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gf-core/lib/resource/finnish/Morpho1Fin.gf
2008-03-07 14:49:01 +00:00

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--# -path=.:../../prelude
--1 A Simple Finnish Resource Morphology
--
-- Aarne Ranta 2002 -- 2005
--
-- This resource morphology contains definitions needed in the resource
-- syntax. To build a lexicon, it is better to use $ParadigmsFin$, which
-- gives a higher-level access to this module.
resource Morpho1Fin = ResFin ** open Prelude in {
flags optimize=all ;
--- flags optimize=noexpand ;
--2 Nouns
--
oper
-- A user-friendly variant takes existing forms and infers the vowel harmony.
mkNoun : (_,_,_,_,_,_,_,_,_,_ : Str) -> CommonNoun =
\talo,talon,talona,taloa,taloon,taloina,taloissa,talojen,taloja,taloihin ->
nhn (mkSubst (ifTok Str (Predef.dp 1 talona) "a" "a" "ä")
talo (Predef.tk 1 talon) (Predef.tk 2 talona) taloa taloon
(Predef.tk 2 taloina) (Predef.tk 3 taloissa) talojen taloja taloihin) ;
-- Here some useful special cases; more are given in $ParadigmsFin.gf$.
--
sLukko : Str -> NounH = \lukko ->
let
o = last lukko ;
lukk = init lukko ;
a = getHarmony o ;
lukkoja = case o of {
"a" => lukk + if_then_Str (pbool2bool (Predef.occurs "ou" lukk)) "ia" "oja" ;
"ä" => lukk + "iä" ;
_ => lukko + "j" + a
}
in
sKukko lukko (weakGrade lukko + "n") lukkoja ;
-- The special case with no alternations.
sTalo : Str -> NounH = sLukko ;
sBaari : Str -> NounH = \baaria ->
let
baari = Predef.tk 1 baaria ;
baar = Predef.tk 1 baari ;
a = getHarmony (Predef.dp 1 baaria)
in
sKukko baari (weakGrade baari + "n") (baar + ("ej" + a)) ;
sKorpi : (_,_,_ : Str) -> NounH = \korpi,korven,korpena ->
let
a = Predef.dp 1 korpena ;
korpe = Predef.tk 2 korpena ;
korp = init korpi ;
korpea = case last korp of {
"r" | "l" | "n" => korp + "t" + a ;
_ => korpe + a
} ;
korve = Predef.tk 1 korven ;
korvi = Predef.tk 1 korve + "i" ;
korpien = case last korp of {
"r" | "l" | "n" => korp + "ten" ;
_ => korpi + "en"
} ;
in
mkSubst a
korpi
korve
korpe
korpea
(korpe + "en")
korpi
korvi
korpien
(korpi + a)
(korpi + "in") ;
sArpi : Str -> NounH = \arpi ->
sKorpi arpi (init (weakGrade arpi) + "en") (init arpi + "ena") ;
sSylki : Str -> NounH = \sylki ->
sKorpi sylki (init (weakGrade sylki) + "en") (init sylki + "enä") ;
sKoira : Str -> NounH = \koira ->
let a = getHarmony (last koira) in
sKukko koira (koira + "n") (init koira + "i" + a) ;
-- Loan words ending in consonants are actually similar to words like
-- "malli"/"mallin"/"malleja", with the exception that the "i" is not attached
-- to the singular nominative.
sLinux : Str -> NounH = \linuxia ->
let {
linux = Predef.tk 2 linuxia ;
a = getHarmony (Predef.dp 1 linuxia) ;
linuxi = linux + "i"
} in
mkSubst a
linux
linuxi
linuxi
(linuxi + a)
(linuxi + "in")
(linux + "ei")
(linux + "ei")
(linux + "ien")
(linux + "ej" + a)
(linux + "eihin") ;
-- Nouns of at least 3 syllables ending with "a" or "ä", like "peruna", "rytinä".
