italian mkV and missing Besch paradigms

lib/resource-1.0/TODO

@@ -28,9 +28,9 @@ Ita: infinitive contractions
 
 Fin: zero subjects
 
-Spa: verb constructors in Paradigms
+%Spa: verb constructors in Paradigms or list of irregular verbs
 
-Ita: verb constructors in Paradigms
+%Ita: verb constructors in Paradigms
 
 API: mathematical/: math-specific lexicon
 

lib/resource-1.0/doc/index.html

@@ -7,9 +7,41 @@
 <P ALIGN="center"><CENTER><H1>GF Resource Grammar Library v. 1.0</H1>
 <FONT SIZE="4">
 <I>Author: Aarne Ranta &lt;aarne (at) cs.chalmers.se&gt;</I><BR>
-Last update: Sat Jun 17 11:37:41 2006
+Last update: Tue Jun 20 18:40:08 2006
 </FONT></CENTER>
 
+<P></P>
+<HR NOSHADE SIZE=1>
+<P></P>
+    <UL>
+    <LI><A HREF="#toc1">Authors</A>
+    <LI><A HREF="#toc2">License</A>
+    <LI><A HREF="#toc3">Scope</A>
+    <LI><A HREF="#toc4">Quick start</A>
+      <UL>
+      <LI><A HREF="#toc5">The language independent ground API</A>
+      <LI><A HREF="#toc6">The language-dependent APIs</A>
+      <LI><A HREF="#toc7">Special-purpose APIs</A>
+      </UL>
+    <LI><A HREF="#toc8">Using the library</A>
+      <UL>
+      <LI><A HREF="#toc9">The compiled version</A>
+      <LI><A HREF="#toc10">Linking applications to libraries</A>
+      <LI><A HREF="#toc11">Using the libraries as top-level grammars</A>
+      </UL>
+    <LI><A HREF="#toc12">Example applications</A>
+      <UL>
+      <LI><A HREF="#toc13">Brozeage</A>
+      <LI><A HREF="#toc14">Dialogue</A>
+      <LI><A HREF="#toc15">Animals</A>
+      </UL>
+    <LI><A HREF="#toc16">Known bugs and missing components</A>
+    <LI><A HREF="#toc17">More reading</A>
+    </UL>
+
+<P></P>
+<HR NOSHADE SIZE=1>
+<P></P>
 <P>
 The GF Resource Grammar Library defines the basic grammar of
 ten languages: 
@@ -24,6 +56,7 @@ Italian, Norwegian, Russian, Spanish, Swedish.
 yet been "officially" released. The release is planned in the end
 of June 2006.
 </P>
+<A NAME="toc1"></A>
 <H2>Authors</H2>
 <P>
 Inger Andersson and Therese Soderberg (Spanish morphology),
@@ -58,12 +91,14 @@ Saara Myllyntausta,
 Wanjiku Ng'ang'a,
 Jordi Saludes.
 </P>
+<A NAME="toc2"></A>
 <H2>License</H2>
 <P>
 The GF Resource Grammar Library is open-source software licensed under
 GNU General Public License. See the file <A HREF="../LICENSE">LICENSE</A> for more
 details.
 </P>
+<A NAME="toc3"></A>
 <H2>Scope</H2>
 <P>
 Coverage, for each language:
@@ -94,6 +129,7 @@ Presentation:
 <LI>example collections
 </UL>
 
+<A NAME="toc4"></A>
 <H2>Quick start</H2>
 <P>
 Go to the main directory, compile the grammars, and run a test.
@@ -127,6 +163,7 @@ Do for instance
 <P>
 For more examples, see the <A HREF="clt2006.html">Overview slides</A>. 
 </P>
+<A NAME="toc5"></A>
 <H3>The language independent ground API</H3>
 <P>
 This API is accessible by both <CODE>present</CODE> and <CODE>alltenses</CODE>.
@@ -160,6 +197,7 @@ The documentation of the individual modules:
 <LI><A HREF="gfdoc/Lang.html">Lang</A>: the main module comprising both <CODE>Grammar</CODE> and <CODE>Lexicon</CODE>
 </UL>
 
