62 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Krasimir Angelov
1957eb1fc5 more comments 2022-09-12 12:20:30 +02:00
Krasimir Angelov
bd3ccb4a0d now linearization is working 2022-09-12 12:11:56 +02:00
Krasimir Angelov
c71ed9f513 better error handling and an API for linearizations 2022-09-12 12:06:40 +02:00
Krasimir Angelov
f9ca462a06 turn abstractName into a property to better follow the Python API 2022-09-12 11:03:15 +02:00
Krasimir Angelov
7492cd52d1 extract the list of languages 2022-09-12 10:55:26 +02:00
Krasimir Angelov
6f6f742d01 Merge branch 'wasm' of github.com:GrammaticalFramework/gf-core into wasm 2022-09-01 13:28:49 +02:00
Krasimir Angelov
d477250c48 more high-level API & better memory management 2022-09-01 13:26:38 +02:00
John J. Camilleri
3a17a68da6 Update README.md 2022-08-31 16:42:41 +02:00
John J. Camilleri
6ea53e44a4 Update README.md 2022-08-31 16:41:59 +02:00
Krasimir Angelov
4ecd216796 DataView doesn't work use Uint8Array instead 2022-08-31 16:21:08 +02:00
Krasimir Angelov
0b01f56fd7 fix pgf_jit_predicate for emscripten 2022-08-31 16:19:48 +02:00
John J. Camilleri
0bac8f0dae Load and read PGF in test-web: doesn't fail but abstract name is empty 2022-08-01 14:47:28 +02:00
John J. Camilleri
8df9767493 Revert changes to top-level .gitignore 2022-08-01 14:16:30 +02:00
John J. Camilleri
3d272ac053 Move everything to javascript dir. Add jspgf API, test files for both Node and web. 2022-08-01 14:11:45 +02:00
John J. Camilleri
63828de0c2 Git-ignore WASM files 2022-08-01 11:56:39 +02:00
John J. Camilleri
72bec84f58 Add Dockerfile and script for building WASM files 2022-08-01 11:56:11 +02:00
John J. Camilleri
539b946c96 Clear out javascript and typescript folders 2022-08-01 09:59:44 +02:00
Krasimir Angelov
a42cec2107 support for BIND tokens in the Python bindings 2022-07-16 20:29:36 +02:00
Krasimir Angelov
4d446fcd3f Merge branch 'master' of github.com:GrammaticalFramework/gf-core 2022-07-04 10:42:59 +02:00
Krasimir Angelov
ae460e76b6 allow compilation with emscripten 2022-07-04 10:42:34 +02:00
John J. Camilleri
65308861bc Merge branch 'master' of github.com:GrammaticalFramework/gf-core 2022-06-18 21:09:23 +02:00
Krasimir Angelov
b7672b67a3 adjust the -view command depending on the OS 2022-05-31 10:15:50 +02:00
Krasimir Angelov
e33de168fd use a relative link to WordNet 2022-05-31 07:44:25 +02:00
Inari Listenmaa
fc5b3e9037 Merge pull request #141 from anka-213/hardcode-utf8
Always use UTF8 encoding in the gf executable
2022-05-18 09:46:03 +02:00
Andreas Källberg
9b9905c0b2 Always use UTF8 encoding in the gf executable
This fixes many of the "Invalid character" messages
you can get on different platforms.

This has helped both with a nix-installation that didn't have global
locale set and with a windows installation.
2022-05-18 14:42:01 +08:00
Inari Listenmaa
ec70e4a83e Merge pull request #136 from mengwong/ghc9
compiles with GHC 9.0.2
2022-05-06 03:26:00 +02:00
Inari Listenmaa
e6ade90679 update nightly to latest lts 2022-05-06 08:45:12 +08:00
Inari Listenmaa
6414bc8923 Merge pull request #140 from anka-213/no-profile-bind
Don't add automatic cost centres to Data.Binary.Get
2022-05-04 10:46:37 +02:00
Andreas Källberg
b0b2a06f3b Improve comment 2022-05-03 13:10:29 +08:00
Andreas Källberg
221597bd79 When profiling, don't add cost centres in Data.Binary.Get
This change speeds up profiling by an order of magnitude.
Without it, the >>= function for Get dominates runtime completely during profiling.
2022-05-03 13:08:35 +08:00
Inari Listenmaa
862aeb5d9b Update base <4.15 to <4.16 for tests + pgf*.cabal 2022-03-05 13:42:11 +08:00
Inari Listenmaa
25dd1354c7 Merge pull request #135 from mengwong/base-4-15
prepare for GHC 9, base 4.15, by using Buffer constructor interface
2022-03-05 06:28:17 +01:00
Inari Listenmaa
b762e24a82 Add ghc-9.0.2 to CI 2022-03-05 13:25:26 +08:00
Meng Weng Wong
20453193fe add compilation support for ghc 9.0.2 2022-03-05 13:15:40 +08:00
Meng Weng Wong
b53a102c98 if this PR is accepted we don't need these instructions 2022-03-05 12:59:25 +08:00
Meng Weng Wong
bc14a56f83 "now try this" instructions for people flailing with Apple Silicon M1 2022-03-05 12:59:25 +08:00
Meng Weng Wong
3a1213ab37 prepare for GHC 9, base 4.15, by using Buffer constructor interface 2022-03-05 12:59:25 +08:00
Inari Listenmaa
1b41e94f83 Merge pull request #138 from anka-213/patch-1
Fix stack ci
2022-03-05 05:49:43 +01:00
Andreas Källberg
308f4773dc Upgrade to ghc-8.10.7
This version has better support for m1 macbooks
2022-03-05 12:25:46 +08:00
Andreas Källberg
05fc093b5e Add restore key to cache 2022-03-05 12:25:46 +08:00
Andreas Källberg
4caf6d684e Another attempt at fixing linker errors 2022-03-05 12:25:46 +08:00
Andreas Källberg
bfd8f9c16d Upgrade haskell setup action 2022-03-05 12:24:38 +08:00
Andreas Källberg
aefac84670 Clear stack cache and make cache-key more fine-grained
Attempt at fixing #137
2022-03-05 12:24:10 +08:00
John J. Camilleri
9f2a3de7a3 Add simpler VSCode extension to editor modes page 2021-11-08 12:30:21 +01:00
krangelov
e4b2f281d9 Merge branch 'master' of github.com:GrammaticalFramework/gf-core 2021-09-22 14:11:27 +02:00
krangelov
063c517f3c more tests for variants 2021-09-22 14:11:11 +02:00
John J. Camilleri
bedb46527d Move Thomas from current to previous on maintainers page 2021-08-17 10:18:34 +02:00
John J. Camilleri
0258a87257 Add IRC, Discord, SO links to "contribute" section at top of homepage 2021-08-17 09:57:50 +02:00
John J. Camilleri
ef0e831c9e Update installation instructions from Hackage, source code 2021-08-17 09:38:20 +02:00
Inari Listenmaa
8ec13b1030 Uncomment installation instructions from Hackage 2021-08-16 09:07:59 +08:00
John J. Camilleri
058526ec5d Remove Travis CI workflow, we use GitHub actions now
Closes #123
2021-08-12 15:27:10 +02:00
John J. Camilleri
974e8b0835 Typos in homepage 2021-08-12 15:20:29 +02:00
John J. Camilleri
bbe4682c3d Update homepage
- Add Discord link
- Point to GitHub issues, Stack Overflow in "Getting help"
- Remove old news
2021-08-12 15:19:17 +02:00
John J. Camilleri
e477ce4b1f HTML fix on homepage 2021-08-12 10:05:45 +02:00
John J. Camilleri
7a63ba34b4 Add changelog
This will hopefully help us keep track of changes for the next release
2021-08-12 09:56:34 +02:00
John J. Camilleri
723bec1ba0 Changes made in order to get Hackage upload working 2021-08-09 13:41:25 +02:00
krangelov
265f08d6ee added link to vis-network.min.js 2021-07-26 16:57:05 +02:00
krangelov
e47042424e Merge branch 'master' of https://github.com/GrammaticalFramework/gf-core 2021-07-26 16:52:11 +02:00
krangelov
ecf309a28e fix links to WordNet 2021-07-26 16:51:58 +02:00
Inari Listenmaa
d0a881f903 add VS code on the list of editor modes 2021-07-26 14:11:48 +08:00
Inari Listenmaa
810640822d Update documentation for release 3.11 2021-07-25 15:37:12 +08:00
Inari Listenmaa
ed79955931 Merge pull request #129 from anka-213/automate-release
Automatically upload release assets after building for release
2021-07-25 08:20:41 +02:00
62 changed files with 1258 additions and 3301 deletions

View File

@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ jobs:
ghc:
- "8.6.5"
- "8.8.3"
- "8.10.1"
- "8.10.7"
exclude:
- os: macos-latest
ghc: 8.8.3
@@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ jobs:
- uses: actions/checkout@v2
if: github.event.action == 'opened' || github.event.action == 'synchronize' || github.event.ref == 'refs/heads/master'
- uses: haskell/actions/setup@v1
- uses: haskell/actions/setup@v1.2.9
id: setup-haskell-cabal
name: Setup Haskell
with:
@@ -66,25 +66,32 @@ jobs:
strategy:
matrix:
stack: ["latest"]
ghc: ["7.10.3","8.0.2", "8.2.2", "8.4.4", "8.6.5", "8.8.4"]
ghc: ["7.10.3","8.0.2", "8.2.2", "8.4.4", "8.6.5", "8.8.4", "8.10.7", "9.0.2"]
# ghc: ["8.8.3"]
steps:
- uses: actions/checkout@v2
if: github.event.action == 'opened' || github.event.action == 'synchronize' || github.event.ref == 'refs/heads/master'
- uses: haskell/actions/setup@v1
- uses: haskell/actions/setup@v1.2.9
name: Setup Haskell Stack
with:
ghc-version: ${{ matrix.ghc }}
stack-version: 'latest'
enable-stack: true
# Fix linker errrors on ghc-7.10.3 for ubuntu (see https://github.com/commercialhaskell/stack/blob/255cd830627870cdef34b5e54d670ef07882523e/doc/faq.md#i-get-strange-ld-errors-about-recompiling-with--fpic)
- run: sed -i.bak 's/"C compiler link flags", "/&-no-pie /' /home/runner/.ghcup/ghc/7.10.3/lib/ghc-7.10.3/settings
if: matrix.ghc == '7.10.3'
- uses: actions/cache@v1
name: Cache ~/.stack
with:
path: ~/.stack
key: ${{ runner.os }}-${{ matrix.ghc }}-stack
key: ${{ runner.os }}-${{ matrix.ghc }}-stack--${{ hashFiles(format('stack-ghc{0}', matrix.ghc)) }}
restore-keys: |
${{ runner.os }}-${{ matrix.ghc }}-stack
- name: Build
run: |

View File

@@ -1,14 +0,0 @@
sudo: required
language: c
services:
- docker
before_install:
- docker pull odanoburu/gf-src:3.9
script:
- |
docker run --mount src="$(pwd)",target=/home/gfer,type=bind odanoburu/gf-src:3.9 /bin/bash -c "cd /home/gfer/src/runtime/c &&
autoreconf -i && ./configure && make && make install ; cd /home/gfer ; cabal install -fserver -fc-runtime --extra-lib-dirs='/usr/local/lib'"

11
CHANGELOG.md Normal file
View File

@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
### New since 3.11 (WIP)
- Added a changelog!
### 3.11
See <https://www.grammaticalframework.org/download/release-3.11.html>
### 3.10
See <https://www.grammaticalframework.org/download/release-3.10.html>

View File

@@ -65,6 +65,6 @@ bintar:
# Make a source tar.gz distribution using git to make sure that everything is included.
# We put the distribution in dist/ so it is removed on `make clean`
sdist:
test -d dist || mkdir dist
git archive --format=tar.gz --output=dist/gf-${VERSION}.tar.gz HEAD
# sdist:
# test -d dist || mkdir dist
# git archive --format=tar.gz --output=dist/gf-${VERSION}.tar.gz HEAD

