diff --git a/lib/resource-1.4/english/SentenceEng.gf b/lib/resource-1.4/english/SentenceEng.gf
index e86bce0bc..f643300ea 100644
--- a/lib/resource-1.4/english/SentenceEng.gf
+++ b/lib/resource-1.4/english/SentenceEng.gf
@@ -65,11 +65,3 @@ concrete SentenceEng of Sentence = CatEng ** open Prelude, ResEng in {
 
 }
 
-{-
---- todo: tense of embedded Slash
-
-    SlashVSS np vs s = 
-      mkClause (np.s ! Nom) np.a 
-        (insertObj (\\_ => conjThat ++ s.s) (predV vs)) **
-        {c2 = s.c2} ;
--}
diff --git a/lib/resource-1.4/scandinavian/CatScand.gf b/lib/resource-1.4/scandinavian/CatScand.gf
index 4c4a69c99..9bf2b1ecb 100644
--- a/lib/resource-1.4/scandinavian/CatScand.gf
+++ b/lib/resource-1.4/scandinavian/CatScand.gf
@@ -44,6 +44,7 @@ incomplete concrete CatScand of Cat =
       ext : Str ;            -- S-Ext att hon går   ---s7
       en2,ea2,eext : Bool    -- indicate if the field exists
       } ;
+    VPSlash = CommonScand.VP ** {c2 : Str} ;
     Comp = {s : AFormPos => Str} ; 
 
 
@@ -61,14 +62,12 @@ incomplete concrete CatScand of Cat =
     CN = {s : Number => DetSpecies => Case => Str ; g : Gender ; isMod : Bool} ;
     NP,Pron = {s : NPForm => Str ; a : Agr} ;
     Det = {s : Bool => Gender => Str ; n : Number ; det : DetSpecies} ;
----    QuantSg = {s : Bool => Gender => Str ; det : DetSpecies} ;
----    QuantPl = {s : Bool => Gender => Str ; n : Number ; det : DetSpecies} ;
     Quant = {s : Number => Bool => Gender => Str ; det : DetSpecies} ;
     Art = {s : Number => Bool => Gender => Str ; det : DetSpecies} ;
     Predet = {s : GenNum => Str} ;
     Num = {s : Gender => Str ; isDet : Bool ; n : Number} ;
     Card = {s : Gender => Str ; n : Number} ;
-    Ord = {s : Str ; isDet : Bool} ;
+    Ord = {s : Str} ;
 
 -- Numeral
 
diff --git a/lib/resource-1.4/scandinavian/CommonScand.gf b/lib/resource-1.4/scandinavian/CommonScand.gf
index 39954df83..e327a09c1 100644
--- a/lib/resource-1.4/scandinavian/CommonScand.gf
+++ b/lib/resource-1.4/scandinavian/CommonScand.gf
@@ -231,6 +231,17 @@ oper
 
 
   insertObj : (Agr => Str) -> VP -> VP = \obj,vp -> {
+    s = vp.s ;
+    a1 = vp.a1 ;
+    n2 = \\a => obj ! a ++ vp.n2 ! a ;
+    a2 = vp.a2 ;
+    ext = vp.ext ;
+    en2 = True ;
+    ea2 = vp.ea2 ;
+    eext = vp.eext
+    } ;
+
+  insertObjPost : (Agr => Str) -> VP -> VP = \obj,vp -> {
     s = vp.s ;
     a1 = vp.a1 ;
     n2 = \\a => vp.n2 ! a ++ obj ! a ;
diff --git a/lib/resource-1.4/scandinavian/NounScand.gf b/lib/resource-1.4/scandinavian/NounScand.gf
index f84ce7a63..1460df711 100644
--- a/lib/resource-1.4/scandinavian/NounScand.gf
+++ b/lib/resource-1.4/scandinavian/NounScand.gf
@@ -46,25 +46,87 @@ incomplete concrete NounScand of Noun =
       } ;
 
     DetQuantOrd quant num ord = {
-      s = \\b,g => quant.s ! num.n ! (orB b (orB num.isDet ord.isDet)) ! g ++ 
+      s = \\b,g => quant.s ! num.n ! (orB b num.isDet) ! g ++ 
                    num.s ! g ++ ord.s ;
       n = num.n ;
       det = quant.det
       } ;
 
