documenting the library

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aarne
2006-02-25 22:58:55 +00:00
parent 5bd28ff6af
commit 607dc668b7
44 changed files with 874 additions and 581 deletions

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</HEAD><BODY BGCOLOR="white" TEXT="black">
<P ALIGN="center"><CENTER><H1> Adjectives and adjectival phrases</H1>
<FONT SIZE="4">
<I>Author: </I><BR>
Last update: Tue Feb 21 16:23:51 2006
<I>Last update: Sat Feb 25 22:35:53 2006</I><BR>
% NOTE: this is a txt2tags file.
</FONT></CENTER>
<P></P>
<HR NOSHADE SIZE=1>
<P></P>
<UL>
<LI><A HREF="#toc1">Adjectives and adjectival phrases</A>
</UL>
<P></P>
<HR NOSHADE SIZE=1>
<P></P>
@@ -25,8 +21,6 @@ Produced by
gfdoc - a rudimentary GF document generator.
(c) Aarne Ranta (<A HREF="mailto:aarne@cs.chalmers.se">aarne@cs.chalmers.se</A>) 2002 under GNU GPL.
</P>
<A NAME="toc1"></A>
<H1>Adjectives and adjectival phrases</H1>
<PRE>
abstract Adjective = Cat ** {
@@ -71,6 +65,6 @@ by <A HREF="Adverb.html">Adverb</A>.
</PRE>
<P></P>
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</HEAD><BODY BGCOLOR="white" TEXT="black">
<P ALIGN="center"><CENTER><H1> Adverbs and adverbial phrases</H1>
<FONT SIZE="4">
<I>Author: </I><BR>
Last update: Tue Feb 21 16:23:52 2006
<I>Last update: Sat Feb 25 22:35:53 2006</I><BR>
% NOTE: this is a txt2tags file.
</FONT></CENTER>
<P></P>
<HR NOSHADE SIZE=1>
<P></P>
<UL>
<LI><A HREF="#toc1">Adverbs and adverbial phrases</A>
</UL>
<P></P>
<HR NOSHADE SIZE=1>
<P></P>
@@ -25,8 +21,6 @@ Produced by
gfdoc - a rudimentary GF document generator.
(c) Aarne Ranta (<A HREF="mailto:aarne@cs.chalmers.se">aarne@cs.chalmers.se</A>) 2002 under GNU GPL.
</P>
<A NAME="toc1"></A>
<H1>Adverbs and adverbial phrases</H1>
<PRE>
abstract Adverb = Cat ** {
@@ -76,6 +70,6 @@ Comparison adverbs also work as numeral adverbs.
</PRE>
<P></P>
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</HEAD><BODY BGCOLOR="white" TEXT="black">
<P ALIGN="center"><CENTER><H1> The category system</H1>
<FONT SIZE="4">
<I>Author: </I><BR>
Last update: Tue Feb 21 16:23:52 2006
<I>Last update: Sat Feb 25 22:35:53 2006</I><BR>
% NOTE: this is a txt2tags file.
</FONT></CENTER>
<P></P>
<HR NOSHADE SIZE=1>
<P></P>
<UL>
<LI><A HREF="#toc1">The category system</A>
<UL>
<LI><A HREF="#toc2">Top-level units</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc3">Sentences and clauses</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc4">Questions and interrogatives</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc5">Relative clauses and pronouns</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc6">Verb phrases</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc7">Adjectival phrases</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc8">Nouns and noun phrases</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc9">Adverbs</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc10">Numerals</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc11">Structural words</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc12">Words of open classes</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc1">Top-level units</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc2">Sentences and clauses</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc3">Questions and interrogatives</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc4">Relative clauses and pronouns</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc5">Verb phrases</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc6">Adjectival phrases</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc7">Nouns and noun phrases</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc8">Adverbs</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc9">Numerals</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc10">Structural words</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc11">Words of open classes</A>
</UL>
</UL>
<P></P>
<HR NOSHADE SIZE=1>
@@ -38,8 +35,6 @@ Produced by
gfdoc - a rudimentary GF document generator.
(c) Aarne Ranta (<A HREF="mailto:aarne@cs.chalmers.se">aarne@cs.chalmers.se</A>) 2002 under GNU GPL.
</P>
<A NAME="toc1"></A>
<H1>The category system</H1>
<P>
Some categories are inherited from <A HREF="Common.html">Common</A>.
</P>
@@ -49,7 +44,7 @@ Some categories are inherited from <A HREF="Common.html">Common</A>.
cat
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc2"></A>
<A NAME="toc1"></A>
<H2>Top-level units</H2>
<P>
Constructed in <A HREF="Text.html">Text</A>: <CODE>Text</CODE>.
@@ -60,7 +55,7 @@ Constructed in <A HREF="Phrase.html">Phrase</A>: <CODE>Phr</CODE> and
Voc ; -- vocative or "please" e.g. "my darling"
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc3"></A>
<A NAME="toc2"></A>
<H2>Sentences and clauses</H2>
<P>
Constructed in <A HREF="Sentence.html">Sentence</A>, and also in
@@ -76,7 +71,7 @@ Constructed in <A HREF="Sentence.html">Sentence</A>, and also in
SC ; -- embedded sentence or question e.g. "that it rains"
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc4"></A>
<A NAME="toc3"></A>
<H2>Questions and interrogatives</H2>
<P>
Constructed in <A HREF="Question.html">Question</A>.
@@ -88,7 +83,7 @@ Constructed in <A HREF="Question.html">Question</A>.
IDet ; -- interrogative determiner e.g. "which"
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc5"></A>
<A NAME="toc4"></A>
<H2>Relative clauses and pronouns</H2>
<P>
Constructed in <A HREF="Relative.html">Relative</A>.
@@ -98,7 +93,7 @@ Constructed in <A HREF="Relative.html">Relative</A>.
RP ; -- relative pronoun e.g. "in which"
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc6"></A>
<A NAME="toc5"></A>
<H2>Verb phrases</H2>
<P>
Constructed in <A HREF="Verb.html">Verb</A>.
@@ -108,7 +103,7 @@ Constructed in <A HREF="Verb.html">Verb</A>.
Comp ; -- complement of copula, such as AP e.g. "very warm"
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc7"></A>
<A NAME="toc6"></A>
<H2>Adjectival phrases</H2>
<P>
Constructed in <A HREF="Adjective.html">Adjective</A>.
@@ -117,7 +112,7 @@ Constructed in <A HREF="Adjective.html">Adjective</A>.
AP ; -- adjectival phrase e.g. "very warm"
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc8"></A>
<A NAME="toc7"></A>
<H2>Nouns and noun phrases</H2>
<P>
Constructed in <A HREF="Noun.html">Noun</A>.
@@ -144,7 +139,7 @@ as defined in <A HREF="Noun.html">Noun</A>.
Ord ; -- ordinal number (used in Det) e.g. "seventh"
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc9"></A>
<A NAME="toc8"></A>
<H2>Adverbs</H2>
<P>
Constructed in <A HREF="Adverb.html">Adverb</A>.
@@ -157,7 +152,7 @@ Many adverbs are constructed in <A HREF="Structural.html">Structural</A>.
AdN ; -- numeral-modifying adverb, e.g. "more than"
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc10"></A>
<A NAME="toc9"></A>
<H2>Numerals</H2>
<P>
Constructed in <A HREF="Numeral.html">Numeral</A>.
@@ -166,7 +161,7 @@ Constructed in <A HREF="Numeral.html">Numeral</A>.
Numeral;-- cardinal or ordinal, e.g. "five/fifth"
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc11"></A>
<A NAME="toc10"></A>
<H2>Structural words</H2>
<P>
Constructed in <A HREF="Structural.html">Structural</A>.
@@ -180,7 +175,7 @@ Constructed in <A HREF="Structural.html">Structural</A>.
Prep ; -- preposition, or just case e.g. "in"
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc12"></A>
<A NAME="toc11"></A>
<H2>Words of open classes</H2>
<P>
These are constructed in <A HREF="Lexicon.html">Lexicon</A> and in additional lexicon modules.
@@ -207,6 +202,6 @@ These are constructed in <A HREF="Lexicon.html">Lexicon</A> and in additional le
</PRE>
<P></P>
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</HEAD><BODY BGCOLOR="white" TEXT="black">
<P ALIGN="center"><CENTER><H1> Infrastructure with common implementations.</H1>
<FONT SIZE="4">
<I>Author: </I><BR>
Last update: Tue Feb 21 16:23:52 2006
<I>Last update: Sat Feb 25 22:35:54 2006</I><BR>
% NOTE: this is a txt2tags file.
</FONT></CENTER>
<P></P>
<HR NOSHADE SIZE=1>
<P></P>
<UL>
<LI><A HREF="#toc1">Infrastructure with common implementations.</A>
</UL>
<P></P>
<HR NOSHADE SIZE=1>
<P></P>
@@ -25,14 +21,12 @@ Produced by
gfdoc - a rudimentary GF document generator.
(c) Aarne Ranta (<A HREF="mailto:aarne@cs.chalmers.se">aarne@cs.chalmers.se</A>) 2002 under GNU GPL.
</P>
<A NAME="toc1"></A>
<H1>Infrastructure with common implementations.</H1>
<P>
This module defines the abstract parameters of tense, polarity, and
anteriority, which are used in <A HREF="Phrase.html">Phrase</A> to generate different
forms of sentences. Together they give 2 x 4 x 4 = 16 sentence forms.
These tenses are defined for all languages in the library. More tenses
can be defined in the language extensions, e.g. the <I>passé simple</I> of
can be defined in the language extensions, e.g. the <I>passé simple</I> of
Romance languages.
</P>
<PRE>
@@ -40,21 +34,24 @@ Romance languages.
cat
Text ; -- text consisting of several phrases
Phr ; -- phrase in a text e.g. "But be quiet my darling."
Phr ; -- phrase in a text e.g. "But come here my darling."
Pol ;
Tense ;
Ant ;
fun
PPos, PNeg : Pol ; -- I sleep/don't sleep
TPres, TPast, TFut, TCond : Tense ; -- I sleep/slept/will sleep/would sleep
ASimul, AAnter : Ant ; -- I sleep/have slept
PPos, PNeg : Pol ; -- I sleep/don't sleep
TPres : Tense ;
ASimul : Ant ;
TPast, TFut, TCond : Tense ; -- I slept/will sleep/would sleep --# notpresent
AAnter : Ant ; -- I have slept --# notpresent
}
</PRE>
<P></P>
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@@ -6,21 +6,18 @@
</HEAD><BODY BGCOLOR="white" TEXT="black">
<P ALIGN="center"><CENTER><H1> Coordination</H1>
<FONT SIZE="4">
<I>Author: </I><BR>
Last update: Tue Feb 21 16:23:52 2006
<I>Last update: Sat Feb 25 22:35:54 2006</I><BR>
% NOTE: this is a txt2tags file.
</FONT></CENTER>
<P></P>
<HR NOSHADE SIZE=1>
<P></P>
<UL>
<LI><A HREF="#toc1">Coordination</A>
<UL>
<LI><A HREF="#toc2">Rules</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc3">Categories</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc4">List constructors</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc1">Rules</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc2">Categories</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc3">List constructors</A>
</UL>
</UL>
<P></P>
<HR NOSHADE SIZE=1>
@@ -30,8 +27,6 @@ Produced by
gfdoc - a rudimentary GF document generator.
(c) Aarne Ranta (<A HREF="mailto:aarne@cs.chalmers.se">aarne@cs.chalmers.se</A>) 2002 under GNU GPL.
</P>
<A NAME="toc1"></A>
<H1>Coordination</H1>
<P>
Coordination is defined for many different categories; here is
a sample. The rules apply to <B>lists</B> of two or more elements,
@@ -51,7 +46,7 @@ compatibility with API 0.9 is needed, use
abstract Conjunction = Cat ** {
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc2"></A>
<A NAME="toc1"></A>
<H2>Rules</H2>
<PRE>
fun
@@ -66,7 +61,7 @@ compatibility with API 0.9 is needed, use