View File

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
![GF Logo](doc/Logos/gf1.svg)
![GF Logo](https://www.grammaticalframework.org/doc/Logos/gf1.svg)
# Grammatical Framework (GF)
@@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ or:
stack install
```
For more information, including links to precompiled binaries, see the [download page](http://www.grammaticalframework.org/download/index.html).
For more information, including links to precompiled binaries, see the [download page](https://www.grammaticalframework.org/download/index.html).
## About this repository

View File

@@ -47,11 +47,14 @@ but the generated _artifacts_ must be manually attached to the release as _asset
In order to do this you will need to be added the [GF maintainers](https://hackage.haskell.org/package/gf/maintainers/) on Hackage.
1. Run `make sdist`
1. Run `stack sdist --test-tarball` and address any issues.
2. Upload the package, either:
1. **Manually**: visit <https://hackage.haskell.org/upload> and upload the file `dist/gf-X.Y.tar.gz`
2. **via Cabal (≥2.4)**: `cabal upload dist/gf-X.Y.tar.gz`
3. If the documentation-building fails on the Hackage server, do:
1. **Manually**: visit <https://hackage.haskell.org/upload> and upload the file generated by the previous command.
2. **via Stack**: `stack upload . --candidate`
3. After testing the candidate, publish it:
1. **Manually**: visit <https://hackage.haskell.org/package/gf-X.Y.Z/candidate/publish>
1. **via Stack**: `stack upload .`
4. If the documentation-building fails on the Hackage server, do:
```
cabal v2-haddock --builddir=dist/docs --haddock-for-hackage --enable-doc
cabal upload --documentation dist/docs/*-docs.tar.gz

View File

@@ -15,6 +15,13 @@ instructions inside.
==Atom==
[language-gf https://atom.io/packages/language-gf], by John J. Camilleri
==Visual Studio Code==
- [Grammatical Framework Language Server https://marketplace.visualstudio.com/items?itemName=anka-213.gf-vscode] by Andreas Källberg.
This provides syntax highlighting and a client for the Grammatical Framework language server. Follow the installation instructions in the link.
- [Grammatical Framework https://marketplace.visualstudio.com/items?itemName=GrammaticalFramework.gf-vscode] is a simpler extension
without any external dependencies which provides only syntax highlighting.
==Eclipse==
[GF Eclipse Plugin https://github.com/GrammaticalFramework/gf-eclipse-plugin/], by John J. Camilleri

View File

@@ -7,7 +7,6 @@ title: "Grammatical Framework: Authors and Acknowledgements"
The current maintainers of GF are
[Krasimir Angelov](http://www.chalmers.se/cse/EN/organization/divisions/computing-science/people/angelov-krasimir),
[Thomas Hallgren](http://www.cse.chalmers.se/~hallgren/),
[Aarne Ranta](http://www.cse.chalmers.se/~aarne/),
[John J. Camilleri](http://johnjcamilleri.com), and
[Inari Listenmaa](https://inariksit.github.io/).
@@ -22,6 +21,7 @@ and
The following people have contributed code to some of the versions:
- [Thomas Hallgren](http://www.cse.chalmers.se/~hallgren/) (University of Gothenburg)
- Grégoire Détrez (University of Gothenburg)
- Ramona Enache (University of Gothenburg)
- [Björn Bringert](http://www.cse.chalmers.se/alumni/bringert) (University of Gothenburg)