+    DetQuant quant num = {
+      s = \\b,g => quant.s ! num.n ! (orB b num.isDet) ! g ++ 
+                   num.s ! g ;
+      n = num.n ;
+      det = quant.det
+      } ;
+
+    DetNP det = 
+      let 
+        g = Neutr ; ----
+        m = True ;  ---- is this needed for other than Art?
+      in {
+        s = \\c => det.s ! m ! g ;
+        a = agrP3 g det.n
+      } ;
+
+    DetArtOrd quant num ord = {
+      s = \\b,g => quant.s ! num.n ! (orB b num.isDet) ! g ++ 
+                   num.s ! g ++ ord.s ;
+      n = num.n ;
+      det = quant.det
+      } ;
+
+    DetArtCard quant num = {
+      s = \\b,g => quant.s ! num.n ! b ! g ++ num.s ! g ;
+      n = num.n ;
+      det = quant.det
+      } ;
+
+    DetArtSg det cn = 
+      let 
+        g = cn.g ;
+        n = Sg ;
+        m = cn.isMod ;
+        dd = case <det.det,detDef,m> of {
+          <DDef Def, Indef, True> => DDef Indef ;
+          <d,_,_> => d
+          }
+      in {
+      s = \\c => det.s ! n ! cn.isMod ! cn.g ++
+                 cn.s ! n ! dd ! caseNP c ; 
+      a = agrP3 g n
+      } ;
+
+    DetArtPl det cn = 
+      let 
+        g = cn.g ;
+        n = Pl ;
+        m = cn.isMod ;
+        dd = case <det.det,detDef,m> of {
+          <DDef Def, Indef, True> => DDef Indef ;
+          <d,_,_> => d
+          }
+      in {
+      s = \\c => det.s ! n ! cn.isMod ! cn.g ++
+                 cn.s ! n ! dd ! caseNP c ; 
+      a = agrP3 g n
+      } ;
+
+
     PossPron p = {
       s = \\n,_,g => p.s ! NPPoss (gennum g n) ; 
       det = DDef Indef
       } ;
 
+    NumCard c = c ** {isDet = True} ;
+
     NumSg = {s = \\_ => [] ; isDet = False ; n = Sg} ;
     NumPl = {s = \\_ => [] ; isDet = False ; n = Pl} ;
 
-    NumDigits nu = {s = \\g => nu.s ! NCard g ; isDet = True ; n = nu.n} ;
-    OrdDigits nu = {s = nu.s ! NOrd SupWeak ; isDet = True} ;
+    NumDigits nu = {s = \\g => nu.s ! NCard g ; n = nu.n} ;
+    OrdDigits nu = {s = nu.s ! NOrd SupWeak} ;
 
-    NumNumeral nu = {s = \\g => nu.s ! NCard g ; isDet = True ; n = nu.n} ;
-    OrdNumeral nu = {s = nu.s ! NOrd SupWeak ; isDet = True} ;
+    NumNumeral nu = {s = \\g => nu.s ! NCard g ; n = nu.n} ;
+    OrdNumeral nu = {s = nu.s ! NOrd SupWeak} ;
 
     AdNum adn num = {s = \\g => adn.s ++ num.s ! g ; isDet = True ; n = num.n} ;
 
@@ -88,9 +150,12 @@ incomplete concrete NounScand of Noun =
         } ; 
       det = DIndef
       } ;
-{-
-    MassDet = {s = \\_,_,_ => [] ; n = Sg ; det = DIndef} ;
--}
+
+    MassNP cn = {
+      s = \\c => cn.s ! Sg ! DIndef ! caseNP c ; 
+      a = agrP3 cn.g Sg
+      } ;
+
     UseN, UseN2 = \noun -> {
       s = \\n,d,c => noun.s ! n ! specDet d ! c ; 
            ---- part app wo c shows editor bug. AR 8/7/2007
@@ -98,6 +163,20 @@ incomplete concrete NounScand of Noun =
       isMod = False
       } ;
 
+    Use2N3 f = {
+      s = \\n,d,c => f.s ! n ! d ! Nom ;
+      g = f.g ;
+      c2 = f.c2 ;
+      isMod = False
+      } ;
+
+    Use3N3 f = {
+      s = \\n,d,c => f.s ! n ! d ! Nom ;
+      g = f.g ;
+      c2 = f.c3 ;
+      isMod = False
+      } ;
+
 -- The genitive of this $NP$ is not correct: "sonen till mig" (not "migs").
 
