
instCat lbl nr xnr nr' ((idx,xargs):idxArgs)
| nr == idx = let (fcat, PFCat _ rcs _) = xargs !! xnr
in FSymCat fcat (index lbl rcs 0) (nr'+xnr)
| otherwise = instCat lbl nr xnr (nr'+length xargs) idxArgs
index lbl' (lbl:lbls) idx
| lbl' == lbl = idx
| otherwise = index lbl' lbls $! (idx+1)
----------------------------------------------------------------------
-- term conversion
type CnvMonad a = BacktrackM Env a
type Env = (ProtoFCat, [(ProtoFCat,[FPath])], Term, [Term])
type LinRec = [(FPath, [Symbol (FPath, FIndex, Int) FToken])]
type TermMap = Map.Map CId Term
convertTerm :: TermMap -> TermSelector -> Term -> LinRec -> CnvMonad LinRec
convertTerm cnc_defs selector (V nr) ((lbl_path,lin) : lins) = convertArg selector nr [] lbl_path lin lins
convertTerm cnc_defs selector (C nr) ((lbl_path,lin) : lins) = convertCon selector nr lbl_path lin lins
convertTerm cnc_defs selector (R record) ((lbl_path,lin) : lins) = convertRec cnc_defs selector 0 record lbl_path lin lins
convertTerm cnc_defs selector (P term sel) lins = do nr <- evalTerm cnc_defs [] sel
convertTerm cnc_defs (TuplePrj nr selector) term lins
convertTerm cnc_defs selector (FV vars) lins = do term <- member vars
convertTerm cnc_defs selector term lins
convertTerm cnc_defs selector (S ts) ((lbl_path,lin) : lins) = do projectHead lbl_path
foldM (\lins t -> convertTerm cnc_defs selector t lins) ((lbl_path,lin) : lins) (reverse ts)
convertTerm cnc_defs selector (K (KS str)) ((lbl_path,lin) : lins) =
do projectHead lbl_path
return ((lbl_path,Tok str : lin) : lins)
convertTerm cnc_defs selector (K (KP strs vars))((lbl_path,lin) : lins) =
do projectHead lbl_path
toks <- member (strs:[strs' | Var strs' _ <- vars])
return ((lbl_path, map Tok toks ++ lin) : lins)
convertTerm cnc_defs selector (RP _ term) lins = convertTerm cnc_defs selector term lins
convertTerm cnc_defs selector (F id) lins = do term <- Map.lookup id cnc_defs
convertTerm cnc_defs selector term lins
convertTerm cnc_defs selector (W s t) ((lbl_path,lin) : lins) = do
ss <- case t of
R ss -> return ss
F f -> do
t <- Map.lookup f cnc_defs
case t of
R ss -> return ss
convertRec cnc_defs selector 0 [K (KS (s ++ s1)) | K (KS s1) <- ss] lbl_path lin lins
convertTerm cnc_defs selector x lins = error ("convertTerm ("++show x++")")
convertArg (TupleSel record) nr path lbl_path lin lins =
foldM (\lins (lbl, selector) -> convertArg selector nr (lbl:path) (lbl:lbl_path) lin lins) lins record
convertArg (TuplePrj lbl selector) nr path lbl_path lin lins =
convertArg selector nr (lbl:path) lbl_path lin lins
convertArg (ConSel indices) nr path lbl_path lin lins = do
index <- member indices
restrictHead lbl_path index
restrictArg nr path index
return lins
convertArg StrSel nr path lbl_path lin lins = do
projectHead lbl_path
xnr <- projectArg nr path
return ((lbl_path, GF.Formalism.Utilities.Cat (path, nr, xnr) : lin) : lins)
convertCon (ConSel indices) index lbl_path lin lins = do
guard (index `elem` indices)
restrictHead lbl_path index
return lins
convertCon x _ _ _ _ = error $ "SimpleToFCFG,convertCon: " ++ show x
convertRec cnc_defs selector index [] lbl_path lin lins = return lins
convertRec cnc_defs selector@(TupleSel fields) index (val:record) lbl_path lin lins = select fields
where
select [] = convertRec cnc_defs selector (index+1) record lbl_path lin lins
select ((index',sub_sel) : fields)
| index == index' = do lins <- convertTerm cnc_defs sub_sel val ((index:lbl_path,lin) : lins)
convertRec cnc_defs selector (index+1) record lbl_path lin lins
| otherwise = select fields
convertRec cnc_defs (TuplePrj index' sub_sel) index record lbl_path lin lins = do
convertTerm cnc_defs sub_sel (record !! (index'-index)) ((lbl_path,lin) : lins)
------------------------------------------------------------
-- eval a term to ground terms
evalTerm :: TermMap -> FPath -> Term -> CnvMonad FIndex
evalTerm cnc_defs path (V nr) = do term <- readArgCType nr
unifyPType nr (reverse path) (selectTerm path term)
evalTerm cnc_defs path (C nr) = return nr
evalTerm cnc_defs path (R record) = case path of
(index:path) -> evalTerm cnc_defs path (record !! index)
evalTerm cnc_defs path (P term sel) = do index <- evalTerm cnc_defs [] sel
evalTerm cnc_defs (index:path) term
evalTerm cnc_defs path (FV terms) = member terms >>= evalTerm cnc_defs path
evalTerm cnc_defs path (RP alias _) = evalTerm cnc_defs path alias
evalTerm cnc_defs path (F id) = do term <- Map.lookup id cnc_defs
evalTerm cnc_defs path term
evalTerm cnc_defs path x = error ("evalTerm ("++show x++")")
unifyPType :: FIndex -> FPath -> Term -> CnvMonad FIndex
unifyPType nr path (C max_index) =
do (_, args, _, _) <- readState
let (PFCat _ _ tcs,_) = args !! nr
case lookup path tcs of
Just index -> return index
Nothing -> do index <- member [0..max_index]
restrictArg nr path index
return index
unifyPType nr path (RP alias _) = unifyPType nr path alias
unifyPType nr path t = error $ "unifyPType " ++ show t ---- AR 2/10/2007
selectTerm :: FPath -> Term -> Term
selectTerm [] term = term