View File

@@ -1,8 +1,9 @@
---
title: Grammatical Framework Download and Installation
...
date: 25 July 2021
---
**GF 3.11** was released on ... December 2020.
**GF 3.11** was released on 25 July 2021.
What's new? See the [release notes](release-3.11.html).
@@ -24,22 +25,25 @@ Binary packages are available for Debian/Ubuntu, macOS, and Windows and include:
Unlike in previous versions, the binaries **do not** include the RGL.
[Binary packages on GitHub](https://github.com/GrammaticalFramework/gf-core/releases/tag/RELEASE-3.11)
[Binary packages on GitHub](https://github.com/GrammaticalFramework/gf-core/releases/tag/3.11)
#### Debian/Ubuntu
There are two versions: `gf-3.11-ubuntu-18.04.deb` for Ubuntu 18.04 (Cosmic), and `gf-3.11-ubuntu-20.04.deb` for Ubuntu 20.04 (Focal).
To install the package use:
```
sudo dpkg -i gf_3.11.deb
sudo apt-get install ./gf-3.11-ubuntu-*.deb
```
The Ubuntu `.deb` packages should work on Ubuntu 16.04, 18.04 and similar Linux distributions.
<!-- The Ubuntu `.deb` packages should work on Ubuntu 16.04, 18.04 and similar Linux distributions. -->
#### macOS
To install the package, just double-click it and follow the installer instructions.
The packages should work on at least 10.13 (High Sierra) and 10.14 (Mojave).
The packages should work on at least Catalina and Big Sur.
#### Windows
@@ -49,26 +53,39 @@ You will probably need to update the `PATH` environment variable to include your
For more information, see [Using GF on Windows](https://www.grammaticalframework.org/~inari/gf-windows.html) (latest updated for Windows 10).
## Installing the latest Hackage release (macOS, Linux, and WSL2 on Windows)
## Installing from Hackage
_Instructions applicable for macOS, Linux, and WSL2 on Windows._
[GF is on Hackage](http://hackage.haskell.org/package/gf), so under
normal circumstances the procedure is fairly simple:
1. Install ghcup https://www.haskell.org/ghcup/
2. `ghcup install ghc 8.10.4`
3. `ghcup set ghc 8.10.4`
4. `cabal update`
5. On Linux: install some C libraries from your Linux distribution (see note below)
6. `cabal install gf-3.11`
You can also download the source code release from [GitHub](https://github.com/GrammaticalFramework/gf-core/releases),
and follow the instructions below under **Installing from the latest developer source code**.
```
cabal update
cabal install gf-3.11
```
### Notes
**GHC version**
The GF source code is known to be compilable with GHC versions 7.10 through to 8.10.
**Obtaining Haskell**
There are various ways of obtaining Haskell, including:
- ghcup
1. Install from https://www.haskell.org/ghcup/
2. `ghcup install ghc 8.10.4`
3. `ghcup set ghc 8.10.4`
- Haskell Platform https://www.haskell.org/platform/
- Stack https://haskellstack.org/
**Installation location**
The above steps installs GF for a single user.
The above steps install GF for a single user.
The executables are put in `$HOME/.cabal/bin` (or on macOS in `$HOME/Library/Haskell/bin`),
so you might want to add this directory to your path (in `.bash_profile` or similar):
@@ -80,32 +97,34 @@ PATH=$HOME/.cabal/bin:$PATH
GF uses [`haskeline`](http://hackage.haskell.org/package/haskeline), which
on Linux depends on some non-Haskell libraries that won't be installed
automatically by cabal, and therefore need to be installed manually.
automatically by Cabal, and therefore need to be installed manually.
Here is one way to do this:
- On Ubuntu: `sudo apt-get install libghc-haskeline-dev`
- On Fedora: `sudo dnf install ghc-haskeline-devel`
**GHC version**
## Installing from source code
The GF source code has been updated to compile with GHC versions 7.10 through to 8.8.
**Obtaining**
## Installing from the latest developer source code
To obtain the source code for the **release**,
download it from [GitHub](https://github.com/GrammaticalFramework/gf-core/releases).
If you haven't already, clone the repository with:
Alternatively, to obtain the **latest version** of the source code:
1. If you haven't already, clone the repository with:
```
git clone https://github.com/GrammaticalFramework/gf-core.git
```
If you've already cloned the repository previously, update with:
2. If you've already cloned the repository previously, update with:
```
git pull
```
Then install with:
**Installing**
You can then install with:
```
cabal install
```
@@ -116,7 +135,7 @@ or, if you're a Stack user:
stack install
```
The above notes for installing from source apply also in these cases.
<!--The above notes for installing from source apply also in these cases.-->
For more info on working with the GF source code, see the
[GF Developers Guide](../doc/gf-developers.html).

View File

@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="refresh" content="0; URL=/download/index-3.10.html" />
<meta http-equiv="refresh" content="0; URL=/download/index-3.11.html" />
</head>
<body>
You are being redirected to <a href="index-3.10.html">the current version</a> of this page.
You are being redirected to <a href="index-3.11.html">the current version</a> of this page.
</body>
</html>

View File

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
---
title: GF 3.11 Release Notes
date: ... July 2021
...
date: 25 July 2021
---
## Installation

View File

@@ -8,12 +8,17 @@ license-file: LICENSE
category: Natural Language Processing, Compiler
synopsis: Grammatical Framework
description: GF, Grammatical Framework, is a programming language for multilingual grammar applications
maintainer: John J. Camilleri <john@digitalgrammars.com>
homepage: https://www.grammaticalframework.org/
bug-reports: https://github.com/GrammaticalFramework/gf-core/issues
tested-with: GHC==7.10.3, GHC==8.0.2, GHC==8.10.4
tested-with: GHC==7.10.3, GHC==8.0.2, GHC==8.10.4, GHC==9.0.2
data-dir: src
extra-source-files: WebSetup.hs
extra-source-files:
README.md
CHANGELOG.md
WebSetup.hs
doc/Logos/gf0.png
data-files:
www/*.html
www/*.css
@@ -41,7 +46,7 @@ data-files:
custom-setup
setup-depends:
base >= 4.9.1 && < 4.15,
base >= 4.9.1 && < 4.16,
Cabal >= 1.22.0.0,
directory >= 1.3.0 && < 1.4,
filepath >= 1.4.1 && < 1.5,
@@ -76,11 +81,11 @@ library
build-depends:
-- GHC 8.0.2 to GHC 8.10.4
array >= 0.5.1 && < 0.6,
base >= 4.9.1 && < 4.15,
base >= 4.9.1 && < 4.16,
bytestring >= 0.10.8 && < 0.11,
containers >= 0.5.7 && < 0.7,
exceptions >= 0.8.3 && < 0.11,
ghc-prim >= 0.5.0 && < 0.7,
ghc-prim >= 0.5.0 && < 0.7.1,
mtl >= 2.2.1 && < 2.3,
pretty >= 1.1.3 && < 1.2,
random >= 1.1 && < 1.3,
@@ -106,7 +111,7 @@ library
--ghc-options: -fwarn-unused-imports
--if impl(ghc>=7.8)
-- ghc-options: +RTS -A20M -RTS
ghc-prof-options: -fprof-auto
-- ghc-prof-options: -fprof-auto
exposed-modules:
PGF
@@ -297,14 +302,14 @@ library
build-depends:
cgi >= 3001.3.0.2 && < 3001.6,
httpd-shed >= 0.4.0 && < 0.5,
network>=2.3 && <2.7
network>=2.3 && <3.2
if flag(network-uri)
build-depends:
network-uri >= 2.6.1.0 && < 2.7,
network>=2.6 && <2.7
network>=2.6 && <3.2
else
build-depends:
network >= 2.5 && <2.6
network >= 2.5 && <3.2
cpp-options: -DSERVER_MODE
other-modules:
@@ -370,7 +375,7 @@ executable gf
if impl(ghc<7.8)
ghc-options: -with-rtsopts=-K64M
ghc-prof-options: -auto-all
-- ghc-prof-options: -auto-all
if impl(ghc>=8.2)
ghc-options: -fhide-source-paths
@@ -395,7 +400,7 @@ test-suite gf-tests
main-is: run.hs
hs-source-dirs: testsuite
build-depends:
base >= 4.9.1 && < 4.15,
base >= 4.9.1 && < 4.16,
Cabal >= 1.8,
directory >= 1.3.0 && < 1.4,
filepath >= 1.4.1 && < 1.5,

View File

@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1, shrink-to-fit=no">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://stackpath.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.1.3/css/bootstrap.min.css" integrity="sha384-MCw98/SFnGE8fJT3GXwEOngsV7Zt27NXFoaoApmYm81iuXoPkFOJwJ8ERdknLPMO" crossorigin="anonymous">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://use.fontawesome.com/releases/v5.4.2/css/all.css" integrity="sha384-/rXc/GQVaYpyDdyxK+ecHPVYJSN9bmVFBvjA/9eOB+pb3F2w2N6fc5qB9Ew5yIns" crossorigin="anonymous">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://use.fontawesome.com/releases/v5.15.4/css/all.css" crossorigin="anonymous">
<link rel="alternate" href="https://github.com/GrammaticalFramework/gf-core/" title="GF GitHub repository">
</head>
@@ -85,10 +85,27 @@
<div class="col-sm-6 col-md-3 mb-4">
<h3>Contribute</h3>
<ul class="mb-2">
<li><a href="http://groups.google.com/group/gf-dev">Mailing List</a></li>
<li>
<a href="https://web.libera.chat/?channels=#gf">
<i class="fas fa-hashtag"></i>
IRC
</a>
/
<a href="https://discord.gg/EvfUsjzmaz">
<i class="fab fa-discord"></i>
Discord
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="https://stackoverflow.com/questions/tagged/gf">
<i class="fab fa-stack-overflow"></i>
Stack Overflow
</a>
</li>
<li><a href="https://groups.google.com/group/gf-dev">Mailing List</a></li>
<li><a href="https://github.com/GrammaticalFramework/gf-core/issues">Issue Tracker</a></li>
<li><a href="doc/gf-people.html">Authors</a></li>
<li><a href="//school.grammaticalframework.org/2020/">Summer School</a></li>
<li><a href="doc/gf-people.html">Authors</a></li>
</ul>
<a href="https://github.com/GrammaticalFramework/" class="btn btn-primary ml-3">
<i class="fab fa-github mr-1"></i>
@@ -154,7 +171,7 @@ least one, it may help you to get a first idea of what GF is.
<div class="row">
<div class="col-md-6">
<h2>Applications & Availability</h2>
<h2>Applications & availability</h2>
<p>
GF can be used for building
<a href="//cloud.grammaticalframework.org/translator/">translation systems</a>,
@@ -219,55 +236,40 @@ least one, it may help you to get a first idea of what GF is.
or <a href="https://www.grammaticalframework.org/irc/?C=M;O=D">browse the channel logs</a>.
</p>
<p>
If you have a larger question which the community may benefit from, we recommend you ask it on the <a href="http://groups.google.com/group/gf-dev">mailing list</a>.
There is also a <a href="https://discord.gg/EvfUsjzmaz">GF server on Discord</a>.
</p>
<p>
For bug reports and feature requests, please create an issue in the
<a href="https://github.com/GrammaticalFramework/gf-core/issues">GF Core</a> or
<a href="https://github.com/GrammaticalFramework/gf-rgl/issues">RGL</a> repository.
For programming questions, consider asking them on <a href="https://stackoverflow.com/questions/tagged/gf">Stack Overflow with the <code>gf</code> tag</a>.
If you have a more general question to the community, we recommend you ask it on the <a href="http://groups.google.com/group/gf-dev">mailing list</a>.
</p>
</div>
<div class="col-md-6">
<h2>News</h2>
<dl class="row">
<dt class="col-sm-3 text-center text-nowrap">2021-07-25</dt>
<dd class="col-sm-9">
<strong>GF 3.11 released.</strong>
<a href="download/release-3.11.html">Release notes</a>
</dd>
<dt class="col-sm-3 text-center text-nowrap">2021-05-05</dt>
<dd class="col-sm-9">
<a href="https://cloud.grammaticalframework.org/wordnet/">GF WordNet</a> now supports languages for which there are no other WordNets. New additions: Afrikaans, German, Korean, Maltese, Polish, Somali, Swahili.
</dd>
<dt class="col-sm-3 text-center text-nowrap">2021-03-01</dt>
<dd class="col-sm-9">
<a href="//school.grammaticalframework.org/2020/">Seventh GF Summer School</a>, in Singapore and online, 26 July &ndash; 8 August 2021.
<a href="//school.grammaticalframework.org/2020/">Seventh GF Summer School</a>, in Singapore and online, 26 July &ndash; 6 August 2021.
</dd>
<dt class="col-sm-3 text-center text-nowrap">2020-09-29</dt>
<dd class="col-sm-9">