     ComplN2 f x = {
@@ -126,6 +205,13 @@ incomplete concrete NounScand of Noun =
       g = g ;
       isMod = cn.isMod
       } ;
+
+    RelNP np rs = {
+      s = \\c => np.s ! c ++ rs.s ! np.a ;
+      a = np.a ;
+      isMod = np.isMod
+      } ;
+
     AdvCN  cn sc = let g = cn.g in {
       s = \\n,d,c => cn.s ! n ! d ! c ++ sc.s ;
       g = g ;
diff --git a/lib/resource-1.4/scandinavian/QuestionScand.gf b/lib/resource-1.4/scandinavian/QuestionScand.gf
index cc310d711..db7fd2dc5 100644
--- a/lib/resource-1.4/scandinavian/QuestionScand.gf
+++ b/lib/resource-1.4/scandinavian/QuestionScand.gf
@@ -69,13 +69,27 @@ incomplete concrete QuestionScand of Question =
       gn = ip.gn
       } ;
 
-{- 
-    IDetCN idet num ord cn = let g = cn.g in {
+    IdetCN idet cn = let g = cn.g in {
       s  = \\c => 
-           idet.s ! g ++ num.s ! g ++ ord.s ++ cn.s !idet.n ! idet.det ! caseNP c ;
+           idet.s ! g ++ cn.s ! idet.n ! idet.det ! caseNP c ;
       gn = gennum g idet.n
       } ;
--}
+
+    IdetIP idet = 
+      let
+        g = Neutr ;
+      in {
+      s  = \\c => idet.s ! g  ;
+      gn = (agrP3 g idet.n).gn
+      } ;
+
+    IdetQuant idet num = {
+      s = \\g => idet.s ! num.n ! g ++ num.s ! g ;
+      n = num.n ;
+      det = idet.det
+      } ;
+
     CompIAdv a = {s = \\_ => a.s} ;
+    CompIP ip = {s = \\_ => ip.s ! nominative} ;
 
 }
diff --git a/lib/resource-1.4/scandinavian/SentenceScand.gf b/lib/resource-1.4/scandinavian/SentenceScand.gf
index 32e5a9801..378b3d80d 100644
--- a/lib/resource-1.4/scandinavian/SentenceScand.gf
+++ b/lib/resource-1.4/scandinavian/SentenceScand.gf
@@ -16,19 +16,13 @@ incomplete concrete SentenceScand of Sentence =
         in
         verb.fin ++ vp.a1 ! pol ++ verb.inf ++ vp.n2 ! agr ++ vp.a2 ++ vp.ext
     } ;
-{-
-    SlashV2 np v2 = 
+
+    SlashVP np vp = 
       mkClause 
         (np.s ! nominative) np.a 
-        (predV v2) **
-      {c2 = v2.c2} ;
+        vp **
+      {c2 = vp.c2} ;
 
-    SlashVVV2 np vv v2 = 
-      mkClause
-        (np.s ! nominative) np.a 
-        (insertObj (\\_ => vv.c2 ++ infVP (predV v2) np.a) (predV vv)) ** 
-      {c2 = v2.c2} ;
--}
     AdvSlash slash adv = {
       s  = \\t,a,b,o => slash.s ! t ! a ! b ! o ++ adv.s ;
       c2 = slash.c2
@@ -62,4 +56,7 @@ incomplete concrete SentenceScand of Sentence =
     } ;
 
     AdvS a s = {s = \\o => a.s ++ s.s ! Inv} ;
+
+    RelS s r = {s = \\o => s.s ! o ++ "," ++ r.s ! agrP3 Neutr Sg} ; --- vilket
+
 }
diff --git a/lib/resource-1.4/scandinavian/VerbScand.gf b/lib/resource-1.4/scandinavian/VerbScand.gf
index 5cd8ec3fb..49201c3a6 100644
--- a/lib/resource-1.4/scandinavian/VerbScand.gf
+++ b/lib/resource-1.4/scandinavian/VerbScand.gf
@@ -4,36 +4,38 @@ incomplete concrete VerbScand of Verb = CatScand ** open CommonScand, ResScand i
 