selectTerm (index:path) (R record) = selectTerm path (record !! index)
selectTerm path (RP _ term) = selectTerm path term
----------------------------------------------------------------------
-- FRulesEnv
data FRulesEnv = FRulesEnv {-# UNPACK #-} !Int FCatSet [FRule]
type FCatSet = Map.Map CId (Map.Map [FPath] (Map.Map [(FPath,FIndex)] (Either FCat FCat)))
data ProtoFCat = PFCat CId [FPath] [(FPath,FIndex)]
protoFCat :: CId -> ProtoFCat
protoFCat cat = PFCat cat [] []
emptyFRulesEnv = FRulesEnv 0 (ins fcatString (CId "String") [[0]] [] $
ins fcatInt (CId "Int") [[0]] [] $
ins fcatFloat (CId "Float") [[0]] [] $
ins fcatVar (CId "_Var") [[0]] [] $
Map.empty) []
where
ins fcat cat rcs tcs fcatSet =
Map.insertWith (\_ -> Map.insertWith (\_ -> Map.insert tcs right_fcat) rcs tmap_s) cat rmap_s fcatSet
where
right_fcat = Right fcat
tmap_s = Map.singleton tcs right_fcat
rmap_s = Map.singleton rcs tmap_s
addFRule :: FRulesEnv -> FRule -> FRulesEnv
addFRule (FRulesEnv last_id fcatSet rules) rule = FRulesEnv last_id fcatSet (rule:rules)
getFGrammar :: FRulesEnv -> FGrammar
getFGrammar (FRulesEnv last_id fcatSet rules) = (rules, Map.map getFCatList fcatSet)
where
getFCatList rcs = Map.fold (\tcs lst -> Map.fold (\x lst -> either id id x : lst) lst tcs) [] rcs
genFCatHead :: FRulesEnv -> ProtoFCat -> (FRulesEnv, FCat)
genFCatHead env@(FRulesEnv last_id fcatSet rules) (PFCat cat rcs tcs) =
case Map.lookup cat fcatSet >>= Map.lookup rcs >>= Map.lookup tcs of
Just (Left fcat) -> (FRulesEnv last_id (ins fcat) rules, fcat)
Just (Right fcat) -> (env, fcat)
Nothing -> let fcat = last_id+1
in (FRulesEnv fcat (ins fcat) rules, fcat)
where
ins fcat = Map.insertWith (\_ -> Map.insertWith (\_ -> Map.insert tcs right_fcat) rcs tmap_s) cat rmap_s fcatSet
where
right_fcat = Right fcat
tmap_s = Map.singleton tcs right_fcat
rmap_s = Map.singleton rcs tmap_s
genFCatArg :: TermMap -> Term -> FRulesEnv -> ProtoFCat -> (FRulesEnv, FCat)
genFCatArg cnc_defs ctype env@(FRulesEnv last_id fcatSet rules) (PFCat cat rcs tcs) =
case Map.lookup cat fcatSet >>= Map.lookup rcs of
Just tmap -> case Map.lookup tcs tmap of
Just (Left fcat) -> (env, fcat)
Just (Right fcat) -> (env, fcat)
Nothing -> ins tmap
Nothing -> ins Map.empty
where
ins tmap =
let fcat = last_id+1
(either_fcat,last_id1,tmap1,rules1)
= foldBM (\tcs st (either_fcat,last_id,tmap,rules) ->
let (last_id1,tmap1,fcat_arg) = addArg tcs last_id tmap
rule = FRule (Name (CId "_") [Unify [0]]) [fcat_arg] fcat
(listArray (0,length rcs-1) [listArray (0,0) [FSymCat fcat_arg lbl 0] | lbl <- [0..length rcs-1]])
in if st
then (Right fcat, last_id1,tmap1,rule:rules)
else (either_fcat,last_id, tmap, rules))
(Left fcat,fcat,Map.insert tcs either_fcat tmap,rules)
(gen_tcs ctype [] [])
False
rmap1 = Map.singleton rcs tmap1
in (FRulesEnv last_id1 (Map.insertWith (\_ -> Map.insert rcs tmap1) cat rmap1 fcatSet) rules1, fcat)
where
addArg tcs last_id tmap =
case Map.lookup tcs tmap of
Just (Left fcat) -> (last_id, tmap, fcat)
Just (Right fcat) -> (last_id, tmap, fcat)
Nothing -> let fcat = last_id+1
in (fcat, Map.insert tcs (Left fcat) tmap, fcat)
gen_tcs :: Term -> FPath -> [(FPath,FIndex)] -> BacktrackM Bool [(FPath,FIndex)]
gen_tcs (R record) path acc = foldM (\acc (label,ctype) -> gen_tcs ctype (label:path) acc) acc (zip [0..] record)
gen_tcs (S _) path acc = return acc
gen_tcs (RP _ term) path acc = gen_tcs term path acc
gen_tcs (C max_index) path acc =
case List.lookup path tcs of
Just index -> return $! addConstraint path index acc
Nothing -> do writeState True
index <- member [0..max_index]
return $! addConstraint path index acc
where
addConstraint path0 index0 (c@(path,index) : cs)
| path0 > path = c:addConstraint path0 index0 cs
addConstraint path0 index0 cs = (path0,index0) : cs
gen_tcs (F id) path acc = case Map.lookup id cnc_defs of
Just term -> gen_tcs term path acc
Nothing -> error ("unknown identifier: "++prt id)
------------------------------------------------------------
-- TODO queue organization
type XRulesMap = Map.Map CId [XRule]
data XRule = XRule CId {- function -}
[CId] {- argument types -}
CId {- result type -}
[Term] {- argument lin-types representation -}
Term {- result lin-type representation -}
Term {- body -}
takeToDoRules :: XRulesMap -> FRulesEnv -> ([([XRule], TermSelector)], FRulesEnv)
takeToDoRules xrulesMap (FRulesEnv last_id fcatSet rules) = (todo,FRulesEnv last_id fcatSet' rules)
where
(todo,fcatSet') =
Map.mapAccumWithKey (\todo cat rmap ->
let (todo1,rmap1) = Map.mapAccumWithKey (\todo rcs tmap ->
let (tcss,tmap') = Map.mapAccumWithKey (\tcss tcs either_xcat ->
case either_xcat of
Left xcat -> (tcs:tcss,Right xcat)
Right xcat -> ( tcss,either_xcat)) [] tmap
in case tcss of
[] -> ( todo,tmap )
_ -> ((srules,mkSelector rcs tcss) : todo,tmap')) todo rmap
mb_srules = Map.lookup cat xrulesMap
Just srules = mb_srules
in case mb_srules of
Just srules -> (todo1,rmap1)
Nothing -> (todo ,rmap1)) [] fcatSet
------------------------------------------------------------
-- The TermSelector
