diff --git a/next-lib/src/telugu/AdjectiveTel.gf b/next-lib/src/telugu/AdjectiveTel.gf new file mode 100644 index 000000000..b016a2b9d --- /dev/null +++ b/next-lib/src/telugu/AdjectiveTel.gf @@ -0,0 +1,36 @@ +concrete AdjectiveHin of Adjective = CatHin ** open ResHin, Prelude in { + + lin + + PositA a = a ; + +-- ComparA a np = { +-- s = \\_ => a.s ! AAdj Compar ++ "than" ++ np.s ! Nom ; +-- isPre = False +-- } ; +-- +---- $SuperlA$ belongs to determiner syntax in $Noun$. +-- +-- ComplA2 a np = { +-- s = \\_ => a.s ! AAdj Posit ++ a.c2 ++ np.s ! Acc ; +-- isPre = False +-- } ; +-- +-- ReflA2 a = { +-- s = \\ag => a.s ! AAdj Posit ++ a.c2 ++ reflPron ! ag ; +-- isPre = False +-- } ; +-- +-- SentAP ap sc = { +-- s = \\a => ap.s ! a ++ sc.s ; +-- isPre = False +-- } ; +-- +-- AdAP ada ap = { +-- s = \\a => ada.s ++ ap.s ! a ; +-- isPre = ap.isPre +-- } ; +-- +-- UseA2 a = a ; +-- +} diff --git a/next-lib/src/telugu/AdverbTel.gf b/next-lib/src/telugu/AdverbTel.gf new file mode 100644 index 000000000..f43d03c99 --- /dev/null +++ b/next-lib/src/telugu/AdverbTel.gf @@ -0,0 +1,20 @@ +--concrete AdverbTel of Adverb = CatTel ** open ResTel, Prelude in { +---- +---- lin +---- PositAdvAdj a = {s = a.s ! AAdv} ; +---- ComparAdvAdj cadv a np = { +---- s = cadv.s ++ a.s ! AAdv ++ "than" ++ np.s ! Nom +---- } ; +---- ComparAdvAdjS cadv a s = { +---- s = cadv.s ++ a.s ! AAdv ++ "than" ++ s.s +---- } ; +---- +---- PrepNP prep np = {s = prep.s ++ np.s ! Acc} ; +---- +---- AdAdv = cc2 ; +---- +---- SubjS = cc2 ; +---- +---- AdnCAdv cadv = {s = cadv.s ++ "than"} ; +---- +--} diff --git a/next-lib/src/telugu/AllTel.gf b/next-lib/src/telugu/AllTel.gf new file mode 100644 index 000000000..e70fe34f0 --- /dev/null +++ b/next-lib/src/telugu/AllTel.gf @@ -0,0 +1,3 @@ +----# -path=.:../abstract:../common:prelude +-- +--concrete AllTel of AllTelAbs = LangTel ; diff --git a/next-lib/src/telugu/AllTelAbs.gf b/next-lib/src/telugu/AllTelAbs.gf new file mode 100644 index 000000000..89cdaef54 --- /dev/null +++ b/next-lib/src/telugu/AllTelAbs.gf @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +abstract AllHinAbs = Lang ; \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/next-lib/src/telugu/BackwardTel.gf b/next-lib/src/telugu/BackwardTel.gf new file mode 100644 index 000000000..1d06c5172 --- /dev/null +++ b/next-lib/src/telugu/BackwardTel.gf @@ -0,0 +1,76 @@ +----concrete BackwardTel of Backward = CatTel ** open ResTel in { +---- +---- flags optimize=all_subs ; +---- +---- lin +---- +------ A repository of obsolete constructs, needed for backward compatibility. +------ They create spurious ambiguities if used in combination with Lang. +---- +------ from Verb 19/4/2008 +---- +---- ComplV2 v np = insertObj (\\_ => v.c2 ++ np.s ! Acc) (predV v) ; +---- ComplV3 v np np2 = +---- insertObj (\\_ => v.c2 ++ np.s ! Acc ++ v.c3 ++ np2.s ! Acc) (predV v) ; +---- ComplV2V v np vp = +---- insertObj (\\a => infVP v.isAux vp a) +---- (insertObj (\\_ => v.c2 ++ np.s ! Acc) (predV v)) ; +---- ComplV2S v np s = +---- insertObj (\\_ => conjThat ++ s.s) +---- (insertObj (\\_ => v.c2 ++ np.s ! Acc) (predV v)) ; +---- ComplV2Q v np q = +---- insertObj (\\_ => q.s ! QIndir) +---- (insertObj (\\_ => v.c2 ++ np.s ! Acc) (predV v)) ; +---- ComplV2A v np ap = +---- insertObj (\\_ => v.c2 ++ np.s ! Acc ++ ap.s ! np.a) (predV v) ; +---- +---- ReflV2 v = insertObj (\\a => v.c2 ++ reflPron ! a) (predV v) ; +---- +------ from Sentence 19/4/2008 +---- +---- SlashV2 np v2 = +---- mkClause (np.s ! Nom) np.a (predV v2) ** {c2 = v2.c2} ; +---- +---- SlashVVV2 np vv v2 = +---- mkClause (np.s ! Nom) np.a +---- (insertObj (\\a => infVP vv.isAux (predV v2) a) (predVV vv)) ** +---- {c2 = v2.c2} ; +---- +------ from Noun 19/4/2008 +---- +---- NumInt n = {s = n.s ; n = Pl} ; +---- OrdInt n = {s = n.s ++ "th"} ; --- DEPRECATED +---- +---- DetSg quant ord = { +---- s = quant.s ! Sg ++ ord.s ; +---- n = Sg +---- } ; +---- +---- DetPl quant num ord = { +---- s = quant.s ! num.n ++ num.s ++ ord.s ; +---- n = num.n +---- } ; +---- +---- NoNum = {s = []; n = Pl } ; +---- +---- DefArt = {s = \\_ => artDef} ; +---- +---- IndefArt = { +---- s = table { +---- Sg => artIndef ; +---- Pl => [] +---- } +---- } ; +---- +---- MassDet = {s = \\_ => []} ; +---- +---- +---- +------ from Structural 19/4/2008 +---- +---- that_NP = regNP "that" Sg ; +---- these_NP = regNP "these" Pl ; +---- this_NP = regNP "this" Sg ; +---- those_NP = regNP "those" Pl ; +---- +----} diff --git a/next-lib/src/telugu/CatTel.gf b/next-lib/src/telugu/CatTel.gf new file mode 100644 index 000000000..6413b6846 --- /dev/null +++ b/next-lib/src/telugu/CatTel.gf @@ -0,0 +1,90 @@ +concrete CatTel of Cat = CommonX ** open ResTel, Prelude in { + + flags optimize=all_subs ; + + lincat +---- +------ Tensed/Untensed +---- +---- S = {s : Str} ; +---- QS = {s : QForm => Str} ; +---- RS = {s : Agr => Str ; c : Case} ; -- c for it clefts +---- SSlash = {s : Str ; c2 : Str} ; +---- +------ Sentence +---- +-- Cl = ResTel.Clause ; +---- ClSlash = { +---- s : ResTel.Tense => Anteriority => CPolarity => Order => Str ; +---- c2 : Str +---- } ; +---- Imp = {s : CPolarity => ImpForm => Str} ; +---- +------ Question +---- +---- QCl = {s : ResTel.Tense => Anteriority => CPolarity => QForm => Str} ; +---- IP = {s : Case => Str ; n : Number} ; +---- IComp = {s : Str} ; +---- IDet = {s : Str ; n : Number} ; +---- IQuant = {s : Number => Str} ; +---- +------ Relative +---- +---- RCl = { +---- s : ResTel.Tense => Anteriority => CPolarity => Agr => Str ; +---- c : Case +---- } ; +---- RP = {s : RCase => Str ; a : RAgr} ; +---- +------ Verb +---- +-- VP = ResTel.VPH ; +-- VPSlash = ResTel.VPHSlash ; +---- Comp = {s : Agr => Str} ; +---- +------ Adjective +---- +-- AP = ResTel.Adjective ; +---- +------ Noun +---- + CN = ResTel.Noun ; +-- NP = ResTel.NP ; +-- Pron = {s : PronCase => Str ; a : Agr} ; +-- Det = {s : Gender => Case => Str ; n : Number} ; +---- Predet, Ord = {s : Str} ; +-- Num = {s : Str ; n : Number} ; +---- Card = {s : Str; n : Number} ; +-- Quant = {s : Number => Gender => Case => Str} ; +-- Art = {s : Str} ; +---- +------ Numeral +---- +---- Numeral = {s : CardOrd => Str ; n : Number} ; +---- Digits = {s : CardOrd => Str ; n : Number ; tail : DTail} ; +---- +------ Structural +---- +---- Conj = {s1,s2 : Str ; n : Number} ; +-------b Conj = {s : Str ; n : Number} ; +-------b DConj = {s1,s2 : Str ; n : Number} ; +---- Subj = {s : Str} ; +---- Prep = {s : Str} ; +---- +------ Open lexical classes, e.g. Lexicon +---- +-- V, VS, VQ, VA = Verb ; -- = {s : VForm => Str} ; +-- V2, V2A, V2Q, V2S = Verb ** {c2 : Compl} ; +---- V3 = Verb ** {c2, c3 : Str} ; +---- VV = {s : VVForm => Str ; isAux : Bool} ; +---- V2V = Verb ** {c2 : Str ; isAux : Bool} ; +---- +-- A = ResTel.Adjective ; --- {s : Gender => Number => Case => Str} ; +---- A2 = {s : AForm => Str ; c2 : Str} ; +---- + N = ResTel.Noun ; --{s : Number => Case => Str ; g : Gender} ; +---- N2 = {s : Number => Case => Str ; g : Gender} ** {c2 : Str} ; +---- N3 = {s : Number => Case => Str ; g : Gender} ** {c2,c3 : Str} ; +-- PN = {s : Case => Str ; g : Gender} ; +---- +} diff --git a/next-lib/src/telugu/ConjunctionTel.gf b/next-lib/src/telugu/ConjunctionTel.gf new file mode 100644 index 000000000..79e0e76bb --- /dev/null +++ b/next-lib/src/telugu/ConjunctionTel.gf @@ -0,0 +1,37 @@ +--concrete ConjunctionTel of Conjunction = +-- CatTel ** open ResTel, Coordination, Prelude in { +---- +---- flags optimize=all_subs ; +---- +---- lin +---- +---- ConjS = conjunctDistrSS ; +---- +---- ConjAdv = conjunctDistrSS ; +---- +---- ConjNP conj ss = conjunctDistrTable Case conj ss ** { +---- a = conjAgr (agrP3 conj.n) ss.a +---- } ; +---- +---- ConjAP conj ss = conjunctDistrTable Agr conj ss ** { +---- isPre = ss.isPre +---- } ; +---- +------ These fun's are generated from the list cat's. +---- +---- BaseS = twoSS ; +---- ConsS = consrSS comma ; +---- BaseAdv = twoSS ; +---- ConsAdv = consrSS comma ; +---- BaseNP x y = twoTable Case x y ** {a = conjAgr x.a y.a} ; +---- ConsNP xs x = consrTable Case comma xs x ** {a = conjAgr xs.a x.a} ; +---- BaseAP x y = twoTable Agr x y ** {isPre = andB x.isPre y.isPre} ; +---- ConsAP xs x = consrTable Agr comma xs x ** {isPre = andB xs.isPre x.isPre} ; +---- +---- lincat +---- [S] = {s1,s2 : Str} ; +---- [Adv] = {s1,s2 : Str} ; +---- [NP] = {s1,s2 : Case => Str ; a : Agr} ; +---- [AP] = {s1,s2 : Agr => Str ; isPre : Bool} ; +---- +--} diff --git a/next-lib/src/telugu/GrammarTel.gf b/next-lib/src/telugu/GrammarTel.gf new file mode 100644 index 000000000..e257291f1 --- /dev/null +++ b/next-lib/src/telugu/GrammarTel.gf @@ -0,0 +1,18 @@ +--# -path=.:../abstract:../common + +concrete GrammarTel of Grammar = + NounTel +-- VerbTel, +-- AdjectiveTel, +-- AdverbTel, +-- NumeralTel, +-- SentenceTel, +-- QuestionTel, +-- RelativeTel, +-- ConjunctionTel, +-- PhraseTel, +-- TextX, +-- StructuralTel, +-- IdiomTel + ** { +} diff --git a/next-lib/src/telugu/IdiomTel.gf b/next-lib/src/telugu/IdiomTel.gf new file mode 100644 index 000000000..f41ae1a9a --- /dev/null +++ b/next-lib/src/telugu/IdiomTel.gf @@ -0,0 +1,30 @@ +--concrete IdiomTel of Idiom = CatTel ** open Prelude, ResTel in { +---- +---- flags optimize=all_subs ; +---- +---- lin +---- ImpersCl vp = mkClause "it" (agrP3 Sg) vp ; +---- GenericCl vp = mkClause "one" (agrP3 Sg) vp ; +---- +---- CleftNP np rs = mkClause "it" (agrP3 Sg) +---- (insertObj (\\_ => rs.s ! np.a) +---- (insertObj (\\_ => np.s ! rs.c) (predAux auxBe))) ; +---- +---- CleftAdv ad s = mkClause "it" (agrP3 Sg) +---- (insertObj (\\_ => optStr conjThat ++ s.s) +---- (insertObj (\\_ => ad.s) (predAux auxBe))) ; +---- +---- ExistNP np = +---- mkClause "there" (agrP3 (fromAgr np.a).n) +---- (insertObj (\\_ => np.s ! Acc) (predAux auxBe)) ; +---- +---- ExistIP ip = +---- mkQuestion (ss (ip.s ! Nom)) +---- (mkClause "there" (agrP3 ip.n) (predAux auxBe)) ; +---- +---- ProgrVP vp = insertObj (\\a => vp.ad ++ vp.prp ++ vp.s2 ! a) (predAux auxBe) ; +---- +---- ImpPl1 vp = {s = "let's" ++ infVP True vp (AgP1 Pl)} ; +---- +--} +-- diff --git a/next-lib/src/telugu/IrregTel.gf b/next-lib/src/telugu/IrregTel.gf new file mode 100644 index 000000000..2ebbdda1d --- /dev/null +++ b/next-lib/src/telugu/IrregTel.gf @@ -0,0 +1,181 @@ +------# -path=.:prelude:../abstract:../common +---- +----concrete IrregTel of IrregTelAbs = CatTel ** open ParadigmsTel in { +---- +----flags optimize=values ; +---- +---- lin +---- awake_V = irregV "awake" "awoke" "awoken" ; +---- bear_V = irregV "bear" "bore" "born" ; +---- beat_V = irregV "beat" "beat" "beat" ; +---- become_V = irregV "become" "became" "become" ; +---- begin_V = irregV "begin" "began" "begun" ; +---- bend_V = irregV "bend" "bent" "bent" ; +---- beset_V = irregV "beset" "beset" "beset" ; +---- bet_V = irregDuplV "bet" "bet" "bet" ; +---- bid_V = irregDuplV "bid" (variants {"bid" ; "bade"}) (variants {"bid" ; "bidden"}) ; +---- bind_V = irregV "bind" "bound" "bound" ; +---- bite_V = irregV "bite" "bit" "bitten" ; +---- bleed_V = irregV "bleed" "bled" "bled" ; +---- blow_V = irregV "blow" "blew" "blown" ; +---- break_V = irregV "break" "broke" "broken" ; +---- breed_V = irregV "breed" "bred" "bred" ; +---- bring_V = irregV "bring" "brought" "brought" ; +---- broadcast_V = irregV "broadcast" "broadcast" "broadcast" ; +---- build_V = irregV "build" "built" "built" ; +---- burn_V = irregV "burn" (variants {"burned" ; "burnt"}) (variants {"burned" ; "burnt"}) ; +---- burst_V = irregV "burst" "burst" "burst" ; +---- buy_V = irregV "buy" "bought" "bought" ; +---- cast_V = irregV "cast" "cast" "cast" ; +---- catch_V = irregV "catch" "caught" "caught" ; +---- choose_V = irregV "choose" "chose" "chosen" ; +---- cling_V = irregV "cling" "clung" "clung" ; +---- come_V = irregV "come" "came" "come" ; +---- cost_V = irregV "cost" "cost" "cost" ; +---- creep_V = irregV "creep" "crept" "crept" ; +---- cut_V = irregDuplV "cut" "cut" "cut" ; +---- deal_V = irregV "deal" "dealt" "dealt" ; +---- dig_V = irregDuplV "dig" "dug" "dug" ; +---- dive_V = irregV "dive" (variants {"dived" ; "dove"}) "dived" ; +---- do_V = mk5V "do" "does" "did" "done" "doing" ; +---- draw_V = irregV "draw" "drew" "drawn" ; +---- dream_V = irregV "dream" (variants {"dreamed" ; "dreamt"}) (variants {"dreamed" ; "dreamt"}) ; +---- drive_V = irregV "drive" "drove" "driven" ; +---- drink_V = irregV "drink" "drank" "drunk" ; +---- eat_V = irregV "eat" "ate" "eaten" ; +---- fall_V = irregV "fall" "fell" "fallen" ; +---- feed_V = irregV "feed" "fed" "fed" ; +---- feel_V = irregV "feel" "felt" "felt" ; +---- fight_V = irregV "fight" "fought" "fought" ; +---- find_V = irregV "find" "found" "found" ; +---- fit_V = irregDuplV "fit" "fit" "fit" ; +---- flee_V = irregV "flee" "fled" "fled" ; +---- fling_V = irregV "fling" "flung" "flung" ; +---- fly_V = irregV "fly" "flew" "flown" ; +---- forbid_V = irregDuplV "forbid" "forbade" "forbidden" ; +---- forget_V = irregDuplV "forget" "forgot" "forgotten" ; +---- forgive_V = irregV "forgive" "forgave" "forgiven" ; +---- forsake_V = irregV "forsake" "forsook" "forsaken" ; +---- freeze_V = irregV "freeze" "froze" "frozen" ; +---- get_V = irregDuplV "get" "got" "gotten" ; +---- give_V = irregV "give" "gave" "given" ; +---- go_V = mk5V "go" "goes" "went" "gone" "going" ; +---- grind_V = irregV "grind" "ground" "ground" ; +---- grow_V = irregV "grow" "grew" "grown" ; +---- hang_V = irregV "hang" "hung" "hung" ; +---- have_V = mk5V "have" "has" "had" "had" "having" ; +---- hear_V = irregV "hear" "heard" "heard" ; +---- hide_V = irregV "hide" "hid" "hidden" ; +---- hit_V = irregDuplV "hit" "hit" "hit" ; +---- hold_V = irregV "hold" "held" "held" ; +---- hurt_V = irregV "hurt" "hurt" "hurt" ; +---- keep_V = irregV "keep" "kept" "kept" ; +---- kneel_V = irregV "kneel" "knelt" "knelt" ; +---- knit_V = irregDuplV "knit" "knit" "knit" ; +---- know_V = irregV "know" "knew" "know" ; +---- lay_V = irregV "lay" "laid" "laid" ; +---- lead_V = irregV "lead" "led" "led" ; +---- leap_V = irregV "leap" (variants {"leaped" ; "lept"}) (variants {"leaped" ; "lept"}) ; +---- learn_V = irregV "learn" (variants {"learned" ; "learnt"}) (variants {"learned" ; "learnt"}) ; +---- leave_V = irregV "leave" "left" "left" ; +---- lend_V = irregV "lend" "lent" "lent" ; +---- let_V = irregDuplV "let" "let" "let" ; +---- lie_V = irregV "lie" "lay" "lain" ; +---- light_V = irregV "light" (variants {"lighted" ; "lit"}) "lighted" ; +---- lose_V = irregV "lose" "lost" "lost" ; +---- make_V = irregV "make" "made" "made" ; +---- mean_V = irregV "mean" "meant" "meant" ; +---- meet_V = irregV "meet" "met" "met" ; +---- misspell_V = irregV "misspell" (variants {"misspelled" ; "misspelt"}) (variants {"misspelled" ; "misspelt"}) ; +---- mistake_V = irregV "mistake" "mistook" "mistaken" ; +---- mow_V = irregV "mow" "mowed" (variants {"mowed" ; "mown"}) ; +---- overcome_V = irregV "overcome" "overcame" "overcome" ; +---- overdo_V = mk5V "overdo" "overdoes" "overdid" "overdone" "overdoing" ; +---- overtake_V = irregV "overtake" "overtook" "overtaken" ; +---- overthrow_V = irregV "overthrow" "overthrew" "overthrown" ; +---- pay_V = irregV "pay" "paid" "paid" ; +---- plead_V = irregV "plead" "pled" "pled" ; +---- prove_V = irregV "prove" "proved" (variants {"proved" ; "proven"}) ; +---- put_V = irregDuplV "put" "put" "put" ; +---- quit_V = irregDuplV "quit" "quit" "quit" ; +---- read_V = irregV "read" "read" "read" ; +---- rid_V = irregDuplV "rid" "rid" "rid" ; +---- ride_V = irregV "ride" "rode" "ridden" ; +---- ring_V = irregV "ring" "rang" "rung" ; +---- rise_V = irregV "rise" "rose" "risen" ; +---- run_V = irregDuplV "run" "ran" "run" ; +---- saw_V = irregV "saw" "sawed" (variants {"sawed" ; "sawn"}) ; +---- say_V = irregV "say" "said" "said" ; +---- see_V = irregV "see" "saw" "seen" ; +---- seek_V = irregV "seek" "sought" "sought" ; +---- sell_V = irregV "sell" "sold" "sold" ; +---- send_V = irregV "send" "sent" "sent" ; +---- set_V = irregDuplV "set" "set" "set" ; +---- sew_V = irregV "sew" "sewed" (variants {"sewed" ; "sewn"}) ; +---- shake_V = irregV "shake" "shook" "shaken" ; +---- shave_V = irregV "shave" "shaved" (variants {"shaved" ; "shaven"}) ; +---- shear_V = irregV "shear" "shore" "shorn" ; +---- shed_V = irregDuplV "shed" "shed" "shed" ; +---- shine_V = irregV "shine" "shone" "shone" ; +---- shoe_V = irregV "shoe" "shoed" (variants {"shoed" ; "shod"}) ; +---- shoot_V = irregV "shoot" "shot" "shot" ; +---- show_V = irregV "show" "showed" (variants {"showed" ; "shown"}) ; +---- shrink_V = irregV "shrink" "shrank" "shrunk" ; +---- shut_V = irregDuplV "shut" "shut" "shut" ; +---- sing_V = irregV "sing" "sang" "sung" ; +---- sink_V = irregV "sink" "sank" "sunk" ; +---- sit_V = irregDuplV "sit" "sat" "sat" ; +---- sleep_V = irregV "sleep" "slept" "slept" ; +---- slay_V = irregV "slay" "slew" "slain" ; +---- slide_V = irregV "slide" "slid" "slid" ; +---- sling_V = irregV "sling" "slung" "slung" ; +---- slit_V = irregDuplV "slit" "slit" "slit" ; +---- smite_V = irregV "smite" "smote" "smitten" ; +---- sow_V = irregV "sow" "sowed" (variants {"sowed" ; "sown"}) ; +---- speak_V = irregV "speak" "spoke" "spoken" ; +---- speed_V = irregV "speed" "sped" "sped" ; +---- spend_V = irregV "spend" "spent" "spent" ; +---- spill_V = irregV "spill" (variants {"spilled" ; "spilt"}) (variants {"spilled" ; "spilt"}) ; +---- spin_V = irregDuplV "spin" "spun" "spun" ; +---- spit_V = irregDuplV "spit" (variants {"spit" ; "spat"}) "spit" ; +---- split_V = irregDuplV "split" "split" "split" ; +---- spread_V = irregV "spread" "spread" "spread" ; +---- spring_V = irregV "spring" (variants {"sprang" ; "sprung"}) "sprung" ; +---- stand_V = irregV "stand" "stood" "stood" ; +---- steal_V = irregV "steal" "stole" "stolen" ; +---- stick_V = irregV "stick" "stuck" "stuck" ; +---- sting_V = irregV "sting" "stung" "stung" ; +---- stink_V = irregV "stink" "stank" "stunk" ; +---- stride_V = irregV "stride" "strod" "stridden" ; +---- strike_V = irregV "strike" "struck" "struck" ; +---- string_V = irregV "string" "strung" "strung" ; +---- strive_V = irregV "strive" "strove" "striven" ; +---- swear_V = irregV "swear" "swore" "sworn" ; +---- sweep_V = irregV "sweep" "swept" "swept" ; +---- swell_V = irregV "swell" "swelled" (variants {"swelled" ; "swollen"}) ; +---- swim_V = irregDuplV "swim" "swam" "swum" ; +---- swing_V = irregV "swing" "swung" "swung" ; +---- take_V = irregV "take" "took" "taken" ; +---- teach_V = irregV "teach" "taught" "taught" ; +---- tear_V = irregV "tear" "tore" "torn" ; +---- tell_V = irregV "tell" "told" "told" ; +---- think_V = irregV "think" "thought" "thought" ; +---- thrive_V = irregV "thrive" (variants {"thrived" ; "throve"}) "thrived" ; +---- throw_V = irregV "throw" "threw" "thrown" ; +---- thrust_V = irregV "thrust" "thrust" "thrust" ; +---- tread_V = irregV "tread" "trod" "trodden" ; +---- understand_V = irregV "understand" "understood" "understood" ; +---- uphold_V = irregV "uphold" "upheld" "upheld" ; +---- upset_V = irregDuplV "upset" "upset" "upset" ; +---- wake_V = irregV "wake" "woke" "woken" ; +---- wear_V = irregV "wear" "wore" "worn" ; +---- weave_V = irregV "weave" (variants {"weaved" ; "wove"}) (variants {"weaved" ; "woven"}) ; +---- wed_V = irregDuplV "wed" "wed" "wed" ; +---- weep_V = irregV "weep" "wept" "wept" ; +---- wind_V = irregV "wind" "wound" "wound" ; +---- win_V = irregDuplV "win" "won" "won" ; +---- withhold_V = irregV "withhold" "withheld" "withheld" ; +---- withstand_V = irregV "withstand" "withstood" "withstood" ; +---- wring_V = irregV "wring" "wrung" "wrung" ; +---- write_V = irregV "write" "wrote" "written" ; +----} diff --git a/next-lib/src/telugu/LangTel.gf b/next-lib/src/telugu/LangTel.gf new file mode 100644 index 000000000..1d655fbe1 --- /dev/null +++ b/next-lib/src/telugu/LangTel.gf @@ -0,0 +1,7 @@ +--# -path=.:../abstract:../common + +concrete LangTel of Lang = + GrammarTel, + LexiconTel + ** { +} diff --git a/next-lib/src/telugu/LexiconTel.gf b/next-lib/src/telugu/LexiconTel.gf new file mode 100644 index 000000000..9ede31bde --- /dev/null +++ b/next-lib/src/telugu/LexiconTel.gf @@ -0,0 +1,375 @@ +--# -path=.:prelude + +concrete LexiconTel of Lexicon = CatTel ** + open ParadigmsTel, Prelude in { +-- +-- flags +-- optimize=values ; +-- + lin +-- airplane_N = regN "airplane" ; +-- answer_V2S = mkV2S (regV "answer") toP ; +-- apartment_N = regN "apartment" ; +-- apple_N = mkN "seb" ; +-- art_N = regN "art" ; +-- ask_V2Q = mkV2Q (regV "ask") noPrep ; +-- baby_N = regN "baby" ; +-- bad_A = mkADeg "bad" "worse" "worst" "badly" ; +-- bank_N = regN "bank" ; +-- beautiful_A = compoundADeg (regA "beautiful") ; +-- become_VA = mkVA (irregV "become" "became" "become") ; +-- beer_N = regN "beer" ; +-- beg_V2V = mkV2V (regDuplV "beg") noPrep toP ; +-- big_A = mkA "baRA" ; +-- bike_N = regN "bike" ; +-- bird_N = regN "bird" ; +-- black_A = regADeg "black" ; +-- blue_A = regADeg "blue" ; +-- boat_N = regN "boat" ; +-- book_N = regN "book" ; +-- boot_N = regN "boot" ; +-- boss_N = mkN human (regN "boss") ; +-- boy_N = mkN "lar.kA" ; +-- bread_N = mkN "rot.I" ; +-- break_V2 = dirV2 (irregV "break" "broke" "broken") ; +-- broad_A = regADeg "broad" ; +-- brother_N2 = mkN2 (mkN masculine (mkN "brother")) (mkPrep "of") ; +-- brown_A = regADeg "brown" ; +-- butter_N = regN "butter" ; +-- buy_V2 = dirV2 (irregV "buy" "bought" "bought") ; +-- camera_N = regN "camera" ; +-- cap_N = regN "cap" ; +-- car_N = regN "car" ; +-- carpet_N = regN "carpet" ; +-- cat_N = regN "cat" ; +-- ceiling_N = regN "ceiling" ; +-- chair_N = regN "chair" ; +-- cheese_N = regN "cheese" ; +-- child_N = mk2N "child" "children" ; +-- church_N = regN "church" ; +-- city_N = regN "city" ; +-- clean_A = regADeg "clean" ; +-- clever_A = regADeg "clever" ; +-- close_V2 = dirV2 (regV "close") ; +-- coat_N = regN "coat" ; +-- cold_A = regADeg "cold" ; +-- come_V = (irregV "come" "came" "come") ; +-- computer_N = regN "computer" ; +-- country_N = regN "country" ; +-- cousin_N = mkN human (regN "cousin") ; +-- cow_N = regN "cow" ; +-- die_V = (regV "die") ; +-- dirty_A = regADeg "dirty" ; +-- distance_N3 = mkN3 (regN "distance") fromP toP ; +-- doctor_N = mkN human (regN "doctor") ; +-- dog_N = regN "dog" ; +-- door_N = regN "door" ; +-- drink_V2 = dirV2 (irregV "drink" "drank" "drunk") ; +-- easy_A2V = mkA2V (regA "easy") forP ; +-- eat_V2 = mkV2 "KA" ; +-- empty_A = regADeg "empty" ; +-- enemy_N = regN "enemy" ; +-- factory_N = regN "factory" ; +-- father_N2 = mkN2 (mkN masculine (mkN "father")) (mkPrep "of") ; +-- fear_VS = mkVS (regV "fear") ; +-- find_V2 = dirV2 (irregV "find" "found" "found") ; +-- fish_N = mk2N "fish" "fish" ; +-- floor_N = regN "floor" ; +-- forget_V2 = dirV2 (irregDuplV "forget" "forgot" "forgotten") ; +-- fridge_N = regN "fridge" ; +-- friend_N = mkN human (regN "friend") ; +-- fruit_N = regN "fruit" ; +-- fun_AV = mkAV (regA "fun") ; +-- garden_N = regN "garden" ; +-- girl_N = mkN "lar.kI" ; +-- glove_N = regN "glove" ; +-- gold_N = regN "gold" ; +-- good_A = mkA "a-cCA" ; +-- go_V = mkV "cal" ; +-- green_A = regADeg "green" ; +-- harbour_N = regN "harbour" ; +-- hate_V2 = dirV2 (regV "hate") ; +-- hat_N = regN "hat" ; +-- have_V2 = dirV2 (mk5V "have" "has" "had" "had" "having") ; +-- hear_V2 = dirV2 (irregV "hear" "heard" "heard") ; +-- hill_N = regN "hill" ; +-- hope_VS = mkVS (regV "hope") ; +-- horse_N = regN "horse" ; +-- hot_A = duplADeg "hot" ; +-- house_N = regN "house" ; +-- important_A = compoundADeg (regA "important") ; +-- industry_N = regN "industry" ; +-- iron_N = regN "iron" ; +-- king_N = mkN masculine (regN "king") ; +-- know_V2 = dirV2 (irregV "know" "knew" "known") ; +-- lake_N = regN "lake" ; +-- lamp_N = regN "lamp" ; +-- learn_V2 = dirV2 (regV "learn") ; +-- leather_N = regN "leather" ; +-- leave_V2 = dirV2 (irregV "leave" "left" "left") ; +-- like_V2 = dirV2 (regV "like") ; +-- listen_V2 = prepV2 (regV "listen") toP ; +-- live_V = mkV "CU" ; -- touch +-- long_A = regADeg "long" ; +-- lose_V2 = dirV2 (irregV "lose" "lost" "lost") ; +-- love_N = regN "love" ; +-- love_V2 = dirV2 (regV "love") ; +-- man_N = mkN masculine (mk2N "man" "men") ; +-- married_A2 = mkA2 (regA "married") toP ; +-- meat_N = regN "meat" ; +-- milk_N = regN "milk" ; +-- moon_N = regN "moon" ; +-- mother_N2 = mkN2 (mkN feminine (mkN "mother")) (mkPrep "of") ; +-- mountain_N = regN "mountain" ; +-- music_N = regN "music" ; +-- narrow_A = regADeg "narrow" ; +-- new_A = regADeg "new" ; +-- newspaper_N = regN "newspaper" ; +-- oil_N = regN "oil" ; +-- old_A = regADeg "old" ; +-- open_V2 = dirV2 (regV "open") ; +-- paint_V2A = mkV2A (regV "paint") noPrep ; +-- paper_N = regN "paper" ; +-- paris_PN = mkPN (mkN nonhuman (mkN "Paris")) ; +-- peace_N = regN "peace" ; +-- pen_N = regN "pen" ; +-- planet_N = regN "planet" ; +-- plastic_N = regN "plastic" ; +-- play_V2 = dirV2 (regV "play") ; +-- policeman_N = mkN masculine (mkN "policeman" "policemen") ; +-- priest_N = mkN human (regN "priest") ; +-- probable_AS = mkAS (regA "probable") ; +-- queen_N = mkN feminine (regN "queen") ; +-- radio_N = regN "radio" ; +-- rain_V0 = mkV0 (regV "rain") ; +-- read_V2 = dirV2 (irregV "read" "read" "read") ; +-- red_A = mkA "lAl" ; +-- religion_N = regN "religion" ; +-- restaurant_N = regN "restaurant" ; +-- river_N = regN "river" ; +-- rock_N = regN "rock" ; +-- roof_N = regN "roof" ; +-- rubber_N = regN "rubber" ; +-- run_V = (irregDuplV "run" "ran" "run") ; +-- say_VS = mkVS (irregV "say" "said" "said") ; +-- school_N = regN "school" ; +-- science_N = regN "science" ; +-- sea_N = regN "sea" ; +-- seek_V2 = dirV2 (irregV "seek" "sought" "sought") ; +-- see_V2 = dirV2 (irregV "see" "saw" "seen") ; +-- sell_V3 = dirV3 (irregV "sell" "sold" "sold") toP ; +-- send_V3 = dirV3 (irregV "send" "sent" "sent") toP ; +-- sheep_N = mk2N "sheep" "sheep" ; +-- ship_N = regN "ship" ; +-- shirt_N = regN "shirt" ; +-- shoe_N = regN "shoe" ; +-- shop_N = regN "shop" ; +-- short_A = regADeg "short" ; +-- silver_N = regN "silver" ; +-- sister_N = mkN2 (mkN feminine (mkN "sister")) (mkPrep "of") ; +-- sleep_V = (irregV "sleep" "slept" "slept") ; +-- small_A = regADeg "small" ; +-- snake_N = regN "snake" ; +-- sock_N = regN "sock" ; +-- speak_V2 = dirV2 (irregV "speak" "spoke" "spoken") ; +-- star_N = regN "star" ; +-- steel_N = regN "steel" ; +-- stone_N = regN "stone" ; +-- stove_N = regN "stove" ; +-- student_N = mkN human (regN "student") ; +-- stupid_A = regADeg "stupid" ; +-- sun_N = regN "sun" ; +-- switch8off_V2 = dirV2 (partV (regV "switch") "off") ; +-- switch8on_V2 = dirV2 (partV (regV "switch") "on") ; +-- table_N = regN "table" ; +-- talk_V3 = mkV3 (regV "talk") toP aboutP ; +-- teacher_N = mkN human (regN "teacher") ; +-- teach_V2 = dirV2 (irregV "teach" "taught" "taught") ; +-- television_N = regN "television" ; +-- thick_A = regADeg "thick" ; +-- thin_A = duplADeg "thin" ; +-- train_N = regN "train" ; +-- travel_V = (regDuplV "travel") ; +-- tree_N = regN "tree" ; +-- -- trousers_N = regN "trousers" ; +-- ugly_A = regADeg "ugly" ; +-- understand_V2 = dirV2 (irregV "understand" "understood" "understood") ; +-- university_N = regN "university" ; +-- village_N = regN "village" ; +-- wait_V2 = prepV2 (regV "wait") forP ; +-- walk_V = (regV "walk") ; +-- warm_A = regADeg "warm" ; +-- war_N = regN "war" ; +-- watch_V2 = dirV2 (regV "watch") ; +-- water_N = regN "water" ; +-- white_A = regADeg "white" ; + window_N = mkN "kiTiki:" ; +-- wine_N = regN "wine" ; +-- win_V2 = dirV2 (irregDuplV "win" "won" "won") ; +-- woman_N = mkN feminine (mk2N "woman" "women") ; +-- wonder_VQ = mkVQ (regV "wonder") ; +-- wood_N = regN "wood" ; +-- write_V2 = dirV2 (irregV "write" "wrote" "written") ; +-- yellow_A = regADeg "yellow" ; +-- young_A = regADeg "young" ; +-- +-- do_V2 = dirV2 (mk5V "do" "does" "did" "done" "doing") ; +-- now_Adv = mkAdv "now" ; +-- already_Adv = mkAdv "already" ; +-- song_N = regN "song" ; +-- add_V3 = dirV3 (regV "add") toP ; +-- number_N = regN "number" ; +-- put_V2 = prepV2 (irregDuplV "put" "put" "put") noPrep ; +-- stop_V = regDuplV "stop" ; +-- jump_V = regV "jump" ; +-- +-- left_Ord = ss "left" ; +-- right_Ord = ss "right" ; +-- far_Adv = mkAdv "far" ; +-- correct_A = (regA "correct") ; +-- dry_A = regA "dry" ; +-- dull_A = regA "dull" ; +-- full_A = regA "full" ; +-- heavy_A = regA "heavy" ; +-- near_A = regA "near" ; +-- rotten_A = (regA "rotten") ; +-- round_A = regA "round" ; +-- sharp_A = regA "sharp" ; +-- smooth_A = regA "smooth" ; +-- straight_A = regA "straight" ; +-- wet_A = regA "wet" ; -- +-- wide_A = regA "wide" ; +-- animal_N = regN "animal" ; +-- ashes_N = regN "ash" ; -- FIXME: plural only? +-- back_N = regN "back" ; +-- bark_N = regN "bark" ; +-- belly_N = regN "belly" ; +-- blood_N = regN "blood" ; +-- bone_N = regN "bone" ; +-- breast_N = regN "breast" ; +-- cloud_N = regN "cloud" ; +-- day_N = regN "day" ; +-- dust_N = regN "dust" ; +-- ear_N = regN "ear" ; +-- earth_N = regN "earth" ; +-- egg_N = regN "egg" ; +-- eye_N = regN "eye" ; +-- fat_N = regN "fat" ; +-- feather_N = regN "feather" ; +-- fingernail_N = regN "fingernail" ; +-- fire_N = regN "fire" ; +-- flower_N = regN "flower" ; +-- fog_N = regN "fog" ; +-- foot_N = mk2N "foot" "feet" ; +-- forest_N = regN "forest" ; +-- grass_N = regN "grass" ; +-- guts_N = regN "gut" ; -- FIXME: no singular +-- hair_N = regN "hair" ; +-- hand_N = regN "hand" ; +-- head_N = regN "head" ; +-- heart_N = regN "heart" ; +-- horn_N = regN "horn" ; +-- husband_N = mkN masculine (regN "husband") ; +-- ice_N = regN "ice" ; +-- knee_N = regN "knee" ; +-- leaf_N = mk2N "leaf" "leaves" ; +-- leg_N = regN "leg" ; +-- liver_N = regN "liver" ; +-- louse_N = mk2N "louse" "lice" ; +-- mouth_N = regN "mouth" ; +-- name_N = regN "name" ; +-- neck_N = regN "neck" ; +-- night_N = regN "night" ; +-- nose_N = regN "nose" ; +-- person_N = mkN human (regN "person") ; +-- rain_N = regN "rain" ; +-- road_N = regN "road" ; +-- root_N = regN "root" ; +-- rope_N = regN "rope" ; +-- salt_N = regN "salt" ; +-- sand_N = regN "sand" ; +-- seed_N = regN "seed" ; +-- skin_N = regN "skin" ; +-- sky_N = regN "sky" ; +-- smoke_N = regN "smoke" ; +-- snow_N = regN "snow" ; +-- stick_N = regN "stick" ; +-- tail_N = regN "tail" ; +-- tongue_N = regN "tongue" ; +-- tooth_N = mk2N "tooth" "teeth" ; +-- wife_N = mkN feminine (mk2N "wife" "wives") ; +-- wind_N = regN "wind" ; +-- wing_N = regN "wing" ; +-- worm_N = regN "worm" ; +-- year_N = regN "year" ; +-- blow_V = IrregTel.blow_V ; +-- breathe_V = dirV2 (regV "breathe") ; +-- burn_V = IrregTel.burn_V ; +-- dig_V = IrregTel.dig_V ; +-- fall_V = IrregTel.fall_V ; +-- float_V = regV "float" ; +-- flow_V = regV "flow" ; +-- fly_V = IrregTel.fly_V ; +-- freeze_V = IrregTel.freeze_V ; +-- give_V3 = dirV3 give_V toP ; +-- laugh_V = regV "laugh" ; +-- lie_V = IrregTel.lie_V ; +-- play_V = regV "play" ; +-- sew_V = mkV "sI" ; +-- sing_V = IrregTel.sing_V ; +-- sit_V = IrregTel.sit_V ; +-- smell_V = regV "smell" ; +-- spit_V = IrregTel.spit_V ; +-- stand_V = IrregTel.stand_V ; +-- swell_V = IrregTel.swell_V ; +-- swim_V = IrregTel.swim_V ; +-- think_V = IrregTel.think_V ; +-- turn_V = regV "turn" ; +-- vomit_V = regV "vomit" ; +-- +-- bite_V2 = dirV2 IrregTel.bite_V ; +-- count_V2 = dirV2 (regV "count") ; +-- cut_V2 = dirV2 IrregTel.cut_V ; +-- fear_V2 = dirV2 (regV "fear") ; +-- fight_V2 = dirV2 fight_V ; +-- hit_V2 = mkV2 (mkV "mAr") "ko" ; +-- hold_V2 = dirV2 hold_V ; +-- hunt_V2 = dirV2 (regV "hunt") ; +-- kill_V2 = dirV2 (regV "kill") ; +-- pull_V2 = dirV2 (regV "pull") ; +-- push_V2 = dirV2 (regV "push") ; +-- rub_V2 = dirV2 (regDuplV "rub") ; +-- scratch_V2 = dirV2 (regV "scratch") ; +-- split_V2 = dirV2 split_V ; +-- squeeze_V2 = dirV2 (regV "squeeze") ; +-- stab_V2 = dirV2 (regDuplV "stab") ; +-- suck_V2 = dirV2 (regV "suck") ; +-- throw_V2 = dirV2 throw_V ; +-- tie_V2 = dirV2 (regV "tie") ; +-- wash_V2 = dirV2 (regV "wash") ; +-- wipe_V2 = dirV2 (regV "wipe") ; +-- +---- other_A = regA "other" ; +-- +-- grammar_N = regN "grammar" ; +-- language_N = regN "language" ; +-- rule_N = regN "rule" ; +-- +---- added 4/6/2007 +-- john_PN = mkPN "jon" ; +-- question_N = regN "question" ; +-- ready_A = regA "ready" ; +-- reason_N = regN "reason" ; +-- today_Adv = mkAdv "today" ; +-- uncertain_A = regA "uncertain" ; +-- +--oper +-- aboutP = mkPrep "about" ; +-- atP = mkPrep "at" ; +-- forP = mkPrep "for" ; +-- fromP = mkPrep "from" ; +-- inP = mkPrep "in" ; +-- onP = mkPrep "on" ; +-- toP = mkPrep "to" ; +-- +} diff --git a/next-lib/src/telugu/MorphoTel.gf b/next-lib/src/telugu/MorphoTel.gf new file mode 100644 index 000000000..a56a736fc --- /dev/null +++ b/next-lib/src/telugu/MorphoTel.gf @@ -0,0 +1,196 @@ +----# -path=.:../../prelude +---- +------1 A Simple Teldi Resource Morphology +------ +------ Aarne Ranta 2002 -- 2005 +------ +------ This resource morphology contains definitions needed in the resource +------ syntax. To build a lexicon, it is better to use $ParadigmsTel$, which +------ gives a higher-level access to this module. +---- +--resource MorphoTel = ResTel ** open Prelude, (Predef=Predef) in { +---- +---- flags optimize=all ; +---- +------2 Phonology +------ +------ To regulate the use of endings for both nouns, adjectives, and verbs: +---- +----oper +---- y2ie : Str -> Str -> Str = \fly,s -> +---- let y = last (init fly) in +---- case y of { +---- "a" => fly + s ; +---- "e" => fly + s ; +---- "o" => fly + s ; +---- "u" => fly + s ; +---- _ => init fly + "ie" + s +---- } ; +---- +---- +------2 Nouns +------ +------ For conciseness and abstraction, we define a worst-case macro for +------ noun inflection. It is used for defining special case that +------ only need one string as argument. +---- +----oper +---- CommonNoun : Type = {s : Number => Case => Str} ; +---- +---- nounGen : Str -> CommonNoun = \dog -> case last dog of { +---- "y" => nounY "dog" ; +---- "s" => nounS (init "dog") ; +---- _ => nounReg "dog" +---- } ; +---- +------ These are auxiliaries to $nounGen$. +---- +---- nounReg : Str -> CommonNoun = \dog -> +---- mkNoun dog (dog + "s") (dog + "'s") (dog + "s'"); +---- nounS : Str -> CommonNoun = \kiss -> +---- mkNoun kiss (kiss + "es") (kiss + "'s") (kiss + "es'") ; +---- nounY : Str -> CommonNoun = \fl -> +---- mkNoun (fl + "y") (fl + "ies") (fl + "y's") (fl + "ies'") ; +---- +---- +------3 Proper names +------ +------ Regular proper names are inflected with "'s" in the genitive. +---- +---- nameReg : Str -> Gender -> {s : Case => Str} = \john,g -> +---- {s = table {Gen => john + "'s" ; _ => john} ; g = g} ; +---- +------2 Determiners +---- +---- mkDeterminer : Number -> Str -> {s : Str ; n : Number} = \n,s -> +---- {s = s ; n = n} ; +---- +------2 Pronouns +------ +------ Here we define personal pronouns. +------ +------ We record the form "mine" and the gender for later use. +---- +---- Pronoun : Type = +---- {s : Case => Str ; a : Agr} ; +---- +---- mkPronoun : (_,_,_,_ : Str) -> Number -> Person -> Gender -> Pronoun = +---- \I,me,my,mine,n,p,g -> +---- {s = table {Nom => I ; Acc => me ; Gen => my} ; +---- a = toAgr n p g +---- } ; +---- +---- human : Gender = Masc ; --- doesn't matter +---- +---- pronI = mkPronoun "I" "me" "my" "mine" Sg P1 human ; +---- pronYouSg = mkPronoun "you" "you" "your" "yours" Sg P2 human ; -- verb agr OK +---- pronHe = mkPronoun "he" "him" "his" "his" Sg P3 Masc ; +---- pronShe = mkPronoun "she" "her" "her" "hers" Sg P3 Fem ; +---- pronIt = mkPronoun "it" "it" "its" "it" Sg P3 Neutr ; +---- +---- pronWe = mkPronoun "we" "us" "our" "ours" Pl P1 human ; +---- pronYouPl = mkPronoun "you" "you" "your" "yours" Pl P2 human ; +---- pronThey = mkPronoun "they" "them" "their" "theirs" Pl P3 human ; --- +---- +---- +------2 Adjectives +------ +------ To form the adjectival and the adverbial forms, two strings are needed +------ in the worst case. (First without degrees.) +---- +---- Adjective = {s : AForm => Str} ; +---- +------ However, most adjectives can be inflected using the final character. +------ N.B. this is not correct for "shy", but $mkAdjective$ has to be used. +---- +---- regAdjective : Str -> Adjective = \free -> +---- let +---- e = last free ; +---- fre = init free ; +---- freely = case e of { +---- "y" => fre + "ily" ; +---- _ => free + "ly" +---- } ; +---- fre = case e of { +---- "e" => fre ; +---- "y" => fre + "i" ; +---- _ => free +---- } +---- in +---- mkAdjective free (fre + "er") (fre + "est") freely ; +---- +------ Many adjectives are 'inflected' by adding a comparison word. +---- +---- adjDegrLong : Str -> Adjective = \ridiculous -> +---- mkAdjective +---- ridiculous +---- ("more" ++ ridiculous) +---- ("most" ++ ridiculous) +---- ((regAdjective ridiculous).s ! AAdv) ; +---- +---- +------3 Verbs +------ +------ The worst case needs five forms. (The verb "be" is treated separately.) +---- +---- mkVerb4 : (_,_,_,_: Str) -> Verb = \go,goes,went,gone -> +---- let going = case last go of { +---- "e" => init go + "ing" ; +---- _ => go + "ing" +---- } +---- in +---- mkVerb go goes went gone going ; +---- +------ This is what we use to derive the irregular forms in almost all cases +---- +---- mkVerbIrreg : (_,_,_ : Str) -> Verb = \bite,bit,bitten -> +---- let bites = case last bite of { +---- "y" => y2ie bite "s" ; +---- "s" => init bite + "es" ; +---- _ => bite + "s" +---- } +---- in mkVerb4 bite bites bit bitten ; +---- +------ This is used to derive regular forms. +---- +---- mkVerbReg : Str -> Verb = \soak -> +---- let +---- soaks = case last soak of { +---- "y" => y2ie soak "s" ; +---- "s" => init soak + "es" ; +---- _ => soak + "s" +---- } ; +---- soaked = case last soak of { +---- "e" => init soak + "s" ; +---- _ => soak + "ed" +---- } +---- in +---- mkVerb4 soak soaks soaked soaked ; +---- +---- verbGen : Str -> Verb = \kill -> case last kill of { +---- "y" => verbP3y (init kill) ; +---- "e" => verbP3e (init kill) ; +---- "s" => verbP3s (init kill) ; +---- _ => regVerbP3 kill +---- } ; +---- +------ These are just auxiliary to $verbGen$. +---- +---- regVerbP3 : Str -> Verb = \walk -> +---- mkVerbIrreg walk (walk + "ed") (walk + "ed") ; +---- verbP3s : Str -> Verb = \kiss -> +---- mkVerb4 kiss (kiss + "es") (kiss + "ed") (kiss + "ed") ; +---- verbP3e : Str -> Verb = \love -> +---- mkVerb4 love (love + "s") (love + "d") (love + "d") ; +---- verbP3y : Str -> Verb = \cr -> +---- mkVerb4 (cr + "y") (cr + "ies") (cr + "ied") (cr + "ied") ; +---- +------- The particle always appears right after the verb. +---- +---- verbPart : Verb -> Str -> Verb = \v,p -> +---- {s = \\f => v.s ! f ++ p ; isRefl = v.isRefl} ; +---- +---- verbNoPart : Verb -> Verb = \v -> verbPart v [] ; +---- +---- +--} diff --git a/next-lib/src/telugu/NounTel.gf b/next-lib/src/telugu/NounTel.gf new file mode 100644 index 000000000..a6b70d72c --- /dev/null +++ b/next-lib/src/telugu/NounTel.gf @@ -0,0 +1,121 @@ +concrete NounTel of Noun = CatTel ** open ResTel, Prelude in { + + flags optimize=all_subs ; + + lin +-- DetCN det cn = { +-- s = \\c => det.s ! cn.g ! npcase2case c ++ toNP (cn.s ! det.n) c ; +-- a = agrP3 cn.g det.n +-- } ; +-- +-- UsePN pn = {s = \\c => toNP pn.s c ; a = agrP3 pn.g Sg} ; +-- UsePron p = {s = \\c => p.s ! np2pronCase c ; a = p.a} ; +---- +---- PredetNP pred np = { +---- s = \\c => pred.s ++ np.s ! c ; +---- a = np.a +---- } ; +---- +---- PPartNP np v2 = { +---- s = \\c => np.s ! c ++ v2.s ! VPPart ; +---- a = np.a +---- } ; +---- +---- RelNP np rs = { +---- s = \\c => np.s ! c ++ "," ++ rs.s ! np.a ; +---- a = np.a +---- } ; +---- +---- AdvNP np adv = { +---- s = \\c => np.s ! c ++ adv.s ; +---- a = np.a +---- } ; +---- +---- DetQuantOrd quant num ord = { +---- s = quant.s ! num.n ++ num.s ++ ord.s ; +---- n = num.n +---- } ; +-- +-- DetQuant quant num = { +-- s = \\g,c => quant.s ! num.n ! g ! c ++ num.s ; +-- n = num.n +-- } ; +-- +---- DetNP det = { +---- s = \\c => det.s ; ---- case +---- a = agrP3 det.n +---- } ; +---- +-- PossPron p = {s = \\_,_,_ => p.s ! PPoss} ; +-- +-- NumSg = {s = []; n = Sg} ; +-- NumPl = {s = []; n = Pl} ; +-- +---- NumCard n = n ** {hasCard = True} ; +---- +---- NumDigits n = {s = n.s ! NCard ; n = n.n} ; +---- OrdDigits n = {s = n.s ! NOrd} ; +---- +---- NumNumeral numeral = {s = numeral.s ! NCard; n = numeral.n} ; +---- OrdNumeral numeral = {s = numeral.s ! NOrd} ; +---- +---- AdNum adn num = {s = adn.s ++ num.s ; n = num.n} ; +---- +---- OrdSuperl a = {s = a.s ! AAdj Superl} ; +---- +---- DetArtOrd art num ord = { +---- s = art.s ! num.hasCard ! num.n ++ num.s ++ ord.s ; +---- n = num.n +---- } ; +---- +---- DetArtCard art card = { +---- s = art.s ! True ! card.n ++ card.s ; +---- n = card.n +---- } ; +-- +-- DefArt = {s = \\_,_,_ => []} ; +-- IndefArt = {s = \\_,_,_ => []} ; +-- +---- MassNP cn = { +---- s = cn.s ! Sg ; +---- a = agrP3 Sg +---- } ; +-- + UseN n = n ; +---- UseN2 