--# -path=.:../abstract:../../prelude --1 The Top-Level Finnish Resource Grammar: Combination Rules -- -- Aarne Ranta 2002 -- 2003 -- -- This is the Finnish concrete syntax of the multilingual resource -- grammar. Most of the work is done in the file $SyntaxFin.gf$. -- However, for the purpose of documentation, we make here explicit the -- linearization types of each category, so that their structures and -- dependencies can be seen. -- Another substantial part are the linearization rules of some -- structural words. -- -- The users of the resource grammar should not look at this file for the -- linearization rules, which are in fact hidden in the document version. -- They should use $resource.Abs.gf$ to access the syntactic rules. -- This file can be consulted in those, hopefully rare, occasions in which -- one has to know how the syntactic categories are -- implemented. The parameter types are defined in $TypesFin.gf$. concrete RulesFin of Rules = CategoriesFin ** open Prelude, SyntaxFin in { flags optimize=all ; lin UseN = noun2CommNounPhrase ; UsePN = nameNounPhrase ; SymbPN i = {s = \\_ => i.s} ; --- case endings often needed SymbCN cn s = {s = \\f,n,c => cn.s ! f ! n ! c ++ s.s ; g = cn.g} ; IntCN cn s = {s = \\f,n,c => cn.s ! f ! n ! c ++ s.s ; g = cn.g} ; IndefOneNP = indefNounPhrase singular ; IndefNumNP = nounPhraseNum False ; DefOneNP = defNounPhrase singular ; DefNumNP = nounPhraseNum True ; DetNP = detNounPhrase ; ---- NDetNP = numDetNounPhrase ; ---- NDetNum = justNumDetNounPhrase ; MassNP = partNounPhrase singular ; AppN2 = appFunComm ; AppN3 = appFun2 ; UseN2 = funAsCommNounPhrase ; ModAP = modCommNounPhrase ; CNthatS = nounThatSentence ; ModGenOne = npGenDet singular ; ModGenNum = npGenDetNum ; UseInt i = {s = \\_ => i.s ; isNum = True ; n = Pl} ; --- case endings; Sg for 1 NoNum = noNum ; UseA = adj2adjPhrase ; ComplA2 = complAdj ; ---- ComplAV v x = complVerbAdj v x ; ---- ComplObjA2V v x y = complVerbAdj2 True v x y ; PositADeg = positAdjPhrase ; ComparADeg = comparAdjPhrase ; ---- SuperlADeg = superlAdjPhrase ; -- verbs and verb prases ---- PredAS = predAdjSent ; ---- PredV0 rain = predVerbClause (pronNounPhrase pronIt) rain (complVerb rain) ; -- Partial saturation. UseV2 v = v ; ---- ComplA2S = predAdjSent2 ; ---- AdjPart = adjPastPart ; ---- UseV2V x = verb2aux x ** {isAux = False} ; UseV2S x = x ; UseV2Q x = x ; UseA2S x = x ; UseA2V x = x ; UseCl tp cl = {s = tp.s ++ cl.s ! SDecl ! tp.b ! VFinite tp.t tp.a} ; ---- UseQCl tp cl = {s = \\q => tp.s ++ cl.s ! tp.b ! VFinite tp.t tp.a ! q} ; ---- UseRCl tp cl = {s = \\a => tp.s ++ cl.s ! tp.b ! VFinite tp.t tp.a ! a} ; PosTP t a = {s = t.s ++ a.s ; b = True ; t = t.t ; a = a.a} ; NegTP t a = {s = t.s ++ a.s ; b = False ; t = t.t ; a = a.a} ; TPresent = {s = [] ; t = Present} ; TPast = {s = [] ; t = Past} ; TFuture = {s = [] ; t = Future} ; TConditional = {s = [] ; t = Conditional} ; ASimul = {s = [] ; a = Simul} ; AAnter = {s = [] ; a = Anter} ; -- Adverbs. ---- AdjAdv a = ss (a.s ! AAttr ! AAdv) ; --- also APred? AdvPP p = p ; PrepNP = prepPhrase ; AdvCN = advCommNounPhrase ; AdvAP = advAdjPhrase ; AdvAdv = cc2 ; ---- AdvNP pn pp = {s = \\c => pn.s ! c ++ pp.s ; a = pn.a} ; --3 Sentences and relative clauses -- ---- SlashV2 = slashTransVerbCl ; ---- SlashVV2 = slashVerbVerb ; ---- SlashAdv cl p = slashAdverb cl p.s ; IdRP = identRelPron ; FunRP = funRelPron ; ---- RelSlash = relSlash ; ---- ModRS = modRelClause ; ---- RelCl = relSuch ; --! --3 Questions and imperatives -- ---- IDetCN d n = nounPhraseInt (detNounPhrase d n) ; FunIP = funIntPron ; ---- QuestCl = questClause ; ---- IntSlash = intSlash ; ---- QuestAdv = questAdverbial ; ---- PosImpVP = imperVerbPhrase True ; ---- NegImpVP = imperVerbPhrase False ; IndicPhrase = indicUtt ; QuestPhrase = interrogUtt ; ImperOne = imperUtterance singular ; ImperMany = imperUtterance plural ; ---- AdvCl = advClause ; ---- AdvVPI = advVerbPhrase ; AdCPhr = advSentence ; AdvPhr = advSentence ; --! --3 Coordination -- TwoS = twoSentence ; ConsS = consSentence ; ConjS = conjunctSentence ; ConjDS = conjunctDistrSentence ; TwoAP = twoAdjPhrase ; ConsAP = consAdjPhrase ; ConjAP = conjunctAdjPhrase ; ConjDAP = conjunctDistrAdjPhrase ; TwoNP = twoNounPhrase ; ConsNP = consNounPhrase ; ConjNP = conjunctNounPhrase ; ConjDNP = conjunctDistrNounPhrase ; TwoAdv = twoSentence ; ConsAdv = consSentence ; ConjAdv = conjunctSentence ; ConjDAdv = conjunctDistrSentence ; SubjS = subjunctSentence ; SubjImper = subjunctImperative ; SubjQS = subjunctQuestion ; AdvSubj if A = ss (if.s ++ A.s) ; PhrNP = useNounPhrase ; PhrOneCN = useCommonNounPhrase singular ; PhrManyCN = useCommonNounPhrase plural ; PhrIP ip = ip ; PhrIAdv ia = ia ; ---- PhrVPI = verbUtterance ; OnePhr p = p ; ConsPhr = cc2 ; {- ----------------------- -- special constructions OneNP = nameNounPhrase (nameReg "one" human) ; ExistCN A = predBeGroup (nameNounPhrase (nameReg "there" Neutr)) (complNounPhrase (indefNounPhrase singular A)) ; ExistNumCN nu A = predBeGroup (nameNounPhrasePl (nameReg "there" Neutr)) (complNounPhrase (indefNounPhraseNum plural nu A)) ; -} } ;