sPeruna : Str -> NounH = \peruna ->
let {
a = Predef.dp 1 peruna ;
perun = Predef.tk 1 peruna ;
perunoi = perun + (ifTok Str a "a" "o" "ö" + "i")
}
in
mkSubst a
peruna
peruna
peruna
(peruna + a)
(peruna + a + "n")
perunoi
perunoi
(perunoi + "den")
(perunoi + ("t" + a))
(perunoi + "hin") ;
sTohtori : Str -> NounH = \tohtoria ->
let
a = last tohtoria ;
tohtori = init tohtoria ;
tohtorei = init tohtori + "ei" ;
in
mkSubst a
tohtori
tohtori
tohtori
tohtoria
(tohtori + "in")
tohtorei
tohtorei
(tohtorei + "den")
(tohtorei + "t" + a)
(tohtorei + "hin") ;
sRadio : Str -> NounH = \radio ->
let
o = last radio ;
a = getHarmony o ;
radioi = radio + "i" ;
in
mkSubst a
radio
radio
radio
(radio + "t" + a)
(radio + o + "n")
radioi
radioi
(radioi + "den")
(radioi + "t" + a)
(radioi + "hin") ;
sSusi : (_,_,_ : Str) -> NounH = \susi,suden,sutena ->
let
a = Predef.dp 1 sutena ;
sude = Predef.tk 1 suden ;
sute = Predef.tk 2 sutena ;
sutt = Predef.tk 1 sute + "t"
in
mkSubst a
susi
sude
sute
(sutt + a)
(sute + "en")
susi
susi
(sutt + "en") --- var susi + "en" bad with suuri
(susi + a)
(susi + "in") ;
sPuu : Str -> NounH = \puu ->
let {
u = Predef.dp 1 puu ;
a = getHarmony u ;
pu = Predef.tk 1 puu ;
pui = pu + "i"
}
in
mkSubst a
puu
puu
puu
(puu + ("t" + a))
(puu + ("h" + u + "n"))
pui
pui
(pui + "den")
(pui + ("t" + a))
(pui + "hin") ;
sSuo : Str -> NounH = \suo ->
let {
o = Predef.dp 1 suo ;
a = getHarmony o ;
soi = Predef.tk 2 suo + (o + "i")
}
in
mkSubst a
suo
suo
suo
(suo + ("t" + a))
(suo + ("h" + o + "n"))
soi
soi
(soi + "den")
(soi + ("t" + a))
(soi + "hin") ;
-- Here in fact it is handy to use the partitive form as the only stem.
sNainen : Str -> NounH = \naista ->
let {
nainen = Predef.tk 3 naista + "nen" ;
nais = Predef.tk 2 naista ;
naise = nais + "e" ;
naisi = nais + "i" ;
a = Predef.dp 1 naista
}
in
mkSubst a
nainen
naise
naise
(nais + ("t" + a))
(nais + "een")
naisi
naisi
(nais + "ten")
(nais + ("i" + a))
(nais + "iin") ;
-- The following covers: "tilaus", "kaulin", "paimen", "laidun", "sammal",
-- "kyynel" (excep $Sg Iness$ for the last two?).
sTilaus : (_,_ : Str) -> NounH = \tilaus, tilauksena ->
let {
tilauks = Predef.tk 3 tilauksena ;
tilaukse = tilauks + "e" ;
tilauksi = tilauks + "i" ;
a = Predef.dp 1 tilauksena
}
in
mkSubst a
tilaus
tilaukse
tilaukse
(tilaus + ("t" + a))
(tilauks + "een")
tilauksi
tilauksi
(tilaus + "ten")
(tilauks + ("i" + a))
(tilauks + "iin") ;
-- Some words have the three grades ("rakkaus","rakkauden","rakkautena"), which
-- are however derivable from the stem.
