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315 lines
11 KiB
Plaintext
315 lines
11 KiB
Plaintext
--2 Implementations of Words, with English as example
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concrete WordsEng of Words = SentencesEng **
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open
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SyntaxEng,
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ParadigmsEng,
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(L = LexiconEng),
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(P = ParadigmsEng),
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IrregEng,
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ExtraEng,
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Prelude in {
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lin
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-- Kinds; many of them are in the resource lexicon, others can be built by $mkN$.
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Apple = mkCN L.apple_N ;
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Beer = mkCN L.beer_N ;
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Bread = mkCN L.bread_N ;
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Cheese = mkCN (mkN "cheese") ;
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Chicken = mkCN (mkN "chicken") ;
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Coffee = mkCN (mkN "coffee") ;
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Fish = mkCN L.fish_N ;
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Meat = mkCN (mkN "meat") ;
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Milk = mkCN L.milk_N ;
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Pizza = mkCN (mkN "pizza") ;
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Salt = mkCN L.salt_N ;
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Tea = mkCN (mkN "tea") ;
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Water = mkCN L.water_N ;
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Wine = mkCN L.wine_N ;
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-- Properties; many of them are in the resource lexicon, others can be built by $mkA$.
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Bad = L.bad_A ;
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Boring = mkA "boring" ;
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Cheap = mkA "cheap" ;
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Cold = L.cold_A ;
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Delicious = mkA "delicious" ;
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Expensive = mkA "expensive" ;
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Fresh = mkA "fresh" ;
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Good = L.good_A ;
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Suspect = mkA "suspect" ;
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Warm = L.warm_A ;
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-- Places require different prepositions to express location; in some languages
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-- also the directional preposition varies, but in English we use $to$, as
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-- defined by $mkPlace$.
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Airport = mkPlace "airport" "at" ;
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AmusementPark = mkCompoundPlace "amusement" "park" "at" ;
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Bank = mkPlace "bank" "at" ;
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Bar = mkPlace "bar" "in" ;
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Cafeteria = mkPlace "canteen" "in" ;
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Center = mkPlace "center" "in" ;
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Cinema = mkPlace "cinema" "at" ;
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Church = mkPlace "church" "in" ;
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Disco = mkPlace "disco" "at" ;
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Hospital = mkPlace "hospital" "in" ;
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Hotel = mkPlace "hotel" "in" ;
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Museum = mkPlace "museum" "at" ;
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Park = mkPlace "park" "in" ;
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Parking = mkCompoundPlace "car" "park" "in" ;
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Pharmacy = mkPlace "pharmacy" "at" ;
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PostOffice = mkCompoundPlace "post" "office" "at" ;
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Pub = mkPlace "pub" "at" ;
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Restaurant = mkPlace "restaurant" "in" ;
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School = mkPlace "school" "at" ;
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Shop = mkPlace "shop" "at" ;
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Station = mkPlace "station" "at" ;
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Supermarket = mkPlace "supermarket" "at" ;
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Theatre = mkPlace "theatre" "at" ;
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Toilet = mkPlace "toilet" "in" ;
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University = mkPlace "university" "at" ;
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Zoo = mkPlace "zoo" "at" ;
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CitRestaurant cit = mkCNPlace (mkCN cit (mkN "restaurant")) in_Prep to_Prep ;
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-- Currencies; $crown$ is ambiguous between Danish and Swedish crowns.