DConjAdv : DConj -&gt; [Adv] -&gt; Adv; -- "both badly and slowly"
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc3"></A>
<A NAME="toc2"></A>
<H2>Categories</H2>
<P>
These categories are only used in this module.
@@ -79,7 +74,7 @@ These categories are only used in this module.
[AP]{2} ;
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc4"></A>
<A NAME="toc3"></A>
<H2>List constructors</H2>
<P>
The list constructors are derived from the list notation and therefore
@@ -92,6 +87,6 @@ not given explicitly. But here are their type signatures:
</PRE>
<P></P>
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<HR NOSHADE SIZE=1>
<P></P>
<P>
Author:
Last update: Tue Feb 21 16:23:56 2006
Last update: Sat Feb 25 22:36:01 2006
</P>
<P>
Produced by
gfdoc - a rudimentary GF document generator.
(c) Aarne Ranta (<A HREF="mailto:aarne@cs.chalmers.se">aarne@cs.chalmers.se</A>) 2002 under GNU GPL.
</P>
<P>
==
</P>
<PRE>
abstract Demonstrative = Cat ** {
abstract Demonstrative = Cat, PredefAbs ** {
</PRE>
<P></P>
<P>
@@ -148,6 +144,6 @@ For testing and example-based grammar writing.
</PRE>
<P></P>
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</HEAD><BODY BGCOLOR="white" TEXT="black">
<P ALIGN="center"><CENTER><H1> Idiomatic expressions</H1>
<FONT SIZE="4">
<I>Author: </I><BR>
Last update: Tue Feb 21 16:23:52 2006
<I>Last update: Sat Feb 25 22:35:54 2006</I><BR>
% NOTE: this is a txt2tags file.
</FONT></CENTER>
<P></P>
<HR NOSHADE SIZE=1>
<P></P>
<UL>
<LI><A HREF="#toc1">Idiomatic expressions</A>
</UL>
<P></P>
<HR NOSHADE SIZE=1>
<P></P>
@@ -25,8 +21,6 @@ Produced by
gfdoc - a rudimentary GF document generator.
(c) Aarne Ranta (<A HREF="mailto:aarne@cs.chalmers.se">aarne@cs.chalmers.se</A>) 2002 under GNU GPL.
</P>
<A NAME="toc1"></A>
<H1>Idiomatic expressions</H1>
<PRE>
abstract Idiom = Cat ** {
</PRE>
@@ -47,6 +41,6 @@ often different even in closely related languages.
</PRE>
<P></P>
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@@ -1,181 +1,7 @@
----# -path=.:prelude:../abstract:../common
--
--concrete IrregGer of IrregGerAbs = CatGer ** open ParadigmsGer in {
--
--flags optimize=values ;
--
-- lin
-- awake_V = irregV "awake" "awoke" "awoken" ;
-- bear_V = irregV "bear" "bore" "born" ;
-- beat_V = irregV "beat" "beat" "beat" ;
-- become_V = irregV "become" "became" "become" ;
-- begin_V = irregV "begin" "began" "begun" ;
-- bend_V = irregV "bend" "bent" "bent" ;
-- beset_V = irregV "beset" "beset" "beset" ;
-- bet_V = irregDuplV "bet" "bet" "bet" ;
-- bid_V = irregDuplV "bid" (variants {"bid" ; "bade"}) (variants {"bid" ; "bidden"}) ;
-- bind_V = irregV "bind" "bound" "bound" ;
-- bite_V = irregV "bite" "bit" "bitten" ;
-- bleed_V = irregV "bleed" "bled" "bled" ;
-- blow_V = irregV "blow" "blew" "blown" ;
-- break_V = irregV "break" "broke" "broken" ;
-- breed_V = irregV "breed" "bred" "bred" ;
-- bring_V = irregV "bring" "brought" "brought" ;
-- broadcast_V = irregV "broadcast" "broadcast" "broadcast" ;
-- build_V = irregV "build" "built" "built" ;
-- burn_V = irregV "burn" (variants {"burned" ; "burnt"}) (variants {"burned" ; "burnt"}) ;
-- burst_V = irregV "burst" "burst" "burst" ;
-- buy_V = irregV "buy" "bought" "bought" ;
-- cast_V = irregV "cast" "cast" "cast" ;
-- catch_V = irregV "catch" "caught" "caught" ;
-- choose_V = irregV "choose" "chose" "chosen" ;
-- cling_V = irregV "cling" "clung" "clung" ;
-- come_V = irregV "come" "came" "come" ;
-- cost_V = irregV "cost" "cost" "cost" ;
-- creep_V = irregV "creep" "crept" "crept" ;
-- cut_V = irregDuplV "cut" "cut" "cut" ;
-- deal_V = irregV "deal" "dealt" "dealt" ;
-- dig_V = irregDuplV "dig" "dug" "dug" ;
-- dive_V = irregV "dive" (variants {"dived" ; "dove"}) "dived" ;
-- do_V = mkV "do" "does" "did" "done" "doing" ;
-- draw_V = irregV "draw" "drew" "drawn" ;
-- dream_V = irregV "dream" (variants {"dreamed" ; "dreamt"}) (variants {"dreamed" ; "dreamt"}) ;
-- drive_V = irregV "drive" "drove" "driven" ;
-- drink_V = irregV "drink" "drank" "drunk" ;
-- eat_V = irregV "eat" "ate" "eaten" ;
-- fall_V = irregV "fall" "fell" "fallen" ;
-- feed_V = irregV "feed" "fed" "fed" ;
-- feel_V = irregV "feel" "felt" "felt" ;
-- fight_V = irregV "fight" "fought" "fought" ;
-- find_V = irregV "find" "found" "found" ;
-- fit_V = irregDuplV "fit" "fit" "fit" ;
-- flee_V = irregV "flee" "fled" "fled" ;
-- fling_V = irregV "fling" "flung" "flung" ;
-- fly_V = irregV "fly" "flew" "flown" ;
-- forbid_V = irregDuplV "forbid" "forbade" "forbidden" ;
-- forget_V = irregDuplV "forget" "forgot" "forgotten" ;
-- forgive_V = irregV "forgive" "forgave" "forgiven" ;
-- forsake_V = irregV "forsake" "forsook" "forsaken" ;
-- freeze_V = irregV "freeze" "froze" "frozen" ;
-- get_V = irregDuplV "get" "got" "gotten" ;
-- give_V = irregV "give" "gave" "given" ;
-- go_V = irregV "go" "went" "gone" ;
-- grind_V = irregV "grind" "ground" "ground" ;
-- grow_V = irregV "grow" "grew" "grown" ;
-- hang_V = irregV "hang" "hung" "hung" ;
-- have_V = mkV "have" "has" "had" "had" "having" ;
-- hear_V = irregV "hear" "heard" "heard" ;
-- hide_V = irregV "hide" "hid" "hidden" ;
-- hit_V = irregDuplV "hit" "hit" "hit" ;
-- hold_V = irregV "hold" "held" "held" ;
-- hurt_V = irregV "hurt" "hurt" "hurt" ;
-- keep_V = irregV "keep" "kept" "kept" ;
-- kneel_V = irregV "kneel" "knelt" "knelt" ;
-- knit_V = irregDuplV "knit" "knit" "knit" ;
-- know_V = irregV "know" "knew" "know" ;
-- lay_V = irregV "lay" "laid" "laid" ;
-- lead_V = irregV "lead" "led" "led" ;
-- leap_V = irregV "leap" (variants {"leaped" ; "lept"}) (variants {"leaped" ; "lept"}) ;
-- learn_V = irregV "learn" (variants {"learned" ; "learnt"}) (variants {"learned" ; "learnt"}) ;
-- leave_V = irregV "leave" "left" "left" ;
-- lend_V = irregV "lend" "lent" "lent" ;
-- let_V = irregDuplV "let" "let" "let" ;
-- lie_V = irregV "lie" "lay" "lain" ;
-- light_V = irregV "light" (variants {"lighted" ; "lit"}) "lighted" ;
-- lose_V = irregV "lose" "lost" "lost" ;
-- make_V = irregV "make" "made" "made" ;
-- mean_V = irregV "mean" "meant" "meant" ;
-- meet_V = irregV "meet" "met" "met" ;
-- misspell_V = irregV "misspell" (variants {"misspelled" ; "misspelt"}) (variants {"misspelled" ; "misspelt"}) ;
-- mistake_V = irregV "mistake" "mistook" "mistaken" ;
-- mow_V = irregV "mow" "mowed" (variants {"mowed" ; "mown"}) ;
-- overcome_V = irregV "overcome" "overcame" "overcome" ;
-- overdo_V = mkV "overdo" "overdoes" "overdid" "overdone" "overdoing" ;
-- overtake_V = irregV "overtake" "overtook" "overtaken" ;
-- overthrow_V = irregV "overthrow" "overthrew" "overthrown" ;
-- pay_V = irregV "pay" "paid" "paid" ;
-- plead_V = irregV "plead" "pled" "pled" ;
-- prove_V = irregV "prove" "proved" (variants {"proved" ; "proven"}) ;
-- put_V = irregDuplV "put" "put" "put" ;
-- quit_V = irregDuplV "quit" "quit" "quit" ;
-- read_V = irregV "read" "read" "read" ;
-- rid_V = irregDuplV "rid" "rid" "rid" ;
-- ride_V = irregV "ride" "rode" "ridden" ;
-- ring_V = irregV "ring" "rang" "rung" ;
-- rise_V = irregV "rise" "rose" "risen" ;
-- run_V = irregDuplV "run" "ran" "run" ;
-- saw_V = irregV "saw" "sawed" (variants {"sawed" ; "sawn"}) ;
-- say_V = irregV "say" "said" "said" ;
-- see_V = irregV "see" "saw" "seen" ;
-- seek_V = irregV "seek" "sought" "sought" ;
-- sell_V = irregV "sell" "sold" "sold" ;
-- send_V = irregV "send" "sent" "sent" ;
-- set_V = irregDuplV "set" "set" "set" ;
-- sew_V = irregV "sew" "sewed" (variants {"sewed" ; "sewn"}) ;
-- shake_V = irregV "shake" "shook" "shaken" ;
-- shave_V = irregV "shave" "shaved" (variants {"shaved" ; "shaven"}) ;
-- shear_V = irregV "shear" "shore" "shorn" ;
-- shed_V = irregDuplV "shed" "shed" "shed" ;
-- shine_V = irregV "shine" "shone" "shone" ;
-- shoe_V = irregV "shoe" "shoed" (variants {"shoed" ; "shod"}) ;
-- shoot_V = irregV "shoot" "shot" "shot" ;
-- show_V = irregV "show" "showed" (variants {"showed" ; "shown"}) ;
-- shrink_V = irregV "shrink" "shrank" "shrunk" ;
-- shut_V = irregDuplV "shut" "shut" "shut" ;
-- sing_V = irregV "sing" "sang" "sung" ;
-- sink_V = irregV "sink" "sank" "sunk" ;
-- sit_V = irregDuplV "sit" "sat" "sat" ;
-- sleep_V = irregV "sleep" "slept" "slept" ;
-- slay_V = irregV "slay" "slew" "slain" ;
-- slide_V = irregV "slide" "slid" "slid" ;
-- sling_V = irregV "sling" "slung" "slung" ;
-- slit_V = irregDuplV "slit" "slit" "slit" ;
-- smite_V = irregV "smite" "smote" "smitten" ;
-- sow_V = irregV "sow" "sowed" (variants {"sowed" ; "sown"}) ;
-- speak_V = irregV "speak" "spoke" "spoken" ;
-- speed_V = irregV "speed" "sped" "sped" ;
-- spend_V = irregV "spend" "spent" "spent" ;
-- spill_V = irregV "spill" (variants {"spilled" ; "spilt"}) (variants {"spilled" ; "spilt"}) ;
-- spin_V = irregDuplV "spin" "spun" "spun" ;
-- spit_V = irregDuplV "spit" (variants {"spit" ; "spat"}) "spit" ;
-- split_V = irregDuplV "split" "split" "split" ;
-- spread_V = irregV "spread" "spread" "spread" ;
-- spring_V = irregV "spring" (variants {"sprang" ; "sprung"}) "sprung" ;
-- stand_V = irregV "stand" "stood" "stood" ;
-- steal_V = irregV "steal" "stole" "stolen" ;
-- stick_V = irregV "stick" "stuck" "stuck" ;
-- sting_V = irregV "sting" "stung" "stung" ;
-- stink_V = irregV "stink" "stank" "stunk" ;
-- stride_V = irregV "stride" "strod" "stridden" ;
-- strike_V = irregV "strike" "struck" "struck" ;
-- string_V = irregV "string" "strung" "strung" ;
-- strive_V = irregV "strive" "strove" "striven" ;
-- swear_V = irregV "swear" "swore" "sworn" ;
-- sweep_V = irregV "sweep" "swept" "swept" ;
-- swell_V = irregV "swell" "swelled" (variants {"swelled" ; "swollen"}) ;
-- swim_V = irregDuplV "swim" "swam" "swum" ;
-- swing_V = irregV "swing" "swung" "swung" ;
-- take_V = irregV "take" "took" "taken" ;
-- teach_V = irregV "teach" "taught" "taught" ;
-- tear_V = irregV "tear" "tore" "torn" ;
-- tell_V = irregV "tell" "told" "told" ;
-- think_V = irregV "think" "thought" "thought" ;
-- thrive_V = irregV "thrive" (variants {"thrived" ; "throve"}) "thrived" ;
-- throw_V = irregV "throw" "threw" "thrown" ;
-- thrust_V = irregV "thrust" "thrust" "thrust" ;
-- tread_V = irregV "tread" "trod" "trodden" ;
-- understand_V = irregV "understand" "understood" "understood" ;
-- uphold_V = irregV "uphold" "upheld" "upheld" ;
-- upset_V = irregDuplV "upset" "upset" "upset" ;
-- wake_V = irregV "wake" "woke" "woken" ;
-- wear_V = irregV "wear" "wore" "worn" ;
-- weave_V = irregV "weave" (variants {"weaved" ; "wove"}) (variants {"weaved" ; "woven"}) ;
-- wed_V = irregDuplV "wed" "wed" "wed" ;
-- weep_V = irregV "weep" "wept" "wept" ;
-- wind_V = irregV "wind" "wound" "wound" ;
-- win_V = irregDuplV "win" "won" "won" ;
-- withhold_V = irregV "withhold" "withheld" "withheld" ;
-- withstand_V = irregV "withstand" "withstood" "withstood" ;
-- wring_V = irregV "wring" "wrung" "wrung" ;
-- write_V = irregV "write" "wrote" "written" ;
--}
--# -path=.:prelude:../abstract:../common
concrete IrregGer of IrregGerAbs = CatGer ** open ParadigmsGer in {
flags optimize=values ;
}