sRakkaus : Str -> NounH = \rakkaus ->
let {
rakkau = Predef.tk 1 rakkaus ;
rakkaut = rakkau + "t" ;
rakkaute = rakkau + "te" ;
rakkaude = rakkau + "de" ;
rakkauksi = rakkau + "ksi" ;
u = Predef.dp 1 rakkau ;
a = ifTok Str u "u" "a" "ä"
}
in
mkSubst a
rakkaus
rakkaude
rakkaute
(rakkaut + ("t" + a))
(rakkaut + "een")
rakkauksi
rakkauksi
(rakkauksi + "en")
(rakkauksi + a)
(rakkauksi + "in") ;
-- The following covers nouns like "nauris" and adjectives like "kallis", "tyyris".
sNauris : (_ : Str) -> NounH = \naurista ->
let {
a = Predef.dp 1 naurista ;
nauris = Predef.tk 2 naurista ;
nauri = Predef.tk 3 naurista ;
i = Predef.dp 1 nauri ;
naurii = nauri + i ;
naurei = nauri + "i"
}
in
mkSubst a
nauris
naurii
naurii
(nauris + ("t" + a))
(naurii + "seen")
naurei
naurei
(naurei + "den")
(naurei + ("t" + a))
(naurei + "siin") ;
-- Words of the form "siitin", "avain", "höyhen" (w or wo grade alternation).
sLiitin : Str -> Str -> NounH = \liitin,liittimen ->
let
liittime = init liittimen ;
liitti = Predef.tk 2 liittime ;
m = last (init liittime) ;
liittimi = liitti + m + "i" ;
a = vowelHarmony liitin ;
in
mkSubst a
liitin
liittime
liittime
(liitin + "t" + a)
(liittime + "en")
(liittimi)
(liittimi)
(liittimi + "en")
(liittimi + a)
(liittimi + "in") ;
-- The following covers adjectives like "kapea", "leveä".
sKapea : (_ : Str) -> NounH = \kapea ->
let
a = last kapea ;
kape = init kapea ;
kapei = kape + "i"
in
mkSubst a
kapea
kapea
kapea
(kapea + a)
(kapea + a+"n")
kapei
kapei
(kapei + "den")
(kapei + ("t" + a))
(kapei + "siin") ;
-- The following two are used for adjective comparison.
sSuurempi : Str -> NounH = \suurempaa ->
let {
a = Predef.dp 1 suurempaa ;
suure = Predef.tk 4 suurempaa ;
suurempi = suure + "mpi" ;
suurempa = suure + ("mp" + a) ;
suuremm = suure + "mm"
}
in
mkSubst a
suurempi
(suuremm + a)
suurempa
(suurempa + a)
(suurempa + (a + "n"))
suurempi
(suuremm + "i")
(suurempi + "en")
(suurempi + a)
(suurempi + "in") ;
sSuurin : Str -> NounH = \suurinta ->
let {
a = Predef.dp 1 suurinta ;
suuri = Predef.tk 3 suurinta ;
suurin = suuri + "n" ;
suurimma = suuri + ("mm" + a) ;
suurimpa = suuri + ("mp" + a) ;
suurimpi = suuri + "mpi" ;
suurimmi = suuri + "mmi"
}
in
mkSubst a
suurin
suurimma
suurimpa
(suurin + ("t" + a))
(suurimpa + (a + "n"))
suurimpi
suurimmi
(suurimpi + "en")
(suurimpi + a)
(suurimpi + "in") ;
-- This auxiliary resolves vowel harmony from a given letter.
getHarmony : Str -> Str = \u -> case u of {
"a"|"o"|"u" => "a" ;
_ => "ä"
} ;
-- This function inspects the whole word.
vowelHarmony : Str -> Str = \liitin ->
if_then_Str (pbool2bool (Predef.occurs "aou" liitin)) "a" "ä" ;
-- The following function defines how grade alternation works if it is active.