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DanishCrown = mkCN (mkA "Danish") (mkN "crown") | mkCN (mkN "crown") ;
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Dollar = mkCN (mkN "dollar") ;
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Euro = mkCN (mkN "euro" "euros") ; -- to prevent euroes
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Lei = mkCN (mkN "leu" "lei") ;
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Leva = mkCN (mkN "lev") ;
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NorwegianCrown = mkCN (mkA "Norwegian") (mkN "crown") | mkCN (mkN "crown") ;
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Pound = mkCN (mkN "pound") ;
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Rouble = mkCN (mkN "rouble") ;
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Rupee = mkCN (mkN "rupee") ;
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SwedishCrown = mkCN (mkA "Swedish") (mkN "crown") | mkCN (mkN "crown") ;
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Zloty = mkCN (mkN "zloty" "zloty") ;
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Yuan = mkCN (mkN "yuan" "yuan") ;
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-- Nationalities
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Belgian = mkA "Belgian" ;
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Belgium = mkNP (mkPN "Belgium") ;
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Bulgarian = mkNat "Bulgarian" "Bulgaria" ;
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Catalan = mkNPNationality (mkNP (mkPN "Catalan")) (mkNP (mkPN "Catalonia")) (mkA "Catalonian") ;
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Chinese = mkNat "Chinese" "China" ;
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Danish = mkNat "Danish" "Denmark" ;
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Dutch = mkNPNationality (mkNP (mkPN "Dutch")) (mkNP the_Quant (mkN "Netherlands")) (mkA "Dutch") ;
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English = mkNat "English" "England" ;
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Finnish = mkNat "Finnish" "Finland" ;
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Flemish = mkNP (mkPN "Flemish") ;
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French = mkNat "French" "France" ;
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German = mkNat "German" "Germany" ;
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Hindi = mkNP (mkPN "Hindi") ;
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India = mkNP (mkPN "India") ;
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Indian = mkA "Indian" ;
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Italian = mkNat "Italian" "Italy" ;
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Norwegian = mkNat "Norwegian" "Norway" ;
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Polish = mkNat "Polish" "Poland" ;
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Romanian = mkNat "Romanian" "Romania" ;
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Russian = mkNat "Russian" "Russia" ;
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Spanish = mkNat "Spanish" "Spain" ;
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Swedish = mkNat "Swedish" "Sweden" ;
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-- Means of transportation
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Bike = mkTransport L.bike_N ;
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Bus = mkTransport (mkN "bus") ;
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Car = mkTransport L.car_N ;
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Ferry = mkTransport (mkN "ferry") ;
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Plane = mkTransport L.airplane_N ;
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Subway = mkTransport (mkN "subway") ;
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Taxi = mkTransport (mkN "taxi") ;
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Train = mkTransport (mkN "train") ;
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Tram = mkTransport (mkN "tram") ;
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ByFoot = P.mkAdv "by foot" ;
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-- Actions: the predication patterns are very often language-dependent.
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AHasAge p num = mkCl p.name (mkNP (mkNP num L.year_N) (ParadigmsEng.mkAdv "old"));
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AHasChildren p num = mkCl p.name have_V2 (mkNP num L.child_N) ;
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AHasRoom p num = mkCl p.name have_V2
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(mkNP (mkNP a_Det (mkN "room")) (SyntaxEng.mkAdv for_Prep (mkNP num (mkN "person")))) ;
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AHasTable p num = mkCl p.name have_V2
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(mkNP (mkNP a_Det (mkN "table")) (SyntaxEng.mkAdv for_Prep (mkNP num (mkN "person")))) ;
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AHasName p name = mkCl (nameOf p) name ;
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AHungry p = mkCl p.name (mkA "hungry") ;
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AIll p = mkCl p.name (mkA "ill") ;
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AKnow p = mkCl p.name IrregEng.know_V ;
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ALike p item = mkCl p.name (mkV2 (mkV "like")) item ;
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ALive p co = mkCl p.name (mkVP (mkVP (mkV "live")) (SyntaxEng.mkAdv in_Prep co)) ;
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ALove p q = mkCl p.name (mkV2 (mkV "love")) q.name ;
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AMarried p = mkCl p.name (mkA "married") ;
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AReady p = mkCl p.name (mkA "ready") ;
