refactored Thai pronunciation; not perfect yet

This commit is contained in:
aarne
2011-11-10 16:15:09 +00:00
parent bbe42d1e90
commit 845bf3f8b3
2 changed files with 154 additions and 76 deletions

View File

@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
module ThaiScript where
import Data.Char
import Data.List
import qualified Data.Map as Map
test = do
@@ -53,27 +54,27 @@ thai2uni = map fromEnum
uni2thai :: [Int] -> String
uni2thai = map toEnum
{-
uni2pron :: [Int] -> String
uni2pron is = case is of
0xe40:c:0xe32 :cs -> pron c ++ tone c cs "aw" ++ uni2pron cs
0xe40:c:0xe34 :cs -> pron c ++ tone c cs "\601\601" ++ uni2pron cs
0xe40:c:0xe35:0xe22:cs -> pron c ++ tone c cs "iia" ++ uni2pron cs
0xe40:c:0xe37:0xe2d:cs -> pron c ++ tone c cs "\649\649" ++ uni2pron cs
0xe40:c:0xe47 :cs -> pron c ++ tone c cs "e" ++ uni2pron cs
0xe41:c:0xe47 :cs -> pron c ++ tone c cs "\x25b" ++ uni2pron cs
v:0xe2b:c:cs | isConsonant c && bvow v
v:0xe2b:c:cs | bvow v && isConsonant c
-> pron c ++ tone 0xe2b cs (pron v) ++ uni2pron cs -- h-
v:b:c:cs | clust b c && bvow v -- kr- etc
-> pron b ++ pron c ++ tone c cs (pron v) ++ uni2pron cs
-> pron b ++ pron c ++ tone b (c:cs) (pron v) ++ uni2pron cs
v:c:cs | bvow v -> pron c ++ tone c cs (pron v) ++ uni2pron cs -- e .. ay
c:0xe31:0xe27:cs -> pron c ++ tone c cs "uua" ++ uni2pron cs
c:0xe31:0xe27:cs -> pron c ++ tone c cs "ua" ++ uni2pron cs
0xe2b:c:v:cs | isConsonant c && cvow v
-> pron c ++ tone 0xe2b cs (pron v) ++ uni2pron cs -- h-
b:c:v:cs | clust b c && cvow v -- kr- etc
-> pron b ++ pron c ++ tone c cs (pron v) ++ uni2pron cs
-> pron b ++ pron c ++ tone b (c:cs) (pron v) ++ uni2pron cs
0xe2d:v:cs | cvow v -> tone 0xe2d cs (pron v) ++ uni2pron cs -- O-
c:v:cs | cvow v -> pron c ++ tone c cs (pron v) ++ uni2pron cs -- a .. u:
@@ -85,10 +86,82 @@ uni2pron is = case is of
pron c = lookThai [] pronunc c
cvow v = (0xe30 <= v && v <= 0xe39) || v == 0xe2d -- central vowels
bvow v = 0xe40 <= v && v <= 0xe44 -- begin vowels
clust b c = isConsonant b && (elem c [0xe23, 0xe25])
clust b c = isConsonant b && (elem c [0xe23, 0xe25, 0xe27])
-}
tone :: Int -> [Int] -> String -> String
tone c cs v = case (lookThai Low cclass c, isLive cs, toneMark (c:cs)) of
uni2pron :: [Int] -> String
uni2pron is = case getSyllable is of
-- diph order as in Smyth, p. 15
[0xe40] : cc : [] : d : cs | kill d -> prons cc ++ tone cc d cs "e" ++ endWith cs -- e-8 -> e
[0xe41] : cc : [] : d : cs | kill d -> prons cc ++ tone cc d cs "\x25b" ++ endWith cs -- ä-8 -> ä
[v] : cc : [] : d : cs -> prons cc ++ tone cc d cs (pron v) ++ endWith cs -- e/ä/o/ay/ay
[0xe40] : cc : [0xe22] : d : cs -> prons cc ++ tone cc d cs "\601\601y" ++ endWith cs -- e-y -> ööy