View File

@@ -6,17 +6,13 @@
</HEAD><BODY BGCOLOR="white" TEXT="black">
<P ALIGN="center"><CENTER><H1> The Main Module of the Resource Grammar</H1>
<FONT SIZE="4">
<I>Author: </I><BR>
Last update: Tue Feb 21 16:23:53 2006
<I>Last update: Sat Feb 25 22:35:55 2006</I><BR>
% NOTE: this is a txt2tags file.
</FONT></CENTER>
<P></P>
<HR NOSHADE SIZE=1>
<P></P>
<UL>
<LI><A HREF="#toc1">The Main Module of the Resource Grammar</A>
</UL>
<P></P>
<HR NOSHADE SIZE=1>
<P></P>
@@ -25,8 +21,6 @@ Produced by
gfdoc - a rudimentary GF document generator.
(c) Aarne Ranta (<A HREF="mailto:aarne@cs.chalmers.se">aarne@cs.chalmers.se</A>) 2002 under GNU GPL.
</P>
<A NAME="toc1"></A>
<H1>The Main Module of the Resource Grammar</H1>
<P>
This grammar is just a collection of the different modules,
and the one that can be imported when one wants to test the
@@ -52,6 +46,6 @@ grammar. A smaller top module is <A HREF="Test.html">Test</A>.
</PRE>
<P></P>
<!-- html code generated by txt2tags 2.0 (http://txt2tags.sf.net) -->
<!-- html code generated by txt2tags 2.3 (http://txt2tags.sf.net) -->
<!-- cmdline: txt2tags -thtml -\-toc abstract/Lang.txt -->
</BODY></HTML>

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@@ -6,17 +6,13 @@
</HEAD><BODY BGCOLOR="white" TEXT="black">
<P ALIGN="center"><CENTER><H1> The Mathematics API to the Resource Grammar</H1>
<FONT SIZE="4">
<I>Author: </I><BR>
Last update: Tue Feb 21 16:23:56 2006
<I>Last update: Sat Feb 25 22:36:00 2006</I><BR>
% NOTE: this is a txt2tags file.
</FONT></CENTER>
<P></P>
<HR NOSHADE SIZE=1>
<P></P>
<UL>
<LI><A HREF="#toc1">The Mathematics API to the Resource Grammar</A>
</UL>
<P></P>
<HR NOSHADE SIZE=1>
<P></P>
@@ -25,8 +21,6 @@ Produced by
gfdoc - a rudimentary GF document generator.
(c) Aarne Ranta (<A HREF="mailto:aarne@cs.chalmers.se">aarne@cs.chalmers.se</A>) 2002 under GNU GPL.
</P>
<A NAME="toc1"></A>
<H1>The Mathematics API to the Resource Grammar</H1>
<P>
This grammar is a collection of the different modules.
It differs from <CODE>Lang</CODE> in two main ways:
@@ -47,10 +41,10 @@ are included, and that symbolic expressions are recognized as NPs.
<P></P>
<P>
Verb,
Adjective,
Adverb,
</P>
<PRE>
Adjective,
Adverb,
Numeral,
</PRE>
<P></P>
@@ -62,6 +56,8 @@ Sentence,
Relative,
Conjunction,
Phrase,
Text,
Idiom,
Structural,
Symbol,
@@ -72,6 +68,6 @@ Sentence,
</PRE>
<P></P>
<!-- html code generated by txt2tags 2.0 (http://txt2tags.sf.net) -->
<!-- html code generated by txt2tags 2.3 (http://txt2tags.sf.net) -->
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</BODY></HTML>

