+ Abstract syntax now is converted directly from the Grammar and not via PGF,
so you can use `gf -batch -no-pmcfg -f canonical_gf ...`, to export to
canonical_gf while skipping PMCFG and PGF file generation completely.
+ Flags that are normally copied to PGF files are now included in the
caninical_gf output as well (in particular the startcat flag).
This output format converts a GF grammar to a "canonical" GF grammar. A
canonical GF grammar consists of
- one self-contained module for the abstract syntax
- one self-contained module per concrete syntax
The concrete syntax modules contain param, lincat and lin definitions,
everything else has been eliminated by the partial evaluator, including
references to resource library modules and functors. Record types
and tables are retained.
The -output-format canonical_gf option writes canonical GF grammars to a
subdirectory "canonical/". The canonical GF grammars are written as
normal GF ".gf" source files, which can be compiled with GF in the normal way.
The translation to canonical form goes via an AST for canonical GF grammars,
defined in GF.Grammar.Canonical. This is a simple, self-contained format that
doesn't cover everyting in GF (e.g. omitting dependent types and HOAS), but it
is complete enough to translate the Foods and Phrasebook grammars found in
gf-contrib. The AST is based on the GF grammar "GFCanonical" presented here:
https://github.com/GrammaticalFramework/gf-core/issues/30#issuecomment-453556553
The translation of concrete syntax to canonical form is based on the
previously existing translation of concrete syntax to Haskell, implemented
in module GF.Compile.ConcreteToHaskell. This module could now be reimplemented
and simplified significantly by going via the canonical format. Perhaps exports
to other output formats could benefit by going via the canonical format too.
There is also the possibility of completing the GFCanonical grammar
mentioned above and using GF itself to convert canonical GF grammars to
other formats...
The translation is currently good enough to translate all concrete syntaxes
of the Foods and Letter grammars, and some concrete syntaxes of the Phrasebook
grammar (e.g. PhrasebookEng & PhrasebookSpa works, but there are problems with
e.g. PhrasebookSwe and PhrasebookChi)
This functionality is enabled by running
gf -make -output-format=haskell -haskell=concrete ...
TODO:
- variants
- pre { ... }
- eta expansion of linearization functions
- record subtyping can still cause type errors in the Haskell code
in some cases
- reduce code large tables
Renamed appIOE to tryIOE (it is analogous to 'try' in the standard libraries).
Removed unused IOE operations & documented the remaining ones.
Removed/simplified superfluous uses of IOE operations.