[0xe40] : cc : [0xe2d] : d : cs -> prons cc ++ tone cc d cs "\601\601" ++ endWith cs -- e-O -> öö
[0xe40] : cc : [0xe2d,0xe30] : d : cs -> prons cc ++ tone cc d cs "\601" ++ endWith cs -- e-Oa -> ö
[0xe40] : cc : [0xe30] : d : cs -> prons cc ++ tone cc d cs "e" ++ endWith cs -- e-a
[0xe40] : cc : [0xe32] : d : cs -> prons cc ++ tone cc d cs "aw" ++ endWith cs -- e-a
[0xe40] : cc : [0xe32,0xe30] : d : cs -> prons cc ++ tone cc d cs "\596" ++ endWith cs -- e-Aa -> O
[0xe40] : cc : [0xe34] : d : cs -> prons cc ++ tone cc d cs "\601\601" ++ endWith cs -- e-i -> öö
[0xe40] : cc : [0xe35,0xe22] : d : cs -> prons cc ++ tone cc d cs "ia" ++ endWith cs -- e-iiy-> ia
[0xe40] : cc : [0xe34,0xe22,0xe30] : d : cs -> prons cc ++ tone cc d cs "ia" ++ endWith cs -- e-iya-> ia
[0xe40] : cc : [0xe35,0xe2d] : d : cs -> prons cc ++ tone cc d cs "\x289a" ++ endWith cs -- e-iiO-> üa
--[0xe40] : cc : [0xe37,0xe2d] : d : cs -> prons cc ++ tone cc d cs "\649\649" ++ endWith cs
[0xe41] : cc : [0xe30] : d : cs -> prons cc ++ tone cc d cs "\x25b" ++ endWith cs -- ä-a -> ä
[0xe42] : cc : [0xe30] : d : cs -> prons cc ++ tone cc d cs "o" ++ endWith cs -- o-a -> o
[] : [0xe2d] : v : d : cs -> tone [0xe2d] d cs (prons v) ++ endWith cs -- Ov -> v
[] : cc : [0xe31,0xe27] : d : cs -> prons cc ++ tone cc d cs "ua" ++ endWith cs -- Caw -> Cua
[] : bb : [] : cc : [] : d : cs -> prons bb ++ "a" ++ prons cc ++ tone cc [] cs "o" ++ endWith cs -- CaCoC
[] : bb : [] : cc : [] -> prons bb ++ "o" ++ endWith [cc] -- CoC
[] : cc : v : d : cs -> prons cc ++ tone cc d cs (prons v) ++ endWith cs -- Cv- (normal)
_ -> prons is --- shouldn't happen
where
prons cc = case cc of
c:0xe4c:cs -> prons cs
0xe2b:c:cs | isConsonant c -> concatMap pron (c:cs) ---- only some conss
_ -> concatMap pron cc
endWith ss = case ss of
(c:cs) -> encs c ++ uni2pron (concat cs)
_ -> []
encs cs = case cs of
[] -> []
_ -> prons (init cs) ++ enc (last cs)
enc c = lookThai [] pronunc_end c
pron c = lookThai [] pronunc c
kill d = elem 0xe47 d
getSyllable :: [Int] -> [[Int]] -- (V?),(C|CC|hC),(V*),(D*),(C*),[[],C]?
getSyllable s = case s of
v:cs | preVowel v -> [v]:getCons v cs
[] -> []
c:_ -> []:getCons c s
where
getCons v s = case s of
b:c:cs | b == 0xe2b && isConsonant c -> [b,c]:getVow v cs -- hC
b:cs | b == 0xe2d -> [b] :getVow v cs -- O
b:c:cs | isConsonant b && (elem c [0xe23, 0xe25, 0xe27]) -> [b,c]:getVow v cs -- C(l|r|w) cluster
b:c:d:[] | isConsonant b && isConsonant c && isConsonant d -> [b] :[]:[c]:[]:[d]:[] -- CaCoC
b:c:[] | isConsonant b && isConsonant c -> [b] :[]:[c]:[] -- CoC
b:cs | isConsonant b -> [b] :getVow v cs -- C
_ -> [s] --- shouldn't happen ??