+<A NAME="toc6"></A>
 <H3>The language-dependent APIs</H3>
 <UL>
 <LI><A HREF="gfdoc/ParadigmsDan.html">ParadigmsDan</A>: Danish lexical paradigms
@@ -207,6 +245,7 @@ This is the structure of each language-dependent top module.
 <LI><A HREF="../swedish/SwedishAbs.gf">Swedish</A>: Swedish with all extras
 </UL>
 
+<A NAME="toc7"></A>
 <H3>Special-purpose APIs</H3>
 <H4>Present</H4>
 <P>
@@ -234,7 +273,9 @@ gesture. Some functions for constructing demonstratives are provided.
 <LI><A HREF="gfdoc/Symbol.html">Symbol</A>: symbols and numbers in text
 </UL>
 
+<A NAME="toc8"></A>
 <H2>Using the library</H2>
+<A NAME="toc9"></A>
 <H3>The compiled version</H3>
 <P>
 The simplest way to get the library is to install the precompiled version
@@ -256,6 +297,7 @@ library. Use one (or several) of the following packages instead:
   multimodal dialogue applications
 </UL>
 
+<A NAME="toc10"></A>
 <H3>Linking applications to libraries</H3>
 <P>
 Typically, open one of
@@ -294,6 +336,7 @@ The <CODE>mathematical</CODE> API shares modules with
 <CODE>present</CODE>. It is therefore not a good idea to use it in combination with
 <CODE>alltenses</CODE>.
 </P>
+<A NAME="toc11"></A>
 <H3>Using the libraries as top-level grammars</H3>
 <P>
 If you have done <CODE>make</CODE> in <CODE>lib/resource-1.0</CODE>, you will have 
@@ -329,12 +372,14 @@ each session, but gets faster at later runs.
 <P>
 It is also feasible to parse in Scandinavian languages (Danish, Norwegian, Swedish).
 </P>
+<A NAME="toc12"></A>
 <H2>Example applications</H2>
 <P>
 These applications are meant to serve as starting points for
 new applications, showing how the libraries can be used in
 typical situations.
 </P>
+<A NAME="toc13"></A>
 <H3>Brozeage</H3>
 <P>
 The <A HREF="../../../examples/bronzeage">examples/bronzeage</A> 
@@ -342,6 +387,7 @@ grammar set implements a language fragment
 based on the Swadesh list of 200 words. It is useful for
 things like language training.
 </P>
+<A NAME="toc14"></A>
 <H3>Dialogue</H3>
 <P>
 The <A HREF="../../../examples/dialogue">examples/dialogue</A> 
@@ -350,6 +396,7 @@ multimodal dialogue system.
 Its purpose is to serve as a prototype for applications in the
 TALK project.
 </P>
+<A NAME="toc15"></A>
 <H3>Animals</H3>
 <P>
 The <A HREF="../../../examples/animal">examples/animal</A> 
@@ -357,6 +404,7 @@ grammar set implements some queries about animals.
 Its purpose is to serve as a prototype for example-based 
 grammar writing.
 </P>
+<A NAME="toc16"></A>
 <H2>Known bugs and missing components</H2>
 <P>
 Danish
@@ -399,7 +447,6 @@ Italian
 </P>
 <UL>
 <LI>no contraction of infinitives before clitics
-<LI>no list of irregular verbs
 <LI>multiple clitics (with V3) not always right
 </UL>
 
@@ -422,7 +469,6 @@ Russian
 Spanish
 </P>
 <UL>
-<LI>no list of irregular verbs
 <LI>multiple clitics (with V3) not always right
 </UL>
 
@@ -433,6 +479,7 @@ Swedish
 <LI>-
 </UL>
 
+<A NAME="toc17"></A>
 <H2>More reading</H2>
 <P>
 <A HREF="../../../doc/resource.pdf">GF Resource Grammar Library</A> (pdf).
@@ -466,5 +513,5 @@ examples are from <CODE>multimodal/old</CODE>, which is a reduced-size API.
 </P>
 