data TermSelector
= TupleSel [(FIndex, TermSelector)]
| TuplePrj FIndex TermSelector
| ConSel [FIndex]
| StrSel
deriving Show
mkSingletonSelectors :: TermMap
-> Term -- ^ Type representation term
-> [TermSelector] -- ^ list of selectors containing just one string field
mkSingletonSelectors cnc_defs term = sels0
where
(sels0,tcss0) = loop [] ([],[]) term
loop path st (R record) = List.foldl' (\st (index,term) -> loop (index:path) st term) st (zip [0..] record)
loop path st (RP _ t) = loop path st t
loop path (sels,tcss) (C i) = ( sels,map ((,) path) [0..i] : tcss)
loop path (sels,tcss) (S _) = (mkSelector [path] tcss0 : sels, tcss)
loop path (sels,tcss) (F id) = case Map.lookup id cnc_defs of
Just term -> loop path (sels,tcss) term
Nothing -> error ("unknown identifier: "++prt id)
mkSelector :: [FPath] -> [[(FPath,FIndex)]] -> TermSelector
mkSelector rcs tcss =
List.foldl' addRestriction (case xs of
(path:xs) -> List.foldl' addProjection (path2selector StrSel path) xs) ys
where
xs = [ reverse path | path <- rcs]
ys = [(reverse path,term) | tcs <- tcss, (path,term) <- tcs]
addRestriction :: TermSelector -> (FPath,FIndex) -> TermSelector
addRestriction (ConSel indices) ([] ,n_index) = ConSel (add indices)
where
add [] = [n_index]
add (index':indices)
| n_index == index' = index': indices
| otherwise = index':add indices
addRestriction (TupleSel fields) (index : path,n_index) = TupleSel (add fields)
where
add [] = [(index,path2selector (ConSel [n_index]) path)]
add (field@(index',sub_sel):fields)
| index == index' = (index',addRestriction sub_sel (path,n_index)):fields
| otherwise = field : add fields
addProjection :: TermSelector -> FPath -> TermSelector
addProjection StrSel [] = StrSel
addProjection (TupleSel fields) (index : path) = TupleSel (add fields)
where
add [] = [(index,path2selector StrSel path)]
add (field@(index',sub_sel):fields)
| index == index' = (index',addProjection sub_sel path):fields
| otherwise = field : add fields
path2selector base [] = base
path2selector base (index : path) = TupleSel [(index,path2selector base path)]
------------------------------------------------------------
-- updating the MCF rule
readArgCType :: FIndex -> CnvMonad Term
readArgCType nr = do (_, _, _, ctypes) <- readState
return (ctypes !! nr)
restrictArg :: FIndex -> FPath -> FIndex -> CnvMonad ()
restrictArg nr path index = do
(head, args, ctype, ctypes) <- readState
args' <- updateNthM (\(xcat,xs) -> do xcat <- restrictProtoFCat path index xcat
return (xcat,xs) ) nr args
writeState (head, args', ctype, ctypes)
projectArg :: FIndex -> FPath -> CnvMonad Int
projectArg nr path = do
(head, args, ctype, ctypes) <- readState
(xnr,args') <- updateArgs nr args
writeState (head, args', ctype, ctypes)
return xnr
where
updateArgs :: FIndex -> [(ProtoFCat,[FPath])] -> CnvMonad (Int,[(ProtoFCat,[FPath])])
updateArgs 0 ((a@(PFCat _ rcs _),xpaths) : as)
| path `elem` rcs = return (length xpaths+1,(a,path:xpaths):as)
| otherwise = do a <- projectProtoFCat path a
return (0,(a,xpaths):as)
updateArgs n (a : as) = do
(xnr,as) <- updateArgs (n-1) as
return (xnr,a:as)
readHeadCType :: CnvMonad Term
readHeadCType = do (_, _, ctype, _) <- readState
return ctype
restrictHead :: FPath -> FIndex -> CnvMonad ()
restrictHead path term
= do (head, args, ctype, ctypes) <- readState
head' <- restrictProtoFCat path term head
writeState (head', args, ctype, ctypes)
projectHead :: FPath -> CnvMonad ()
projectHead path
= do (head, args, ctype, ctypes) <- readState
head' <- projectProtoFCat path head
writeState (head', args, ctype, ctypes)
restrictProtoFCat :: FPath -> FIndex -> ProtoFCat -> CnvMonad ProtoFCat
restrictProtoFCat path0 index0 (PFCat cat rcs tcs) = do
tcs <- addConstraint tcs
return (PFCat cat rcs tcs)
where
addConstraint (c@(path,index) : cs)
| path0 > path = liftM (c:) (addConstraint cs)
| path0 == path = guard (index0 == index) >>
return (c : cs)
addConstraint cs = return ((path0,index0) : cs)
projectProtoFCat :: FPath -> ProtoFCat -> CnvMonad ProtoFCat
projectProtoFCat path0 (PFCat cat rcs tcs) = do
return (PFCat cat (addConstraint rcs) tcs)
where
addConstraint (path : rcs)
| path0 > path = path : addConstraint rcs
| path0 == path = path : rcs
addConstraint rcs = path0 : rcs

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----------------------------------------------------------------------
-- |
-- Maintainer : PL
-- Stability : (stable)
-- Portability : (portable)
--
-- > CVS $Date: 2005/09/01 09:53:19 $
-- > CVS $Author: peb $
-- > CVS $Revision: 1.7 $
--
-- Calculating the finiteness of each type in a grammar
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
module GF.Conversion.SimpleToFinite
(convertGrammar) where
import GF.System.Tracing
import GF.Infra.Print
import GF.Formalism.GCFG
import GF.Formalism.SimpleGFC
import GF.Formalism.Utilities
import GF.Conversion.Types
import GF.Data.SortedList
import GF.Data.Assoc
import GF.Data.BacktrackM
import GF.Data.Utilities (lookupList)
import GF.Infra.Ident (Ident(..))