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AScared p = mkCl p.name (mkA "scared") ;
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ASpeak p lang = mkCl p.name (mkV2 IrregEng.speak_V) lang ;
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AThirsty p = mkCl p.name (mkA "thirsty") ;
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ATired p = mkCl p.name (mkA "tired") ;
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AUnderstand p = mkCl p.name IrregEng.understand_V ;
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AWant p obj = mkCl p.name (mkV2 (mkV "want")) obj ;
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AWantGo p place = mkCl p.name want_VV (mkVP (mkVP IrregEng.go_V) place.to) ;
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-- miscellaneous
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QWhatName p = mkQS (mkQCl (mkIComp whatSg_IP) (nameOf p)) ;
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-- QWhatName p = mkQS (mkQCl whatSg_IP (mkVP (nameOf p))) ;
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QWhatAge p = mkQS (mkQCl (ICompAP (mkAP L.old_A)) p.name) ;
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HowMuchCost item = mkQS (mkQCl how8much_IAdv (mkCl item IrregEng.cost_V)) ;
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ItCost item price = mkCl item (mkV2 IrregEng.cost_V) price ;
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PropOpen p = mkCl p.name open_Adv ;
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PropClosed p = mkCl p.name closed_Adv ;
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PropOpenDate p d = mkCl p.name (mkVP (mkVP open_Adv) d) ;
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PropClosedDate p d = mkCl p.name (mkVP (mkVP closed_Adv) d) ;
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PropOpenDay p d = mkCl p.name (mkVP (mkVP open_Adv) d.habitual) ;
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PropClosedDay p d = mkCl p.name (mkVP (mkVP closed_Adv) d.habitual) ;
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-- Building phrases from strings is complicated: the solution is to use
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-- mkText : Text -> Text -> Text ;
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PSeeYouDate d = mkText (lin Text (ss ("see you"))) (mkPhrase (mkUtt d)) ;
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PSeeYouPlace p = mkText (lin Text (ss ("see you"))) (mkPhrase (mkUtt p.at)) ;
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PSeeYouPlaceDate p d =
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mkText (lin Text (ss ("see you")))
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(mkText (mkPhrase (mkUtt p.at)) (mkPhrase (mkUtt d))) ;
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-- Relations are expressed as "my wife" or "my son's wife", as defined by $xOf$
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-- below. Languages without productive genitives must use an equivalent of
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-- "the wife of my son" for non-pronouns.
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Wife = xOf sing (mkN "wife") ;
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Husband = xOf sing (mkN "husband") ;
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Son = xOf sing (mkN "son") ;
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Daughter = xOf sing (mkN "daughter") ;
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Children = xOf plur L.child_N ;
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-- week days
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Monday = mkDay "Monday" ;
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Tuesday = mkDay "Tuesday" ;
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Wednesday = mkDay "Wednesday" ;
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Thursday = mkDay "Thursday" ;
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Friday = mkDay "Friday" ;
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Saturday = mkDay "Saturday" ;
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Sunday = mkDay "Sunday" ;
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Tomorrow = P.mkAdv "tomorrow" ;
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-- modifiers of places
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TheBest = mkSuperl L.good_A ;
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TheClosest = mkSuperl L.near_A ;
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TheCheapest = mkSuperl (mkA "cheap") ;
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TheMostExpensive = mkSuperl (mkA "expensive") ;
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TheMostPopular = mkSuperl (mkA "popular") ;
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TheWorst = mkSuperl L.bad_A ;
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SuperlPlace sup p = placeNP sup p ;
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-- transports
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HowFar place = mkQS (mkQCl far_IAdv place.name) ;
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HowFarFrom x y =
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mkQS (mkQCl far_IAdv (mkCl y.name (SyntaxEng.mkAdv from_Prep x.name))) ;
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HowFarFromBy x y t =
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mkQS (mkQCl far_IAdv (mkCl y.name (SyntaxEng.mkAdv from_Prep (mkNP x.name t)))) ;
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HowFarBy y t = mkQS (mkQCl far_IAdv (mkCl y.name t)) ;
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WhichTranspPlace trans place =
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mkQS (mkQCl (mkIP which_IDet trans.name) (mkVP (mkVP L.go_V) place.to)) ;
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IsTranspPlace trans place =