-- In general, *whether there is* grade alternation must be given in the lexicon
-- (cf. "auto - auton" not "audon"; "vihje - vihjeen" not "vihkeen").
weakGrade : Str -> Str = \kukko ->
let
ku = Predef.tk 3 kukko ;
kko = Predef.dp 3 kukko ;
o = last kukko
in
case kko of {
"kk" + _ => ku + "k" + o ;
"pp" + _ => ku + "p" + o ;
"tt" + _ => ku + "t" + o ;
"nk" + _ => ku + "ng" + o ;
"nt" + _ => ku + "nn" + o ;
"mp" + _ => ku + "mm" + o ;
"rt" + _ => ku + "rr" + o ;
"lt" + _ => ku + "ll" + o ;
"lk" + ("i" | "e") => ku + "lj" + o ;
"rk" + ("i" | "e") => ku + "rj" + o ;
"lk" + _ => ku + "l" + o ;
"rk" + _ => ku + "r" + o ;
("hk" | "tk") + _ => kukko ; -- *tahko-tahon, *pitkä-pitkän
"s" + ("k" | "p" | "t") + _ => kukko ; -- *lasku-lasvun, *raspi-rasvin, *lastu-lasdun
x + "ku" => ku + x + "vu" ;
x + "k" + ("a" | "e" | "i" | "o" | "u" | "y" | "ä" | "ö") => ku + x + o ;
x + "p" + ("a" | "e" | "i" | "o" | "u" | "y" | "ä" | "ö") => ku + x + "v" + o ;
x + "t" + ("a" | "e" | "i" | "o" | "u" | "y" | "ä" | "ö") => ku + x + "d" + o ;
_ => kukko
} ;
--- This is only used to analyse nouns "rae", "hake", etc.
strongGrade : Str -> Str = \hake ->
let
ha = Predef.tk 2 hake ;
e = last hake ;
hak = init hake ;
hd = Predef.dp 2 hak
in
case hd of {
"ng" => ha + "k" ;
"nn" => ha + "t" ;
"mm" => ha + "p" ;
"rr" | "ll" => ha + "t" ;
"hj" | "lj" => ha + "k" ; -- pohje/lahje impossible
"hk" | "sk" | "sp" | "st" => hak ;
_ + "k" => ha + "kk" ;
_ + "p" => ha + "pp" ;
_ + "t" => ha + "tt" ;
_ + "d" => ha + "t" ;
_ + ("a" | "ä") => hak + "k" ; -- säe, tae
_ + "v" => ha + "p" ; -- rove/hyve impossible
_ => hak
} + e ;
--3 Proper names
--
-- Proper names are similar to common nouns in the singular.
ProperName = {s : Case => Str} ;
mkProperName : CommonNoun -> ProperName = \jussi ->
{s = \\c => jussi.s ! NCase Sg c} ;
-- An ending given to a symbol cannot really be decided
-- independently. The string $a$ gives the vowel harmony.
-- Only some South-West dialects have the generally valid
-- Illative form.
caseEnding : Str -> Case -> Str = \a,c -> case c of {
Nom => [] ;
Gen => "n" ;
Part => a ; ---
Transl => "ksi" ;
Ess => "n" + a ;
Iness => "ss" + a ;
Elat => "st" + a ;
Illat => "sse" ; ---
Adess => "ll" + a ;
Ablat => "lt" + a ;
Allat => "lle" ;
Abess => "tt" + a
} ;
symbProperName : Str -> ProperName = \x ->
{s = table {
Nom => x ;
c => glue x (":" + caseEnding "a" c)
}
} ;
--2 Pronouns
--
-- Here we define personal and relative pronouns.