type CnvMonad a = BacktrackM () a
convertGrammar :: SGrammar -> SGrammar
convertGrammar rules = tracePrt "SimpleToFinie - nr. 'finite' rules" (prt . length) $
solutions cnvMonad ()
where split = calcSplitable rules
cnvMonad = member rules >>= convertRule split
convertRule :: Splitable -> SRule -> CnvMonad SRule
convertRule split (Rule abs cnc)
= do newAbs <- convertAbstract split abs
return $ Rule newAbs cnc
{-
-- old code
convertAbstract :: Splitable -> Abstract SDecl Name
-> CnvMonad (Abstract SDecl Name)
convertAbstract split (Abs decl decls name)
= case splitableFun split (name2fun name) of
Just cat' -> return $ Abs (Decl anyVar (mergeFun (name2fun name) cat') []) decls name
Nothing -> expandTyping split name [] decl decls []
expandTyping :: Splitable -> Name -> [(Var, SCat)] -> SDecl -> [SDecl] -> [SDecl]
-> CnvMonad (Abstract SDecl Name)
expandTyping split name env (Decl x cat args) [] decls
= return $ Abs decl (reverse decls) name
where decl = substArgs split x env cat args []
expandTyping split name env typ (Decl x xcat xargs : declsToDo) declsDone
= do (x', xcat', env') <- calcNewEnv
let decl = substArgs split x' env xcat' xargs []
expandTyping split name env' typ declsToDo (decl : declsDone)
where calcNewEnv = case splitableCat split xcat of
Just newFuns -> do newFun <- member newFuns
let newCat = mergeFun newFun xcat
-- Just newCats -> do newCat <- member newCats
return (anyVar, newCat, (x,newCat) : env)
Nothing -> return (x, xcat, env)
-}
-- new code
convertAbstract :: Splitable -> Abstract SDecl Name
-> CnvMonad (Abstract SDecl Name)
convertAbstract split (Abs decl decls name)
= case splitableFun split fun of
Just cat' -> return $ Abs (Decl anyVar ([] ::--> (mergeFun fun cat' ::@ []))) decls name
Nothing -> expandTyping split [] fun profiles [] decl decls []
where Name fun profiles = name
expandTyping :: Splitable -> [(Var, SCat)]
-> Fun -> [Profile (SyntaxForest Fun)] -> [Profile (SyntaxForest Fun)]
-> SDecl -> [SDecl] -> [SDecl]
-> CnvMonad (Abstract SDecl Name)
expandTyping split env fun [] profiles (Decl x (typargs ::--> (cat ::@ args))) [] decls
= return $ Abs decl (reverse decls) (Name fun (reverse profiles))
where decl = substArgs split x env typargs cat args []
expandTyping split env fun (prof:profiles) profsDone typ
(Decl x (xtypargs ::--> (xcat ::@ xargs)) : declsToDo) declsDone
= do (x', xcat', env', prof') <- calcNewEnv
let decl = substArgs split x' env xtypargs xcat' xargs []
expandTyping split env' fun profiles (prof' : profsDone) typ declsToDo (decl : declsDone)
where calcNewEnv = case splitableCat split xcat of
Nothing -> return (x, xcat, env, prof)
Just newFuns -> do newFun <- member newFuns
let newCat = mergeFun newFun xcat
newProf = Constant (FNode newFun [[]])
-- should really be using some kind of
-- "profile unification"
return (anyVar, newCat, (x,newCat) : env, newProf)
substArgs :: Splitable -> Var -> [(Var, SCat)] -> [FOType SCat]
-> SCat -> [TTerm] -> [TTerm] -> SDecl
substArgs split x env typargs cat [] args = Decl x (typargs ::--> (cat ::@ reverse args))
substArgs split x env typargs cat (arg:argsToDo) argsDone
= case argLookup split env arg of
Just newCat -> substArgs split x env typargs (mergeArg cat newCat) argsToDo argsDone
Nothing -> substArgs split x env typargs cat argsToDo (arg : argsDone)
argLookup split env (TVar x) = lookup x env
argLookup split env (con :@ _) = fmap (mergeFun fun) (splitableFun split fun)
where fun = constr2fun con
----------------------------------------------------------------------
-- splitable categories (finite, no dependencies)
-- they should also be used as some dependency
type Splitable = (Assoc SCat [Fun], Assoc Fun SCat)
splitableCat :: Splitable -> SCat -> Maybe [Fun]
splitableCat = lookupAssoc . fst
splitableFun :: Splitable -> Fun -> Maybe SCat
splitableFun = lookupAssoc . snd
calcSplitable :: [SRule] -> Splitable
calcSplitable rules = (listAssoc splitableCat2Funs, listAssoc splitableFun2Cat)
where splitableCat2Funs = groupPairs $ nubsort splitableCatFuns
splitableFun2Cat = nubsort
[ (fun, cat) | (cat, fun) <- splitableCatFuns ]
-- cat-fun pairs that are splitable
splitableCatFuns = tracePrt "SimpleToFinite - splitable functions" prt $
[ (cat, name2fun name) |
Rule (Abs (Decl _ ([] ::--> (cat ::@ []))) [] name) _ <- rules,
splitableCats ?= cat ]
-- all cats that are splitable
splitableCats = listSet $
tracePrt "SimpleToFinite - finite categories to split" prt $
(nondepCats <**> depCats) <\\> resultCats
-- all result cats for some pure function
resultCats = tracePrt "SimpleToFinite - result cats" prt $
nubsort [ cat | Rule (Abs (Decl _ (_ ::--> (cat ::@ _))) decls _) _ <- rules,
not (null decls) ]
-- all cats in constants without dependencies
nondepCats = tracePrt "SimpleToFinite - nondep cats" prt $
nubsort [ cat | Rule (Abs (Decl _ ([] ::--> (cat ::@ []))) [] _) _ <- rules ]
-- all cats occurring as some dependency of another cat
depCats = tracePrt "SimpleToFinite - dep cats" prt $
nubsort [ cat | Rule (Abs decl decls _) _ <- rules,
cat <- varCats [] (decls ++ [decl]) ]
varCats _ [] = []
varCats env (Decl x (xargs ::--> xtyp@(xcat ::@ _)) : decls)
= varCats ((x,xcat) : env) decls ++
[ cat | (_::@args) <- (xtyp:xargs), arg <- args,
y <- varsInTTerm arg, cat <- lookupList y env ]
----------------------------------------------------------------------
-- utilities
-- mergeing categories
mergeCats :: String -> String -> String -> SCat -> SCat -> SCat
mergeCats before middle after (IC cat) (IC arg)
= IC (before ++ cat ++ middle ++ arg ++ after)
mergeFun, mergeArg :: SCat -> SCat -> SCat
mergeFun = mergeCats "{" ":" "}"
mergeArg = mergeCats "" "" ""

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----------------------------------------------------------------------
-- |
-- Maintainer : PL
-- Stability : (stable)
-- Portability : (portable)
--
-- > CVS $Date: 2005/04/18 14:55:32 $
-- > CVS $Author: peb $
-- > CVS $Revision: 1.3 $
--
-- All different conversions from SimpleGFC to MCFG
