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gf-core/lib/next-resource/latin/ResLat.gf
aarne d9b6bdaf1e latin adjectives and determiners
2008-09-18 13:29:53 +00:00

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--# -path=.:../abstract:../common:../../prelude
--1 Latlish auxiliary operations.
resource ResLat = ParamX ** open Prelude in {
param
Gender = Masc | Fem | Neutr ;
Case = Nom | Acc | Gen | Dat | Abl | Voc ;
-- Degree = DPos | DComp | DSup ;
oper
Noun : Type = {s : Number => Case => Str ; g : Gender} ;
Adjective : Type = {s : Gender => Number => Case => Str} ;
-- worst case
mkNoun : (n1,_,_,_,_,_,_,_,_,n10 : Str) -> Gender -> Noun =
\sn,sa,sg,sd,sab,sv,pn,pa,pg,pd, g -> {
s = table {
Sg => table {
Nom => sn ;
Acc => sa ;
Gen => sg ;
Dat => sd ;
Abl => sab ;
Voc => sv
} ;
Pl => table {
Nom | Voc => pn ;
Acc => pa ;
Gen => pg ;
Dat | Abl => pd
}
} ;
g = g
} ;
-- declensions
noun1 : Str -> Noun = \mensa ->
let
mensae = mensa + "a" ;
mensis = init mensa + "is" ;
in
mkNoun
mensa (mensa +"m") mensae mensae mensa mensa
mensae (mensa + "s") (mensa + "rum") mensis
Fem ;
noun2us : Str -> Noun = \servus ->
let
serv = Predef.tk 2 servus ;
servum = serv + "um" ;
servi = serv + "i" ;
servo = serv + "o" ;
in
mkNoun
servus servum servi servo servo (serv + "e")
servi (serv + "os") (serv + "orum") (serv + "is")
Masc ;
noun2er : Str -> Noun = \puer ->
let
puerum = puer + "um" ;
pueri = puer + "i" ;
puero = puer + "o" ;
in
mkNoun
puer puerum pueri puero puero (puer + "e")
pueri (puer + "os") (puer + "orum") (puer + "is")
Masc ;
noun2um : Str -> Noun = \bellum ->
let
bell = Predef.tk 2 bellum ;
belli = bell + "i" ;
bello = bell + "o" ;
bella = bell + "a" ;
in
mkNoun
bellum bellum belli bello bello (bell + "e")
bella bella (bell + "orum") (bell + "is")
Neutr ;
-- smart paradigm for declensions 1&2
noun12 : Str -> Noun = \verbum ->
case verbum of {
_ + "a" => noun1 verbum ;
_ + "us" => noun2us verbum ;
_ + "um" => noun2um verbum ;
_ + "er" => noun2er verbum ;
_ => Predef.error ("noun12 does not apply to" ++ verbum)
} ;
noun3c : Str -> Str -> Gender -> Noun = \rex,regis,g ->
let
reg = Predef.tk 2 regis ;
rege : Str = case rex of {
_ + "e" => reg + "i" ;
_ + ("al" | "ar") => rex + "i" ;
_ => reg + "e"
} ;
regemes : Str * Str = case g of {
Neutr => <rex,reg + "a"> ;
_ => <reg + "em", reg + "es">
} ;
in
mkNoun
rex regemes.p1 (reg + "is") (reg + "i") rege rex
regemes.p2 regemes.p2 (reg + "um") (reg + "ibus")
g ;
noun3 : Str -> Noun = \labor ->
case labor of {
_ + "r" => noun3c labor (labor + "is") Masc ;
fl + "os" => noun3c labor (fl + "oris") Masc ;
lim + "es" => noun3c labor (lim + "itis") Masc ;
cod + "ex" => noun3c labor (cod + "icis") Masc ;
poem + "a" => noun3c labor (poem + "atis") Neutr ;
calc + "ar" => noun3c labor (calc + "aris") Neutr ;
mar + "e" => noun3c labor (mar + "is") Neutr ;
car + "men" => noun3c labor (car + "minis") Neutr ;
rob + "ur" => noun3c labor (rob + "oris") Neutr ;
temp + "us" => noun3c labor (temp + "oris") Neutr ;
vers + "io" => noun3c labor (vers + "ionis") Fem ;