mkPronoun : (_,_,_,_,_ : Str) -> Number -> Person ->
{s : NPForm => Str ; a : Agr} =
\mina, minun, minua, minuna, minuun, n, p ->
let {
minu = Predef.tk 2 minuna ;
a = Predef.dp 1 minuna
} in
{s = table {
NPCase Nom => mina ;
NPCase Gen => minun ;
NPCase Part => minua ;
NPCase Transl => minu + "ksi" ;
NPCase Ess => minuna ;
NPCase Iness => minu + ("ss" + a) ;
NPCase Elat => minu + ("st" + a) ;
NPCase Illat => minuun ;
NPCase Adess => minu + ("ll" + a) ;
NPCase Ablat => minu + ("lt" + a) ;
NPCase Allat => minu + "lle" ;
NPCase Abess => minu + ("tt" + a) ;
NPAcc => Predef.tk 1 minun + "t"
} ;
a = {n = n ; p = p}
} ;
mkDemPronoun : (_,_,_,_,_ : Str) -> Number ->
{s : NPForm => Str ; a : Agr} =
\tuo, tuon, tuota, tuona, tuohon, n ->
let pro = mkPronoun tuo tuon tuota tuona tuohon n P3
in {
s = table {
NPAcc => tuo ;
c => pro.s ! c
} ;
a = pro.a
} ;
-- Determiners
mkDet : Number -> CommonNoun -> {
s1 : Case => Str ; -- minun kolme
s2 : Str ; -- -ni
n : Number ; -- Pl (agreement feature for verb)
isNum : Bool ; -- True (a numeral is present)
isPoss : Bool ; -- True (a possessive suffix is present)
isDef : Bool -- True (verb agrees in Pl, Nom is not Part)
} = \n, noun -> {
s1 = \\c => noun.s ! NCase n c ;
s2 = [] ;
n = n ;
isNum, isPoss = False ;
isDef = True --- does this hold for all new dets?
} ;
mkQuant : CommonNoun -> {
s1 : Number => Case => Str ;
s2 : Str ;
isPoss, isDef : Bool
} = \noun -> {
s1 = \\n,c => noun.s ! NCase n c ;
s2 = [] ;
isPoss = False ;
isDef = True --- does this hold for all new dets?
} ;
-- The relative pronoun, "joka", is inflected in case and number,
-- like common nouns, but it does not take possessive suffixes.
-- The inflextion shows a surprising similarity with "suo".
oper
relPron : Number => Case => Str =
let {jo = nhn (sSuo "jo")} in
table {
Sg => table {
Nom => "joka" ;
Gen => "jonka" ;
c => jo.s ! NCase Sg c
} ;
Pl => table {
Nom => "jotka" ;
c => "j" + (jo.s ! NCase Pl c)
}
} ;
caseTable : Number -> CommonNoun -> Case => Str = \n,cn ->
\\c => cn.s ! NCase n c ;
--2 Adjectives
--
-- For the comparison of adjectives, three noun declensions
-- are needed in the worst case.
mkAdjective : (_,_,_ : Adj) -> Adjective = \hyva,parempi,paras ->
{s = table {
Posit => hyva.s ;
Compar => parempi.s ;
Superl => paras.s
}
} ;
-- However, it is usually enough to give the positive declension and
-- the characteristic forms of comparative and superlative.
regAdjective : CommonNoun -> Str -> Str -> Adjective = \kiva, kivempaa, kivinta ->
mkAdjective
(noun2adj kiva)
(noun2adjComp False (nhn (sSuurempi kivempaa)))
(noun2adjComp False (nhn (sSuurin kivinta))) ;
regVerbH : Str -> VerbH = \soutaa ->
let
taa = Predef.dp 3 soutaa ;
juo = Predef.tk 2 soutaa ;
souda = weakGrade (init soutaa) ;
soudan = juo + "en" ;
o = Predef.dp 1 juo ;
a = last soutaa ;
u = ifTok Str a "a" "u" "y" ;
joi = Predef.tk 2 juo + (o + "i")
in
case taa of {
"it" + _ => vHarkita soutaa ;