<a href="https://www.mitpressjournals.org/doi/pdf/10.1162/COLI_a_00378">Abstract Syntax as Interlingua</a>: Scaling Up the Grammatical Framework from Controlled Languages to Robust Pipelines. A paper in Computational Linguistics (2020) summarizing much of the development in GF in the past ten years.
</dd>
<dt class="col-sm-3 text-center text-nowrap">2018-12-03</dt>
<dd class="col-sm-9">
<a href="//school.grammaticalframework.org/2018/">Sixth GF Summer School</a> in Stellenbosch (South Africa), 314 December 2018
</dd>
<dt class="col-sm-3 text-center text-nowrap">2018-12-02</dt>
<dd class="col-sm-9">
<strong>GF 3.10 released.</strong>
<a href="download/release-3.10.html">Release notes</a>
</dd>
<dt class="col-sm-3 text-center text-nowrap">2018-07-25</dt>
<dd class="col-sm-9">
The GF repository has been split in two:
<a href="https://github.com/GrammaticalFramework/gf-core">gf-core</a> and
<a href="https://github.com/GrammaticalFramework/gf-rgl">gf-rgl</a>.
The original <a href="https://github.com/GrammaticalFramework/GF">GF</a> repository is now archived.
</dd>
<dt class="col-sm-3 text-center text-nowrap">2017-08-11</dt>
<dd class="col-sm-9">
<strong>GF 3.9 released.</strong>
<a href="download/release-3.9.html">Release notes</a>
</dd>
<dt class="col-sm-3 text-center text-nowrap">2017-06-29</dt>
<dd class="col-sm-9">
GF is moving to <a href="https://github.com/GrammaticalFramework/GF/">GitHub</a>.</dd>
<dt class="col-sm-3 text-center text-nowrap">2017-03-13</dt>
<dd class="col-sm-9">
<a href="//school.grammaticalframework.org/2017/">GF Summer School</a> in Riga (Latvia), 14-25 August 2017
</dd>
</dl>
<h2>Projects</h2>
@@ -337,7 +339,7 @@ least one, it may help you to get a first idea of what GF is.
Libraries are at the heart of modern software engineering. In natural language
applications, libraries are a way to cope with thousands of details involved in
syntax, lexicon, and inflection. The
<a href="lib/doc/synopsis/index.html">GF resource grammar library</a> has
<a href="lib/doc/synopsis/index.html">GF resource grammar library</a> (RGL) has
support for an increasing number of languages, currently including
Afrikaans,
Amharic (partial),

View File

@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ module GF.Command.Commands (
options,flags,
) where
import Prelude hiding (putStrLn,(<>)) -- GHC 8.4.1 clash with Text.PrettyPrint
import System.Info(os)
import PGF
@@ -882,11 +883,15 @@ pgfCommands = Map.fromList [
Right ty -> ty
Nothing -> error ("Can't parse '"++str++"' as a type")
optViewFormat opts = valStrOpts "format" "png" opts
optViewGraph opts = valStrOpts "view" "open" opts
optViewGraph opts = valStrOpts "view" open_cmd opts
optNum opts = valIntOpts "number" 1 opts
optNumInf opts = valIntOpts "number" 1000000000 opts ---- 10^9
takeOptNum opts = take (optNumInf opts)
open_cmd | os == "linux" = "xdg-open"
| os == "mingw32" = "start"
| otherwise = "open"
returnFromExprs es = return $ case es of
[] -> pipeMessage "no trees found"
_ -> fromExprs es
@@ -1022,4 +1027,4 @@ stanzas = map unlines . chop . lines where
#if !(MIN_VERSION_base(4,9,0))
errorWithoutStackTrace = error
#endif
#endif

View File

@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@ import Data.Version
import System.Directory
import System.Environment (getArgs)
import System.Exit
import GHC.IO.Encoding
-- import GF.System.Console (setConsoleEncoding)
-- | Run the GF main program, taking arguments from the command line.
@@ -23,6 +24,7 @@ import System.Exit
-- Run @gf --help@ for usage info.
main :: IO ()
main = do
setLocaleEncoding utf8
-- setConsoleEncoding
uncurry mainOpts =<< getOptions

View File

@@ -38,7 +38,7 @@ decodeUnicode :: TextEncoding -> ByteString -> String
decodeUnicode enc bs = unsafePerformIO $ decodeUnicodeIO enc bs
decodeUnicodeIO enc (PS fptr l len) = do
let bbuf = Buffer{bufRaw=fptr, bufState=ReadBuffer, bufSize=len, bufL=l, bufR=l+len}
let bbuf = (emptyBuffer fptr len ReadBuffer) { bufL=l, bufR=l+len }
cbuf <- newCharBuffer 128 WriteBuffer
case enc of
TextEncoding {mkTextDecoder=mk} -> do decoder <- mk

View File

@@ -1,3 +1,5 @@
module Main where
import qualified GF
main = GF.main

View File

@@ -18,12 +18,24 @@ gu_exn_is_raised(GuExn* err) {
return err && (err->state == GU_EXN_RAISED);
}
GU_API_DECL void
gu_exn_clear(GuExn* err) {
err->caught = NULL;
err->state = GU_EXN_OK;
}
GU_API bool
gu_exn_caught_(GuExn* err, const char* type)
{
return (err->caught && strcmp(err->caught, type) == 0);
}
GU_API_DECL void*
gu_exn_caught_data(GuExn* err)
{
return err->data.data;
}
GU_API void
gu_exn_block(GuExn* err)
{

View File

@@ -71,11 +71,13 @@ gu_new_exn(GuPool* pool);
GU_API_DECL bool
gu_exn_is_raised(GuExn* err);
static inline void
gu_exn_clear(GuExn* err) {
err->caught = NULL;
err->state = GU_EXN_OK;
}
// static inline void
// gu_exn_clear(GuExn* err) {
// err->caught = NULL;
// err->state = GU_EXN_OK;
// }
GU_API_DECL void
gu_exn_clear(GuExn* err);
#define gu_exn_caught(err, type) \
(err->caught && strcmp(err->caught, #type) == 0)
@@ -83,11 +85,13 @@ gu_exn_clear(GuExn* err) {
GU_API_DECL bool
gu_exn_caught_(GuExn* err, const char* type);
static inline const void*
gu_exn_caught_data(GuExn* err)
{
return err->data.data;
}
// static inline const void*
// gu_exn_caught_data(GuExn* err)
// {
// return err->data.data;
// }
GU_API_DECL void*
gu_exn_caught_data(GuExn* err);
/// Temporarily block a raised exception.
GU_API_DECL void

View File

@@ -8,6 +8,42 @@
//#define PGF_JIT_DEBUG
#ifdef EMSCRIPTEN
PGF_INTERNAL PgfJitState*
pgf_new_jit(PgfReader* rdr)
{
return NULL;
}
PGF_INTERNAL PgfEvalGates*
pgf_jit_gates(PgfReader* rdr)
{
return NULL;
}
PGF_INTERNAL void
pgf_jit_predicate(PgfReader* rdr, PgfAbstr* abstr,
PgfAbsCat* abscat)
{
size_t n_funs = pgf_read_len(rdr);
gu_return_on_exn(rdr->err, );
for (size_t i = 0; i < n_funs; i++) {
gu_in_f64be(rdr->in, rdr->err); // ignore
gu_return_on_exn(rdr->err, );
PgfCId name = pgf_read_cid(rdr, rdr->tmp_pool);
gu_return_on_exn(rdr->err, );
}
}
PGF_INTERNAL void
pgf_jit_done(PgfReader* rdr, PgfAbstr* abstr)
{
}
#else
struct PgfJitState {
jit_state jit;
@@ -1329,3 +1365,5 @@ pgf_jit_done(PgfReader* rdr, PgfAbstr* abstr)
jit_flush_code(rdr->jit_state->buf, jit_get_ip().ptr);
}
#endif

View File

@@ -44,6 +44,7 @@ typedef struct {
PgfParseState *before;
PgfParseState *after;
PgfToken prefix;
bool prefix_bind;
PgfTokenProb* tp;
PgfExprEnum en; // enumeration for the generated trees/tokens
#ifdef PGF_COUNTS_DEBUG
@@ -1009,6 +1010,7 @@ pgf_new_parse_state(PgfParsing* ps, size_t start_offset,
(start_offset == end_offset);
state->start_offset = start_offset;
state->end_offset = end_offset;
state->viterbi_prob = viterbi_prob;
state->lexicon_idx =
gu_new_buf(PgfLexiconIdxEntry, ps->pool);
@@ -1381,20 +1383,30 @@ pgf_parsing_symbol(PgfParsing* ps, PgfItem* item, PgfSymbol sym)
break;
}
case PGF_SYMBOL_BIND: {
if (ps->before->start_offset == ps->before->end_offset &&
ps->before->needs_bind) {
PgfParseState* state =
pgf_new_parse_state(ps, ps->before->end_offset, BIND_HARD,
item->inside_prob+item->conts->outside_prob);
if (state != NULL) {
pgf_item_advance(item, ps->pool);
gu_buf_heap_push(state->agenda, pgf_item_prob_order, &item);
} else {
pgf_item_free(ps, item);
}
} else {
pgf_item_free(ps, item);
}
if (!ps->prefix_bind && ps->prefix != NULL && *(ps->sentence + ps->before->end_offset) == 0) {
PgfProductionApply* papp = gu_variant_data(item->prod);
ps->tp = gu_new(PgfTokenProb, ps->out_pool);
ps->tp->tok = NULL;
ps->tp->cat = item->conts->ccat->cnccat->abscat->name;
ps->tp->fun = papp->fun->absfun->name;
ps->tp->prob = item->inside_prob + item->conts->outside_prob;
} else {
if (ps->before->start_offset == ps->before->end_offset &&
ps->before->needs_bind) {
PgfParseState* state =
pgf_new_parse_state(ps, ps->before->end_offset, BIND_HARD,
item->inside_prob+item->conts->outside_prob);
if (state != NULL) {
pgf_item_advance(item, ps->pool);
gu_buf_heap_push(state->agenda, pgf_item_prob_order, &item);
} else {
pgf_item_free(ps, item);
}
} else {
pgf_item_free(ps, item);
}
}
break;
}
case PGF_SYMBOL_SOFT_BIND:
@@ -2337,7 +2349,8 @@ pgf_parser_completions_next(GuEnum* self, void* to, GuPool* pool)
PGF_API GuEnum*
pgf_complete(PgfConcr* concr, PgfType* type, GuString sentence,
GuString prefix, GuExn *err, GuPool* pool)
GuString prefix, bool prefix_bind,
GuExn *err, GuPool* pool)
{
if (concr->sequences == NULL ||
concr->cnccats == NULL) {
@@ -2377,6 +2390,7 @@ pgf_complete(PgfConcr* concr, PgfType* type, GuString sentence,
// Now begin enumerating the completions
ps->en.next = pgf_parser_completions_next;
ps->prefix = prefix;
ps->prefix_bind = prefix_bind;
ps->tp = NULL;
return &ps->en;
}

View File

@@ -251,7 +251,8 @@ typedef struct {
PGF_API_DECL GuEnum*
pgf_complete(PgfConcr* concr, PgfType* type, GuString string,
GuString prefix, GuExn* err, GuPool* pool);
GuString prefix, bool prefix_bind,
GuExn* err, GuPool* pool);
typedef struct PgfLiteralCallback PgfLiteralCallback;

View File

@@ -1326,7 +1326,7 @@ pgf_read_concretes(PgfReader* rdr, PgfAbstr* abstr, bool with_content)
PGF_INTERNAL PgfPGF*
pgf_read_pgf(PgfReader* rdr) {
PgfPGF* pgf = gu_new(PgfPGF, rdr->opool);
pgf->major_version = gu_in_u16be(rdr->in, rdr->err);
gu_return_on_exn(rdr->err, NULL);
@@ -1335,7 +1335,7 @@ pgf_read_pgf(PgfReader* rdr) {
pgf->gflags = pgf_read_flags(rdr);
gu_return_on_exn(rdr->err, NULL);
pgf_read_abstract(rdr, &pgf->abstract);
gu_return_on_exn(rdr->err, NULL);

View File

@@ -1026,7 +1026,10 @@ complete lang (Type ctype _) sent pfx =
touchConcr lang
return []
else do
tok <- peekUtf8CString =<< (#peek PgfTokenProb, tok) cmpEntry
p_tok <- (#peek PgfTokenProb, tok) cmpEntry
tok <- if p_tok == nullPtr
then return "&+"
else peekUtf8CString p_tok
cat <- peekUtf8CString =<< (#peek PgfTokenProb, cat) cmpEntry
fun <- peekUtf8CString =<< (#peek PgfTokenProb, fun) cmpEntry
prob <- (#peek PgfTokenProb, prob) cmpEntry

View File

@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ library
PGF2.Expr,
PGF2.Type
build-depends:
base >= 4.9.1 && < 4.15,
base >= 4.9.1 && < 4.16,
containers >= 0.5.7 && < 0.7,
pretty >= 1.1.3 && < 1.2
default-language: Haskell2010

View File

@@ -1,4 +1,6 @@
{-# LANGUAGE CPP, MagicHash #-}
-- This module makes profiling a lot slower, so don't add automatic cost centres
{-# OPTIONS_GHC -fno-prof-auto #-}
-- for unboxed shifts
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

View File

@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ library
default-language: Haskell2010
build-depends:
array >= 0.5.1 && < 0.6,
base >= 4.9.1 && < 4.15,
base >= 4.9.1 && < 4.16,
bytestring >= 0.10.8 && < 0.11,
containers >= 0.5.7 && < 0.7,
ghc-prim >= 0.5.0 && < 0.7,

1
src/runtime/javascript/.gitignore vendored Normal file
View File

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
.libs/

View File

@@ -1,4 +0,0 @@
# Deprecation notice
As of June 2019, this JavaScript version of the GF runtime is considered deprecated,
in favour of the TypeScript version in <https://github.com/GrammaticalFramework/gf-typescript>.

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
FROM emscripten/emsdk:latest
RUN apt update
RUN apt install -y autoconf automake libtool make
WORKDIR /tmp/c
COPY gu/*.c gu/*.h /tmp/c/gu/
COPY pgf/*.c pgf/*.h /tmp/c/pgf/
COPY pgf/lightning/i386/*.h /tmp/c/pgf/lightning/i386/
COPY pgf/lightning/*.h /tmp/c/pgf/lightning/
COPY \
Makefile.am \
configure.ac \
lib*.pc.in \
/tmp/c/
RUN autoreconf -i
RUN emconfigure ./configure
RUN emmake make
RUN emcc .libs/libgu.a .libs/libpgf.a -o pgf.js \
-sALLOW_MEMORY_GROWTH \
-sEXPORTED_FUNCTIONS="\
_pgf_read,\
_pgf_abstract_name,\
_pgf_read_expr,\
_pgf_print_expr,\
_pgf_expr_arity,\
_gu_new_pool,\
_gu_new_exn,\