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@@ -13,17 +13,13 @@
<HR NOSHADE SIZE=1>
<P></P>
<P>
Author:
Last update: Tue Feb 21 16:23:56 2006
Last update: Sat Feb 25 22:36:01 2006
</P>
<P>
Produced by
gfdoc - a rudimentary GF document generator.
(c) Aarne Ranta (<A HREF="mailto:aarne@cs.chalmers.se">aarne@cs.chalmers.se</A>) 2002 under GNU GPL.
</P>
<P>
==
</P>
<PRE>
abstract Multimodal =
Noun,
@@ -54,6 +50,6 @@ Tensed,
</PRE>
<P></P>
<!-- html code generated by txt2tags 2.0 (http://txt2tags.sf.net) -->
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</BODY></HTML>

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@@ -6,21 +6,18 @@
</HEAD><BODY BGCOLOR="white" TEXT="black">
<P ALIGN="center"><CENTER><H1> The construction of nouns, noun phrases, and determiners</H1>
<FONT SIZE="4">
<I>Author: </I><BR>
Last update: Tue Feb 21 16:23:53 2006
<I>Last update: Sat Feb 25 22:35:55 2006</I><BR>
% NOTE: this is a txt2tags file.
</FONT></CENTER>
<P></P>
<HR NOSHADE SIZE=1>
<P></P>
<UL>
<LI><A HREF="#toc1">The construction of nouns, noun phrases, and determiners</A>
<UL>
<LI><A HREF="#toc2">Noun phrases</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc3">Determiners</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc4">Common nouns</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc1">Noun phrases</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc2">Determiners</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc3">Common nouns</A>
</UL>
</UL>
<P></P>
<HR NOSHADE SIZE=1>
@@ -30,13 +27,11 @@ Produced by
gfdoc - a rudimentary GF document generator.
(c) Aarne Ranta (<A HREF="mailto:aarne@cs.chalmers.se">aarne@cs.chalmers.se</A>) 2002 under GNU GPL.
</P>
<A NAME="toc1"></A>
<H1>The construction of nouns, noun phrases, and determiners</H1>
<PRE>
abstract Noun = Cat ** {
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc2"></A>
<A NAME="toc1"></A>
<H2>Noun phrases</H2>
<P>
The three main types of noun phrases are
@@ -62,7 +57,7 @@ A noun phrase already formed can be modified by a Predeterminer.
PredetNP : Predet -&gt; NP -&gt; NP; -- only the man
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc3"></A>
<A NAME="toc2"></A>
<H2>Determiners</H2>
<P>
The determiner has a fine-grained structure, in which a 'nucleus'
@@ -156,7 +151,7 @@ in semantically odd expressions.
<P>
Other determiners are defined in <A HREF="Structural.html">Structural</A>.
</P>
<A NAME="toc4"></A>
<A NAME="toc3"></A>
<H2>Common nouns</H2>
<P>
Simple nouns can be used as nouns outright.
@@ -205,6 +200,6 @@ to decide. Sentential complements are defined in <A HREF="Verb.html">Verb</A>.
</PRE>
<P></P>
<!-- html code generated by txt2tags 2.0 (http://txt2tags.sf.net) -->
<!-- html code generated by txt2tags 2.3 (http://txt2tags.sf.net) -->
<!-- cmdline: txt2tags -thtml -\-toc abstract/Noun.txt -->
</BODY></HTML>

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@@ -6,17 +6,13 @@
</HEAD><BODY BGCOLOR="white" TEXT="black">
<P ALIGN="center"><CENTER><H1> Numerals</H1>
<FONT SIZE="4">
<I>Author: </I><BR>
Last update: Tue Feb 21 16:23:53 2006
<I>Last update: Sat Feb 25 22:35:55 2006</I><BR>
% NOTE: this is a txt2tags file.
</FONT></CENTER>
<P></P>
<HR NOSHADE SIZE=1>
<P></P>
<UL>
<LI><A HREF="#toc1">Numerals</A>
</UL>
<P></P>
<HR NOSHADE SIZE=1>
<P></P>
@@ -25,8 +21,6 @@ Produced by
gfdoc - a rudimentary GF document generator.
(c) Aarne Ranta (<A HREF="mailto:aarne@cs.chalmers.se">aarne@cs.chalmers.se</A>) 2002 under GNU GPL.
</P>
<A NAME="toc1"></A>
<H1>Numerals</H1>
<P>
This grammar defines numerals from 1 to 999999.
The implementations are adapted from the
@@ -74,6 +68,6 @@ because we can assume that numbers form plural noun phrases.
</PRE>
<P></P>
<!-- html code generated by txt2tags 2.0 (http://txt2tags.sf.net) -->
<!-- html code generated by txt2tags 2.3 (http://txt2tags.sf.net) -->
<!-- cmdline: txt2tags -thtml -\-toc abstract/Numeral.txt -->
</BODY></HTML>

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@@ -42,8 +42,7 @@
<HR NOSHADE SIZE=1>
<P></P>
<P>
Author:
Last update: Tue Feb 21 16:23:54 2006
Last update: Sat Feb 25 22:35:58 2006
</P>
<P>
Produced by
@@ -51,9 +50,6 @@ gfdoc - a rudimentary GF document generator.
(c) Aarne Ranta (<A HREF="mailto:aarne@cs.chalmers.se">aarne@cs.chalmers.se</A>) 2002 under GNU GPL.
</P>
<P>
==
</P>
<P>
# -path=.:../abstract:../../prelude:../common
</P>
<A NAME="toc1"></A>
@@ -463,6 +459,6 @@ The definitions should not bother the user of the API. So they are
hidden from the document.
</P>
<!-- html code generated by txt2tags 2.0 (http://txt2tags.sf.net) -->
<!-- html code generated by txt2tags 2.3 (http://txt2tags.sf.net) -->
<!-- cmdline: txt2tags -thtml -\-toc english/ParadigmsEng.txt -->
</BODY></HTML>

View File

@@ -27,8 +27,7 @@
<HR NOSHADE SIZE=1>
<P></P>
<P>
Author:
Last update: Tue Feb 21 16:23:55 2006
Last update: Sat Feb 25 22:35:58 2006
</P>
<P>
Produced by
@@ -36,9 +35,6 @@ gfdoc - a rudimentary GF document generator.
(c) Aarne Ranta (<A HREF="mailto:aarne@cs.chalmers.se">aarne@cs.chalmers.se</A>) 2002 under GNU GPL.
</P>
<P>
==
</P>
<P>
# -path=.:../abstract:../common:../../prelude
</P>
<A NAME="toc1"></A>
@@ -519,6 +515,6 @@ The definitions should not bother the user of the API. So they are
hidden from the document.
</P>
<!-- html code generated by txt2tags 2.0 (http://txt2tags.sf.net) -->
<!-- html code generated by txt2tags 2.3 (http://txt2tags.sf.net) -->
<!-- cmdline: txt2tags -thtml -\-toc finnish/ParadigmsFin.txt -->
</BODY></HTML>

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@@ -40,8 +40,7 @@
<HR NOSHADE SIZE=1>
<P></P>
<P>
Author:
Last update: Tue Feb 21 16:23:55 2006
Last update: Sat Feb 25 22:35:58 2006
</P>
<P>
Produced by
@@ -49,9 +48,6 @@ gfdoc - a rudimentary GF document generator.
(c) Aarne Ranta (<A HREF="mailto:aarne@cs.chalmers.se">aarne@cs.chalmers.se</A>) 2002 under GNU GPL.
</P>
<P>
==
</P>
<P>
# -path=.:../romance:../common:../abstract:../../prelude
</P>
<A NAME="toc1"></A>
@@ -418,6 +414,6 @@ The definitions should not bother the user of the API. So they are
hidden from the document.
</P>
<!-- html code generated by txt2tags 2.0 (http://txt2tags.sf.net) -->
<!-- html code generated by txt2tags 2.3 (http://txt2tags.sf.net) -->
<!-- cmdline: txt2tags -thtml -\-toc french/ParadigmsFre.txt -->
</BODY></HTML>

View File

@@ -34,8 +34,7 @@
<HR NOSHADE SIZE=1>
<P></P>
<P>
Author:
Last update: Tue Feb 21 16:23:55 2006
Last update: Sat Feb 25 22:35:59 2006
</P>
<P>
Produced by
@@ -43,9 +42,6 @@ gfdoc - a rudimentary GF document generator.
(c) Aarne Ranta (<A HREF="mailto:aarne@cs.chalmers.se">aarne@cs.chalmers.se</A>) 2002 under GNU GPL.
</P>
<P>
==
</P>
<P>
# -path=.:../common:../abstract:../../prelude
</P>
<A NAME="toc1"></A>
@@ -378,6 +374,6 @@ The definitions should not bother the user of the API. So they are
hidden from the document.
</P>
<!-- html code generated by txt2tags 2.0 (http://txt2tags.sf.net) -->
<!-- html code generated by txt2tags 2.3 (http://txt2tags.sf.net) -->
<!-- cmdline: txt2tags -thtml -\-toc german/ParadigmsGer.txt -->
</BODY></HTML>

View File

@@ -40,8 +40,7 @@
<HR NOSHADE SIZE=1>
<P></P>
<P>
Author:
Last update: Tue Feb 21 16:23:55 2006
Last update: Sat Feb 25 22:35:59 2006
</P>
<P>
Produced by
@@ -49,9 +48,6 @@ gfdoc - a rudimentary GF document generator.
(c) Aarne Ranta (<A HREF="mailto:aarne@cs.chalmers.se">aarne@cs.chalmers.se</A>) 2002 under GNU GPL.
</P>
<P>
==
</P>
<P>
# -path=.:../romance:../common:../abstract:../../prelude
</P>
<A NAME="toc1"></A>
@@ -417,6 +413,6 @@ The definitions should not bother the user of the API. So they are
hidden from the document.
</P>
<!-- html code generated by txt2tags 2.0 (http://txt2tags.sf.net) -->
<!-- html code generated by txt2tags 2.3 (http://txt2tags.sf.net) -->
<!-- cmdline: txt2tags -thtml -\-toc italian/ParadigmsIta.txt -->
</BODY></HTML>