("st" | "nn" | "rr" | "ll") + _ =>
vJuosta soutaa soudan (juo + o+u+"t") (juo + "t"+u) ;
_ + ("aa" | "ää") => vOttaa soutaa (souda + "n") ;
("o" | "u" | "y" | "ö") + ("da" | "dä") => vJuoda soutaa joi ;
("ata" | "ätä") => vOsata soutaa ;
_ => vHukkua soutaa souda
} ;
reg2VerbH : (soutaa,souti : Str) -> VerbH = \soutaa,souti ->
let
soudan = weakGrade (init soutaa) + "n" ;
soudin = weakGrade souti + "n" ;
souden = init souti + "en" ;
juo = Predef.tk 2 soutaa ;
o = Predef.dp 1 juo ;
u = ifTok Str (last soutaa) "a" "u" "y" ;
taa = Predef.dp 3 soutaa ;
in
case taa of {
"taa" | "tää" => vHuoltaa soutaa soudan souti soudin ;
"ata" | "ätä" => vPalkata soutaa souti ;
"ota" | "ötä" => vPudota soutaa souti ;
"sta" | "stä" => vJuosta soutaa souden (juo + o+u+"t") (juo + "t"+u) ;
_ + ("da" | "dä") => vJuoda soutaa souti ;
_ => regVerbH soutaa
} ;
reg3VerbH : (_,_,_ : Str) -> VerbH = \soutaa,soudan,souti ->
let
taa = Predef.dp 3 soutaa ;
souda = init soudan ;
juo = Predef.tk 2 soutaa ;
o = last juo ;
a = last taa ;
u = ifTok Str a "a" "u" "y" ;
soudin = weakGrade (init souti) + "in" ;
in case taa of {
"lla" | "llä" => vJuosta soutaa soudan (juo + o+u+"t") (juo + "t"+u) ;
"taa" | "tää" => vHuoltaa soutaa soudan souti soudin ;
_ => reg2VerbH soutaa souti
} ;
-- For "harppoa", "hukkua", "löytyä", with grade alternation.
vHukkua : (_,_ : Str) -> VerbH = \hukkua,huku ->
let {
a = Predef.dp 1 hukkua ;
hukku = Predef.tk 1 hukkua ;
u = Predef.dp 1 huku ;
i = case u of {
"e" | "i" => [] ;
_ => u
} ;
y = case a of {
"a" => "u" ;
_ => "y"
} ;
hukkui = init hukku + i + "i" ;
hukui = init huku + i + "i" ;
} in
mkVerbH
hukkua
(hukku + u)
(huku + "n")
(hukku + "v" + a + "t")
(hukku + (("k" + a) + a))
(huku + ((("t" + a) + a) + "n"))
(hukkui)
(hukui + "n")
(hukkui + "si")
(hukku + "n" + y + "t")
(huku + "tt" + y)
(huku + "t" + y + "t") ;
-- For cases with or without alternation: "sanoa", "valua", "kysyä".
vSanoa : Str -> VerbH = \sanoa ->
vHukkua sanoa (Predef.tk 1 sanoa) ;
---- vHukkua sanoa (weakGrade (Predef.tk 1 sanoa)) ;
---- The gfr file becomes 6* bigger if this change is done
-- For "ottaa", "käyttää", "löytää", "huoltaa", "hiihtää", "siirtää".
vHuoltaa : (_,_,_,_ : Str) -> VerbH = \ottaa,otan,otti,otin ->
let {
a = Predef.dp 1 ottaa ;
aa = a + a ;
u = case a of {"a" => "u" ; _ => "y"} ;
ota = Predef.tk 1 otan ;
otta = Predef.tk 1 ottaa ;
ote = Predef.tk 1 ota + "e"
} in
mkVerbH
ottaa
ottaa
otan
(otta + "v" + a + "t")
(otta + "k" + aa)
(ote + "t" + aa + "n")
otti
otin
(otta + "isi")
(otta + "n" + u + "t")
(ote + "tt" + u)
(ote + "t" + u + "n") ;
-- For cases where grade alternation is not affected by the imperfect "i".
vOttaa : (_,_ : Str) -> VerbH = \ottaa,otan ->
let
i = "i" ; --- wrong rule if_then_Str (pbool2bool (Predef.occurs "ou" ottaa)) "i" "oi"
in
vHuoltaa ottaa otan (Predef.tk 2 ottaa + i) (Predef.tk 2 otan + i + "n") ;
-- For "poistaa", "ryystää".