n = n ; +---- +---- Use2N3 f = { +---- s = \\n,c => f.s ! n ! Nom ; +---- g = f.g ; +---- c2 = f.c2 +---- } ; +---- +---- Use3N3 f = { +---- s = \\n,c => f.s ! n ! Nom ; +---- g = f.g ; +---- c2 = f.c3 +---- } ; +---- +---- ComplN2 f x = {s = \\n,c => f.s ! n ! Nom ++ f.c2 ++ x.s ! c ; g = f.g} ; +---- ComplN3 f x = { +---- s = \\n,c => f.s ! n ! Nom ++ f.c2 ++ x.s ! c ; +---- g = f.g ; +---- c2 = f.c3 +---- } ; +-- +-- AdjCN ap cn = { +-- s = \\n,c => ap.s ! cn.g ! n ! c ++ cn.s ! n ! c ; +-- g = cn.g +-- } ; +-- +---- RelCN cn rs = { +---- s = \\n,c => cn.s ! n ! c ++ rs.s ! agrgP3 n cn.g ; +---- g = cn.g +---- } ; +---- AdvCN cn ad = {s = \\n,c => cn.s ! n ! c ++ ad.s ; g = cn.g} ; +---- +---- SentCN cn sc = {s = \\n,c => cn.s ! n ! c ++ sc.s ; g = cn.g} ; +---- +---- ApposCN cn np = {s = \\n,c => cn.s ! n ! Nom ++ np.s ! c ; g = cn.g} ; +---- +} diff --git a/next-lib/src/telugu/NumeralTel.gf b/next-lib/src/telugu/NumeralTel.gf new file mode 100644 index 000000000..b6bd81379 --- /dev/null +++ b/next-lib/src/telugu/NumeralTel.gf @@ -0,0 +1,95 @@ +--concrete NumeralTel of Numeral = CatTel ** open ResTel in { +---- +----lincat +---- Digit = {s : DForm => CardOrd => Str} ; +---- Sub10 = {s : DForm => CardOrd => Str ; n : Number} ; +---- Sub100 = {s : CardOrd => Str ; n : Number} ; +---- Sub1000 = {s : CardOrd => Str ; n : Number} ; +---- Sub1000000 = {s : CardOrd => Str ; n : Number} ; +---- +----lin num x = x ; +----lin n2 = let two = mkNum "two" "twelve" "twenty" "second" in +---- {s = \\f,c => case of { +---- => "twelfth" ; +---- _ => two.s ! f ! c +---- } +---- } ; +---- +----lin n3 = mkNum "three" "thirteen" "thirty" "third" ; +----lin n4 = mkNum "four" "fourteen" "forty" "fourth" ; +----lin n5 = mkNum "five" "fifteen" "fifty" "fifth" ; +----lin n6 = regNum "six" ; +----lin n7 = regNum "seven" ; +----lin n8 = mkNum "eight" "eighteen" "eighty" "eighth" ; +----lin n9 = mkNum "nine" "nineteen" "ninety" "ninth" ; +---- +----lin pot01 = mkNum "one" "eleven" "ten" "first" ** {n = Sg} ; +----lin pot0 d = d ** {n = Pl} ; +----lin pot110 = regCardOrd "ten" ** {n = Pl} ; +----lin pot111 = regCardOrd "eleven" ** {n = Pl} ; +----lin pot1to19 d = {s = d.s ! teen} ** {n = Pl} ; +----lin pot0as1 n = {s = n.s ! unit} ** {n = n.n} ; +----lin pot1 d = {s = d.s ! ten} ** {n = Pl} ; +----lin pot1plus d e = { +---- s = \\c => d.s ! ten ! NCard ++ "-" ++ e.s ! unit ! c ; n = Pl} ; +----lin pot1as2 n = n ; +----lin pot2 d = {s = \\c => d.s ! unit ! NCard ++ mkCard c "hundred"} ** {n = Pl} ; +----lin pot2plus d e = { +---- s = \\c => d.s ! unit ! NCard ++ "hundred" ++ "and" ++ e.s ! c ; n = Pl} ; +----lin pot2as3 n = n ; +----lin pot3 n = { +---- s = \\c => n.s ! NCard ++ mkCard c "thousand" ; n = Pl} ; +----lin pot3plus n m = { +---- s = \\c => n.s ! NCard ++ "thousand" ++ m.s ! c ; n = Pl} ; +---- +------ numerals as sequences of digits +---- +---- lincat +---- Dig = TDigit ; +---- +---- lin +---- IDig d = d ** {tail = T1} ; +---- +---- IIDig d i = { +---- s = \\o => d.s ! NCard ++ commaIf i.tail ++ i.s ! o ; +---- n = Pl ; +---- tail = inc i.tail +---- } ; +---- +---- D_0 = mkDig "0" ; +---- D_1 = mk3Dig "1" "1st" Sg ; +---- D_2 = mk2Dig "2" "2nd" ; +---- D_3 = mk2Dig "3" "3rd" ; +---- D_4 = mkDig "4" ; +---- D_5 = mkDig "5" ; +---- D_6 = mkDig "6" ; +---- D_7 = mkDig "7" ; +---- D_8 = mkDig "8" ; +---- D_9 = mkDig "9" ; +---- +---- oper +---- commaIf : DTail -> Str = \t -> case t of { +---- T3 => "," ; +---- _ => [] +---- } ; +---- +---- inc : DTail -> DTail = \t -> case t of { +---- T1 => T2 ; +---- T2 => T3 ; +---- T3 => T1 +---- } ; +---- +---- mk2Dig : Str -> Str -> TDigit = \c,o -> mk3Dig c o Pl ; +---- mkDig : Str -> TDigit = \c -> mk2Dig c (c + "th") ; +---- +---- mk3Dig : Str -> Str -> Number -> TDigit = \c,o,n -> { +---- s = table {NCard => c ; NOrd => o} ; +---- n = n +---- } ; +---- +---- TDigit = { +---- n : Number ; +---- s : CardOrd => Str +---- } ; +---- +--} diff --git a/next-lib/src/telugu/ParadigmsTel.gf b/next-lib/src/telugu/ParadigmsTel.gf new file mode 100644 index 000000000..70b1cb113 --- /dev/null +++ b/next-lib/src/telugu/ParadigmsTel.gf @@ -0,0 +1,556 @@ +--# -path=.:../abstract:../../prelude:../common + +--1 Teldi Lexical Paradigms + +resource ParadigmsTel = open + (Predef=Predef), + Prelude, + ResTel, + CatTel + in { +-- +----2 Parameters +-- +oper +-- masculine : Gender ; +-- feminine : Gender ; +-- +-- masculine = Masc ; feminine = Fem ; --i +-- +-- +----2 Nouns +-- + mkN = overload { + mkN : Str -> N + = \s -> wallNoun s ** {lock_N = <>} ; +-- mkN : Str -> Gender -> N +-- = \s,g -> reggNoun s g ** {lock_N = <>} ; + mkN : (x1,_,_,x4 : Str) -> Gender -> N + = \sd,so,pd,po,g -> mkNoun sd so pd po g ** {lock_N = <>} ; + } ; +-- +-- mkPN = overload { +-- mkPN : Str -> PN = \s -> let n = regNoun s in {s = n.s ! Sg ; g = n.g ; lock_PN = <>} ; +-- mkPN : N -> Gender -> PN = \n,g -> {s = n.s ! Sg ; g = g ; lock_PN = <>} ; +-- } ; +-- +----2 Adjectives +-- +-- mkA = overload { +-- mkA : Str -> A +-- = \s -> regAdjective s ** {lock_A = <>} ; +-- mkA : (x1,_,x3 : Str) -> A +-- = \msd,m,f -> mkAdjective msd m f ** {lock_A = <>} ; +-- } ; +-- +----2 Verbs +-- +-- mkV = overload { +-- mkV : Str -> V +-- = \s -> regVerb s ** {lock_V = <>} ; +-- mkV : (x1,_,_,_,_,_,_,_,_,_,_,_,_,_,x15 : Str) -> V +-- = \inf,stem,ims,imp,ifs,ifp,pms,pmp,pfs,pfp,ss1,ss2,sp2,sp3,r -> +-- mkVerb inf stem ims imp ifs ifp pms pmp pfs pfp ss1 ss2 sp2 sp3 r ** +-- {lock_V = <>} ; +-- } ; +-- +-- +-- mkV2 = overload { +-- mkV2 : Str -> V2 +-- = \s -> regVerb s ** {c2 = {s = [] ; c = VTrans} ; lock_V2 = <>} ; +-- mkV2 : V -> V2 +-- = \v -> v ** {c2 = {s = [] ; c = VTrans} ; lock_V2 = <>} ; +-- mkV2 : V -> Str -> V2 +-- = \v,p -> v ** {c2 = {s = p ; c = VTransPost} ; lock_V2 = <>} ; +-- } ; +-- +-- +------3 Compound nouns +------ +------ A compound noun is an uninflected string attached to an inflected noun, +------ such as "baby boom", "chief executive officer". +---- +---- mkN : Str -> N -> N +---- } ; +---- +---- +------3 Relational nouns +------ +------ Relational nouns ("daughter of x") need a preposition. +---- +---- mkN2 : N -> Prep -> N2 ; +---- +------ The most common preposition is "of", and the following is a +------ shortcut for regular relational nouns with "of". +---- +---- regN2 : Str -> N2 ; +---- +------ Use the function $mkPrep$ or see the section on prepositions below to +------ form other prepositions. +------ +------ Three-place relational nouns ("the connection from x to y") need two prepositions. +---- +---- mkN3 : N -> Prep -> Prep -> N3 ; +---- +---- +---- +------3 Proper names and noun phrases +------ +------ Proper names, with a regular genitive, are formed from strings. +---- +---- mkPN : overload { +---- +---- mkPN : Str -> PN ; +---- +------ Sometimes a common noun can be reused as a proper name, e.g. "Bank" +---- +---- mkPN : N -> PN +---- } ; +---- +---- +------2 Adjectives +---- +---- mkA : overload { +---- +------ For regular adjectives, the adverbial and comparison forms are derived. This holds +------ even for cases with the variations "happy - happily - happier - happiest", +------ "free - freely - freer - freest", and "rude - rudest". +---- +---- mkA : (happy : Str) -> A ; +---- +------ However, the duplication of the final consonant cannot be predicted, +------ but a separate case is used to give the comparative +---- +---- mkA : (fat,fatter : Str) -> A ; +---- +------ As many as four forms may be needed. +---- +---- mkA : (good,better,best,well : Str) -> A +---- } ; +---- +------ To force comparison to be formed by "more - most", +------ the following function is used: +---- +---- compoundA : A -> A ; -- -/more/most ridiculous +---- +---- +---- +------3 Two-place adjectives +------ +------ Two-place adjectives need a preposition for their second argument. +---- +---- mkA2 : A -> Prep -> A2 ; +---- +---- +---- +------2 Adverbs +---- +------ Adverbs are not inflected. Most lexical ones have position +------ after the verb. Some can be preverbal (e.g. "always"). +---- +---- mkAdv : Str -> Adv ; +---- mkAdV : Str -> AdV ; +---- +------ Adverbs modifying adjectives and sentences can also be formed. +---- +---- mkAdA : Str -> AdA ; +---- +------2 Prepositions +------ +------ A preposition as used for rection in the lexicon, as well as to +------ build $PP$s in the resource API, just requires a string. +---- +---- mkPrep : Str -> Prep ; +---- noPrep : Prep ; +---- +------ (These two functions are synonyms.) +---- +------2 Verbs +------ +---- +------ Verbs are constructed by the function $mkV$, which takes a varying +------ number of arguments. +---- +---- mkV : overload { +---- +------ The regular verb function recognizes the special cases where the last +------ character is "y" ("cry-cries" but "buy-buys") or a sibilant +------ ("kiss-"kisses", "jazz-jazzes", "rush-rushes", "munch - munches", +------ "fix - fixes"). +---- +---- mkV : (cry : Str) -> V ; +---- +------ Give the present and past forms for regular verbs where +------ the last letter is duplicated in some forms, +------ e.g. "rip - ripped - ripping". +---- +---- mkV : (stop, stopped : Str) -> V ; +---- +------ There is an extensive list of irregular verbs in the module $IrregularTel$. +------ In practice, it is enough to give three forms, +------ e.g. "drink - drank - drunk". +---- +---- mkV : (drink, drank, drunk : Str) -> V ; +---- +------ Irregular verbs with duplicated consonant in the present participle. +---- +---- mkV : (run, ran, run, running : Str) -> V ; +---- +------ Except for "be", the worst case needs five forms: the infinitive and +------ the third person singular present, the past indicative, and the +------ past and present participles. +---- +---- mkV : (go, goes, went, gone, going : Str) -> V +---- }; +---- +------ Verbs with a particle. +------ The particle, such as in "switch on", is given as a string. +---- +---- partV : V -> Str -> V ; +---- +------ Reflexive verbs. +------ By default, verbs are not reflexive; this function makes them that. +---- +---- reflV : V -> V ; +---- +------3 Two-place verbs +------ +------ Two-place verbs need a preposition, except the special case with direct object. +------ (transitive