 <!-- html code generated by txt2tags 2.3 (http://txt2tags.sf.net) -->
-<!-- cmdline: txt2tags index.txt -->
+<!-- cmdline: txt2tags -\-toc index.txt -->
 </BODY></HTML>

lib/resource-1.0/doc/index.txt

@@ -353,7 +353,6 @@ German
 
 Italian
 - no contraction of infinitives before clitics
-- no list of irregular verbs
 - multiple clitics (with V3) not always right
 
 

lib/resource-1.0/italian/BeschIta.gf

@@ -6402,12 +6402,31 @@ oper morire_105 : Str -> Verbo = \morire ->
     }
   } ;
 
----- morire_105
+oper salire_106 : Str -> Verbo = \salire -> 
+  let x_ = Predef.tk 6 salire in
+    mkVerbo 
+     (x_ + "salire") (x_ + "salgo") (x_ + "sale") (x_ + "saliamo") 
+     (x_ + "salirò") (x_ + "salii") (x_ + "salisti") (x_ + "salì") 
+     (x_ + "salirono") (x_ + "sali") (x_ + "salito") ;
 
----- salire_106
+oper seguire_107 : Str -> Verbo = \seguire -> 
----- seguire_107
+  let x_ = Predef.tk 7 seguire in
----- udire_108
+    mkVerbo 
----- uscire_109
+     (x_ + "seguire") (x_ + "seguo") (x_ + "segue") (x_ + "seguiamo") 
+     (x_ + "seguirò") (x_ + "seguii") (x_ + "seguisti") (x_ + "seguì") 
+     (x_ + "seguirono") (x_ + "segui") (x_ + "seguito") ;
+ 
+oper udire_108 : Str -> Verbo = \udire -> 
+  let x_ = Predef.tk 5 udire in
+    mkVerbo (x_ + "udire") (x_ + "odo") (x_ + "ode") (x_ + "udiamo") 
+     (x_ + "udirò") (x_ + "udii") (x_ + "udisti") (x_ + "udì") 
+     (x_ + "udirono") (x_ + "odi") (x_ + "udito") ;
+
+oper uscire_109 : Str -> Verbo = \uscire -> 
+  let x_ = Predef.tk 6 uscire in
+    mkVerbo (x_ + "uscire") (x_ + "esco") (x_ + "esce") 
+      (x_ + "usciamo") (x_ + "uscirò") (x_ + "uscii") (x_ + "uscisti") 
+      (x_ + "uscì") (x_ + "uscirono") (x_ + "esci") (x_ + "uscito") ;
 
 oper venire_110 : Str -> Verbo = \venire -> 
   let v_ = Predef.tk 5 venire in
@@ -6508,5 +6527,75 @@ param
    | Part  TempoP Gender   Number
    ;
 