_gu_data_in,\
_gu_exn_is_raised,\
_gu_exn_caught_,\
_gu_exn_caught_data,\
_gu_exn_clear,\
_gu_new_string_buf,\
_gu_string_buf_out,\
_gu_string_buf_data,\
_malloc,\
_free\
"\
-sEXPORTED_RUNTIME_METHODS="\
ccall,\
FS,\
getValue,\
AsciiToString,\
stringToUTF8,\
UTF8ToString,\
allocateUTF8\
"

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
# JavaScript runtime using Web Assembly
This folder contains very early work experimenting with a pure JavaScript runtime,
compiled to Web Assembly (WASM) using [Emscripten](https://emscripten.org/).
1. Compile the WASM files (inside Docker) using `build-wasm.sh`, placing them in `.libs/`
2. Test in Node.js by running `node test-node.js [path to PGF]`
3. Test in a web browser
1. Start a server with `npx serve -l 41296`
2. Browse to `http://localhost:41296/test-web.html`
3. Check JavaScript console

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
#! /usr/bin/env bash
set -e
# Build inside Docker image
IMAGE="gf/build-c-runtime-wasm"
docker build ../c --file Dockerfile --tag $IMAGE
# Copy bulit files from container to host
mkdir -p .libs
docker run --rm --volume "$PWD":/tmp/host $IMAGE bash -c "cp pgf.js pgf.wasm /tmp/host/.libs/"

View File

@@ -1,62 +0,0 @@
abstract Editor = {
cat Adjective ;
Noun ;
Verb ;
Determiner ;
Sentence ;
fun Available : Adjective ;
Next : Adjective ;
Previous : Adjective ;
fun Bulgarian : Noun ;
Danish : Noun ;
English : Noun ;
Finnish : Noun ;
French : Noun ;
German : Noun ;
Italian : Noun ;
Norwegian : Noun ;
Russian : Noun ;
Spanish : Noun ;
Swedish : Noun ;
fun Float_N : Noun ;
Integer_N : Noun ;
String_N : Noun ;
Language : Noun ;
Node : Noun ;
Page : Noun ;
Refinement : Noun ;
Tree : Noun ;
Wrapper : Noun ;
fun Copy : Verb ;
Cut : Verb ;
Delete : Verb ;
Enter : Verb ;
Parse : Verb ;
Paste : Verb ;
Redo : Verb ;
Refine : Verb ;
Replace : Verb ;
Select : Verb ;
Show : Verb ;
Undo : Verb ;
Wrap : Verb ;
fun DefPlDet : Determiner ;
DefSgDet : Determiner ;
IndefPlDet : Determiner ;
IndefSgDet : Determiner ;
fun Command : Verb -> Determiner -> Noun -> Sentence ;
CommandAdj : Verb -> Determiner -> Adjective -> Noun -> Sentence ;
ErrorMessage : Adjective -> Noun -> Sentence ;
Label : Noun -> Sentence ;
RandomlyCommand : Verb -> Determiner -> Noun -> Sentence ;
SingleWordCommand : Verb -> Sentence ;
}

View File

@@ -1,63 +0,0 @@
--# -path=alltenses
concrete EditorEng of Editor = open GrammarEng, ParadigmsEng in {
lincat Adjective = A ;
Noun = N ;
Verb = V ;
Determiner = Det ;
Sentence = Utt ;
lin Available = mkA "available" ;
Next = mkA "next" ;
Previous = mkA "previous" ;
lin Bulgarian = mkN "Bulgarian" ;
Danish = mkN "Danish" ;
English = mkN "English" ;
Finnish = mkN "Finnish" ;
French = mkN "French" ;
German = mkN "German" ;
Italian = mkN "Italian" ;
Norwegian = mkN "Norwegian" ;
Russian = mkN "Russian" ;
Spanish = mkN "Spanish" ;
Swedish = mkN "Swedish" ;
lin Float_N = mkN "float" ;
Integer_N = mkN "integer" ;
String_N = mkN "string" ;
Language = mkN "language" ;
Node = mkN "node" ;
Page = mkN "page" ;
Refinement = mkN "refinement" ;
Tree = mkN "tree" ;
Wrapper = mkN "wrapper" ;
lin Copy = mkV "copy" ;
Cut = mkV "cut" ;
Delete = mkV "delete" ;
Enter = mkV "enter" ;
Parse = mkV "parse" ;
Paste = mkV "paste" ;
Redo = mkV "redo" ;
Refine = mkV "refine" ;
Replace = mkV "replace" ;
Select = mkV "select" ;
Show = mkV "show" ;
Undo = mkV "undo" ;
Wrap = mkV "wrap" ;
lin DefPlDet = DetQuant DefArt NumPl ;
DefSgDet = DetQuant DefArt NumSg ;
IndefPlDet = DetQuant IndefArt NumPl ;
IndefSgDet = DetQuant IndefArt NumSg ;
lin Command v d n = UttImpSg PPos (ImpVP (ComplSlash (SlashV2a (mkV2 v)) (DetCN d (UseN n)))) ;
CommandAdj v d a n = UttImpSg PPos (ImpVP (ComplSlash (SlashV2a (mkV2 v)) (DetCN d (AdjCN (PositA a) (UseN n))))) ;
ErrorMessage a n = UttNP (DetCN (DetQuant no_Quant NumPl) (AdjCN (PositA a) (UseN n))) ;
Label n = UttNP (MassNP (UseN n)) ;
RandomlyCommand v d n = UttImpSg PPos (ImpVP (AdvVP (ComplSlash (SlashV2a (mkV2 v)) (DetCN d (UseN n))) (PrepNP (mkPrep "at") (MassNP (UseN (mkN "random")))))) ;
SingleWordCommand v = UttImpSg PPos (ImpVP (UseV v)) ;
}

View File

@@ -1,17 +0,0 @@
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xml:lang="en" lang="en">
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8" />
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="style.css" />
<script type="text/javascript" src="gflib.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="editorGrammar.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="grammar.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="gfjseditor.js"></script>
<title>Web-based Syntax Editor</title>
</head>
<body onload="mkEditor('editor', Foods)" onkeydown="return hotKeys(event)">
<div id="editor">
</div>
</body>
</html>

File diff suppressed because one or more lines are too long

Binary file not shown.

Before

Width:  |  Height:  |  Size: 161 B

File diff suppressed because it is too large Load Diff

View File

@@ -1,54 +0,0 @@
/* Output */
function sayText(text) {
document.voice_output_text = text;
activateForm("voice_output");
}
/* XHTML+Voice Utilities */
function activateForm(formid) {
var form = document.getElementById(formid);
var e = document.createEvent("UIEvents");
e.initEvent("DOMActivate","true","true");
form.dispatchEvent(e);
}
/* DOM utilities */
/* Gets the head element of the document. */
function getHeadElement() {
var hs = document.getElementsByTagName("head");
if (hs.length == 0) {
var head = document.createElement("head");
document.documentElement.insertBefore(head, document.documentElement.firstChild);
return head;
} else {
return hs[0];
}
}
/* Gets the body element of the document. */
function getBodyElement() {
var bs = document.getElementsByTagName("body");
if (bs.length == 0) {
var body = document.createElement("body");
document.documentElement.appendChild(body);
return body;
} else {
return bs[0];
}
}
/* Removes all the children of a node */
function removeChildren(node) {
while (node.hasChildNodes()) {
node.removeChild(node.firstChild);
}
}
function setText(node, text) {
removeChildren(node);
node.appendChild(document.createTextNode(text));
}

File diff suppressed because it is too large Load Diff

File diff suppressed because one or more lines are too long

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,543 @@
/**
* This module is the high-level JavaScript wrapper around the WASM-compiled version.
*/
async function mkAPI() {
const sizeof_GuMapItor = 4;
const offsetof_GuMapItor_fn = 0;
var asm = null;
var wasmTable = null;
var freeTableIndexes = [];
function setErrNo(value) {
HEAP32[asm.__errno_location() >> 2] = value;
return value;
}
function abortOnCannotGrowMemory(requestedSize) {
abort('Cannot enlarge memory arrays to size ' + requestedSize + ' bytes (OOM). Either (1) compile with -s INITIAL_MEMORY=X with X higher than the current value ' + HEAP8.length + ', (2) compile with -s ALLOW_MEMORY_GROWTH=1 which allows increasing the size at runtime, or (3) if you want malloc to return NULL (0) instead of this abort, compile with -s ABORTING_MALLOC=0 ');
}
function _emscripten_resize_heap(requestedSize) {
var oldSize = HEAPU8.length;
requestedSize = requestedSize >>> 0;
abortOnCannotGrowMemory(requestedSize);
}
var tempRet0 = 0;
var urlData = {};
var fdData = {};
var fdMax = 0;
var asmLibraryArg = {
"__syscall_fcntl64":
function (fd, cmd, varargs) {
setErrNo(134);
return -1;
},
"__syscall_ioctl":
function (fd, op, varargs) {
setErrNo(134);
return -1;
},
"__syscall_open":
function (pathPtr, flags, varargs) {
const path = UTF8ToString(pathPtr);
const data = urlData[path];
if (data == null) {
setErrNo(129);
return -1;
}
fdMax++;
fdData[fdMax] = {data: data, pos: 0};
delete urlData[path];
return fdMax;
},
"_munmap_js":
function (addr, len, prot, flags, fd, offset) {
setErrNo(134);
return -1;
},
"abort":
function () {
console.log('native code called abort()');
},
"emscripten_memcpy_big":
function (dest, src, num) {
HEAPU8.copyWithin(dest, src, src + num);
},
"emscripten_resize_heap":
function _emscripten_resize_heap(requestedSize) {
var oldSize = HEAPU8.length;
requestedSize = requestedSize >>> 0;
abortOnCannotGrowMemory(requestedSize);
},
"fd_close":
function (fd) {
delete fdData[fd];
return 0;
},
"fd_read":
function (fd, iov, iovcnt, pnum) {
const info = fdData[fd];
if (info == null) {
setErrNo(121);
return -1;
}
let num = 0;
for (let i = 0; i < iovcnt; i++) {
const ptr = HEAP32[(((iov)+(i*8))>>2)];
const len = HEAP32[(((iov)+(i*8 + 4))>>2)];
let cnt = 0;
while (cnt < len && info.pos < info.data.length) {
HEAP8[ptr+cnt] = info.data[info.pos];
info.pos++
cnt++;
}
num += cnt;
if (cnt < len) break; // nothing more to read
}
HEAP32[((pnum)>>2)] = num;
return 0;
},
"fd_seek":
function (fd, offset_low, offset_high, whence, newOffset) {
setErrNo(134);
return -1;
},
"fd_write":
function _fd_write(fd, iov, iovcnt, pnum) {
setErrNo(134);
return -1;
},
"setTempRet0":
function (value) {
tempRet0 = value;
},
"__assert_fail":
function (condition, filename, line, func) {
abort('Assertion failed: ' + UTF8ToString(condition) + ', at: ' + [filename ? UTF8ToString(filename) : 'unknown filename', line, func ? UTF8ToString(func) : 'unknown function']);
}
};
// Wraps a JS function as a wasm function with a given signature.
function convertJsFunctionToWasm(func, sig) {
// If the type reflection proposal is available, use the new
// "WebAssembly.Function" constructor.
// Otherwise, construct a minimal wasm module importing the JS function and
// re-exporting it.
if (typeof WebAssembly.Function == "function") {
var typeNames = {
'i': 'i32',
'j': 'i64',
'f': 'f32',
'd': 'f64'
};
var type = {
parameters: [],
results: sig[0] == 'v' ? [] : [typeNames[sig[0]]]
};
for (var i = 1; i < sig.length; ++i) {
type.parameters.push(typeNames[sig[i]]);
}
return new WebAssembly.Function(type, func);
}
// The module is static, with the exception of the type section, which is
// generated based on the signature passed in.
var typeSection = [
0x01, // id: section,
0x00, // length: 0 (placeholder)
0x01, // count: 1
0x60, // form: func
];
var sigRet = sig.slice(0, 1);
var sigParam = sig.slice(1);
var typeCodes = {
'i': 0x7f, // i32
'j': 0x7e, // i64
'f': 0x7d, // f32
'd': 0x7c, // f64
};
// Parameters, length + signatures
typeSection.push(sigParam.length);
for (var i = 0; i < sigParam.length; ++i) {
typeSection.push(typeCodes[sigParam[i]]);
}
// Return values, length + signatures
// With no multi-return in MVP, either 0 (void) or 1 (anything else)
if (sigRet == 'v') {
typeSection.push(0x00);
} else {
typeSection = typeSection.concat([0x01, typeCodes[sigRet]]);
}
// Write the overall length of the type section back into the section header
// (excepting the 2 bytes for the section id and length)
typeSection[1] = typeSection.length - 2;
// Rest of the module is static
var bytes = new Uint8Array([
0x00, 0x61, 0x73, 0x6d, // magic ("\0asm")
0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, // version: 1
].concat(typeSection, [
0x02, 0x07, // import section
// (import "e" "f" (func 0 (type 0)))
0x01, 0x01, 0x65, 0x01, 0x66, 0x00, 0x00,
0x07, 0x05, // export section
// (export "f" (func 0 (type 0)))
0x01, 0x01, 0x66, 0x00, 0x00,
]));
// We can compile this wasm module synchronously because it is very small.
// This accepts an import (at "e.f"), that it reroutes to an export (at "f")
var module = new WebAssembly.Module(bytes);
var instance = new WebAssembly.Instance(module, {
'e': {'f': func}
});
var wrappedFunc = instance.exports['f'];
return wrappedFunc;
}
function addFunction(func, sig) {
func = convertJsFunctionToWasm(func, sig);