View File

@@ -42,8 +42,7 @@
<HR NOSHADE SIZE=1>
<P></P>
<P>
Author:
Last update: Tue Feb 21 16:23:55 2006
Last update: Sat Feb 25 22:35:59 2006
</P>
<P>
Produced by
@@ -51,9 +50,6 @@ gfdoc - a rudimentary GF document generator.
(c) Aarne Ranta (<A HREF="mailto:aarne@cs.chalmers.se">aarne@cs.chalmers.se</A>) 2002 under GNU GPL.
</P>
<P>
==
</P>
<P>
# -path=.:../scandinavian:../common:../abstract:../../prelude
</P>
<A NAME="toc1"></A>
@@ -443,6 +439,6 @@ The definitions should not bother the user of the API. So they are
hidden from the document.
</P>
<!-- html code generated by txt2tags 2.0 (http://txt2tags.sf.net) -->
<!-- html code generated by txt2tags 2.3 (http://txt2tags.sf.net) -->
<!-- cmdline: txt2tags -thtml -\-toc norwegian/ParadigmsNor.txt -->
</BODY></HTML>

View File

@@ -40,8 +40,7 @@
<HR NOSHADE SIZE=1>
<P></P>
<P>
Author:
Last update: Tue Feb 21 16:23:55 2006
Last update: Sat Feb 25 22:35:59 2006
</P>
<P>
Produced by
@@ -49,9 +48,6 @@ gfdoc - a rudimentary GF document generator.
(c) Aarne Ranta (<A HREF="mailto:aarne@cs.chalmers.se">aarne@cs.chalmers.se</A>) 2002 under GNU GPL.
</P>
<P>
==
</P>
<P>
# -path=.:../romance:../common:../abstract:../../prelude
</P>
<A NAME="toc1"></A>
@@ -424,6 +420,6 @@ The definitions should not bother the user of the API. So they are
hidden from the document.
</P>
<!-- html code generated by txt2tags 2.0 (http://txt2tags.sf.net) -->
<!-- html code generated by txt2tags 2.3 (http://txt2tags.sf.net) -->
<!-- cmdline: txt2tags -thtml -\-toc spanish/ParadigmsSpa.txt -->
</BODY></HTML>

View File

@@ -42,8 +42,7 @@
<HR NOSHADE SIZE=1>
<P></P>
<P>
Author:
Last update: Tue Feb 21 16:23:55 2006
Last update: Sat Feb 25 22:36:00 2006
</P>
<P>
Produced by
@@ -51,9 +50,6 @@ gfdoc - a rudimentary GF document generator.
(c) Aarne Ranta (<A HREF="mailto:aarne@cs.chalmers.se">aarne@cs.chalmers.se</A>) 2002 under GNU GPL.
</P>
<P>
==
</P>
<P>
# -path=.:../scandinavian:../common:../abstract:../../prelude
</P>
<A NAME="toc1"></A>
@@ -427,6 +423,6 @@ The definitions should not bother the user of the API. So they are
hidden from the document.
</P>
<!-- html code generated by txt2tags 2.0 (http://txt2tags.sf.net) -->
<!-- html code generated by txt2tags 2.3 (http://txt2tags.sf.net) -->
<!-- cmdline: txt2tags -thtml -\-toc swedish/ParadigmsSwe.txt -->
</BODY></HTML>

View File

@@ -6,17 +6,13 @@
</HEAD><BODY BGCOLOR="white" TEXT="black">
<P ALIGN="center"><CENTER><H1> Phrases and utterances</H1>
<FONT SIZE="4">
<I>Author: </I><BR>
Last update: Tue Feb 21 16:23:53 2006
<I>Last update: Sat Feb 25 22:35:56 2006</I><BR>
% NOTE: this is a txt2tags file.
</FONT></CENTER>
<P></P>
<HR NOSHADE SIZE=1>
<P></P>
<UL>
<LI><A HREF="#toc1">Phrases and utterances</A>
</UL>
<P></P>
<HR NOSHADE SIZE=1>
<P></P>
@@ -25,8 +21,6 @@ Produced by
gfdoc - a rudimentary GF document generator.
(c) Aarne Ranta (<A HREF="mailto:aarne@cs.chalmers.se">aarne@cs.chalmers.se</A>) 2002 under GNU GPL.
</P>
<A NAME="toc1"></A>
<H1>Phrases and utterances</H1>
<PRE>
abstract Phrase = Cat ** {
</PRE>
@@ -87,6 +81,6 @@ which may be overgenerating (e.g. <I>I</I>).
</PRE>
<P></P>
<!-- html code generated by txt2tags 2.0 (http://txt2tags.sf.net) -->
<!-- html code generated by txt2tags 2.3 (http://txt2tags.sf.net) -->
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View File