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
module GF.Conversion.SimpleToMCFG where
import GF.Formalism.SimpleGFC
import GF.Conversion.Types
import qualified GF.Conversion.SimpleToMCFG.Strict as Strict
import qualified GF.Conversion.SimpleToMCFG.Nondet as Nondet
import qualified GF.Conversion.SimpleToMCFG.Coercions as Coerce
convertGrammarNondet, convertGrammarStrict :: SGrammar -> EGrammar
convertGrammarNondet = Coerce.addCoercions . Nondet.convertGrammar
convertGrammarStrict = Strict.convertGrammar

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@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
----------------------------------------------------------------------
-- |
-- Maintainer : PL
-- Stability : (stable)
-- Portability : (portable)
--
-- > CVS $Date: 2005/05/09 09:28:44 $
-- > CVS $Author: peb $
-- > CVS $Revision: 1.5 $
--
-- Adding coercion functions to a MCFG if necessary.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
module GF.Conversion.SimpleToMCFG.Coercions
(addCoercions) where
import GF.System.Tracing
import GF.Infra.Print
import GF.Formalism.Utilities
import GF.Formalism.GCFG
import GF.Formalism.MCFG
import GF.Conversion.Types
import GF.Data.SortedList
import Data.List (groupBy)
----------------------------------------------------------------------
addCoercions :: EGrammar -> EGrammar
addCoercions rules = coercions ++ rules
where (allHeads, allArgs) = unzip [ ((head, lbls), nubsort args) |
Rule (Abs head args _) (Cnc lbls _ _) <- rules ]
allHeadSet = nubsort allHeads
allArgSet = union allArgs <\\> map fst allHeadSet
coercions = tracePrt "SimpleToMCFG.Coercions - MCFG coercions" (prt . length) $
concat $
tracePrt "SimpleToMCFG.Coercions - MCFG coercions per category"
(prtList . map length) $
combineCoercions
(groupBy sameECatFst allHeadSet)
(groupBy sameECat allArgSet)
sameECatFst a b = sameECat (fst a) (fst b)
combineCoercions [] _ = []
combineCoercions _ [] = []
combineCoercions allHeads'@(heads:allHeads) allArgs'@(args:allArgs)
= case compare (ecat2scat $ fst $ head heads) (ecat2scat $ head args) of
LT -> combineCoercions allHeads allArgs'
GT -> combineCoercions allHeads' allArgs
EQ -> makeCoercion heads args : combineCoercions allHeads allArgs
makeCoercion heads args
= [ Rule (Abs arg [head] coercionName) (Cnc lbls [lbls] lins) |
(head@(ECat _ headCns), lbls) <- heads,
let lins = [ Lin lbl [Cat (head, lbl, 0)] | lbl <- lbls ],
arg@(ECat _ argCns) <- args,
argCns `subset` headCns ]

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----------------------------------------------------------------------
-- |
-- Maintainer : PL
-- Stability : (stable)
-- Portability : (portable)
--
-- > CVS $Date: 2005/08/17 08:27:29 $
-- > CVS $Author: peb $
-- > CVS $Revision: 1.7 $
--
-- Converting SimpleGFC grammars to MCFG grammars, nondeterministically.
-- Afterwards, the grammar has to be extended with coercion functions,
-- from the module 'GF.Conversion.SimpleToMCFG.Coercions'
--
-- the resulting grammars might be /very large/
--
-- the conversion is only equivalent if the GFC grammar has a context-free backbone.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
module GF.Conversion.SimpleToMCFG.Nondet
(convertGrammar) where
import GF.System.Tracing
import GF.Infra.Print
import Control.Monad
import GF.Formalism.Utilities
import GF.Formalism.GCFG
import GF.Formalism.MCFG
import GF.Formalism.SimpleGFC
import GF.Conversion.Types
import GF.Data.BacktrackM
import GF.Data.Utilities (notLongerThan, updateNthM)
------------------------------------------------------------
-- type declarations
type CnvMonad a = BacktrackM Env a
type Env = (ECat, [ECat], LinRec, [SLinType]) -- variable bindings: [(Var, STerm)]
type LinRec = [Lin SCat MLabel Token]
----------------------------------------------------------------------
-- main conversion function
maxNrRules :: Int
maxNrRules = 5000
convertGrammar :: SGrammar -> EGrammar
convertGrammar rules = traceCalcFirst rules' $
tracePrt "SimpleToMCFG.Nondet - MCFG rules" (prt . length) $
rules'
where rules' = rules >>= convertRule
-- solutions conversion undefined
-- where conversion = member rules >>= convertRule
convertRule :: SRule -> [ERule] -- CnvMonad ERule
convertRule (Rule (Abs decl decls fun) (Cnc ctype ctypes (Just term))) =
-- | prt(name2fun fun) `elem`
-- words "UseCl PosTP TPast ASimul SPredV IndefOneNP DefOneNP UseN2 mother_N2 jump_V" =
if notLongerThan maxNrRules rules
then tracePrt ("SimpeToMCFG.Nondet - MCFG rules for " ++ prt fun) (prt . length) $
rules
else trace2 "SimpeToMCFG.Nondet - TOO MANY RULES, function not converted"
("More than " ++ show maxNrRules ++ " MCFG rules for " ++ prt fun) $
[]
where rules = flip solutions undefined $
do let cat : args = map decl2cat (decl : decls)
writeState (initialECat cat, map initialECat args, [], ctypes)
rterm <- simplifyTerm term
reduceTerm ctype emptyPath rterm
(newCat, newArgs, linRec, _) <- readState
let newLinRec = map (instantiateArgs newArgs) linRec
catPaths : argsPaths = map (lintype2paths emptyPath) (ctype : ctypes)
-- checkLinRec argsPaths catPaths newLinRec
return $ Rule (Abs newCat newArgs fun) (Cnc catPaths argsPaths newLinRec)
convertRule _ = [] -- failure
----------------------------------------------------------------------
-- "type-checking" the resulting linearization
-- should not be necessary, if the algorithms (type-checking and conversion) are correct
checkLinRec args lbls = mapM (checkLin args lbls)
checkLin args lbls (Lin lbl lin)
| lbl `elem` lbls = mapM (symbol (checkArg args) (const (return ()))) lin
| otherwise = trace2 "SimpleToMCFG.Nondet - ERROR" "Label mismatch" $
failure
checkArg args (_cat, lbl, nr)
| lbl `elem` (args !! nr) = return ()
-- | otherwise = trace2 "SimpleToMCFG.Nondet - ERROR" ("Label mismatch in arg " ++ prt nr) $
-- failure
| otherwise = trace2 ("SimpleToMCFG.Nondet - ERROR: Label mismatch in arg " ++ prt nr)
(prt lbl ++ " `notElem` " ++ prt (args!!nr)) $