let index;
// Reuse a free index if there is one, otherwise grow.
if (freeTableIndexes.length) {
index = freeTableIndexes.pop();
} else {
// Grow the table
try {
wasmTable.grow(1);
} catch (err) {
if (!(err instanceof RangeError)) {
throw err;
}
throw 'Unable to grow wasm table. Set ALLOW_TABLE_GROWTH.';
}
index = wasmTable.length - 1;
}
wasmTable.set(index, func);
return index;
}
function removeFunction(index) {
freeTableIndexes.push(index);
}
const response = await fetch("pgf.wasm", { credentials: 'same-origin' });
const info = {
'env': asmLibraryArg,
'wasi_snapshot_preview1': asmLibraryArg,
};
// Suppress closure warning here since the upstream definition for
// instantiateStreaming only allows Promise<Repsponse> rather than
// an actual Response.
// TODO(https://github.com/google/closure-compiler/pull/3913): Remove if/when upstream closure is fixed.
/** @suppress {checkTypes} */
const result = await WebAssembly.instantiateStreaming(response, info);
asm = result["instance"].exports;
wasmTable = asm['__indirect_function_table'];
const buf = asm['memory'].buffer;
const HEAP8 = new Int8Array(buf);
const HEAP16 = new Int16Array(buf);
const HEAP32 = new Int32Array(buf);
const HEAPU8 = new Uint8Array(buf);
const HEAPU16 = new Uint16Array(buf);
const HEAPU32 = new Uint32Array(buf);
const HEAPF32 = new Float32Array(buf);
const HEAPF64 = new Float64Array(buf);
// Returns the number of bytes the given Javascript string takes if encoded as a UTF8 byte array, EXCLUDING the null terminator byte.
function lengthBytesUTF8(str) {
var len = 0;
for (var i = 0; i < str.length; ++i) {
// Gotcha: charCodeAt returns a 16-bit word that is a UTF-16 encoded code unit, not a Unicode code point of the character! So decode UTF16->UTF32->UTF8.
// See http://unicode.org/faq/utf_bom.html#utf16-3
var u = str.charCodeAt(i); // possibly a lead surrogate
if (u >= 0xD800 && u <= 0xDFFF) u = 0x10000 + ((u & 0x3FF) << 10) | (str.charCodeAt(++i) & 0x3FF);
if (u <= 0x7F) ++len;
else if (u <= 0x7FF) len += 2;
else if (u <= 0xFFFF) len += 3;
else len += 4;
}
return len;
}
function stringToUTF8Array(str, heap, outIdx, maxBytesToWrite) {
if (!(maxBytesToWrite > 0)) // Parameter maxBytesToWrite is not optional. Negative values, 0, null, undefined and false each don't write out any bytes.
return 0;
var startIdx = outIdx;
var endIdx = outIdx + maxBytesToWrite - 1; // -1 for string null terminator.
for (var i = 0; i < str.length; ++i) {
// Gotcha: charCodeAt returns a 16-bit word that is a UTF-16 encoded code unit, not a Unicode code point of the character! So decode UTF16->UTF32->UTF8.
// See http://unicode.org/faq/utf_bom.html#utf16-3
// For UTF8 byte structure, see http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/UTF-8#Description and https://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2279.txt and https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3629
var u = str.charCodeAt(i); // possibly a lead surrogate
if (u >= 0xD800 && u <= 0xDFFF) {
var u1 = str.charCodeAt(++i);
u = 0x10000 + ((u & 0x3FF) << 10) | (u1 & 0x3FF);
}
if (u <= 0x7F) {
if (outIdx >= endIdx) break;
heap[outIdx++] = u;
} else if (u <= 0x7FF) {
if (outIdx + 1 >= endIdx) break;
heap[outIdx++] = 0xC0 | (u >> 6);
heap[outIdx++] = 0x80 | (u & 63);
} else if (u <= 0xFFFF) {
if (outIdx + 2 >= endIdx) break;
heap[outIdx++] = 0xE0 | (u >> 12);
heap[outIdx++] = 0x80 | ((u >> 6) & 63);
heap[outIdx++] = 0x80 | (u & 63);
} else {
if (outIdx + 3 >= endIdx) break;
if (u > 0x10FFFF) warnOnce('Invalid Unicode code point 0x' + u.toString(16) + ' encountered when serializing a JS string to a UTF-8 string in wasm memory! (Valid unicode code points should be in range 0-0x10FFFF).');
heap[outIdx++] = 0xF0 | (u >> 18);
heap[outIdx++] = 0x80 | ((u >> 12) & 63);
heap[outIdx++] = 0x80 | ((u >> 6) & 63);
heap[outIdx++] = 0x80 | (u & 63);
}
}
// Null-terminate the pointer to the buffer.
heap[outIdx] = 0;
return outIdx - startIdx;
}
function allocateUTF8(pool,str) {
var size = lengthBytesUTF8(str) + 1;
var ptr = asm.gu_malloc(pool,size);
if (ptr) stringToUTF8Array(str, HEAP8, ptr, size);
return ptr;
}
const UTF8Decoder = typeof TextDecoder != 'undefined' ? new TextDecoder('utf8') : undefined;
/**
* @param {number} idx
* @param {number=} maxBytesToRead
* @return {string}
*/
function UTF8ArrayToString(heap, idx, maxBytesToRead) {
var endIdx = idx + maxBytesToRead;
var endPtr = idx;
// TextDecoder needs to know the byte length in advance, it doesn't stop on null terminator by itself.
// Also, use the length info to avoid running tiny strings through TextDecoder, since .subarray() allocates garbage.
// (As a tiny code save trick, compare endPtr against endIdx using a negation, so that undefined means Infinity)
while (heap[endPtr] && !(endPtr >= endIdx)) ++endPtr;
if (endPtr - idx > 16 && heap.subarray && UTF8Decoder) {
return UTF8Decoder.decode(heap.subarray(idx, endPtr));
} else {
var str = '';
// If building with TextDecoder, we have already computed the string length above, so test loop end condition against that
while (idx < endPtr) {
// For UTF8 byte structure, see:
// http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/UTF-8#Description
// https://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2279.txt
// https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3629
var u0 = heap[idx++];
if (!(u0 & 0x80)) { str += String.fromCharCode(u0); continue; }
var u1 = heap[idx++] & 63;
if ((u0 & 0xE0) == 0xC0) { str += String.fromCharCode(((u0 & 31) << 6) | u1); continue; }
var u2 = heap[idx++] & 63;
if ((u0 & 0xF0) == 0xE0) {
u0 = ((u0 & 15) << 12) | (u1 << 6) | u2;
} else {
if ((u0 & 0xF8) != 0xF0) warnOnce('Invalid UTF-8 leading byte 0x' + u0.toString(16) + ' encountered when deserializing a UTF-8 string in wasm memory to a JS string!');
u0 = ((u0 & 7) << 18) | (u1 << 12) | (u2 << 6) | (heap[idx++] & 63);
}
if (u0 < 0x10000) {
str += String.fromCharCode(u0);
} else {
var ch = u0 - 0x10000;
str += String.fromCharCode(0xD800 | (ch >> 10), 0xDC00 | (ch & 0x3FF));
}
}
}
return str;
}
function UTF8ToString(ptr, maxBytesToRead) {
return ptr ? UTF8ArrayToString(HEAPU8, ptr, maxBytesToRead) : '';
}
const GuErrnoStrPtr = asm.malloc(8);
stringToUTF8Array("GuErrno", HEAP8, GuErrnoStrPtr, 8);
const PgfExnStrPtr = asm.malloc(8);
stringToUTF8Array("PgfExn", HEAP8, PgfExnStrPtr, 8);
function pgfError(err) {
if (asm.gu_exn_caught_(err, GuErrnoStrPtr)) {
errDataPtr = asm.gu_exn_caught_data(err);
return new Error("errno="+HEAP32[errDataPtr >> 2]);
} else if (asm.gu_exn_caught_(err, PgfExnStrPtr)) {
msgPtr = asm.gu_exn_caught_data(err);
return new Error(UTF8ToString(msgPtr));
}
return new Error();
}
const registry = new FinalizationRegistry((pool) => {
asm.gu_pool_free(pool);
});
function PGF(pgfPtr,name,pool) {
this.pgfPtr = pgfPtr;
this.abstractName = name;
this.pool = pool;
this.languages = {};
registry.register(this,pool);
}
function Concr(pgf,concrPtr,name) {
this.pgf = pgf;
this.name = name;
this.concrPtr = concrPtr;
}
Concr.prototype.linearize = function(expr) {
const tmp_pool = asm.gu_new_pool();
const err = asm.gu_new_exn(tmp_pool);
const sb = asm.gu_new_string_buf(tmp_pool);
const out = asm.gu_string_buf_out(sb);
asm.pgf_linearize(this.concrPtr, expr.exprPtr, out, err);
if (asm.gu_exn_is_raised(err)) {
const e = pgfError(err);
asm.gu_pool_free(tmp_pool);
throw e;
}
const strPtr = asm.gu_string_buf_data(sb);
const len = asm.gu_string_buf_length(sb);
const str = UTF8ToString(strPtr,len);
asm.gu_pool_free(tmp_pool);
return str
}
async function readPGF(pgfURL) {
const response = await fetch(pgfURL);
urlData[pgfURL] = new Int8Array(await response.arrayBuffer());
const pool = asm.gu_new_pool();
const tmp_pool = asm.gu_new_pool();
const err = asm.gu_new_exn(tmp_pool);
const strPtr = allocateUTF8(tmp_pool,pgfURL);
const pgfPtr = asm.pgf_read(strPtr,pool,err);
if (asm.gu_exn_is_raised(err)) {
const e = pgfError(err);
asm.gu_pool_free(tmp_pool);
throw e;
}
const namePtr = asm.pgf_abstract_name(pgfPtr);
const abstractName = UTF8ToString(namePtr);
const pgf = new PGF(pgfPtr,abstractName,pool);
const itor = asm.gu_malloc(tmp_pool,sizeof_GuMapItor);
const fn =
addFunction(
(itor,namePtr,concrPtrPtr,err) => {
const name = UTF8ToString(namePtr);
const concrPtr = HEAP32[concrPtrPtr >> 2];
pgf.languages[name] = new Concr(pgf,concrPtr,name);
},
"viiii"
);
HEAP32[(itor+offsetof_GuMapItor_fn) >> 2] = fn;
asm.pgf_iter_languages(pgfPtr,itor,err);
removeFunction(fn);
asm.gu_pool_free(tmp_pool);
return pgf;
}
function Expr(exprPtr,pool) {
this.exprPtr = exprPtr;
this.pool = pool;
registry.register(this,pool);
}
Expr.prototype.toString = function() {
const tmp_pool = asm.gu_new_pool();
const sb = asm.gu_new_string_buf(tmp_pool);
const out = asm.gu_string_buf_out(sb);
const err = asm.gu_new_exn(tmp_pool);
asm.pgf_print_expr(this.exprPtr, 0, 0, out, err);
if (asm.gu_exn_is_raised(err)) {
const e = pgfError(err);
asm.gu_pool_free(tmp_pool);
throw e;
}
const strPtr = asm.gu_string_buf_data(sb);
const len = asm.gu_string_buf_length(sb);
const str = UTF8ToString(strPtr,len);
asm.gu_pool_free(tmp_pool);
return str;
};
Expr.prototype.arity = function(expr) {
return asm.pgf_expr_arity(this.expr);
}
function readExpr(exprStr) {
const tmp_pool = asm.gu_new_pool();
const strPtr = allocateUTF8(tmp_pool,exprStr);
const in_ = asm.gu_data_in(strPtr, exprStr.length, tmp_pool);
const err = asm.gu_new_exn(tmp_pool);
const pool = asm.gu_new_pool();
const expr = asm.pgf_read_expr(in_, pool, tmp_pool, err);
asm.gu_pool_free(tmp_pool);
if (asm.gu_exn_is_raised(err)) {
throw pgfError(err);
}
if (expr == 0) {
throw new Error('Expression cannot be parsed');
}
return new Expr(expr,pool);
}
return { readPGF, readExpr };
}
// This allows us to use both from Node and in browser
if (typeof module != 'undefined') {
module.exports = mkAPI;
}

Binary file not shown.

Before

Width:  |  Height:  |  Size: 201 B

Binary file not shown.

Before

Width:  |  Height:  |  Size: 229 B

View File

@@ -1,252 +0,0 @@
body {
font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;
font-size:12px;
background-color: white;
}
#wrapper {
width:740px;
height:520px;
margin:auto 50px;
border:1px solid gray;
padding:10px;
}
#absFrame {
width:250px;
height:250px;
padding:10px;
border:1px solid gray;
float:left;
white-space: nowrap;
}
#conFrame {
width:436px;
height:250px;
margin-left:10px;
padding:10px;
border:1px solid gray;
float:left;
white-space: normal;
overflow:auto;
}
#actFrame {
width:250px;
height:170px;
margin-top:10px;
padding:10px;
border:1px solid gray;
float:left;
overflow:auto;
}
#refFrame {
width:436px;
height:170px;
margin-left:10px;
margin-top:10px;
padding:10px;
border:1px solid gray;
float:left;
overflow:auto;
}
#messageFrame {
width:506px;
height:15px;
margin-top:10px;
margin-right:10px;
padding:10px;
border:1px solid gray;
float:left;
overflow:hidden;
}
#clipboardFrame {
width:180px;
height:15px;
margin-top:10px;
padding:10px;
border:1px solid gray;
float:left;
overflow:auto;
}
#tree {
left: -10px;
top: -10px;
margin: 0px;
padding: 10px;
overflow: auto;
}
ul {
position: relative;
list-style: none;
margin-left: 20px;
padding: 0px;
}
li {
position: relative;
}
img.tree-menu {
margin-right: 5px;
}
a.tree:link, a.tree:visited, a.tree:active {
color: black;
background-color: white;
text-decoration: none;
margin-right:10px;
}
a.tree:hover {
color: blue;
background-color: white;
text-decoration: underline;
margin-right:10px;
}
a.treeSelected:link, a.treeSelected:visited, a.treeSelected:active {
color: white;
background-color: #3366CC;
text-decoration: none;
margin-right:10px;
}
a.treeSelected:hover {