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mkQS (mkQCl (mkCl (mkCN trans.name place.to))) ;
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-- auxiliaries
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oper
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mkNat : Str -> Str -> NPNationality = \nat,co ->
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mkNPNationality (mkNP (mkPN nat)) (mkNP (mkPN co)) (mkA nat) ;
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mkDay : Str -> {name : NP ; point : Adv ; habitual : Adv} = \d ->
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let day = mkNP (mkPN d) in
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mkNPDay day (SyntaxEng.mkAdv on_Prep day)
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(SyntaxEng.mkAdv on_Prep (mkNP a_Quant plNum (mkCN (mkN d)))) ;
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mkCompoundPlace : Str -> Str -> Str -> {name : CN ; at : Prep ; to : Prep; isPl : Bool} = \comp, p, i ->
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mkCNPlace (mkCN (P.mkN comp (mkN p))) (P.mkPrep i) to_Prep ;
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mkPlace : Str -> Str -> {name : CN ; at : Prep ; to : Prep; isPl : Bool} = \p,i ->
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mkCNPlace (mkCN (mkN p)) (P.mkPrep i) to_Prep ;
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open_Adv = P.mkAdv "open" ;
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closed_Adv = P.mkAdv "closed" ;
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xOf : GNumber -> N -> NPPerson -> NPPerson = \n,x,p ->
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relativePerson n (mkCN x) (\a,b,c -> mkNP (GenNP b) a c) p ;
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nameOf : NPPerson -> NP = \p -> (xOf sing (mkN "name") p).name ;
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mkTransport : N -> {name : CN ; by : Adv} = \n -> {
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name = mkCN n ;
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by = SyntaxEng.mkAdv by8means_Prep (mkNP n)
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} ;
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mkSuperl : A -> Det = \a -> SyntaxEng.mkDet the_Art (SyntaxEng.mkOrd a) ;
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far_IAdv = ExtraEng.IAdvAdv (ss "far") ;
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--------------------------------------------------
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-- New 30/11/2011 AR
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--------------------------------------------------
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lin
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Thai = mkNat "Thai" "Thailand" ;
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Baht = mkCN (mkN "baht" "baht") ;
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Rice = mkCN (mkN "rice") ;
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Pork = mkCN (mkN "pork") ;
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Beef = mkCN (mkN "beef") ;
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Egg = mkCN L.egg_N ;
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Noodles = mkCN (mkN "noodle") ;
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Shrimps = mkCN (mkN "shrimp") ;
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Chili = mkCN (mkN "chili") ;
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Garlic = mkCN (mkN "garlic") ;
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Durian = mkCN (mkN "durian") ;
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Mango = mkCN (mkN "mango") ;
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Pineapple = mkCN (mkN "pineapple") ;
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Coke = mkCN (mkN "coke") ;
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IceCream = mkCN (mkN "ice cream") ;
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Salad = mkCN (mkN "salad") ;
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OrangeJuice = mkCN (mkN "orange juice") ;
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Lemonade = mkCN (mkN "lemonade") ;
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Beach = mkPlace "beach" "on" ;
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ItsRaining = mkCl (progressiveVP (mkVP L.rain_V0)) ;
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ItsCold = mkCl (mkVP L.cold_A) ;
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ItsWarm = mkCl (mkVP L.warm_A) ;
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ItsWindy = mkCl (mkVP (P.mkA "windy")) ;
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SunShine = mkCl (mkNP the_Det L.sun_N) (progressiveVP (mkVP shine_V)) ;
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Smoke = mkVP (P.mkV "smoke") ;
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ADoctor = mkProfession (mkN "doctor") ;
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AProfessor = mkProfession (mkN "professor") ;
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ALawyer = mkProfession (mkN "lawyer") ;
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AEngineer = mkProfession (mkN "engineer") ;
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ATeacher = mkProfession (mkN "teacher") ;
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ACook = mkProfession (mkN "cook") ;
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AStudent = mkProfession (mkN "student") ;
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ABusinessman = mkProfession (mkN "businessman" "businessmen") ;
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oper
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mkProfession : N -> NPPerson -> Cl = \n,p -> mkCl p.name n ;
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}
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