vPoistaa : Str -> VerbH = \poistaa ->
vOttaa poistaa ((Predef.tk 1 poistaa + "n")) ;
-- For "osata", "lisätä"; grade alternation is unpredictable, as seen
-- from "pelätä-pelkäsi" vs. "palata-palasi"
vOsata : Str -> VerbH = \osata ->
vPalkata osata (Predef.tk 2 osata + "si") ;
vPalkata : Str -> Str -> VerbH = \palkata,palkkasi ->
let
a = Predef.dp 1 palkata ;
palka = Predef.tk 2 palkata ;
palkka = Predef.tk 2 palkkasi ;
u = case a of {"a" => "u" ; _ => "y"}
in
mkVerbH
palkata
(palkka + a)
(palkka + (a + "n"))
(palkka + (((a + "v") + a) + "t"))
(palka + ((("t" + "k") + a) + a))
(palkata + (a + "n"))
(palkka + "si")
(palkka + "sin")
(palkka + "isi")
(palka + "nn" + u + "t")
(palka + "tt" + u)
(palka + "t" + u + "n") ;
vPudota : Str -> Str -> VerbH = \pudota, putosi ->
let
a = Predef.dp 1 pudota ;
pudo = Predef.tk 2 pudota ;
puto = Predef.tk 2 putosi ;
putoa = puto + a ;
u = case a of {"a" => "u" ; _ => "y"}
in
mkVerbH
pudota
(putoa + a)
(putoa + "n")
(putoa + "v" + a + "t")
(pudo + "tk" + a + a)
(pudota + a + "n")
(puto + "si")
(puto + "sin")
(puto + a + "isi")
(pudo + "nn" + u + "t")
(pudo + "tt" + u)
(pudo + "t" + u + "n") ;
vHarkita : Str -> VerbH = \harkita ->
let
a = Predef.dp 1 harkita ;
harki = Predef.tk 2 harkita ;
harkitse = harki + "tse" ;
harkitsi = harki + "tsi" ;
u = case a of {"a" => "u" ; _ => "y"}
in
mkVerbH
harkita
(harkitse + "e")
(harkitse + "n")
(harkitse + "v" + a + "t")
(harki + "tk"+ a + a)
(harkita + a + "n")
(harkitsi)
(harkitsi + "n")
(harkitsi + "si")
(harki + "nn" + u + "t")
(harki + "tt" + u)
(harki + "t" + u + "n") ;
----- tulla,tulee,tulen,tulevat,tulkaa,tullaan,tuli,tulin,tulisi,tullut,tultu,tullun
-- For "juosta", "piestä", "nousta", "rangaista", "kävellä", "surra", "panna".
vJuosta : (_,_,_,_ : Str) -> VerbH = \juosta,juoksen,juossut,juostu ->
let
a = Predef.dp 1 juosta ;
t = last (init juosta) ;
juokse = Predef.tk 1 juoksen ;
juoksi = Predef.tk 2 juoksen + "i" ;
juos = Predef.tk 2 juosta ;
juostun = ifTok Str t "t" (juostu + "n") (init juossut + "n") ;
in
mkVerbH
juosta
(juokse + "e")
juoksen
(juokse + (("v" + a) + "t"))
(juos + (("k" + a) + a))
(juosta + (a + "n"))
juoksi
(juoksi + "n")
(juoksi + "si")
juossut
juostu
juostun ;
-- For "juoda", "syödä", "viedä", "naida", "saada".
vJuoda : (_,_ : Str) -> VerbH = \juoda, joi ->
let
a = Predef.dp 1 juoda ;
juo = Predef.tk 2 juoda ;
u = case a of {"a" => "u" ; _ => "y"}
in
mkVerbH
juoda
juo
(juo + "n")
(juo + (("v" + a) + "t"))
(juo + (("k" + a) + a))
(juoda + (a + "n"))
joi
(joi + "n")
(joi + "si")
(juo + "n" + u + "t")
(juo + "t" + u)
(juo + "d" + u + "n") ;
} ;