failure
----------------------------------------------------------------------
-- term simplification
simplifyTerm :: STerm -> CnvMonad STerm
simplifyTerm (term :! sel)
= do sterm <- simplifyTerm term
ssel <- simplifyTerm sel
case sterm of
Tbl table -> do (pat, val) <- member table
pat =?= ssel
return val
_ -> do sel' <- expandTerm ssel
return (sterm +! sel')
-- simplifyTerm (Var x) = readBinding x
simplifyTerm (con :^ terms) = liftM (con :^) $ mapM simplifyTerm terms
simplifyTerm (Rec record) = liftM Rec $ mapM simplifyAssign record
simplifyTerm (term :. lbl) = liftM (+. lbl) $ simplifyTerm term
simplifyTerm (Tbl table) = liftM Tbl $ mapM simplifyCase table
simplifyTerm (Variants terms) = liftM Variants $ mapM simplifyTerm terms
simplifyTerm (term1 :++ term2) = liftM2 (:++) (simplifyTerm term1) (simplifyTerm term2)
simplifyTerm term = return term
simplifyAssign :: (Label, STerm) -> CnvMonad (Label, STerm)
simplifyAssign (lbl, term) = liftM ((,) lbl) $ simplifyTerm term
simplifyCase :: (STerm, STerm) -> CnvMonad (STerm, STerm)
simplifyCase (pat, term) = liftM2 (,) (simplifyTerm pat) (simplifyTerm term)
------------------------------------------------------------
-- reducing simplified terms, collecting MCF rules
reduceTerm :: SLinType -> SPath -> STerm -> CnvMonad ()
--reduceTerm ctype path (Variants terms)
-- = member terms >>= reduceTerm ctype path
reduceTerm (StrT) path term = updateLin (path, term)
reduceTerm (ConT _) path term = do pat <- expandTerm term
updateHead (path, pat)
reduceTerm (RecT rtype) path term
= sequence_ [ reduceTerm ctype (path ++. lbl) (term +. lbl) | (lbl, ctype) <- rtype ]
reduceTerm (TblT pats vtype) path table
= sequence_ [ reduceTerm vtype (path ++! pat) (table +! pat) | pat <- pats ]
------------------------------------------------------------
-- expanding a term to ground terms
expandTerm :: STerm -> CnvMonad STerm
expandTerm arg@(Arg nr _ path)
= do ctypes <- readArgCTypes
unifyPType arg $ lintypeFollowPath path $ ctypes !! nr
-- expandTerm arg@(Arg nr _ path)
-- = do ctypes <- readArgCTypes
-- pat <- member $ enumeratePatterns $ lintypeFollowPath path $ ctypes !! nr
-- pat =?= arg
-- return pat
expandTerm (con :^ terms) = liftM (con :^) $ mapM expandTerm terms
expandTerm (Rec record) = liftM Rec $ mapM expandAssign record
--expandTerm (Variants terms) = liftM Variants $ mapM expandTerm terms
expandTerm (Variants terms) = member terms >>= expandTerm
expandTerm term = error $ "expandTerm: " ++ prt term
expandAssign :: (Label, STerm) -> CnvMonad (Label, STerm)
expandAssign (lbl, term) = liftM ((,) lbl) $ expandTerm term
unifyPType :: STerm -> SLinType -> CnvMonad STerm
unifyPType arg (RecT prec) =
liftM Rec $
sequence [ liftM ((,) lbl) $
unifyPType (arg +. lbl) ptype |
(lbl, ptype) <- prec ]
unifyPType (Arg nr _ path) (ConT terms) =
do (_, args, _, _) <- readState
case lookup path (ecatConstraints (args !! nr)) of
Just term -> return term
Nothing -> do term <- member terms
updateArg nr (path, term)
return term
------------------------------------------------------------
-- unification of patterns and selection terms
(=?=) :: STerm -> STerm -> CnvMonad ()
-- Wildcard =?= _ = return ()
-- Var x =?= term = addBinding x term
Rec precord =?= arg@(Arg _ _ _) = sequence_ [ pat =?= (arg +. lbl) |
(lbl, pat) <- precord ]
pat =?= Arg nr _ path = updateArg nr (path, pat)
(con :^ pats) =?= (con' :^ terms) = do guard (con==con' && length pats==length terms)
sequence_ $ zipWith (=?=) pats terms
Rec precord =?= Rec record = sequence_ [ maybe mzero (pat =?=) mterm |
(lbl, pat) <- precord,
let mterm = lookup lbl record ]
-- variants are not allowed in patterns, but in selection terms:
term =?= Variants terms = member terms >>= (term =?=)
pat =?= term = error $ "(=?=): " ++ prt pat ++ " =?= " ++ prt term
----------------------------------------------------------------------
-- variable bindings (does not work correctly)
{-
addBinding x term = do (a, b, c, d, bindings) <- readState
writeState (a, b, c, d, (x,term):bindings)
readBinding x = do (_, _, _, _, bindings) <- readState
return $ maybe (Var x) id $ lookup x bindings
-}
------------------------------------------------------------
-- updating the MCF rule
readArgCTypes :: CnvMonad [SLinType]
readArgCTypes = do (_, _, _, env) <- readState
return env
updateArg :: Int -> Constraint -> CnvMonad ()
updateArg arg cn
= do (head, args, lins, env) <- readState
args' <- updateNthM (addToECat cn) arg args
writeState (head, args', lins, env)
updateHead :: Constraint -> CnvMonad ()
updateHead cn
= do (head, args, lins, env) <- readState
head' <- addToECat cn head
writeState (head', args, lins, env)
updateLin :: Constraint -> CnvMonad ()
updateLin (path, term)
= do let newLins = term2lins term
(head, args, lins, env) <- readState
let lins' = lins ++ map (Lin path) newLins
writeState (head, args, lins', env)
term2lins :: STerm -> [[Symbol (SCat, SPath, Int) Token]]
term2lins (Arg nr cat path) = return [Cat (cat, path, nr)]
term2lins (Token str) = return [Tok str]
term2lins (t1 :++ t2) = liftM2 (++) (term2lins t1) (term2lins t2)
term2lins (Empty) = return []
term2lins (Variants terms) = terms >>= term2lins
term2lins term = error $ "term2lins: " ++ show term
addToECat :: Constraint -> ECat -> CnvMonad ECat
addToECat cn (ECat cat cns) = liftM (ECat cat) $ addConstraint cn cns
addConstraint :: Constraint -> [Constraint] -> CnvMonad [Constraint]
addConstraint cn0 (cn : cns)
| fst cn0 > fst cn = liftM (cn:) (addConstraint cn0 cns)
| fst cn0 == fst cn = guard (snd cn0 == snd cn) >>
return (cn : cns)
addConstraint cn0 cns = return (cn0 : cns)

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----------------------------------------------------------------------
-- |
-- Maintainer : PL
-- Stability : (stable)
-- Portability : (portable)
--
-- > CVS $Date: 2005/05/09 09:28:44 $
-- > CVS $Author: peb $
-- > CVS $Revision: 1.5 $
--
-- Converting SimpleGFC grammars to MCFG grammars, deterministic.