@@ -0,0 +1,180 @@
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional//EN">
<HTML>
<HEAD>
<META NAME="generator" CONTENT="http://txt2tags.sf.net">
</HEAD><BODY BGCOLOR="white" TEXT="black">
<FONT SIZE="4">
</FONT></CENTER>
<P></P>
<HR NOSHADE SIZE=1>
<P></P>
<P></P>
<HR NOSHADE SIZE=1>
<P></P>
<P>
Last update: Sat Feb 25 22:36:02 2006
</P>
<P>
Produced by
gfdoc - a rudimentary GF document generator.
(c) Aarne Ranta (<A HREF="mailto:aarne@cs.chalmers.se">aarne@cs.chalmers.se</A>) 2002 under GNU GPL.
</P>
<P>
operations for precedence-dependent strings.
five levels:
p4 (constants), p3 (applications), p2 (products), p1 (sums), p0 (arrows)
</P>
<PRE>
resource Precedence = open Prelude in {
param
Prec = p4 | p3 | p2 | p1 | p0 ;
lintype
PrecTerm = Prec =&gt; Str ;
oper
pss : PrecTerm -&gt; {s : PrecTerm} = \s -&gt; {s = s} ;
</PRE>
<P></P>
<P>
change this if you want some other type of parentheses
</P>
<PRE>
mkParenth : Str -&gt; Str = \str -&gt; "(" ++ str ++ ")" ;
</PRE>
<P></P>
<P>
define ordering of precedences
</P>
<PRE>
nextPrec : Prec =&gt; Prec =
table {p0 =&gt; p1 ; p1 =&gt; p2 ; p2 =&gt; p3 ; _ =&gt; p4} ;
prevPrec : Prec =&gt; Prec =
table {p4 =&gt; p3 ; p3 =&gt; p2 ; p2 =&gt; p1 ; _ =&gt; p0} ;
mkPrec : Str -&gt; Prec =&gt; Prec =&gt; Str = \str -&gt;
table {
p4 =&gt; table { -- use the term of precedence p4...
_ =&gt; str} ; -- ...always without parentheses
p3 =&gt; table { -- use the term of precedence p3...
p4 =&gt; mkParenth str ; -- ...in parentheses if p4 is required...
_ =&gt; str} ; -- ...otherwise without parentheses
p2 =&gt; table {
p4 =&gt; mkParenth str ;
p3 =&gt; mkParenth str ;
_ =&gt; str} ;
p1 =&gt; table {
p1 =&gt; str ;
p0 =&gt; str ;
_ =&gt; mkParenth str} ;
p0 =&gt; table {
p0 =&gt; str ;
_ =&gt; mkParenth str}
} ;
</PRE>
<P></P>
<P>
make a string into a constant, of precedence p4
</P>
<PRE>
mkConst : Str -&gt; PrecTerm =
\f -&gt;
mkPrec f ! p4 ;
</PRE>
<P></P>
<P>
make a string into a 1/2/3 -place prefix operator, of precedence p3
</P>
<PRE>
mkFun1 : Str -&gt; PrecTerm -&gt; PrecTerm =
\f -&gt; \x -&gt;
table {k =&gt; mkPrec (f ++ x ! p4) ! p3 ! k} ;
mkFun2 : Str -&gt; PrecTerm -&gt; PrecTerm -&gt; PrecTerm =
\f -&gt; \x -&gt; \y -&gt;
table {k =&gt; mkPrec (f ++ x ! p4 ++ y ! p4) ! p3 ! k} ;
mkFun3 : Str -&gt; PrecTerm -&gt; PrecTerm -&gt; PrecTerm -&gt; PrecTerm =
\f -&gt; \x -&gt; \y -&gt; \z -&gt;
table {k =&gt; mkPrec (f ++ x ! p4 ++ y ! p4 ++ z ! p4) ! p3 ! k} ;
</PRE>
<P></P>
<P>
make a string into a non/left/right -associative infix operator, of precedence p
</P>
<PRE>
mkInfix : Str -&gt; Prec -&gt; PrecTerm -&gt; PrecTerm -&gt; PrecTerm =
\f -&gt; \p -&gt; \x -&gt; \y -&gt;
table {k =&gt; mkPrec (x ! (nextPrec ! p) ++ f ++ y ! (nextPrec ! p)) ! p ! k} ;
mkInfixL : Str -&gt; Prec -&gt; PrecTerm -&gt; PrecTerm -&gt; PrecTerm =
\f -&gt; \p -&gt; \x -&gt; \y -&gt;
table {k =&gt; mkPrec (x ! p ++ f ++ y ! (nextPrec ! p)) ! p ! k} ;
mkInfixR : Str -&gt; Prec -&gt; PrecTerm -&gt; PrecTerm -&gt; PrecTerm =
\f -&gt; \p -&gt; \x -&gt; \y -&gt;
table {k =&gt; mkPrec (x ! (nextPrec ! p) ++ f ++ y ! p) ! p ! k} ;
</PRE>
<P></P>
<HR NOSHADE SIZE=1>
<P>
alternative:
precedence as inherent feature
</P>
<PRE>
lintype TermWithPrec = {s : Str ; p : Prec} ;
oper
mkpPrec : Str -&gt; Prec -&gt; TermWithPrec =
\f -&gt; \p -&gt;
{s = f ; p = p} ;
usePrec : TermWithPrec -&gt; Prec -&gt; Str =
\x -&gt; \p -&gt;
mkPrec x.s ! x.p ! p ;
</PRE>
<P></P>
<P>
make a string into a constant, of precedence p4
</P>
<PRE>
mkpConst : Str -&gt; TermWithPrec =
\f -&gt;
mkpPrec f p4 ;
</PRE>
<P></P>
<P>
make a string into a 1/2/3 -place prefix operator, of precedence p3
</P>
<PRE>
mkpFun1 : Str -&gt; TermWithPrec -&gt; TermWithPrec =
\f -&gt; \x -&gt;
mkpPrec (f ++ usePrec x p4) p3 ;
mkpFun2 : Str -&gt; TermWithPrec -&gt; TermWithPrec -&gt; TermWithPrec =
\f -&gt; \x -&gt; \y -&gt;
mkpPrec (f ++ usePrec x p4 ++ usePrec y p4) p3 ;
mkpFun3 : Str -&gt; TermWithPrec -&gt; TermWithPrec -&gt; TermWithPrec -&gt; TermWithPrec =
\f -&gt; \x -&gt; \y -&gt; \z -&gt;
mkpPrec (f ++ usePrec x p4 ++ usePrec y p4 ++ usePrec z p4) p3 ;
</PRE>
<P></P>
<P>
make a string a into non/left/right -associative infix operator, of precedence p
</P>
<PRE>
mkpInfix : Str -&gt; Prec -&gt; TermWithPrec -&gt; TermWithPrec -&gt; TermWithPrec =
\f -&gt; \p -&gt; \x -&gt; \y -&gt;
mkpPrec (usePrec x (nextPrec ! p) ++ f ++ usePrec y (nextPrec ! p)) p ;
mkpInfixL : Str -&gt; Prec -&gt; TermWithPrec -&gt; TermWithPrec -&gt; TermWithPrec =
\f -&gt; \p -&gt; \x -&gt; \y -&gt;
mkpPrec (usePrec x p ++ f ++ usePrec y (nextPrec ! p)) p ;
mkpInfixR : Str -&gt; Prec -&gt; TermWithPrec -&gt; TermWithPrec -&gt; TermWithPrec =
\f -&gt; \p -&gt; \x -&gt; \y -&gt;
mkpPrec (usePrec x (nextPrec ! p) ++ f ++ usePrec y p) p ;
} ;
</PRE>
<P></P>
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<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional//EN">
<HTML>
<HEAD>
<META NAME="generator" CONTENT="http://txt2tags.sf.net">
<TITLE> Predefined functions for concrete syntax</TITLE>
</HEAD><BODY BGCOLOR="white" TEXT="black">
<P ALIGN="center"><CENTER><H1> Predefined functions for concrete syntax</H1>
<FONT SIZE="4">
<I>Last update: Sat Feb 25 22:36:02 2006</I><BR>
% NOTE: this is a txt2tags file.
</FONT></CENTER>
<P></P>
<HR NOSHADE SIZE=1>
<P></P>
<P></P>
<HR NOSHADE SIZE=1>
<P></P>
<P>
Produced by
gfdoc - a rudimentary GF document generator.
(c) Aarne Ranta (<A HREF="mailto:aarne@cs.chalmers.se">aarne@cs.chalmers.se</A>) 2002 under GNU GPL.
</P>
<P>
The definitions of these constants are hard-coded in GF, and defined
in <A HREF="../src/GF/Grammar/AppPredefined.hs">AppPredefined.hs</A>. Applying
them to run-time variables leads to compiler errors that are often
only detected at the code generation time.
</P>
<PRE>
resource Predef = {
</PRE>
<P></P>
<P>
This type of booleans is for internal use only.
</P>
<PRE>
param PBool = PTrue | PFalse ;
oper Int : Type = variants {} ; -- the type of integers
oper Ints : Int -&gt; Type = variants {} ; -- the type of integers from 0 to n
oper length : Tok -&gt; Int = variants {} ; -- length of string
oper drop : Int -&gt; Tok -&gt; Tok = variants {} ; -- drop prefix of length
oper take : Int -&gt; Tok -&gt; Tok = variants {} ; -- take prefix of length
oper tk : Int -&gt; Tok -&gt; Tok = variants {} ; -- drop suffix of length
oper dp : Int -&gt; Tok -&gt; Tok = variants {} ; -- take suffix of length
oper eqInt : Int -&gt; Int -&gt; PBool = variants {} ; -- test if equal integers
oper lessInt: Int -&gt; Int -&gt; PBool = variants {} ; -- test order of integers
oper plus : Int -&gt; Int -&gt; Int = variants {} ; -- add integers
oper eqStr : Tok -&gt; Tok -&gt; PBool = variants {} ; -- test if equal strings
oper occur : Tok -&gt; Tok -&gt; PBool = variants {} ; -- test if occurs as substring
oper occurs : Tok -&gt; Tok -&gt; PBool = variants {} ; -- test if any char occurs
oper show : (P : Type) -&gt; P -&gt; Tok = variants {} ; -- convert param to string
oper read : (P : Type) -&gt; Tok -&gt; P = variants {} ; -- convert string to param
oper toStr : (L : Type) -&gt; L -&gt; Str = variants {} ; -- find the "first" string
oper mapStr : (L : Type) -&gt; (Str -&gt; Str) -&gt; L -&gt; L = variants {} ;
-- map all strings in a data structure; experimental ---
} ;
</PRE>
<P></P>
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<HTML>
<HEAD>
<META NAME="generator" CONTENT="http://txt2tags.sf.net">
</HEAD><BODY BGCOLOR="white" TEXT="black">
<FONT SIZE="4">
</FONT></CENTER>
<P></P>
<HR NOSHADE SIZE=1>
<P></P>
<P></P>
<HR NOSHADE SIZE=1>
<P></P>
<P>
Last update: Sat Feb 25 22:36:02 2006
</P>
<P>
Produced by
gfdoc - a rudimentary GF document generator.
(c) Aarne Ranta (<A HREF="mailto:aarne@cs.chalmers.se">aarne@cs.chalmers.se</A>) 2002 under GNU GPL.
</P>
<PRE>
abstract PredefAbs = {
cat Int ; String ;
} ;
</PRE>
<P></P>
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</HEAD><BODY BGCOLOR="white" TEXT="black">
<P ALIGN="center"><CENTER><H1> A Small Predication Library</H1>
<FONT SIZE="4">
<I>Author: </I><BR>
Last update: Tue Feb 21 16:23:56 2006
<I>Last update: Sat Feb 25 22:36:00 2006</I><BR>
% NOTE: this is a txt2tags file.
</FONT></CENTER>
<P></P>
<HR NOSHADE SIZE=1>
<P></P>
<UL>
<LI><A HREF="#toc1">A Small Predication Library</A>
<UL>
<LI><A HREF="#toc2">The category of atomic sentences</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc3">Predication patterns.</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc4">Individual-valued function applications</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc5">Families of types</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc6">Type constructor</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc1">The category of atomic sentences</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc2">Predication patterns.</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc3">Individual-valued function applications</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc4">Families of types</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc5">Type constructor</A>
</UL>
</UL>
<P></P>
<HR NOSHADE SIZE=1>
@@ -32,8 +29,6 @@ Produced by
gfdoc - a rudimentary GF document generator.
(c) Aarne Ranta (<A HREF="mailto:aarne@cs.chalmers.se">aarne@cs.chalmers.se</A>) 2002 under GNU GPL.
</P>
<A NAME="toc1"></A>
<H1>A Small Predication Library</H1>
<P>
(c) Aarne Ranta 2003-2006 under Gnu GPL.
</P>
@@ -45,7 +40,7 @@ API of resource grammars.
abstract Predication = Cat ** {