   lin
     UseV = predV ;
-{-
-    ComplV2 v np = insertObj (\\_ => v.c2 ++ np.s ! accusative) (predV v) ;
-    ComplV3 v np np2 = 
-      insertObj 
-        (\\_ => v.c2 ++ np.s ! accusative ++ v.c3 ++ np2.s ! accusative) 
-        (predV v) ;
--}
+
+    SlashV2a v = predV v ** {c2 = v.c2} ;
+
+    Slash2V3 v np = 
+      insertObj (\\_ => v.c2 ++ np.s ! accusative) (predV v) ** {c2 = v.c3} ;
+    Slash3V3 v np = 
+      insertObj (\\_ => v.c3 ++ np.s ! accusative) (predV v) ** {c2 = v.c2} ;
+
     ComplVV v vp = insertObj (\\a => v.c2 ++ infVP vp a) (predV v) ;
     ComplVS v s  = insertObj (\\_ => conjThat ++ s.s ! Sub) (predV v) ;
     ComplVQ v q  = insertObj (\\_ => q.s ! QIndir) (predV v) ;
-    ComplVA  v ap = 
-      insertObj (\\a => ap.s ! agrAdj a.gn DIndef) (predV v) ;
-{-
-    ComplV2V v np vp = 
-      insertObj
-        (\\a => v.c3 ++ infVP vp a)
-        (insertObj (\\_ => v.c2 ++ np.s ! accusative) (predV v)) ;
-    ComplV2S v np s = 
-      insertObj
-        (\\_ => conjThat ++ s.s ! Sub)
-        (insertObj (\\_ => v.c2 ++ np.s ! accusative) (predV v)) ;
-    ComplV2Q v np q = 
-      insertObj
-        (\\_ => q.s ! QIndir)
-        (insertObj (\\_ => v.c2 ++ np.s ! accusative) (predV v)) ;
-    ComplV2A v np ap = 
-      insertObj
-        (\\_ => ap.s ! agrAdj np.a.gn DIndef)
-        (insertObj (\\_ => v.c2 ++ np.s ! accusative) (predV v)) ;
--}
+    ComplVA  v ap = insertObj (\\a => ap.s ! agrAdj a.gn DIndef) (predV v) ;
+
+    SlashV2V v vp = 
+      insertObj (\\a => v.c3 ++ infVP vp a) (predV v) ** {c2 = v.c2} ;
+    SlashV2S v s = 
+      insertObj (\\_ => conjThat ++ s.s ! Sub) (predV v) ** {c2 = v.c2} ;
+    SlashV2Q v q = 
+      insertObj (\\_ => q.s ! QIndir) (predV v) ** {c2 = v.c2} ;
+    SlashV2A v ap = 
+      insertObj 
+        (\\a => ap.s ! agrAdj a.gn DIndef) (predV v) ** {c2 = v.c2} ; ---- agr to obj
+
+    ComplSlash vp np = insertObj (\\_ => vp.c2 ++ np.s ! accusative) vp ;
+
+    SlashVV v vp = 
+      insertObj (\\a => v.c2 ++ infVP vp a) (predV v) ** {c2 = vp.c2} ;
+    SlashV2VNP v np vp = 
+      insertObj 
+        (\\a => vp.c2 ++ np.s ! accusative ++ v.c3 ++ infVP vp a) (predV v) 
+        ** {c2 = v.c2} ;
+
     UseComp comp = insertObj (\\a => comp.s ! agrAdj a.gn DIndef) (predV verbBe) ;
 
     CompAP ap = ap ;
@@ -44,7 +46,7 @@ incomplete concrete VerbScand of Verb = CatScand ** open CommonScand, ResScand i
     AdVVP adv vp = insertAdV adv.s vp ;
 
 
-----    ReflV2 v = insertObj (\\a => v.c2 ++ reflPron a) (predV v) ;
+    ReflVP vp = insertObj (\\a => vp.c2 ++ reflPron a) vp ;
 
     PassV2 v = 
       insertObj 
diff --git a/lib/resource-1.4/swedish/StructuralSwe.gf b/lib/resource-1.4/swedish/StructuralSwe.gf
index d3bc07440..a808de577 100644
--- a/lib/resource-1.4/swedish/StructuralSwe.gf
+++ b/lib/resource-1.4/swedish/StructuralSwe.gf
@@ -100,8 +100,13 @@ concrete StructuralSwe of Structural = CatSwe **
   when_IAdv = ss "när" ;
   when_Subj = ss "när" ;
   where_IAdv = ss "var" ;
---  whichPl_IDet = {s = \\_ => "vilka" ; n = Pl ; det = DIndef} ;
---  whichSg_IDet = {s = genderForms "vilken" "vilket" ; n = Sg ; det = DIndef} ;
+  which_IQuant = {
+    s = table {
+      Sg => genderForms "vilken" "vilket" ;
+      Pl => \\_ => "vilka" 
+      } ; 
+    det = DIndef
+    } ;
   whoSg_IP = {s = vem.s ; gn = SgUtr} ;
   whoPl_IP = {s = \\_ => "vilka" ; gn = Plg} ;
   why_IAdv = ss "varför" ;