--
-- the resulting grammars might be /very large/
--
-- the conversion is only equivalent if the GFC grammar has a context-free backbone.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
module GF.Conversion.SimpleToMCFG.Strict
(convertGrammar) where
import GF.System.Tracing
import GF.Infra.Print
import Control.Monad
import GF.Formalism.Utilities
import GF.Formalism.GCFG
import GF.Formalism.MCFG
import GF.Formalism.SimpleGFC
import GF.Conversion.Types
import GF.Data.BacktrackM
import GF.Data.SortedList
----------------------------------------------------------------------
-- main conversion function
type CnvMonad a = BacktrackM () a
convertGrammar :: SGrammar -> EGrammar
convertGrammar rules = tracePrt "SimpleToMCFG.Strict - MCFG rules" (prt . length) $
solutions conversion undefined
where conversion = member rules >>= convertRule
convertRule :: SRule -> CnvMonad ERule
convertRule (Rule (Abs decl decls fun) (Cnc ctype ctypes (Just term)))
= do let cat : args = map decl2cat (decl : decls)
args_ctypes = zip3 [0..] args ctypes
instArgs <- mapM enumerateArg args_ctypes
let instTerm = substitutePaths instArgs term
newCat <- extractECat cat ctype instTerm
newArgs <- mapM (extractArg instArgs) args_ctypes
let linRec = strPaths ctype instTerm >>= extractLin newArgs
let newLinRec = map (instantiateArgs newArgs) linRec
catPaths : argsPaths = map (lintype2paths emptyPath) (ctype : ctypes)
return $ Rule (Abs newCat newArgs fun) (Cnc catPaths argsPaths newLinRec)
convertRule _ = failure
----------------------------------------------------------------------
-- category extraction
extractArg :: [STerm] -> (Int, SCat, SLinType) -> CnvMonad ECat
extractArg args (nr, cat, ctype) = extractECat cat ctype (args !! nr)
extractECat :: SCat -> SLinType -> STerm -> CnvMonad ECat
extractECat cat ctype term = member $ map (ECat cat) $ parPaths ctype term
enumerateArg :: (Int, SCat, SLinType) -> CnvMonad STerm
enumerateArg (nr, cat, ctype) = member $ enumerateTerms (Just (Arg nr cat emptyPath)) ctype
----------------------------------------------------------------------
-- Substitute each instantiated parameter path for its instantiation
substitutePaths :: [STerm] -> STerm -> STerm
substitutePaths arguments = subst
where subst (Arg nr _ path) = termFollowPath path (arguments !! nr)
subst (con :^ terms) = con :^ map subst terms
subst (Rec record) = Rec [ (lbl, subst term) | (lbl, term) <- record ]
subst (term :. lbl) = subst term +. lbl
subst (Tbl table) = Tbl [ (pat, subst term) |
(pat, term) <- table ]
subst (term :! select) = subst term +! subst select
subst (term :++ term') = subst term ?++ subst term'
subst (Variants terms) = Variants $ map subst terms
subst term = term
----------------------------------------------------------------------
-- term paths extaction
termPaths :: SLinType -> STerm -> [(SPath, (SLinType, STerm))]
termPaths ctype (Variants terms) = terms >>= termPaths ctype
termPaths (RecT rtype) (Rec record)
= [ (path ++. lbl, value) |
(lbl, term) <- record,
let Just ctype = lookup lbl rtype,
(path, value) <- termPaths ctype term ]
termPaths (TblT _ ctype) (Tbl table)
= [ (path ++! pat, value) |
(pat, term) <- table,
(path, value) <- termPaths ctype term ]
termPaths ctype term | isBaseType ctype = [ (emptyPath, (ctype, term)) ]
{- ^^^ variants are pushed inside (not equivalent -- but see record-variants.txt):
{a=a1; b=b1} | {a=a2; b=b2} ==> {a=a1|a2; b=b1|b2}
[p=>p1;q=>q1] | [p=>p2;q=>q2] ==> [p=>p1|p2;q=>q1|q2]
-}
parPaths :: SLinType -> STerm -> [[(SPath, STerm)]]
parPaths ctype term = mapM (uncurry (map . (,))) $ groupPairs $
nubsort [ (path, value) |
(path, (ConT _, value)) <- termPaths ctype term ]
strPaths :: SLinType -> STerm -> [(SPath, STerm)]
strPaths ctype term = [ (path, variants values) | (path, values) <- groupPairs paths ]
where paths = nubsort [ (path, value) | (path, (StrT, value)) <- termPaths ctype term ]
----------------------------------------------------------------------
-- linearization extraction
extractLin :: [ECat] -> (SPath, STerm) -> [Lin ECat MLabel Token]
extractLin args (path, term) = map (Lin path) (convertLin term)
where convertLin (t1 :++ t2) = liftM2 (++) (convertLin t1) (convertLin t2)
convertLin (Empty) = [[]]
convertLin (Token tok) = [[Tok tok]]
convertLin (Variants terms) = concatMap convertLin terms
convertLin (Arg nr _ path) = [[Cat (args !! nr, path, nr)]]
convertLin t = error $ "convertLin: " ++ prt t ++ " " ++ prt (args, path)

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----------------------------------------------------------------------
-- |
-- Maintainer : PL
-- Stability : (stable)
-- Portability : (portable)
--
-- > CVS $Date: 2005/11/16 10:21:21 $
-- > CVS $Author: peb $
-- > CVS $Revision: 1.2 $
--
-- Printing the type hierarchy of an abstract module in GraphViz format
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
module GF.Conversion.TypeGraph (prtTypeGraph, prtFunctionGraph) where