verbs). Notice that a particle comes from the $V$. +---- +---- mkV2 : overload { +---- mkV2 : V -> Prep -> V2 ; -- believe in +---- mkV2 : V -> V2 -- kill +---- }; +---- +------3 Three-place verbs +------ +------ Three-place (ditransitive) verbs need two prepositions, of which +------ the first one or both can be absent. +---- +---- mkV3 : V -> Prep -> Prep -> V3 ; -- speak, with, about +---- dirV3 : V -> Prep -> V3 ; -- give,_,to +---- dirdirV3 : V -> V3 ; -- give,_,_ +---- +------3 Other complement patterns +------ +------ Verbs and adjectives can take complements such as sentences, +------ questions, verb phrases, and adjectives. +---- +---- mkV0 : V -> V0 ; +---- mkVS : V -> VS ; +---- mkV2S : V -> Prep -> V2S ; +---- mkVV : V -> VV ; +---- mkV2V : V -> Prep -> Prep -> V2V ; +---- mkVA : V -> VA ; +---- mkV2A : V -> Prep -> V2A ; +---- mkVQ : V -> VQ ; +---- mkV2Q : V -> Prep -> V2Q ; +---- +---- mkAS : A -> AS ; +---- mkA2S : A -> Prep -> A2S ; +---- mkAV : A -> AV ; +---- mkA2V : A -> Prep -> A2V ; +---- +------ Notice: Categories $V0, AS, A2S, AV, A2V$ are just $A$. +------ $V0$ is just $V$; the second argument is treated as adverb. +---- +---- V0 : Type ; +---- AS, A2S, AV, A2V : Type ; +---- +------. +------2 Definitions of paradigms +------ +------ The definitions should not bother the user of the API. So they are +------ hidden from the document. +---- +---- Gender = MorphoTel.Gender ; +---- Number = MorphoTel.Number ; +---- Case = MorphoTel.Case ; +---- human = Masc ; +---- nonhuman = Neutr ; +---- masculine = Masc ; +---- feminine = Fem ; +---- singular = Sg ; +---- plural = Pl ; +---- nominative = Nom ; +---- genitive = Gen ; +---- +---- Preposition : Type = Str ; -- obsolete +---- +---- regN = \ray -> +---- let rays = add_s ray +---- in +---- mk2N ray rays ; +---- +---- +---- add_s : Str -> Str = \w -> case w of { +---- _ + ("io" | "oo") => w + "s" ; -- radio, bamboo +---- _ + ("s" | "z" | "x" | "sh" | "ch" | "o") => w + "es" ; -- bus, hero +---- _ + ("a" | "o" | "u" | "e") + "y" => w + "s" ; -- boy +---- x + "y" => x + "ies" ; -- fly +---- _ => w + "s" -- car +---- } ; +---- +---- mk2N = \man,men -> +---- let mens = case last men of { +---- "s" => men + "'" ; +---- _ => men + "'s" +---- } +---- in +---- mk4N man men (man + "'s") mens ; +---- +---- mk4N = \man,men,man's,men's -> +---- mkNoun man man's men men's ** {g = Neutr ; lock_N = <>} ; +---- +---- genderN g man = {s = man.s ; g = g ; lock_N = <>} ; +---- +---- compoundN s n = {s = \\x,y => s ++ n.s ! x ! y ; g=n.g ; lock_N = <>} ; +---- +---- mkPN = overload { +---- mkPN : Str -> PN = regPN ; +---- mkPN : N -> PN = nounPN +---- } ; +---- +---- +---- mkN2 = \n,p -> n ** {lock_N2 = <> ; c2 = p.s} ; +---- regN2 n = mkN2 (regN n) (mkPrep "of") ; +---- mkN3 = \n,p,q -> n ** {lock_N3 = <> ; c2 = p.s ; c3 = q.s} ; +---- +------3 Relational common noun phrases +------ +------ In some cases, you may want to make a complex $CN$ into a +------ relational noun (e.g. "the old town hall of"). +---- +---- cnN2 : CN -> Prep -> N2 ; +---- cnN3 : CN -> Prep -> Prep -> N3 ; +---- +------ This is obsolete. +---- cnN2 = \n,p -> n ** {lock_N2 = <> ; c2 = p.s} ; +---- cnN3 = \n,p,q -> n ** {lock_N3 = <> ; c2 = p.s ; c3 = q.s} ; +---- +---- regPN n = regGenPN n human ; +---- regGenPN n g = nameReg n g ** {g = g ; lock_PN = <>} ; +---- nounPN n = {s = n.s ! singular ; g = n.g ; lock_PN = <>} ; +---- +---- mk2A a b = mkAdjective a a a b ** {lock_A = <>} ; +---- regA a = regADeg a ** {lock_A = <>} ; +---- +---- mkA2 a p = a ** {c2 = p.s ; lock_A2 = <>} ; +---- +---- ADeg = A ; ---- +---- +---- mkADeg a b c d = mkAdjective a b c d ** {lock_A = <>} ; +---- +---- regADeg happy = +---- let +---- happ = init happy ; +---- y = last happy ; +---- happie = case y of { +---- "y" => happ + "ie" ; +---- "e" => happy ; +---- _ => happy + "e" +---- } ; +---- happily : Str = case happy of { +---- _ + "y" => happ + "ily" ; +---- _ + "ll" => happy + "y" ; +---- _ => happy + "ly" +---- } ; +---- in mkADeg happy (happie + "r") (happie + "st") happily ; +---- +---- duplADeg fat = +---- mkADeg fat +---- (fat + last fat + "er") (fat + last fat + "est") (fat + "ly") ; +---- +---- compoundADeg a = +---- let ad = (a.s ! AAdj Posit) +---- in mkADeg ad ("more" ++ ad) ("most" ++ ad) (a.s ! AAdv) ; +---- +---- adegA a = a ; +---- +---- mkAdv x = ss x ** {lock_Adv = <>} ; +---- mkAdV x = ss x ** {lock_AdV = <>} ; +---- mkAdA x = ss x ** {lock_AdA = <>} ; +---- +---- mkPrep p = ss p ** {lock_Prep = <>} ; +---- noPrep = mkPrep [] ; +---- +---- mk5V a b c d e = mkVerb a b c d e ** {s1 = [] ; lock_V = <>} ; +---- +---- regV cry = +---- let +---- cr = init cry ; +---- y = last cry ; +---- cries = (regN cry).s ! Pl ! Nom ; -- ! +---- crie = init cries ; +---- cried = case last crie of { +---- "e" => crie + "d" ; +---- _ => crie + "ed" +---- } ; +---- crying = case y of { +---- "e" => case last cr of { +---- "e" => cry + "ing" ; +---- _ => cr + "ing" +---- } ; +---- _ => cry + "ing" +---- } +---- in mk5V cry cries cried cried crying ; +---- +---- reg2V fit fitted = +---- let fitt = Predef.tk 2 fitted ; +---- in mk5V fit (fit + "s") (fitt + "ed") (fitt + "ed") (fitt + "ing") ; +---- +---- regDuplV fit = +---- case last fit of { +---- ("a" | "e" | "i" | "o" | "u" | "y") => +---- Predef.error (["final duplication makes no sense for"] ++ fit) ; +---- t => +---- let fitt = fit + t in +---- mk5V fit (fit + "s") (fitt + "ed") (fitt + "ed") (fitt + "ing") +---- } ; +---- +---- irregV x y z = let reg = (regV x).s in +---- mk5V x (reg ! VPres) y z (reg ! VPresPart) ** {s1 = [] ; lock_V = <>} ; +---- +---- irreg4V x y z w = let reg = (regV x).s in +---- mk5V x (reg ! VPres) y z w ** {s1 = [] ; lock_V = <>} ; +---- +---- irregDuplV fit y z = +---- let +---- fitting = (regDuplV fit).s ! VPresPart +---- in +---- mk5V fit (fit + "s") y z fitting ; +---- +---- partV v p = verbPart v p ** {lock_V = <>} ; +---- reflV v = {s = v.s ; part = v.part ; lock_V = v.lock_V ; isRefl = True} ; +---- +---- prepV2 v p = v ** {s = v.s ; s1 = v.s1 ; c2 = p.s ; lock_V2 = <>} ; +---- dirV2 v = prepV2 v noPrep ; +---- +---- mkV3 v p q = v ** {s = v.s ; s1 = v.s1 ; c2 = p.s ; c3 = q.s ; lock_V3 = <>} ; +---- dirV3 v p = mkV3 v noPrep p ; +---- dirdirV3 v = dirV3 v noPrep ; +---- +---- mkVS v = v ** {lock_VS = <>} ; +---- mkVV v = { +---- s = table {VVF vf => v.s ! vf ; _ => variants {}} ; +---- isAux = False ; lock_VV = <> +---- } ; +---- mkVQ v = v ** {lock_VQ = <>} ; +---- +---- V0 : Type = V ; +------ V2S, V2V, V2Q : Type = V2 ; +---- AS, A2S, AV : Type = A ; +---- A2V : Type = A2 ; +---- +---- mkV0 v = v ** {lock_V = <>} ; +---- mkV2S v p = prepV2 v p ** {lock_V2S = <>} ; +---- mkV2V v p t = prepV2 v p ** {isAux = False ; lock_V2V = <>} ; +---- mkVA v = v ** {lock_VA = <>} ; +---- mkV2A v p = prepV2 v p ** {lock_V2A = <>} ; +---- mkV2Q v p = prepV2 v p ** {lock_V2Q = <>} ; +---- +---- mkAS v = v ** {lock_A = <>} ; +---- mkA2S v p = mkA2 v p ** {lock_A = <>} ; +---- mkAV v = v ** {lock_A = <>} ; +---- mkA2V v p = mkA2 v p ** {lock_A2 = <>} ; +---- +---- +------ pre-overload API and overload definitions +---- +---- mk4N : (man,men,man's,men's : Str) -> N ; +---- regN : Str -> N ; +---- mk2N : (man,men : Str) -> N ; +---- genderN : Gender -> N -> N ; +---- compoundN : Str -> N -> N ; +---- +---- mkN = overload { +---- mkN : (man,men,man's,men's : Str) -> N = mk4N ; +---- mkN : Str -> N = regN ; +---- mkN : (man,men : Str) -> N = mk2N ; +---- mkN : Gender -> N -> N = genderN ; +---- mkN : Str -> N -> N = compoundN +---- } ; +---- +---- +---- mk2A : (free,freely : Str) -> A ; +---- regA : Str -> A ; +---- +---- mkA = overload { +---- mkA : Str -> A = regA ; +---- mkA : (fat,fatter : Str) -> A = \fat,fatter -> +---- mkAdjective fat fatter (init fatter + "st") (fat + "ly") ** {lock_A = <>} ; +---- mkA : (good,better,best,well : Str) -> A = \a,b,c,d -> +---- mkAdjective a b c d ** {lock_A = <>} +---- } ; +---- +---- compoundA = compoundADeg ; +---- +---- +---- mk5V : (go, goes, went, gone, going : Str) -> V ; +---- regV : (cry : Str) -> V ; +---- reg2V : (stop, stopped : Str) -> V; +---- irregV : (drink, drank, drunk : Str) -> V ; +---- irreg4V : (run, ran, run, running : Str) -> V ; +---- +---- -- Use reg2V instead +---- regDuplV : Str -> V ; +---- -- Use irreg4V instead +---- irregDuplV : (get, got, gotten : Str) -> V ; +---- +---- mkV = overload { +---- mkV : (cry : Str) -> V = regV ; +---- mkV : (stop, stopped : Str) -> V = reg2V ; +---- mkV : (drink, drank, drunk : Str) -> V = irregV ; +---- mkV : (run, ran, run, running : Str) -> V = irreg4V ; +---- mkV : (go, goes, went, gone, going : Str) -> V = mk5V +---- }; +---- +---- prepV2 : V -> Prep -> V2 ; +---- dirV2 : V -> V2 ; +---- +---- mkV2 = overload { +---- mkV2 : V -> Prep -> V2 = prepV2; +---- mkV2 : V -> V2 = dirV2 +---- }; +---- +---- +-------- obsolete +---- +------ Comparison adjectives may two more forms. +---- +---- ADeg : Type ; +---- +---- mkADeg : (good,better,best,well : Str) -> ADeg ; +---- +------ The regular pattern recognizes two common variations: +------ "-e" ("rude" - "ruder" - "rudest") and +------ "-y" ("happy - happier - happiest - happily") +---- +---- regADeg : Str -> ADeg ; -- long, longer, longest +---- +------ However, the duplication of the final consonant is nor predicted, +------ but a separate pattern is used: +---- +---- duplADeg : Str -> ADeg ; -- fat, fatter, fattest +---- +------ If comparison is formed by "more", "most", as in general for +------ long adjective, the following pattern is used: +---- +---- compoundADeg : A -> ADeg ; -- -/more/most ridiculous +---- +------ From a given $ADeg$, it is possible to get back to $A$. +---- +---- adegA : ADeg -> A ; +---- +---- +---- regPN : Str -> PN ; +---- regGenPN : Str -> Gender -> PN ; -- John, John's +---- +------ Sometimes you can reuse a common noun as a proper name, e.g. "Bank". +---- +---- nounPN : N -> PN ; +---- +---- +---- +} diff --git a/next-lib/src/telugu/PhraseTel.gf b/next-lib/src/telugu/PhraseTel.gf new file mode 100644 index 000000000..0605cef6b --- /dev/null +++ b/next-lib/src/telugu/PhraseTel.gf @@ -0,0 +1,24 @@ +--concrete PhraseTel of Phrase = CatTel ** open Prelude, ResTel in { +---- +---- lin +---- PhrUtt pconj utt voc = {s = pconj.s ++ utt.s ++ voc.s} ; +---- +---- UttS s = s ; +---- UttQS qs = {s = qs.s ! QDir} ; +---- UttImpSg pol imp = {s = pol.s ++ imp.s ! contrNeg True pol.p ! ImpF Sg False} ; +---- UttImpPl pol imp = {s = pol.s ++ imp.s ! contrNeg True pol.p ! ImpF Pl False} ; +---- UttImpPol pol imp = {s = pol.s ++ imp.s ! contrNeg True pol.p ! ImpF Sg True} ; +---- +---- UttIP ip = {s = ip.s ! Nom} ; --- Acc also +---- UttIAdv iadv = iadv ; +---- UttNP np = {s = np.s ! Nom} ; +---- UttVP vp = {s = infVP False vp (agrP3 Sg)} ; +---- UttAdv adv = adv ; +---- +---- NoPConj = {s = []} ; +---- PConjConj conj = {s = conj.s2} ; --- +---- +---- NoVoc = {s = []} ; +---- VocNP np = {s = "," ++ np.s ! Nom} ; +---- +--} diff --git a/next-lib/src/telugu/QuestionTel.gf b/next-lib/src/telugu/QuestionTel.gf new file mode 100644 index 000000000..3ad83bda5 --- /dev/null +++ b/next-lib/src/telugu/QuestionTel.gf @@ -0,0 +1,55 @@ +--concrete QuestionTel of Question = CatTel ** open ResTel, Prelude in { +---- +---- flags optimize=all_subs ; +---- +---- lin +---- +---- QuestCl cl = { +---- s = \\t,a,p => +---- let cls = cl.s ! t ! a ! p +---- in table { +---- QDir => cls ! OQuest ; +---- QIndir => "if" ++ cls ! ODir +---- } ---- "whether" in ExtTel +---- } ; +---- +---- QuestVP qp vp = +---- let cl = mkClause (qp.s ! Nom) (agrP3 qp.n) vp +---- in {s = \\t,a,b,_ => cl.s ! t ! a ! b ! ODir} ; +---- +---- QuestSlash ip slash = +---- mkQuestion (ss (slash.c2 ++ ip.s ! Acc)) slash ; +---- --- stranding in ExratTel +---- +---- QuestIAdv iadv cl = mkQuestion iadv cl ; +---- +---- QuestIComp icomp np = +---- mkQuestion icomp (mkClause (np.s ! Nom) np.a (predAux auxBe)) ; +---- +---- +---- PrepIP p ip = {s = p.s ++ ip.s ! Acc} ; +---- +---- AdvIP ip adv = { +---- s = \\c => ip.s ! c ++ adv.s ; +---- n = ip.n +---- } ; +---- +---- IdetCN idet cn = { +---- s = \\c => idet.s ++ cn.s ! idet.n ! c ; +---- n = idet.n +---- } ; +---- +---- IdetIP idet = { +---- s = \\c => idet.s ; +---- n = idet.n +---- } ; +---- +---- IdetQuant idet num = { +---- s = idet.s ! num.n ++ num.s ; +---- n = num.n +---- } ; +---- +---- CompIAdv a = a ; +---- CompIP p = ss (p.s ! Nom) ; +---- +--} diff --git a/next-lib/src/telugu/RelativeTel.gf b/next-lib/src/telugu/RelativeTel.gf new file mode 100644 index 000000000..961624f22 --- /dev/null +++ b/next-lib/src/telugu/RelativeTel.gf @@ -0,0 +1,54 @@ +--concrete RelativeTel of Relative = CatTel ** open ResTel in { +---- +---- flags optimize=all_subs ; +---- +---- lin +---- +---- RelCl cl = { +---- s = \\t,a,p,_ => "such" ++ "that" ++ cl.s ! t ! a ! p ! ODir ; +---- c = Nom +---- } ; +---- +---- RelVP rp vp = { +---- s = \\t,ant,b,ag => +---- let +---- agr = case rp.a of { +---- RNoAg => ag ; +---- RAg a => a +---- } ; +---- cl = mkClause (rp.s ! RC (fromAgr agr).g Nom) agr vp +---- in +---- cl.s ! t ! ant ! b ! ODir ; +---- c = Nom +---- } ; +---- +------ Pied piping: "at which we are looking". Stranding and empty +------ relative are defined in $ExtraTel.gf$ ("that we are looking at", +------ "we are looking at"). +---- +---- RelSlash rp slash = { +---- s = \\t,a,p,agr => +---- slash.c2 ++ rp.s ! RPrep (fromAgr agr).g ++ slash.s ! t ! a ! p ! ODir ; +---- c = Acc +---- } ; +---- +---- FunRP p np rp = { +---- s = \\c => np.s ! Acc ++ p.s ++ rp.s ! RPrep (fromAgr np.a).g ; +---- a = RAg np.a +---- } ; +---- +---- IdRP = +---- let varr : Str -> Str = \x -> variants {x ; "that"} --- for bwc +---- in { +---- s = table { +---- RC _ Gen => "whose" ; +---- RC Neutr _ => varr "which" ; +---- RC _ Acc => varr "whom" ; +---- RC _ Nom => varr "who" ; +---- RPrep Neutr => "which" ; +---- RPrep _ => "whom" +---- } ; +---- a = RNoAg +---- } ; +---- +--} diff --git a/next-lib/src/telugu/ResTel.gf b/next-lib/src/telugu/ResTel.gf new file mode 100644 index 000000000..20e05f964 --- /dev/null +++ b/next-lib/src/telugu/ResTel.gf @@ -0,0 +1,303 @@ +--# -path=.:../abstract:../common:../../prelude + +--1 Teldi auxiliary operations. + +-- This module contains operations that are needed to make the +-- resource syntax work. +-- +resource ResTel = ParamX ** open Prelude in { + + flags optimize=all ; + + param + Case = Dir | Obl ; + Gender = Masc | Fem | Neutr ; + + oper + Noun = {s : Number => Case => Str ; g : Gender} ; + + mkNoun : (x1,_,_,x4 : Str) -> Gender -> Noun = + \sd,so,pd,po,g -> { + s = table Number [table Case [sd;so] ; table Case [pd;po]] ; + g = g + } ; + + wallNoun : Str -> Noun = \goda -> + mkNoun goda goda (goda + "lu") (goda + "la") Neutr ; + +-- reggNoun : Str -> Gender -> Noun = \s,g -> case of { +-- <-(_ + ("A" | "I")), Fem> => +-- mkNoun s s s (s + "eM") (s + "oM") (s + "o") Fem ; +-- _ => regNoun s ** {g = g} +-- } ; +-- +-- regNoun : Str -> Noun = \s -> case s of { +-- x + "iyA" => +-- mkNoun s s s (x + "iyAM") (x + "iyoN") (x + "iyo") Fem ; +-- x + "A" => +-- mkNoun s (x + "e") (x + "e") (x + "e") (x + "oN") (x + "o") Masc ; +-- x + "I" => +-- mkNoun s s s (x + "iyAM") (x + "iyoN") (x + "iyo") Fem ; +-- _ => +-- mkNoun s s s s (s + "oN") (s + "o") Masc +-- } ; +-- +-- +-- Adjective = {s : Gender => Number => Case => Str} ; +-- +-- mkAdjective : (x1,x2,x3 : Str) -> Adjective = \smd,sm,f -> { +-- s = \\g,n,c => case of { +-- => smd ; +-- => sm ; +-- _ => f +-- } +-- } ; +-- +-- regAdjective : Str -> Adjective = \s -> case s of { +-- acch + "A" => mkAdjective s (acch + "e") (acch + "I") ; +-- _ => mkAdjective s s s +-- } ; +-- +-- param +-- VForm = +-- VInf +-- | VStem +-- | VImpf Gender Number +-- | VPerf Gender Number +-- | VSubj Number Person +-- | VFut Number Person Gender +-- | VAbs +-- | VReq +-- | VImp +-- | VReqFut +-- ; +-- +-- oper +-- Verb = {s : VForm => Str} ; +-- +-- mkVerb : (x1,_,_,_,_,_,_,_,_,_,_,_,_,_,x15 : Str) -> Verb = +-- \inf,stem,ims,imp,ifs,ifp,pms,pmp,pfs,pfp,ss1,ss2,sp2,sp3,r -> { +-- s = +-- let ga : Number -> Gender -> Str = \n,g -> +-- (regAdjective "gA").s ! g ! n ! Dir +-- in table { +-- VInf => inf ; +-- VStem => stem ; +-- VImpf Masc Sg => ims ; +-- VImpf Masc Pl => imp ; +-- VImpf Fem Sg => ifs ; +-- VImpf Fem Pl => ifp ; +-- VPerf Masc Sg => pms ; +-- VPerf Masc Pl => pmp ; +-- VPerf Fem Sg => pfs ; +-- VPerf Fem Pl => pfp ; +-- VSubj Sg P1 => ss1 ; +-- VSubj Sg _ => ss2 ; +-- VSubj Pl P2 => sp2 ; +-- VSubj Pl _ => sp3 ; +-- VFut Sg P1 g => ss1 + ga Sg g ; +-- VFut Sg _ g => ss2 + ga Sg g ; +-- VFut Pl P2 g => sp2 + ga Pl g ; +-- VFut Pl _ g => sp3 + ga Pl g ; +-- VAbs => stem + "kar" ; --- ke +-- VReq => r ; +-- VImp => sp2 ; +-- VReqFut => stem + "ie-gA" +-- } +-- } ; +-- +-- regVerb : Str -> Verb = \cal -> +-- let caly : Str = case cal of { +-- _ + ("A" | "e") => cal + "y" ; +-- c + "U" => c + "uy" ; +-- c + "I" => c + "iy" ; +-- _ => cal +-- } +-- in +-- mkVerb +-- (cal + "nA") cal +-- (cal + "tA") (cal + "te") (cal + "tI") (cal + "tI") +-- (caly + "A") (caly + "e") (caly + "I") (caly + "IN") +-- (caly + "UM") (caly + "e") (caly + "o") (caly + "eN") +-- (caly + "ie-") ; +-- +-- param +-- CTense = CPresent | CPast | CFuture ; +-- oper +-- copula : CTense -> Number -> Person -> Gender -> Str = \t,n,p,g -> +-- case of { +-- => "hUM" ; +-- => "hE" ; +-- => "hE" ; +-- => "hEN" ; +-- => "ho" ; +-- => "hEN" ; +-- => "TA" ; +-- => "TI" ; +-- => "Te" ; +-- => "TIN" ; +-- => "hUNgA" ; +-- => "hUNgI" ; +-- => "hogA" ; +-- => "hogI" ; +-- => "hoge" ; +-- => "hoNge" ; +-- => "hogi:" ; +-- => "hoNgi:" +-- } ; +-- +-- param +-- PronCase = PC Case | PObj | PPoss ; +-- oper +-- personalPronoun : Person -> Number -> {s : PronCase => Str} = \p,n -> +-- case of { +-- => {s = table PronCase ["mEN" ; "muJ" ; "muJ" ; "muJe" ; "merA"]} ; +-- => {s = table PronCase ["ham" ; "ham" ; "ham" ; "hameN" ; "hamArA"]} ; +-- => {s = table PronCase ["tU" ; "tuJ" ; "tuJ" ; "tuJe" ; "terA"]} ; +-- => {s = table PronCase ["tum" ; "tum" ; "tum" ; "tum" ; "tumhArA"]} ; +-- => {s = table PronCase ["vah" ; "u-s" ; "u-s" ; "u-se" ; "u-skA"]} ; +-- => {s = table PronCase ["ve" ; "u-n" ; "u-n" ; "u-nheN" ; "u-nkA"]} +-- } ; +-- ---- the third is the vocative - is it really this way? +-- +-- -- the Teldi verb phrase +-- +----- CTense = CPresent | CPast | CFuture ; +-- +-- +-- +-- param +-- VPHTense = +-- VPGenPres -- impf hum nahim "I go" +-- | VPImpPast -- impf Ta nahim "I went" +-- | VPContPres -- stem raha hum nahim "I am going" +-- | VPContPast -- stem raha Ta nahim "I was going" +-- | VPPerf -- perf na/nahim "I went" +-- | VPPerfPres -- perf hum na/nahim "I have gone" +-- | VPPerfPast -- perf Ta na/nahim "I had gone" +-- | VPSubj -- subj na "I may go" +-- | VPFut -- fut na/nahim "I shall go" +-- ; +-- +-- VPHForm = +-- VPTense VPHTense Agr -- 9 * 12 +-- | VPReq +-- | VPImp +-- | VPReqFut +-- | VPInf +-- | VPStem +-- ; +-- +-- VType = VIntrans | VTrans | VTransPost ; +-- +-- oper +-- objVType : VType -> NPCase = \vt -> case vt of { +-- VTrans => NPObj ; +-- _ => NPC Obl +-- } ; +-- +-- VPH : Type = { +-- s : Bool => VPHForm => {fin, inf, neg : Str} ; +-- obj : {s : Str ; a : Agr} ; +-- subj : VType ; +-- comp : Agr => Str +-- } ; +-- +-- predV : Verb -> VPH = \verb -> { +-- s = \\b,vh => +-- let +-- na = if_then_Str b [] "na" ; +-- nahim = if_then_Str b [] "nahIN" ; +-- in +-- case vh of { +-- VPTense VPGenPres (Ag g n p) => +-- {fin = copula CPresent n p g ; inf = verb.s ! VImpf g n ; neg = nahim} ; +-- VPTense VPImpPast (Ag g n p) => +-- {fin = copula CPast n p g ; inf = verb.s ! VImpf g n ; neg = nahim} ; +-- VPTense VPContPres (Ag g n p) => +-- {fin = copula CPresent n p g ; +-- inf = verb.s ! VStem ++ raha g n ; neg = nahim} ; +-- VPTense VPContPast (Ag g n p) => +-- {fin = copula CPast n p g ; +-- inf = verb.s ! VStem ++ raha g n ; neg = nahim} ; +-- VPTense VPPerf (Ag g n _) => +-- {fin = verb.s ! VPerf g n ; inf = [] ; neg = nahim} ; +-- VPTense VPPerfPres (Ag g n p) => +-- {fin = copula CPresent n p g ; inf = verb.s ! VPerf g n ; neg = nahim} ; +-- VPTense VPPerfPast (Ag g n p) => +-- {fin = copula CPast n p g ; inf = verb.s ! VPerf g n ; neg = nahim} ; +-- VPTense VPSubj (Ag _ n p) => {fin = verb.s ! VSubj n p ; inf = [] ; neg = na} ; +-- VPTense VPFut (Ag g n p) => {fin = verb.s ! VFut n p g ; inf = [] ; neg = na} ; +-- VPInf => {fin = verb.s ! VStem ; inf = [] ; neg = na} ; +-- _ => {fin = verb.s ! VStem ; inf = [] ; neg = na} ---- +-- } ; +-- obj = {s = [] ; a = defaultAgr} ; +-- subj = VIntrans ; +-- comp = \\_ => [] +-- } ; +-- +-- raha : Gender -> Number -> Str = \g,n -> +-- (regAdjective "rahA").s ! g ! n ! Dir ; +-- +-- VPHSlash = VPH ** {c2 : Compl} ; +-- +-- Clause : Type = {s : VPHTense => Bool => Str} ; +-- +-- Compl : Type = {s : Str ; c : VType} ; +-- +-- insertObject : NP -> VPHSlash -> VPH = \np,vps -> { +-- s = vps.s ; +-- obj = {s = vps.obj.s ++ np.s ! objVType vps.c2.c ++ vps.c2.s ; a = np.a} ; +-- subj = vps.c2.c ; +-- comp = vps.comp +-- } ; +-- +-- param +-- Agr = Ag Gender Number Person ; +-- NPCase = NPC Case | NPObj | NPErg ; +-- +-- oper +-- agrP3 : Gender -> Number -> Agr = \g,n -> Ag g n P3 ; +-- +-- defaultAgr : Agr = agrP3 Masc Sg ; +-- +-- npcase2case : NPCase -> Case = \npc -> case npc of { +-- NPC c => c ; +-- NPObj => Obl ; +-- NPErg => Obl +-- } ; +-- +-- np2pronCase : NPCase -> PronCase = \np -> case np of { +-- NPC c => PC c ; +-- NPObj => PObj ; +-- NPErg => PC Obl +-- } ; +-- +-- toNP : (Case => Str) -> NPCase -> Str = \pn, npc -> case npc of { +-- NPC c => pn ! c ; +-- NPObj => pn ! Obl ; +-- NPErg => pn ! Obl ++ "ne" +-- } ; +-- +-- NP : Type = {s : NPCase => Str ; a : Agr} ; +-- +-- mkClause : NP -> VPH -> Clause = \np,vp -> { +-- s = \\vt,b => +-- let +-- subjagr : NPCase * Agr = case vt of { +-- VPPerf => case vp.subj of { +-- VTrans => ; +-- VTransPost => ; +-- _ => +-- } ; +-- _ => +-- } ; +-- subj = subjagr.p1 ; +-- agr = subjagr.p2 ; +-- vps = vp.s ! b ! VPTense vt agr ; +-- in +-- np.s ! subj ++ vp.obj.s ++ vp.comp ! np.a ++ vps.neg ++ vps.inf ++ vps.fin +-- } ; +-- +-- +} diff --git a/next-lib/src/telugu/SentenceTel.gf b/next-lib/src/telugu/SentenceTel.gf new file mode 100644 index 000000000..b067131ae --- /dev/null +++ b/next-lib/src/telugu/SentenceTel.gf @@ -0,0 +1,66 @@ +--concrete SentenceTel of Sentence = CatTel ** open Prelude, ResTel in { +-- +-- flags optimize=all_subs ; +-- +-- lin +-- +-- PredVP np vp = mkClause np vp ; +-- +---- PredSCVP sc vp = mkClause sc.s (agrP3 Sg) vp ; +---- +---- ImpVP vp = { +---- s = \\pol,n => +---- let +---- agr = AgP2 (numImp n) ; +---- verb = infVP True vp agr ; +---- dont = case pol of { +---- CNeg True => "don't" ; +---- CNeg False => "do" ++ "not" ; +---- _ => [] +---- } +---- in +---- dont ++ verb +---- } ; +---- +---- SlashVP np vp = +---- mkClause (np.s ! Nom) np.a vp ** {c2 = vp.c2} ; +---- +---- AdvSlash slash adv = { +---- s = \\t,a,b,o => slash.s ! t ! a ! b ! o ++ adv.s ; +---- c2 = slash.c2 +---- } ; +---- +---- SlashPrep cl prep = cl ** {c2 = prep.s} ; +---- +---- SlashVS np vs slash = +---- mkClause (np.s ! Nom) np.a +---- (insertObj (\\_ => conjThat ++ slash.s) (predV vs)) ** +---- {c2 = slash.c2} ; +---- +---- EmbedS s = {s = conjThat ++ s.s} ; +---- EmbedQS qs = {s = qs.s ! QIndir} ; +---- EmbedVP vp = {s = infVP False vp (agrP3 Sg)} ; --- agr +---- +---- UseCl t a p cl = { +---- s = t.s ++ a.s ++ p.s ++ cl.s ! t.t ! a.a ! ctr p.p ! ODir +---- } ; +---- UseQCl t a p cl = { +---- s = \\q => t.s ++ a.s ++ p.s ++ cl.s ! t.t ! a.a ! ctr p.p ! q +---- } ; +---- UseRCl t a p cl = { +---- s = \\r => t.s ++ a.s ++ p.s ++ cl.s ! t.t ! a.a ! ctr p.p ! r ; +---- c = cl.c +---- } ; +---- UseSlash t a p cl = { +---- s = t.s ++ a.s ++ p.s ++ cl.s ! t.t ! a.a ! ctr p.p ! ODir ; +---- c2 = cl.c2 +---- } ; +---- +---- AdvS a s = {s = a.s ++ "," ++ s.s} ; +---- +---- RelS s r = {s = s.s ++ "," ++ r.s ! agrP3 Sg} ; +---- +---- oper +---- ctr = contrNeg True ; -- contracted negations +---- +--} diff --git a/next-lib/src/telugu/StructuralTel.gf b/next-lib/src/telugu/StructuralTel.gf new file mode 100644 index 000000000..6e070127e --- /dev/null +++ b/next-lib/src/telugu/StructuralTel.gf @@ -0,0 +1,132 @@ +--concrete StructuralTel of Structural = CatTel ** +-- open MorphoTel, (P = ParadigmsTel), Prelude in { +-- +-- flags optimize=all ; +-- +-- lin +---- above_Prep = ss "above" ; +---- after_Prep = ss "after" ; +---- all_Predet = ss "all" ; +---- almost_AdA, almost_AdN = ss "almost" ; +---- although_Subj = ss "although" ; +---- always_AdV = ss "always" ; +---- and_Conj = sd2 [] "and" ** {n = Pl} ; +-------b and_Conj = ss "and" ** {n = Pl} ; +---- because_Subj = ss "because" ; +---- before_Prep = ss "before" ; +---- behind_Prep = ss "behind" ; +---- between_Prep = ss "between" ; +---- both7and_DConj = sd2 "both" "and" ** {n = Pl} ; +---- but_PConj = ss "but" ; +---- by8agent_Prep = ss "by" ; +---- by8means_Prep = ss "by" ; +---- can8know_VV, can_VV = { +---- s = table { +---- VVF VInf => ["be able to"] ; +---- VVF VPres => "can" ; +---- VVF VPPart => ["been able to"] ; +---- VVF VPresPart => ["being able to"] ; +---- VVF VPast => "could" ; --# notpresent +---- VVPastNeg => "couldn't" ; --# notpresent +---- VVPresNeg => "can't" +---- } ; +---- isAux = True +---- } ; +---- during_Prep = ss "during" ; +---- either7or_DConj = sd2 "either" "or" ** {n = Sg} ; +---- everybody_NP = regNP "everybody" Sg ; +---- every_Det = mkDeterminer Sg "every" ; +---- everything_NP = regNP "everything" Sg ; +---- everywhere_Adv = ss "everywhere" ; +---- few_Det = mkDeterminer Pl "few" ; +------- first_Ord = ss "first" ; DEPRECATED +---- for_Prep = ss "for" ; +---- from_Prep = ss "from" ; +-- he_Pron = personalPronoun P3 Sg ** {a = Ag Masc Sg P3} ; +---- here_Adv = ss "here" ; +---- here7to_Adv = ss ["to here"] ; +---- here7from_Adv = ss ["from here"] ; +---- how_IAdv = ss "how" ; +---- how8many_IDet = mkDeterminer Pl ["how many"] ; +---- if_Subj = ss "if" ; +---- in8front_Prep = ss ["in front of"] ; +-- i_Pron = personalPronoun P1 Sg ** {a = Ag Masc Sg P1} ; +-- in_Prep = ss "meN" ; +---- it_Pron = mkNP "it" "it" "its" Sg P3 Neutr ; +---- less_CAdv = ss "less" ; +---- many_Det = mkDeterminer Pl "many" ; +---- more_CAdv = ss "more" ; +---- most_Predet = ss "most" ; +---- much_Det = mkDeterminer Sg "much" ; +---- must_VV = { +---- s = table { +---- VVF VInf => ["have to"] ; +---- VVF VPres => "must" ; +---- VVF VPPart => ["had to"] ; +---- VVF VPresPart => ["having to"] ; +---- VVF VPast => ["had to"] ; --# notpresent +---- VVPastNeg => ["hadn't to"] ; --# notpresent +---- VVPresNeg => "mustn't" +---- } ; +---- isAux = True +---- } ; +-------b no_Phr = ss "no" ; +---- no_Utt = ss "no" ; +---- on_Prep = ss "on" ; +-------- one_Quant = mkDeterminer Sg "one" ; -- DEPRECATED +---- only_Predet = ss "only" ; +---- or_Conj = sd2 [] "or" ** {n = Sg} ; +---- otherwise_PConj = ss "otherwise" ; +---- part_Prep = ss "of" ; +---- please_Voc = ss "please" ; +---- possess_Prep = ss "of" ; +---- quite_Adv = ss "quite" ; +---- she_Pron = mkNP "she" "her" "her" Sg P3 Fem ; +---- so_AdA = ss "so" ; +---- somebody_NP = regNP "somebody" Sg ; +---- someSg_Det = mkDeterminer Sg "some" ; +---- somePl_Det = mkDeterminer Pl "some" ; +---- something_NP = regNP "something" Sg ; +---- somewhere_Adv = ss "somewhere" ; +---- that_Quant = mkQuant "that" "those" ; +---- there_Adv = ss "there" ; +---- there7to_Adv = ss "there" ; +---- there7from_Adv = ss ["from there"] ; +---- therefore_PConj = ss "therefore" ; +---- they_Pron = mkNP "they" "them" "their" Pl P3 Masc ; ---- +---- this_Quant = mkQuant "this" "these" ; +---- through_Prep = ss "through" ; +---- too_AdA = ss "too" ; +---- to_Prep = ss "to" ; +---- under_Prep = ss "under" ; +---- very_AdA = ss "very" ; +---- want_VV = P.mkVV (P.regV "want") ; +-- we_Pron = personalPronoun P1 Pl ** {a = Ag Masc Pl P1} ; +-- +---- whatPl_IP = mkIP "what" "what" "what's" Sg ; +---- whatSg_IP = mkIP "what" "what" "what's" Sg ; +---- when_IAdv = ss "when" ; +---- when_Subj = ss "when" ; +---- where_IAdv = ss "where" ; +---- which_IQuant = {s = \\_ => "which"} ; +-------b whichPl_IDet = mkDeterminer Pl ["which"] ; +-------b whichSg_IDet = mkDeterminer Sg ["which"] ; +---- whoSg_IP = mkIP "who" "whom" "whose" Sg ; +---- whoPl_IP = mkIP "who" "whom" "whose" Pl ; +---- why_IAdv = ss "why" ; +---- without_Prep = ss "without" ; +---- with_Prep = ss "with" ; +-------b yes_Phr = ss "yes" ; +---- yes_Utt = ss "yes" ; +---- youSg_Pron = mkNP "you" "you" "your" Sg P2 Masc ; +---- youPl_Pron = mkNP "you" "you" "your" Pl P2 Masc ; +---- youPol_Pron = mkNP "you" "you" "your" Sg P2 Masc ; +---- +---- +----oper +---- mkQuant : Str -> Str -> {s : Number => Str} = \x,y -> { +---- s = table Number [x ; y] +---- } ; +---- +--} +---- diff --git a/next-lib/src/telugu/VerbTel.gf b/next-lib/src/telugu/VerbTel.gf new file mode 100644 index 000000000..f047ba2cf --- /dev/null +++ b/next-lib/src/telugu/VerbTel.gf @@ -0,0 +1,50 @@ +--concrete VerbTel of Verb = CatTel ** open ResTel in { +-- +-- flags optimize=all_subs ; +-- +-- lin +-- UseV = predV ; +-- +-- SlashV2a v = predV v ** {c2 = v.c2} ; +-- +---- Slash2V3 v np = +---- insertObjc (\\_ => v.c2 ++ np.s ! Acc) (predV v ** {c2 = v.c3}) ; +---- Slash3V3 v np = +---- insertObjc (\\_ => v.c3 ++ np.s ! Acc) (predVc v) ; ---- +---- +---- ComplVV v vp = insertObj (\\a => infVP v.isAux vp a) (predVV v) ; +---- ComplVS v s = insertObj (\\_ => conjThat ++ s.s) (predV v) ; +---- ComplVQ v q = insertObj (\\_ => q.s ! QIndir) (predV v) ; +---- ComplVA v ap = insertObj (ap.s) (predV v) ; +---- +---- SlashV2V v vp = insertObjc (\\a => infVP v.isAux vp a) (predVc v) ; +---- SlashV2S v s = insertObjc (\\_ => conjThat ++ s.s) (predVc v) ; +---- SlashV2Q v q = insertObjc (\\_ => q.s ! QIndir) (predVc v) ; +---- SlashV2A v ap = insertObjc (\\a => ap.s ! a) (predVc v) ; ---- +-- +-- ComplSlash vp np = insertObject np vp ; +-- +---- SlashVV vv vp = +---- insertObj (\\a => infVP vv.isAux vp a) (predVV vv) ** +---- {c2 = vp.c2} ; +---- SlashV2VNP vv np vp = +---- insertObjPre (\\_ => vp.c2 ++ np.s ! Acc) +---- (insertObjc (\\a => infVP vv.isAux vp a) (predVc vv)) ** +---- {c2 = vp.c2} ; +---- +---- UseComp comp = insertComplement comp.s (predAux auxBe) ; +---- +---- AdvVP vp adv = insertObj (\\_ => adv.s) vp ; +---- +---- AdVVP adv vp = insertAdV adv.s vp ; +---- +---- ReflVP v = insertObjPre (\\a => v.c2 ++ reflPron ! a) v ; +---- +---- PassV2 v = insertObj (\\_ => v.s ! VPPart) (predAux auxBe) ; +---- +---- +---- CompAP ap = ap ; +---- CompNP np = {s = \\_ => np.s ! Acc} ; +---- CompAdv a = {s = \\_ => a.s} ; +---- +--}