color: white;
background-color: #3366CC;
text-decoration: underline;
margin-right:10px;
}
a.treeGray:link, a.treeGray:visited, a.treeGray:active {
color: silver;
background-color: white;
text-decoration: none;
margin-right:10px;
}
a.treeGray:hover {
color: silver;
background-color: white;
text-decoration: none;
margin-right:10px;
}
table.action, table.refinement, table.wrapper, table.tree, table.language {
margin: 0px;
padding: 0px;
border-style: none;
border-collapse: collapse;
border-spacing: 0px;
}
tr.selected {
color: white;
background-color: #3366CC;
}
tr.unavailable, tr.closed {
color: silver;
background-color: white;
}
tr.unavailable:hover {
color: silver;
background-color: #3366CC;
}
tr.action, tr.refinement, tr.wrapper, tr.tree {
color: black;
background-color: white;
}
tr.action:hover, tr.refinement:hover, tr.wrapper:hover, tr.tree:hover {
color: white;
background-color: #3366CC;
}
td.action {
width: 220px;
margin: 0px;
padding: 0px;
}
td.refinement, td.wrapper, td.tree {
width: 515px;
margin: 0px;
padding: 0px;
}
td.hotKey {
width: 30px;
margin: 0px;
padding: 0px;
text-align: right;
}
td.language {
color: black;
background-color: white;
margin: 1px;
padding: 1px;
}
td.language:hover {
color: blue;
background-color: white;
text-decoration: underline;
margin: 1px;
padding: 1px;
}
td.selected {
color: white;
background-color: #3366CC;
margin: 1px;
padding: 1px;
}
td.selected:hover {
color: white;
background-color: #3366CC;
text-decoration: underline;
margin: 1px;
padding: 1px;
}
p {
margin-bottom: 40px;
}
span.normal {
color: black;
background-color: white;
text-decoration: none;
padding-left: 2px;
padding-right: 2px;
}
span.edit {
color: black;
background-color: white;
text-decoration: none;
border:2px inset;
padding-left: 2px;
padding-right: 2px;
}
span.selected {
color: white;
background-color: #3366CC;
text-decoration: none;
padding-left: 2px;
padding-right: 2px;
}

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
const Module = require('./.libs/pgf.js');
const JSPGF = require('./jspgf.js')(Module);
const fs = require('fs');
const path = require('path');
Module.onRuntimeInitialized = () => {
// Read PGF path from args
if (process.argv.length > 2) {
const pgfPathHost = process.argv[2];
// Copy file into filesystem
const pgfPathFS = '/tmp/' + path.basename(pgfPathHost);
const rawPgf = fs.readFileSync(pgfPathHost);
Module.FS.writeFile(pgfPathFS, rawPgf);
// Read PGF
const pgf = JSPGF.readPGF(pgfPathFS);
// Print its name
console.log(JSPGF.abstractName(pgf));
}
// Parse expression
const expr = JSPGF.readExpr("Pred (Another (x f))");
// Show it
console.log(JSPGF.showExpr(expr));
// Print its arity
console.log('arity', JSPGF.arity(expr));
}

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
<!doctype html>
<html lang="en-us">
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8">
</head>
<body>
<script type="text/javascript" src="./jspgf.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="./test-web.js"></script>
</body>
</html>

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
mkAPI().then((pgf) => {
// Parse expression
const expr = pgf.readExpr("Pred (This Fish) Fresh");
// Show it
console.log(expr.toString());
// Print its arity
console.log('arity', expr.arity());
pgf.readPGF("Foods.pgf").then((gr) => {
// Print the grammar name
console.log(gr.abstractName);
// Access a language and print the concrete name
console.log(gr.languages["FoodsEng"].name);
// Linearize an expression
console.log(gr.languages["FoodsEng"].linearize(expr));
});
});

View File

@@ -1,54 +0,0 @@
body {
color: black;
background-color: white;
}
dl {
}
dt {
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
}
dl dd {
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
}
dl.fromLang dt {
display: none;
}
dl.toLang {
border-width: 1px 0 0 0;
border-style: solid;
border-color: #c0c0c0;
}
dl.toLang dt {
color: #c0c0c0;
display: block;
float: left;
width: 5em;
}
dl.toLang dd {
border-width: 0 0 1px 0;
border-style: solid;
border-color: #c0c0c0;
}
ul {
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
}
li {
list-style-type: none;
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
}

View File

@@ -1,48 +0,0 @@
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xml:lang="en" lang="en">
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8" />
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="translator.css" />
<script type="text/javascript" src="gflib.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="grammar.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="translator.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript">
/* CHANGE ME */
var grammar = Foods;
function updateTranslation () {
var input = document.getElementById('inputText').value;
var fromLang = document.getElementById('fromLang').value;
var toLang = document.getElementById('toLang').value;
var output = document.getElementById('output');
var translation = grammar.translate(input, fromLang, toLang);
removeChildren(output);
output.appendChild(formatTranslation(translation));
}
function populateLangs () {
var f = document.getElementById('fromLang');
var t = document.getElementById('toLang');
for (var c in grammar.concretes) {
addOption(f, c, c);
addOption(t, c, c);
}
}
</script>
<title>Web-based GF Translator</title>
</head>
<body onload="populateLangs(grammar, 'fromLang', 'toLang')">
<form id="translate">
<p>
<input type="text" name="inputText" id="inputText" value="this cheese is warm" size="50" />
</p>
<p>
From: <select name="fromLang" id="fromLang" onchange=""><option value="">Any language</option></select>
To: <select name="toLang" id="toLang"><option value="">All languages</option></select>
<input type="button" value="Translate" onclick="updateTranslation()" />
</p>
</form>
<div id="output"></div>
</body>
</html>

View File

@@ -1,51 +0,0 @@
function formatTranslation (outputs) {
var dl1 = document.createElement("dl");
dl1.className = "fromLang";
for (var fromLang in outputs) {
var ul = document.createElement("ul");
addDefinition(dl1, document.createTextNode(fromLang), ul);
for (var i in outputs[fromLang]) {
var dl2 = document.createElement("dl");
dl2.className = "toLang";
for (var toLang in outputs[fromLang][i]) {
addDefinition(dl2, document.createTextNode(toLang), document.createTextNode(outputs[fromLang][i][toLang]));
}
addItem(ul, dl2);
}
}
return dl1;
}
/* DOM utilities for specific tags */
function addDefinition (dl, t, d) {
var dt = document.createElement("dt");
dt.appendChild(t);
dl.appendChild(dt);
var dd = document.createElement("dd");
dd.appendChild(d);
dl.appendChild(dd);
}
function addItem (ul, i) {
var li = document.createElement("li");
li.appendChild(i);
ul.appendChild(li);
}
function addOption (select, value, content) {
var option = document.createElement("option");
option.value = value;
option.appendChild(document.createTextNode(content));
select.appendChild(option);
}
/* General DOM utilities */
/* Removes all the children of a node */
function removeChildren(node) {
while (node.hasChildNodes()) {
node.removeChild(node.firstChild);
}
}

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,152 @@
* INSTALL
You will need the python-devel package or similar.
You must have installed the PGF C runtime (see ../c/INSTALL)
#+begin_src sh
$ python setup.py build
$ sudo python setup.py install
#+end_src
* Apple Silicon
The following install instructions were written with the following config in mind:
| OS | Hardware | GF |
|-----------------------+----------+--------------------------+
| MacOS Monterey 12.2.1 | Apple M1 | 3.11 from binary package |
We assume that you may have installed GF as a binary package downloaded from Github.
From that starting point, try all the solutions below, in sequence, until you achieve success.
** Validation Goal
Our goal is to be able to
- run python 3
- import pgf
- type "pgf."
- hit tab
and get this:
#+begin_example
>>> import pgf
>>> pgf.
pgf.BIND( pgf.Concr( pgf.Iter( pgf.PGFError( pgf.Type( pgf.readExpr( pgf.readType(
pgf.Bracket( pgf.Expr( pgf.PGF( pgf.ParseError( pgf.TypeError( pgf.readPGF(
#+end_example
When that works, we can consider the Python PGF bindings to be installed successfully.
** The GF binary package won't install
We assume you've tried [[https://github.com/GrammaticalFramework/gf-core/releases][downloading a binary package]].
If MacOS is being secure, go to System Preferences, Security & Privacy, General, and click Open Anyway.
** gu/mem.h file not found
Maybe you tried running something like ~pip install pgf~ or ~pip3 install pgf~.
Did you get this error?
#+begin_example
python3 setup.py build
running build
running build_ext
creating build/temp.macosx-12-arm64-3.9
clang -Wno-unused-result -Wsign-compare -Wunreachable-code -fno-common -dynamic -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O3 -Wall -isysroot /Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX12.sdk -I/opt/homebrew/opt/python@3.9/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.9/include/python3.9 -c pypgf.c -o build/temp.macosx-12-arm64-3.9/pypgf.o -std=c99
pypgf.c:5:10: fatal error: 'gu/mem.h' file not found
#include <gu/mem.h>
^~~~~~~~~~
1 error generated.
error: command '/usr/bin/clang' failed with exit code 1
#+end_example
Solution:
#+begin_example
$ EXTRA_INCLUDE_DIRS=/usr/local/include EXTRA_LIB_DIRS=/usr/local/lib pip install pgf
#+end_example
This should tell the build where to find the include and lib files it needs to compile:
#+begin_example
$ ls /usr/local/include/gu
assert.h choice.h enum.h file.h hash.h map.h out.h seq.h sysdeps.h utf8.h
bits.h defs.h exn.h fun.h in.h mem.h prime.h string.h ucs.h variant.h
$ ls /usr/local/lib/libgu*
/usr/local/lib/libgu.0.dylib /usr/local/lib/libgu.a /usr/local/lib/libgu.dylib /usr/local/lib/libgu.la
#+end_example
If those files don't exist, or you get the following error, you will need to rebuild the C runtime.
** symbol not found in flat namespace
Did you get this error?
#+begin_example
Python 3.9.10 (main, Jan 15 2022, 11:40:53)
[Clang 13.0.0 (clang-1300.0.29.3)] on darwin
Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.
>>> import pgf
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module>
ImportError: dlopen(/opt/homebrew/lib/python3.9/site-packages/pgf.cpython-39-darwin.so, 0x0002): symbol not found in flat namespace '_gu_alloc_variant'
#+end_example
This may be a sign that you're trying to get binaries and libraries compiled with different compilers to play nicely. We're trying to get three things to align:
- the Python interpreter
- the C runtime libraries
- the Python pgf libraries
Solution:
Maybe your Python isn't the Apple-provided Python. In the above error message we see ~python3~ is provided by Homebrew. Assuming you prefer to keep things this way, we'll try to rebuild things to match your Python.
Rebuilding needs a C compiler. The Apple-provided system ~clang~ is preferred. If you have multiple ~clang~ compilers installed, try disabling the others. For example, if your ~clang~ was provided by nix, run ~nix-env --uninstall clang~. Similarly for brew.
Then try rebuilding the C runtime.
** How to re-build the C runtime
Maybe the C runtime is missing from ~/usr/local/lib~, or maybe the version you have installed is causing the "symbol not found" error.
Build the C runtime by following the instructions in ~gf-core/src/runtime/c/INSTALL~.
After a successful ~make install~, rebuild the Python bindings.
** How to re-build the Python bindings using pip
Sometimes a ~pip install pgf~ will decline to recompile, because a cached wheel exists.