+ oper
+  mkVerbo : (x1,_,_,_,_,_,_,_,_,_,x11 : Str) -> Verbo ; 
+  mkVerbo
+    dovere devo deve dobbiamo dovro 
+    dovetti dovesti dovette dovettero dovi dovuto = 
+   let
+     dove  = Predef.tk 2 dovere ;
+     dov   = init dove ;
+     dev   = init devo ;
+     dovr  = init dovro ;
+     dovei = Predef.tk 3 dovesti ;
+     dovut = init dovuto
+   in (
+   {s = table {
+    Inf => dovere ;
+    InfClit => init dovere ;
+    Indi Pres Sg P1 => devo ;
+    Indi Pres Sg P2 => init deve + "i" ;
+    Indi Pres Sg P3 => deve ;
+    Indi Pres Pl P1 => dobbiamo ;
+    Indi Pres Pl P2 => dove + "te" ;
+    Indi Pres Pl P3 => init deve + "ono" ;
+    Indi Imperf Sg P1 => dove + "vo" ; --# notpresent
+    Indi Imperf Sg P2 => dove + "vi" ; --# notpresent
+    Indi Imperf Sg P3 => dove + "va" ; --# notpresent
+    Indi Imperf Pl P1 => dove + "vamo" ; --# notpresent
+    Indi Imperf Pl P2 => dove + "vate" ; --# notpresent
+    Indi Imperf Pl P3 => dove + "vano" ; --# notpresent
+    Pass Sg P1 => dovetti ; --# notpresent
+    Pass Sg P2 => dovesti ; --# notpresent
+    Pass Sg P3 => dovette ; --# notpresent
+    Pass Pl P1 => dovei + "mmo" ; --# notpresent
+    Pass Pl P2 => dovei + "ste" ; --# notpresent
+    Pass Pl P3 => dovettero ; --# notpresent
+    Fut Sg P1 => dovro ; --# notpresent
+    Fut Sg P2 => dovr + "ai" ; --# notpresent
+    Fut Sg P3 => dovr + "à" ; --# notpresent
+    Fut Pl P1 => dovr + "emo" ; --# notpresent
+    Fut Pl P2 => dovr + "ete" ; --# notpresent
+    Fut Pl P3 => dovr + "anno" ; --# notpresent
+    Cong Pres Sg P1 => dev + "a" ;
+    Cong Pres Sg P2 => dev + "a" ;
+    Cong Pres Sg P3 => dev + "a" ;
+    Cong Pres Pl P1 => dobbiamo ;
+    Cong Pres Pl P2 => Predef.tk 2 dobbiamo + "te" ;
+    Cong Pres Pl P3 => dev + "ano" ;
+    Cong Imperf Sg P1 => dovei + "ssi" ; --# notpresent
+    Cong Imperf Sg P2 => dovei + "ssi" ; --# notpresent
+    Cong Imperf Sg P3 => dovei + "sse" ; --# notpresent
+    Cong Imperf Pl P1 => dovei + "ssimo" ; --# notpresent
+    Cong Imperf Pl P2 => dovei + "ste" ; --# notpresent
+    Cong Imperf Pl P3 => dovei + "ssero" ; --# notpresent
+    Cond Sg P1 => dovr + "ei" ; --# notpresent
+    Cond Sg P2 => dovr + "esti" ; --# notpresent
+    Cond Sg P3 => dovr + "ebbe" ; --# notpresent
+    Cond Pl P1 => dovr + "emmo" ; --# notpresent
+    Cond Pl P2 => dovr + "este" ; --# notpresent
+    Cond Pl P3 => dovr + "ebbero" ; --# notpresent
+    Imper SgP2 => dovi ;
+    Imper PlP1 => dobbiamo ;
+    Imper PlP2 => dove + "te" ;
+    Ger => dov + "endo" ;
+    Part PresP _ Sg => dov + "ente" ;
+    Part PresP _ Pl => dov + "enti" ;
+    Part PassP Masc Sg => dovuto ;
+    Part PassP Masc Pl => dovut + "i" ;
+    Part PassP Fem Sg => dovut + "a" ;
+    Part PassP Fem Pl => dovut + "e"
+    }
+  }) ;
 
 }

lib/resource-1.0/italian/ParadigmsIta.gf

@@ -212,6 +212,12 @@ oper
   essereV : V -> V ;
   reflV : V -> V ;
 
+-- If $BeschIta$ does not give the desired result or feels difficult
+-- to consult, here is a worst-case function for "-ere" and "-ere" verbs,
+-- taking 11 arguments.
+
+  mkV : 
+    (udire,odo,ode,udiamo,udiro,udii,udisti,udi,udirono,odi,udito : Str) -> V ; 
 
 --3 Two-place verbs
 --
@@ -344,6 +350,13 @@ oper
 
   verboV ve = verbBesch ve ** {vtyp = VHabere ; lock_V = <>} ;
 
+  mkV 
+    dovere devo deve dobbiamo dovro 
+    dovetti dovesti dovette dovettero dovi dovuto = verboV (mkVerbo
+      dovere devo deve dobbiamo dovro 
+      dovetti dovesti dovette dovettero dovi dovuto
+      ) ;
+
   essereV v = {s = v.s ; vtyp = VEsse ; lock_V = <>} ;
   reflV v = {s = v.s ; vtyp = VRefl ; lock_V = <>} ;