getVow v0 s = case span (\x -> inVow v0 x || diacritic x) s of
(v,c:cs) -> let (d,w) = partition diacritic v in w:d:[c]:getSyllable cs
(v,_) -> let (d,w) = partition diacritic v in [w,d]
inVow v0 x = inVowel x || case v0 of
0xe40 -> elem x [0xe22] -- after e-, also y is a part of a vowel
_ -> False
inVowel v = (0xe30 <= v && v <= 0xe39) || v == 0xe2d -- infix vowels
preVowel v = 0xe40 <= v && v <= 0xe44 -- prefix vowels
diacritic x = 0xe47 <= x && x <= 0xe4d -- tones, killers
tone :: [Int] -> [Int] -> [[Int]] -> String -> String
tone cc@(c:_) d cs v = case (lookThai Low cclass c, isLive cs1, toneMark d) of
(_,_,3) -> high v
(_,_,4) -> rising v
(Low,_,1) -> falling v
@@ -103,6 +176,8 @@ tone c cs v = case (lookThai Low cclass c, isLive cs, toneMark (c:cs)) of
(Mid,False,_) -> low v
(High,True,_) -> rising v
(High,False,_) -> low v
where
cs1 = concat (take 1 cs)
toneMark :: [Int] -> Int
toneMark is = case is of
@@ -115,6 +190,9 @@ toneMark is = case is of
isLong :: String -> Bool
isLong s = case s of
'i':'a':_ -> True
'u':'a':_ -> True
'\x289':a:_ -> True
c:d:_ | c == d -> True --- must be vowels
_:cs -> isLong cs
_ -> False
@@ -215,18 +293,18 @@ allThaiChars = [
TC {unicode = 3626, translit = "s", cclass = High, liveness = False, pronunc = "s", pronunc_end = "t"},
TC {unicode = 3627, translit = "h", cclass = High, liveness = True, pronunc = "h", pronunc_end = ""},
TC {unicode = 3628, translit = "l'", cclass = Low, liveness = True, pronunc = "l", pronunc_end = "n"},
TC {unicode = 3629, translit = "O", cclass = Mid, liveness = True, pronunc = "\596", pronunc_end = "\596"},
TC {unicode = 3629, translit = "O", cclass = Mid, liveness = True, pronunc = "\596\596", pronunc_end = "\596\596"},
TC {unicode = 3630, translit = "h'", cclass = Low, liveness = True, pronunc = "h", pronunc_end = ""},
TC {unicode = 3632, translit = "a.", cclass = Low, liveness = True, pronunc = "a", pronunc_end = "a"},
TC {unicode = 3633, translit = "a", cclass = Low, liveness = True, pronunc = "a", pronunc_end = "a"},
TC {unicode = 3632, translit = "a.", cclass = Low, liveness = False, pronunc = "a", pronunc_end = "a"},
TC {unicode = 3633, translit = "a", cclass = Low, liveness = False, pronunc = "a", pronunc_end = "a"},
TC {unicode = 3634, translit = "a:", cclass = Low, liveness = True, pronunc = "aa", pronunc_end = "aa"},
TC {unicode = 3635, translit = "a+", cclass = Low, liveness = True, pronunc = "am", pronunc_end = "am"},
TC {unicode = 3636, translit = "i", cclass = Low, liveness = True, pronunc = "i", pronunc_end = "i"},
TC {unicode = 3636, translit = "i", cclass = Low, liveness = False, pronunc = "i", pronunc_end = "i"},
TC {unicode = 3637, translit = "i:", cclass = Low, liveness = True, pronunc = "ii", pronunc_end = "ii"},
TC {unicode = 3638, translit = "v", cclass = Low, liveness = True, pronunc = "\x289", pronunc_end = "\x289"},
TC {unicode = 3638, translit = "v", cclass = Low, liveness = False, pronunc = "\x289", pronunc_end = "\x289"},
TC {unicode = 3639, translit = "v:", cclass = Low, liveness = True, pronunc = "\x289\x289", pronunc_end = "\x289\x289"},
TC {unicode = 3640, translit = "u", cclass = Low, liveness = True, pronunc = "u", pronunc_end = "u"},
TC {unicode = 3640, translit = "u", cclass = Low, liveness = False, pronunc = "u", pronunc_end = "u"},
TC {unicode = 3641, translit = "u:", cclass = Low, liveness = True, pronunc = "uu", pronunc_end = "uu"},
TC {unicode = 3648, translit = "e", cclass = Low, liveness = True, pronunc = "ee", pronunc_end = "ee"},
TC {unicode = 3649, translit = "e'", cclass = Low, liveness = True, pronunc = "\x25b\x25b", pronunc_end = "0x25b\x25b"},