To return to a more pristine state,
#+begin_example
pip uninstall pgf
pip cache remove pgf
#+end_example
You may need to ~sudo~ some of the above commands.
Then you can repeat
#+begin_example
$ EXTRA_INCLUDE_DIRS=/usr/local/include EXTRA_LIB_DIRS=/usr/local/lib pip install pgf
#+end_example
** How to re-build the Python bindings manually
If the ~pip install pgf~ just isn't working, try building it directly in ~gf-core/src/runtime/python~:
#+begin_example
$ python setup.py build
$ sudo python setup.py install
#+end_example
You may need to add the ~EXTRA~ environment prefixes as shown in previous commands.

View File

@@ -1155,6 +1155,80 @@ Iter_fetch_expr(IterObject* self)
return res;
}
typedef struct {
PyObject_HEAD
} BINDObject;
static PyObject *BIND_instance = NULL;
static void
BIND_dealloc(PyTypeObject *self)
{
BIND_instance = NULL;
}
static PyObject *
BIND_repr(BINDObject *self)
{
return PyString_FromString("pgf.BIND");
}
static PyObject *
BIND_str(BINDObject *self)
{
return PyString_FromString("&+");
}
static PyObject *
BIND_alloc(PyTypeObject *self, Py_ssize_t nitems)
{
if (BIND_instance == NULL)
BIND_instance = PyType_GenericAlloc(self, nitems);
return BIND_instance;
}
static PyTypeObject pgf_BINDType = {
PyVarObject_HEAD_INIT(NULL, 0)
//0, /*ob_size*/
"pgf.BINDType", /*tp_name*/
sizeof(BINDObject), /*tp_basicsize*/
0, /*tp_itemsize*/
(destructor) BIND_dealloc, /*tp_dealloc*/
0, /*tp_print*/
0, /*tp_getattr*/
0, /*tp_setattr*/
0, /*tp_compare*/
(reprfunc) BIND_repr, /*tp_repr*/
0, /*tp_as_number*/
0, /*tp_as_sequence*/
0, /*tp_as_mapping*/
0, /*tp_hash */
0, /*tp_call*/
(reprfunc) BIND_str, /*tp_str*/
0, /*tp_getattro*/
0, /*tp_setattro*/
0, /*tp_as_buffer*/
Py_TPFLAGS_DEFAULT | Py_TPFLAGS_BASETYPE, /*tp_flags*/
"a marker for BIND in a bracketed string", /*tp_doc*/
0, /*tp_traverse */
0, /*tp_clear */
0, /*tp_richcompare */
0, /*tp_weaklistoffset */
0, /*tp_iter */
0, /*tp_iternext */
0, /*tp_methods */
0, /*tp_members */
0, /*tp_getset */
0, /*tp_base */
0, /*tp_dict */
0, /*tp_descr_get */
0, /*tp_descr_set */
0, /*tp_dictoffset */
0, /*tp_init */
BIND_alloc, /*tp_alloc */
0, /*tp_new */
};
static PyObject*
Iter_fetch_token(IterObject* self)
{
@@ -1162,7 +1236,9 @@ Iter_fetch_token(IterObject* self)
if (tp == NULL)
return NULL;
PyObject* py_tok = PyString_FromString(tp->tok);
PyObject* py_tok =
(tp->tok != NULL) ? PyString_FromString(tp->tok)
: pgf_BINDType.tp_alloc(&pgf_BINDType, 0);
PyObject* py_cat = PyString_FromString(tp->cat);
PyObject* py_fun = PyString_FromString(tp->fun);
PyObject* res = Py_BuildValue("(f,O,O,O)", tp->prob, py_tok, py_cat, py_fun);
@@ -1599,16 +1675,18 @@ Concr_parse(ConcrObject* self, PyObject *args, PyObject *keywds)
static IterObject*
Concr_complete(ConcrObject* self, PyObject *args, PyObject *keywds)
{
static char *kwlist[] = {"sentence", "cat", "prefix", "n", NULL};
static char *kwlist[] = {"sentence", "cat", "prefix", "n", NULL};
const char *sentence = NULL;
PyObject* sentence0 = NULL;
char* sentence = NULL;
PyObject* start = NULL;
GuString prefix = "";
int max_count = -1;
if (!PyArg_ParseTupleAndKeywords(args, keywds, "s|Osi", kwlist,
&sentence, &start,
&prefix, &max_count))
return NULL;
GuString prefix = "";
bool prefix_bind = false;
int max_count = -1;
if (!PyArg_ParseTupleAndKeywords(args, keywds, "O|Osi", kwlist,
&sentence0, &start,
&prefix, &max_count))
return NULL;
IterObject* pyres = (IterObject*)
pgf_IterType.tp_alloc(&pgf_IterType, 0);
@@ -1630,6 +1708,20 @@ Concr_complete(ConcrObject* self, PyObject *args, PyObject *keywds)
GuExn* parse_err = gu_new_exn(tmp_pool);
if (PyTuple_Check(sentence0) &&
PyTuple_GET_SIZE(sentence0) == 2 &&
PyTuple_GET_ITEM(sentence0,1) == pgf_BINDType.tp_alloc(&pgf_BINDType, 0))
{
sentence0 = PyTuple_GET_ITEM(sentence0,0);
prefix_bind = true;
}
if (PyUnicode_Check(sentence0)) {
sentence = PyUnicode_AsUTF8(sentence0);
} else {
PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError, "The sentence must be either a string or a tuple of string and pgf.BIND");
}
PgfType* type;
if (start == NULL) {
type = pgf_start_cat(self->grammar->pgf, pyres->pool);
@@ -1642,7 +1734,7 @@ Concr_complete(ConcrObject* self, PyObject *args, PyObject *keywds)
}
pyres->res =
pgf_complete(self->concr, type, sentence, prefix, parse_err, pyres->pool);
pgf_complete(self->concr, type, sentence, prefix, prefix_bind, parse_err, pyres->pool);
if (!gu_ok(parse_err)) {
Py_DECREF(pyres);
@@ -2077,58 +2169,6 @@ static PyTypeObject pgf_BracketType = {
0, /*tp_new */
};
typedef struct {
PyObject_HEAD
} BINDObject;
static PyObject *
BIND_repr(BINDObject *self)
{
return PyString_FromString("&+");
}
static PyTypeObject pgf_BINDType = {
PyVarObject_HEAD_INIT(NULL, 0)
//0, /*ob_size*/
"pgf.BIND", /*tp_name*/
sizeof(BINDObject), /*tp_basicsize*/
0, /*tp_itemsize*/
0, /*tp_dealloc*/
0, /*tp_print*/
0, /*tp_getattr*/
0, /*tp_setattr*/
0, /*tp_compare*/
0, /*tp_repr*/
0, /*tp_as_number*/
0, /*tp_as_sequence*/
0, /*tp_as_mapping*/
0, /*tp_hash */
0, /*tp_call*/
(reprfunc) BIND_repr, /*tp_str*/
0, /*tp_getattro*/
0, /*tp_setattro*/
0, /*tp_as_buffer*/
Py_TPFLAGS_DEFAULT | Py_TPFLAGS_BASETYPE, /*tp_flags*/
"a marker for BIND in a bracketed string", /*tp_doc*/
0, /*tp_traverse */
0, /*tp_clear */
0, /*tp_richcompare */
0, /*tp_weaklistoffset */
0, /*tp_iter */
0, /*tp_iternext */
0, /*tp_methods */
0, /*tp_members */
0, /*tp_getset */
0, /*tp_base */
0, /*tp_dict */
0, /*tp_descr_get */
0, /*tp_descr_set */
0, /*tp_dictoffset */
0, /*tp_init */
0, /*tp_alloc */
0, /*tp_new */
};
typedef struct {
PgfLinFuncs* funcs;
GuBuf* stack;
@@ -2726,6 +2766,11 @@ static PyMethodDef Concr_methods[] = {
},
{"complete", (PyCFunction)Concr_complete, METH_VARARGS | METH_KEYWORDS,
"Parses a partial string and returns a list with the top n possible next tokens"
"Named arguments:\n"
"- sentence (string or a (string,pgf.BIND) tuple. The later indicates that the sentence ends with a BIND token)\n"
"- cat (string); OPTIONAL, default: the startcat of the grammar\n"
"- prefix (string); OPTIONAL, the prefix of predicted tokens"
"- n (int), max. number of predicted tokens"
},
{"parseval", (PyCFunction)Concr_parseval, METH_VARARGS,
"Computes precision, recall and exact match for the parser on a given abstract tree"
@@ -3670,7 +3715,7 @@ MOD_INIT(pgf)
PyModule_AddObject(m, "Bracket", (PyObject *) &pgf_BracketType);
Py_INCREF(&pgf_BracketType);
PyModule_AddObject(m, "BIND", (PyObject *) &pgf_BINDType);
PyModule_AddObject(m, "BIND", pgf_BINDType.tp_alloc(&pgf_BINDType, 0));
Py_INCREF(&pgf_BINDType);
return MOD_SUCCESS_VAL(m);

View File

@@ -1,7 +0,0 @@
# Project moved
The GF TypeScript runtime has been moved to the repository:
<https://github.com/GrammaticalFramework/gf-typescript>
If you are looking for an updated version of the JavaScript runtime,
you should also look there.

View File

@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
<link rel="alternate stylesheet" type="text/css" href="molto.css" title="MOLTO">
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../minibar/minibar.css">
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../syntax-editor/editor.css">
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="https://www.grammaticalframework.org/wordnet/gf-wordnet.css">
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../wordnet/gf-wordnet.css">
<link rel=author href="http://www.cse.chalmers.se/~hallgren/" title="Thomas Hallgren">
@@ -62,9 +62,9 @@ HTML
<script type="text/javascript" src="../syntax-editor/ast.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="../syntax-editor/editor_menu.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="../syntax-editor/editor.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.grammaticalframework.org/wordnet/js/gf-wordnet.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.grammaticalframework.org/wordnet/js/tsnejs.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.grammaticalframework.org/wordnet/js/wordcloud2.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="../wordnet/js/gf-wordnet.js"></script>
<script src="https://unpkg.com/vis-network@9.0.4/standalone/umd/vis-network.min.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="../wordnet/js/wordcloud2.js"></script>
<div id="search_popup" class="search_popup">
<table id="domains" class="selector">

View File

@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@
(bilingual document editor)
<!--<li><a href="wc.html">Wide Coverage Translation Demo</a>-->
<li><a href="gfmorpho/">Word inflection with smart paradigms</a>
<li><a href="https://cloud.grammaticalframework.org/wordnet">GF WordNet</a> (an online browser and editor for the WordNet lexicon)</li>
<li><a href="wordnet/">GF WordNet</a> (an online browser and editor for the WordNet lexicon)</li>
</ul>
<h2>Documentation</h2>

View File

@@ -1,14 +0,0 @@
resolver: lts-18.0 # ghc 8.10.4
extra-deps:
- network-2.6.3.6
- httpd-shed-0.4.0.3
- cgi-3001.5.0.0@sha256:3d1193a328d5f627a021a0ef3927c1ae41dd341e32dba612fed52d0e3a6df056,2990
- json-0.10@sha256:d9fc6b07ce92b8894825a17d2cf14799856767eb30c8bf55962baa579207d799,3210
- multipart-0.2.0@sha256:b8770e3ff6089be4dd089a8250894b31287cca671f3d258190a505f9351fa8a9,1084
# flags:
# gf:
# c-runtime: true
# extra-lib-dirs:
# - /usr/local/lib

12
stack-ghc8.10.7.yaml Normal file
View File

@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
resolver: lts-18.27 # ghc 8.10.7
extra-deps:
- network-2.6.3.6
- httpd-shed-0.4.0.3
# flags:
# gf:
# server: true
# c-runtime: true
# extra-lib-dirs:
# - /usr/local/lib

14
stack-ghc9.0.2.yaml Normal file
View File

@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
resolver: lts-19.6
extra-deps:
# - network-2.6.3.6
# - httpd-shed-0.4.0.3
# - cgi-3001.5.0.0@sha256:3d1193a328d5f627a021a0ef3927c1ae41dd341e32dba612fed52d0e3a6df056,2990
# - json-0.10@sha256:d9fc6b07ce92b8894825a17d2cf14799856767eb30c8bf55962baa579207d799,3210
# - multipart-0.2.0@sha256:b8770e3ff6089be4dd089a8250894b31287cca671f3d258190a505f9351fa8a9,1084
# flags:
# gf:
# c-runtime: true
# extra-lib-dirs:
# - /usr/local/lib

View File

@@ -1,18 +1,15 @@
# This default stack file is a copy of stack-ghc8.10.4.yaml
# This default stack file is a copy of stack-ghc8.10.7.yaml
# But committing a symlink can be problematic on Windows, so it's a real copy.
# See: https://github.com/GrammaticalFramework/gf-core/pull/106
resolver: lts-18.0 # ghc 8.10.4
resolver: lts-18.27 # ghc 8.10.7
extra-deps:
- network-2.6.3.6
- httpd-shed-0.4.0.3
- cgi-3001.5.0.0@sha256:3d1193a328d5f627a021a0ef3927c1ae41dd341e32dba612fed52d0e3a6df056,2990
- json-0.10@sha256:d9fc6b07ce92b8894825a17d2cf14799856767eb30c8bf55962baa579207d799,3210
- multipart-0.2.0@sha256:b8770e3ff6089be4dd089a8250894b31287cca671f3d258190a505f9351fa8a9,1084
# flags:
# gf:
# server: true
# c-runtime: true
# extra-lib-dirs:
# - /usr/local/lib

View File

@@ -1,2 +1,12 @@
i -retain testsuite/compiler/compute/Variants.gf
cc hello
cc <\x -> x++x : Str -> Str> ("a"|"b")
cc <\x -> x : Str -> Str> ("a"|"b")
cc <\x -> "c" : Str -> Str> ("a"|"b")
cc <let x = ("a"|"b") in x++x : Str>
cc <let x = ("a"|"b") in x : Str>
cc <let x = ("a"|"b") in "c" : Str>
cc <\x -> x.p1++x.p1 : Str*Str -> Str> <"a"|"b","c">
cc <\x -> x.p1 : Str*Str -> Str> <"a"|"b","c">
cc <\x -> x.p2++x.p2 : Str*Str -> Str> <"a"|"b","c">
cc <\x -> x.p2 : Str*Str -> Str> <"a"|"b","c">

View File

@@ -1 +1,11 @@
variants {"hello"; "hello" ++ "hello"}
variants {"a" ++ "a"; "b" ++ "b"}
variants {"a"; "b"}
"c"
variants {"a"; "b"} ++ variants {"a"; "b"}
variants {"a"; "b"}
"c"
variants {"a"; "b"} ++ variants {"a"; "b"}
variants {"a"; "b"}
"c" ++ "c"
"c"