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc2"></A>
<A NAME="toc1"></A>
<H2>The category of atomic sentences</H2>
<P>
We want to use sentences in positive and negative forms but do not care about
@@ -57,7 +52,7 @@ tenses.
NegCl : Cl -&gt; S ; -- negative sentence: "x doesn't intersect y"
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc3"></A>
<A NAME="toc2"></A>
<H2>Predication patterns.</H2>
<PRE>
predV : V -&gt; NP -&gt; Cl ; -- one-place verb: "x converges"
@@ -75,7 +70,7 @@ tenses.
predPrep : Prep -&gt; NP -&gt; NP -&gt; Cl ; -- preposition: "x is outside y"
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc4"></A>
<A NAME="toc3"></A>
<H2>Individual-valued function applications</H2>
<PRE>
appN2 : N2 -&gt; NP -&gt; NP ; -- one-place function: "the successor of x"
@@ -83,7 +78,7 @@ tenses.
appColl : N2 -&gt; NP -&gt; NP -&gt; NP ; -- collective function: "the sum of x and y"
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc5"></A>
<A NAME="toc4"></A>
<H2>Families of types</H2>
<P>
These are expressed by relational nouns applied to arguments.
@@ -94,7 +89,7 @@ These are expressed by relational nouns applied to arguments.
famColl : N2 -&gt; NP -&gt; NP -&gt; CN ; -- collective family: "path between x and y"
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc6"></A>
<A NAME="toc5"></A>
<H2>Type constructor</H2>
<P>
This is similar to a family except that the argument is a type.
@@ -106,6 +101,6 @@ This is similar to a family except that the argument is a type.
</PRE>
<P></P>
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<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional//EN">
<HTML>
<HEAD>
<META NAME="generator" CONTENT="http://txt2tags.sf.net">
<TITLE> The GF Prelude</TITLE>
</HEAD><BODY BGCOLOR="white" TEXT="black">
<P ALIGN="center"><CENTER><H1> The GF Prelude</H1>
<FONT SIZE="4">
<I>Last update: Sat Feb 25 22:36:03 2006</I><BR>
% NOTE: this is a txt2tags file.
</FONT></CENTER>
<P></P>
<HR NOSHADE SIZE=1>
<P></P>
<UL>
<LI><A HREF="#toc1">Strings, records, and tables</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc2">Optional elements</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc3">Infixes. prefixes, and postfixes</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc4">Booleans</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc5">High-level acces to Predef operations</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc6">Lexer-related operations</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc7">Miscellaneous</A>
</UL>
<P></P>
<HR NOSHADE SIZE=1>
<P></P>
<P>
Produced by
gfdoc - a rudimentary GF document generator.
(c) Aarne Ranta (<A HREF="mailto:aarne@cs.chalmers.se">aarne@cs.chalmers.se</A>) 2002 under GNU GPL.
</P>
<P>
This file defines some prelude facilities usable in all grammars.
</P>
<PRE>
resource Prelude = open (Predef=Predef) in {
oper
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc1"></A>
<H2>Strings, records, and tables</H2>
<PRE>
SS : Type = {s : Str} ;
ss : Str -&gt; SS = \s -&gt; {s = s} ;
ss2 : (_,_ : Str) -&gt; SS = \x,y -&gt; ss (x ++ y) ;
ss3 : (_,_ ,_: Str) -&gt; SS = \x,y,z -&gt; ss (x ++ y ++ z) ;
cc2 : (_,_ : SS) -&gt; SS = \x,y -&gt; ss (x.s ++ y.s) ;
cc3 : (_,_,_ : SS) -&gt; SS = \x,y,z -&gt; ss (x.s ++ y.s ++ z.s) ;
SS1 : Type -&gt; Type = \P -&gt; {s : P =&gt; Str} ;
ss1 : (A : Type) -&gt; Str -&gt; SS1 A = \A,s -&gt; {s = table {_ =&gt; s}} ;
SP1 : Type -&gt; Type = \P -&gt; {s : Str ; p : P} ;
sp1 : (A : Type) -&gt; Str -&gt; A -&gt; SP1 A = \_,s,a -&gt; {s = s ; p = a} ;
constTable : (A,B : Type) -&gt; B -&gt; A =&gt; B = \_,_,b -&gt; \\_ =&gt; b ;
constStr : (A : Type) -&gt; Str -&gt; A =&gt; Str = \A -&gt; constTable A Str ;
</PRE>
<P></P>
<P>
Discontinuous constituents.
</P>
<PRE>
SD2 = {s1,s2 : Str} ;
sd2 : (_,_ : Str) -&gt; SD2 = \x,y -&gt; {s1 = x ; s2 = y} ;
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc2"></A>
<H2>Optional elements</H2>
<P>
Missing form.
</P>
<PRE>
nonExist : Str = variants {} ;
</PRE>
<P></P>
<P>
Optional string with preference on the string vs. empty.
</P>
<PRE>
optStr : Str -&gt; Str = \s -&gt; variants {s ; []} ;
strOpt : Str -&gt; Str = \s -&gt; variants {[] ; s} ;
</PRE>
<P></P>
<P>
Free order between two strings.
</P>
<PRE>
bothWays : Str -&gt; Str -&gt; Str = \x,y -&gt; variants {x ++ y ; y ++ x} ;
</PRE>
<P></P>
<P>
Parametric order between two strings.
</P>
<PRE>
preOrPost : Bool -&gt; Str -&gt; Str -&gt; Str = \pr,x,y -&gt;
if_then_Str pr (x ++ y) (y ++ x) ;
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc3"></A>
<H2>Infixes. prefixes, and postfixes</H2>
<P>
Fixes with precedences are defined in <A HREF="Precedence.html">Precedence</A>.
</P>
<PRE>
infixSS : Str -&gt; SS -&gt; SS -&gt; SS = \f,x,y -&gt; ss (x.s ++ f ++ y.s) ;
prefixSS : Str -&gt; SS -&gt; SS = \f,x -&gt; ss (f ++ x.s) ;
postfixSS : Str -&gt; SS -&gt; SS = \f,x -&gt; ss (x.s ++ f) ;
embedSS : Str -&gt; Str -&gt; SS -&gt; SS = \f,g,x -&gt; ss (f ++ x.s ++ g) ;
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc4"></A>
<H2>Booleans</H2>
<PRE>
param Bool = True | False ;
oper
if_then_else : (A : Type) -&gt; Bool -&gt; A -&gt; A -&gt; A = \_,c,d,e -&gt;
case c of {
True =&gt; d ; ---- should not need to qualify
False =&gt; e
} ;
andB : (_,_ : Bool) -&gt; Bool = \a,b -&gt; if_then_else Bool a b False ;
orB : (_,_ : Bool) -&gt; Bool = \a,b -&gt; if_then_else Bool a True b ;
notB : Bool -&gt; Bool = \a -&gt; if_then_else Bool a False True ;
if_then_Str : Bool -&gt; Str -&gt; Str -&gt; Str = if_then_else Str ;
onlyIf : Bool -&gt; Str -&gt; Str = \b,s -&gt; case b of {
True =&gt; s ;
_ =&gt; nonExist
} ;
</PRE>
<P></P>
<P>
Interface to internal booleans
</P>
<PRE>
pbool2bool : Predef.PBool -&gt; Bool = \b -&gt; case b of {
Predef.PFalse =&gt; False ; Predef.PTrue =&gt; True
} ;
init : Tok -&gt; Tok = Predef.tk 1 ;
last : Tok -&gt; Tok = Predef.dp 1 ;
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc5"></A>
<H2>High-level acces to Predef operations</H2>
<PRE>
isNil : Tok -&gt; Bool = \b -&gt; pbool2bool (Predef.eqStr [] b) ;
ifTok : (A : Type) -&gt; Tok -&gt; Tok -&gt; A -&gt; A -&gt; A = \A,t,u,a,b -&gt;
case Predef.eqStr t u of {Predef.PTrue =&gt; a ; Predef.PFalse =&gt; b} ;
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc6"></A>
<H2>Lexer-related operations</H2>
<P>
Bind together two tokens in some lexers, either obligatorily or optionally
</P>
<PRE>
oper
glue : Str -&gt; Str -&gt; Str = \x,y -&gt; x ++ BIND ++ y ;
glueOpt : Str -&gt; Str -&gt; Str = \x,y -&gt; variants {glue x y ; x ++ y} ;
noglueOpt : Str -&gt; Str -&gt; Str = \x,y -&gt; variants {x ++ y ; glue x y} ;
</PRE>
<P></P>
<P>
Force capitalization of next word in some unlexers
</P>
<PRE>
capitalize : Str -&gt; Str = \s -&gt; CAPIT ++ s ;
</PRE>
<P></P>
<P>
These should be hidden, and never changed since they are hardcoded in (un)lexers
</P>
<PRE>
BIND : Str = "&amp;+" ;
PARA : Str = "&amp;-" ;
CAPIT : Str = "&amp;|" ;
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc7"></A>
<H2>Miscellaneous</H2>
<P>
Identity function
</P>
<PRE>
id : (A : Type) -&gt; A -&gt; A = \_,a -&gt; a ;
</PRE>
<P></P>
<P>
Parentheses
</P>
<PRE>
paren : Str -&gt; Str = \s -&gt; "(" ++ s ++ ")" ;
parenss : SS -&gt; SS = \s -&gt; ss (paren s.s) ;
</PRE>
<P></P>
<P>
Zero, one, two, or more (elements in a list etc)
</P>
<PRE>
param
ENumber = E0 | E1 | E2 | Emore ;
oper
eNext : ENumber -&gt; ENumber = \e -&gt; case e of {
E0 =&gt; E1 ; E1 =&gt; E2 ; _ =&gt; Emore} ;
}
</PRE>
<P></P>
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</HEAD><BODY BGCOLOR="white" TEXT="black">
<P ALIGN="center"><CENTER><H1> Questions and interrogative pronouns</H1>
<FONT SIZE="4">
<I>Author: </I><BR>
Last update: Tue Feb 21 16:23:53 2006
<I>Last update: Sat Feb 25 22:35:56 2006</I><BR>
% NOTE: this is a txt2tags file.
</FONT></CENTER>
<P></P>
<HR NOSHADE SIZE=1>
<P></P>
<UL>
<LI><A HREF="#toc1">Questions and interrogative pronouns</A>
</UL>
<P></P>
<HR NOSHADE SIZE=1>
<P></P>
@@ -25,8 +21,6 @@ Produced by
gfdoc - a rudimentary GF document generator.
(c) Aarne Ranta (<A HREF="mailto:aarne@cs.chalmers.se">aarne@cs.chalmers.se</A>) 2002 under GNU GPL.
</P>
<A NAME="toc1"></A>
<H1>Questions and interrogative pronouns</H1>
<PRE>
abstract Question = Cat ** {
</PRE>
@@ -63,6 +57,6 @@ More <CODE>IP</CODE>, <CODE>IDet</CODE>, and <CODE>IAdv</CODE> are defined in
</PRE>
<P></P>
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</HEAD><BODY BGCOLOR="white" TEXT="black">
<P ALIGN="center"><CENTER><H1> Relative clauses and pronouns</H1>
<FONT SIZE="4">
<I>Author: </I><BR>
Last update: Tue Feb 21 16:23:53 2006
<I>Last update: Sat Feb 25 22:35:56 2006</I><BR>
% NOTE: this is a txt2tags file.
</FONT></CENTER>
<P></P>
<HR NOSHADE SIZE=1>
<P></P>
<UL>
<LI><A HREF="#toc1">Relative clauses and pronouns</A>
</UL>
<P></P>
<HR NOSHADE SIZE=1>
<P></P>
@@ -25,8 +21,6 @@ Produced by
gfdoc - a rudimentary GF document generator.
(c) Aarne Ranta (<A HREF="mailto:aarne@cs.chalmers.se">aarne@cs.chalmers.se</A>) 2002 under GNU GPL.
</P>
<A NAME="toc1"></A>
<H1>Relative clauses and pronouns</H1>
<PRE>
abstract Relative = Cat ** {
@@ -62,6 +56,6 @@ or suffixing (depending on language) prepositional phrases.
</PRE>
<P></P>
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<P ALIGN="center"><CENTER><H1> Sentences, clauses, imperatives, and sentential complements</H1>
<FONT SIZE="4">
<I>Author: </I><BR>
Last update: Tue Feb 21 16:23:54 2006
<I>Last update: Sat Feb 25 22:35:56 2006</I><BR>