import GF.Formalism.GCFG
import GF.Formalism.SimpleGFC
import GF.Formalism.Utilities
import GF.Conversion.Types
import GF.Data.Operations ((++++), (+++++))
import GF.Infra.Print
----------------------------------------------------------------------
-- | SimpleGFC to TypeGraph
--
-- assumes that the profiles in the Simple GFC names are trivial
prtTypeGraph :: SGrammar -> String
prtTypeGraph rules = "digraph TypeGraph {" ++++
"concentrate=true;" ++++
"node [shape=ellipse];" +++++
unlines (map prtTypeGraphRule rules) +++++
"}"
prtTypeGraphRule :: SRule -> String
prtTypeGraphRule (Rule abs@(Abs cat cats (Name fun _prof)) _)
= "// " ++ prt abs ++++
unlines [ prtSCat c ++ " -> " ++ prtSCat cat ++ ";" | c <- cats ]
prtFunctionGraph :: SGrammar -> String
prtFunctionGraph rules = "digraph FunctionGraph {" ++++
"node [shape=ellipse];" +++++
unlines (map prtFunctionGraphRule rules) +++++
"}"
prtFunctionGraphRule :: SRule -> String
prtFunctionGraphRule (Rule abs@(Abs cat cats (Name fun _prof)) _)
= "// " ++ prt abs ++++
pfun ++ " [label=\"" ++ prt fun ++ "\", shape=box, style=dashed];" ++++
pfun ++ " -> " ++ prtSCat cat ++ ";" ++++
unlines [ prtSCat c ++ " -> " ++ pfun ++ ";" | c <- cats ]
where pfun = "GF_FUNCTION_" ++ prt fun
prtSCat decl = prt (decl2cat decl)

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----------------------------------------------------------------------
-- |
-- Maintainer : PL
-- Stability : (stable)
-- Portability : (portable)
--
-- > CVS $Date: 2005/08/11 14:11:46 $
-- > CVS $Author: peb $
-- > CVS $Revision: 1.10 $
--
-- All possible instantiations of different grammar formats used in conversion from GFC
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
module GF.Conversion.Types where
---import GF.Conversion.FTypes
import qualified GF.Infra.Ident as Ident (Ident(..), wildIdent, isWildIdent)
import qualified GF.Canon.AbsGFC as AbsGFC (CIdent(..), Label(..))
import qualified GF.GFCC.CId
import qualified GF.Grammar.Grammar as Grammar (Term)
import GF.Formalism.GCFG
import GF.Formalism.SimpleGFC
import GF.Formalism.MCFG
import GF.Formalism.FCFG
import GF.Formalism.CFG
import GF.Formalism.Utilities
import GF.Infra.Print
import GF.Data.Assoc
import Control.Monad (foldM)
import Data.Array
----------------------------------------------------------------------
-- * basic (leaf) types
-- ** input tokens
type Token = String
-- ** function names
type Fun = Ident.Ident
type Name = NameProfile Fun
----------------------------------------------------------------------
-- * Simple GFC
type SCat = Ident.Ident
constr2fun :: Constr -> Fun
constr2fun (AbsGFC.CIQ _ fun) = fun
-- ** grammar types
type SGrammar = SimpleGrammar SCat Name Token
type SRule = SimpleRule SCat Name Token
type SPath = Path SCat Token
type STerm = Term SCat Token
type SLinType = LinType SCat Token
type SDecl = Decl SCat
----------------------------------------------------------------------
-- * erasing MCFG
type EGrammar = MCFGrammar ECat Name ELabel Token
type ERule = MCFRule ECat Name ELabel Token
data ECat = ECat SCat [Constraint] deriving (Eq, Ord, Show)
type ELabel = SPath
type Constraint = (SPath, STerm)
-- ** type coercions etc
initialECat :: SCat -> ECat
initialECat cat = ECat cat []
ecat2scat :: ECat -> SCat
ecat2scat (ECat cat _) = cat
ecatConstraints :: ECat -> [Constraint]
ecatConstraints (ECat _ cns) = cns
sameECat :: ECat -> ECat -> Bool
sameECat ec1 ec2 = ecat2scat ec1 == ecat2scat ec2
coercionName :: Name
coercionName = Name Ident.wildIdent [Unify [0]]
isCoercion :: Name -> Bool
isCoercion (Name fun [Unify [0]]) = Ident.isWildIdent fun
isCoercion _ = False
----------------------------------------------------------------------
-- * nonerasing MCFG
type MGrammar = MCFGrammar MCat Name MLabel Token
type MRule = MCFRule MCat Name MLabel Token
data MCat = MCat ECat [ELabel] deriving (Eq, Ord, Show)
type MLabel = ELabel
mcat2ecat :: MCat -> ECat
mcat2ecat (MCat cat _) = cat
mcat2scat :: MCat -> SCat
mcat2scat = ecat2scat . mcat2ecat
----------------------------------------------------------------------
-- * fast nonerasing MCFG
---- moved to FTypes by AR 20/9/2007
----------------------------------------------------------------------
-- * CFG
type CGrammar = CFGrammar CCat Name Token
type CRule = CFRule CCat Name Token
data CCat = CCat ECat ELabel deriving (Eq, Ord, Show)
ccat2ecat :: CCat -> ECat
ccat2ecat (CCat cat _) = cat
ccat2scat :: CCat -> SCat
ccat2scat = ecat2scat . ccat2ecat
----------------------------------------------------------------------
-- * pretty-printing
instance Print ECat where
prt (ECat cat constrs) = prt cat ++ "{" ++
concat [ prt path ++ "=" ++ prt term ++ ";" |
(path, term) <- constrs ] ++ "}"
instance Print MCat where
prt (MCat cat labels) = prt cat ++ prt labels
instance Print CCat where
prt (CCat cat label) = prt cat ++ prt label
---- instance Print FCat where ---- FCat