% NOTE: this is a txt2tags file.
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<P></P>
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<P></P>
<UL>
<LI><A HREF="#toc1">Sentences, clauses, imperatives, and sentential complements</A>
<UL>
<LI><A HREF="#toc2">Clauses</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc3">Clauses missing object noun phrases</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc4">Imperatives</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc5">Embedded sentences</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc6">Sentences</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc1">Clauses</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc2">Clauses missing object noun phrases</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc3">Imperatives</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc4">Embedded sentences</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc5">Sentences</A>
</UL>
</UL>
<P></P>
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@@ -32,13 +29,11 @@ Produced by
gfdoc - a rudimentary GF document generator.
(c) Aarne Ranta (<A HREF="mailto:aarne@cs.chalmers.se">aarne@cs.chalmers.se</A>) 2002 under GNU GPL.
</P>
<A NAME="toc1"></A>
<H1>Sentences, clauses, imperatives, and sentential complements</H1>
<PRE>
abstract Sentence = Cat ** {
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc2"></A>
<A NAME="toc1"></A>
<H2>Clauses</H2>
<P>
The <CODE>NP VP</CODE> predication rule form a clause whose linearization
@@ -59,7 +54,7 @@ is only meaningful for some verb phrases.
PredSCVP : SC -&gt; VP -&gt; Cl ; -- that you go makes me happy
</PRE>
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<A NAME="toc2"></A>
<H2>Clauses missing object noun phrases</H2>
<P>
This category is a variant of the 'slash category' <CODE>S/NP</CODE> of
@@ -77,7 +72,7 @@ the style of CCG.
SlashPrep : Cl -&gt; Prep -&gt; Slash ; -- (with whom) he walks
</PRE>
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<H2>Imperatives</H2>
<P>
An imperative is straightforwardly formed from a verb phrase.
@@ -88,7 +83,7 @@ To fix these parameters, see <A HREF="Phrase.html">Phrase</A>.
ImpVP : VP -&gt; Imp ; -- go
</PRE>
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<A NAME="toc4"></A>
<H2>Embedded sentences</H2>
<P>
Sentences, questions, and infinitival phrases can be used as
@@ -100,7 +95,7 @@ subjects and (adverbial) complements.
EmbedVP : VP -&gt; SC ; -- to go
</PRE>
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<A NAME="toc6"></A>
<A NAME="toc5"></A>
<H2>Sentences</H2>
<P>
These are the 2 x 4 x 4 = 16 forms generated by different
@@ -138,6 +133,6 @@ Cond Anter Pos ODir : he would have slept
Cond Anter Neg ODir : he wouldn't have slept
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@@ -6,17 +6,13 @@
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<P ALIGN="center"><CENTER><H1> GF Resource Grammar API for Structural Words</H1>
<FONT SIZE="4">
<I>Author: </I><BR>
Last update: Tue Feb 21 16:23:54 2006
<I>Last update: Sat Feb 25 22:35:57 2006</I><BR>
% NOTE: this is a txt2tags file.
</FONT></CENTER>
<P></P>
<HR NOSHADE SIZE=1>
<P></P>
<UL>
<LI><A HREF="#toc1">GF Resource Grammar API for Structural Words</A>
</UL>
<P></P>
<HR NOSHADE SIZE=1>
<P></P>
@@ -25,8 +21,6 @@ Produced by
gfdoc - a rudimentary GF document generator.
(c) Aarne Ranta (<A HREF="mailto:aarne@cs.chalmers.se">aarne@cs.chalmers.se</A>) 2002 under GNU GPL.
</P>
<A NAME="toc1"></A>
<H1>GF Resource Grammar API for Structural Words</H1>
<P>
AR 21/11/2003 -- 30/11/2005
</P>
@@ -145,6 +139,6 @@ This is an alphabetical list of structural words
</PRE>
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<P ALIGN="center"><CENTER><H1> Symbolic expressions</H1>
<FONT SIZE="4">
<I>Author: </I><BR>
Last update: Tue Feb 21 16:23:56 2006
<I>Last update: Sat Feb 25 22:36:00 2006</I><BR>
% NOTE: this is a txt2tags file.
</FONT></CENTER>
<P></P>
<HR NOSHADE SIZE=1>
<P></P>
<UL>
<LI><A HREF="#toc1">Symbolic expressions</A>
<UL>
<LI><A HREF="#toc2">Noun phrases with symbols and numbers</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc3">Symbol lists</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc1">Noun phrases with symbols and numbers</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc2">Symbol lists</A>
</UL>
</UL>
<P></P>
<HR NOSHADE SIZE=1>
@@ -29,17 +26,15 @@ Produced by
gfdoc - a rudimentary GF document generator.
(c) Aarne Ranta (<A HREF="mailto:aarne@cs.chalmers.se">aarne@cs.chalmers.se</A>) 2002 under GNU GPL.
</P>
<A NAME="toc1"></A>
<H1>Symbolic expressions</H1>
<P>
<B>Note</B>. This module is not automatically included in the main
grammar <A HREF="Lang.html">Lang</A>.
</P>
<PRE>
abstract Symbol = Cat ** {
abstract Symbol = Cat, PredefAbs ** {
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc2"></A>
<A NAME="toc1"></A>
<H2>Noun phrases with symbols and numbers</H2>
<PRE>
fun
@@ -51,7 +46,7 @@ grammar <A HREF="Lang.html">Lang</A>.
CNSymbNP : Det -&gt; CN -&gt; [Symb] -&gt; NP ; -- (the) (2) numbers x and y
</PRE>
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<A NAME="toc3"></A>
<A NAME="toc2"></A>
<H2>Symbol lists</H2>
<P>
A symbol list has at least two elements. The last two are separated
@@ -70,6 +65,6 @@ This produces <I>x, y and z</I>, in English.
</PRE>
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<P ALIGN="center"><CENTER><H1> Tense, Polarity, and Anteriority</H1>
<FONT SIZE="4">
<I>Author: </I><BR>
Last update: Tue Feb 21 16:23:54 2006
<I>Last update: Sat Feb 25 22:35:57 2006</I><BR>
% NOTE: this is a txt2tags file.
</FONT></CENTER>
<P></P>
<HR NOSHADE SIZE=1>
<P></P>
<UL>
<LI><A HREF="#toc1">Tense, Polarity, and Anteriority</A>
</UL>
<P></P>
<HR NOSHADE SIZE=1>
<P></P>
@@ -25,8 +21,6 @@ Produced by
gfdoc - a rudimentary GF document generator.
(c) Aarne Ranta (<A HREF="mailto:aarne@cs.chalmers.se">aarne@cs.chalmers.se</A>) 2002 under GNU GPL.
</P>
<A NAME="toc1"></A>
<H1>Tense, Polarity, and Anteriority</H1>
<P>
This module defines the abstract parameters of tense, polarity, and
anteriority, which are used in <A HREF="Tensed.html">Tensed</A> to generate different
@@ -52,6 +46,6 @@ Romance languages.
</PRE>
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<P ALIGN="center"><CENTER><H1> Texts</H1>
<FONT SIZE="4">
<I>Author: </I><BR>
Last update: Tue Feb 21 16:23:54 2006
<I>Last update: Sat Feb 25 22:35:57 2006</I><BR>
% NOTE: this is a txt2tags file.
</FONT></CENTER>
<P></P>
<HR NOSHADE SIZE=1>
<P></P>
<UL>
<LI><A HREF="#toc1">Texts</A>
</UL>
<P></P>
<HR NOSHADE SIZE=1>
<P></P>
@@ -25,8 +21,6 @@ Produced by
gfdoc - a rudimentary GF document generator.
(c) Aarne Ranta (<A HREF="mailto:aarne@cs.chalmers.se">aarne@cs.chalmers.se</A>) 2002 under GNU GPL.
</P>
<A NAME="toc1"></A>
<H1>Texts</H1>
<PRE>
abstract Text = Cat ** {
@@ -40,6 +34,6 @@ gfdoc - a rudimentary GF document generator.
</PRE>
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@@ -6,22 +6,19 @@
</HEAD><BODY BGCOLOR="white" TEXT="black">
<P ALIGN="center"><CENTER><H1> The construction of verb phrases</H1>
<FONT SIZE="4">
<I>Author: </I><BR>
Last update: Tue Feb 21 16:23:54 2006
<I>Last update: Sat Feb 25 22:35:57 2006</I><BR>
% NOTE: this is a txt2tags file.
</FONT></CENTER>
<P></P>
<HR NOSHADE SIZE=1>
<P></P>
<UL>
<LI><A HREF="#toc1">The construction of verb phrases</A>
<UL>
<LI><A HREF="#toc2">Complementization rules</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc3">Other ways of forming verb phrases</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc4">Complements to copula</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc5">Coercions</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc1">Complementization rules</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc2">Other ways of forming verb phrases</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc3">Complements to copula</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc4">Coercions</A>
</UL>
</UL>
<P></P>
<HR NOSHADE SIZE=1>
@@ -31,13 +28,11 @@ Produced by
gfdoc - a rudimentary GF document generator.
(c) Aarne Ranta (<A HREF="mailto:aarne@cs.chalmers.se">aarne@cs.chalmers.se</A>) 2002 under GNU GPL.
</P>
<A NAME="toc1"></A>
<H1>The construction of verb phrases</H1>
<PRE>
abstract Verb = Cat ** {
</PRE>
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<A NAME="toc1"></A>
<H2>Complementization rules</H2>
<P>
Verb phrases are constructed from verbs by providing their
@@ -57,7 +52,7 @@ complements. There is one rule for each verb category.
ComplV2A : V2A -&gt; NP -&gt; AP -&gt; VP ; -- paint the house red
</PRE>
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<H2>Other ways of forming verb phrases</H2>
<P>
Verb phrases can also be constructed reflexively and from
@@ -98,7 +93,7 @@ vs. next to (or before) the verb.
<B>Agents of passives</B> are constructed as adverbs with the
preposition <A HREF="Structural.html">Structural</A><CODE>.8agent_Prep</CODE>.
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<H2>Complements to copula</H2>
<P>
Adjectival phrases, noun phrases, and adverbs can be used.
@@ -109,7 +104,7 @@ Adjectival phrases, noun phrases, and adverbs can be used.
CompAdv : Adv -&gt; Comp ; -- (be) here
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<H2>Coercions</H2>
<P>
Verbs can change subcategorization patterns in systematic ways,
@@ -124,6 +119,6 @@ work in all the languages we cover.
</PRE>
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