imag + "o" => noun3c labor (imag + "inis") Fem ;
ae + "tas" => noun3c labor (ae + "tatis") Fem ;
vo + "x" => noun3c labor (vo + "cis") Fem ;
pa + "rs" => noun3c labor (pa + "rtis") Fem ;
cut + "is" => noun3c labor (cut + "is") Fem ;
urb + "s" => noun3c labor (urb + "is") Fem ;
_ => Predef.error ("noun3 does not apply to" ++ labor)
} ;
noun4us : Str -> Noun = \fructus ->
let
fructu = init fructus ;
fruct = init fructu
in
mkNoun
fructus (fructu + "m") fructus (fructu + "i") fructu fructus
fructus fructus (fructu + "um") (fruct + "ibus")
Masc ;
noun4u : Str -> Noun = \cornu ->
let
corn = init cornu ;
cornua = cornu + "a"
in
mkNoun
cornu cornu (cornu + "s") (cornu + "i") cornu cornu
cornua cornua (cornu + "um") (corn + "ibus")
Neutr ;
noun5 : Str -> Noun = \res ->
let
re = init res ;
rei = re + "i"
in
mkNoun
res (re+ "m") rei rei re res
res res (re + "rum") (re + "bus")
Fem ;
-- to change the default gender
nounWithGen : Gender -> Noun -> Noun = \g,n ->
{s = n.s ; g = g} ;
-- smart paradigms
noun_ngg : Str -> Str -> Gender -> Noun = \verbum,verbi,g ->
let s : Noun = case <verbum,verbi> of {
<_ + "a", _ + "ae"> => noun1 verbum ;
<_ + "us", _ + "i"> => noun2us verbum ;
<_ + "um", _ + "i"> => noun2um verbum ;
<_ + "er", _ + "i"> => noun2er verbum ;
<_ + "us", _ + "us"> => noun4us verbum ;
<_ + "u", _ + "us"> => noun4u verbum ;
<_ + "es", _ + "ei"> => noun5 verbum ;
_ => noun3c verbum verbi g
}
in
nounWithGen g s ;
noun : Str -> Noun = \verbum ->
case verbum of {
_ + "a" => noun1 verbum ;
_ + "us" => noun2us verbum ;
_ + "um" => noun2um verbum ;
_ + "er" => noun2er verbum ;
_ + "u" => noun4u verbum ;
_ + "es" => noun5 verbum ;
_ => noun3 verbum
} ;
-- adjectives
mkAdjective : (_,_,_ : Noun) -> Adjective = \bonus,bona,bonum -> {
s = table {
Masc => bonus.s ;
Fem => bona.s ;
Neutr => bonum.s
}
} ;
adj12 : Str -> Adjective = \bonus ->
let
bon : Str = case bonus of {
pulch + "er" => pulch + "r" ;
bon + "us" => bon ;
_ => Predef.error ("adj12 does not apply to" ++ bonus)
}
in
mkAdjective (noun12 bonus) (noun1 (bon + "a")) (noun2um (bon + "um")) ;
adj3x : (_,_ : Str) -> Adjective = \acer,acris ->
let
ac = Predef.tk 2 acer ;
acrise : Str * Str = case acer of {
_ + "er" => <ac + "ris", ac + "re"> ;
_ + "is" => <acer , ac + "e"> ;
_ => <acer , acer>
}
in
mkAdjective
(noun3adj acer acris Masc)
(noun3adj acrise.p1 acris Fem)
(noun3adj acrise.p2 acris Neutr) ;
noun3adj : Str -> Str -> Gender -> Noun = \audax,audacis,g ->
let
audac = Predef.tk 2 audacis ;
audacem = case g of {Neutr => audax ; _ => audac + "em"} ;
audaces = case g of {Neutr => audac +"ia" ; _ => audac + "es"} ;
audaci = audac + "i" ;
in
mkNoun
audax audacem (audac + "is") audaci audaci audax
audaces audaces (audac + "ium") (audac + "ibus")
g ;
-- smart paradigm
adj123 : Str -> Str -> Adjective = \bonus,boni ->
case <bonus,boni> of {
<_ + ("us" | "er"), _ + "i"> => adj12 bonus ;
<_ + ("us" | "er"), _ + "is"> => adj3x bonus boni ;
<_ , _ + "is"> => adj3x bonus boni ;
_ => Predef.error ("adj123: not applicable to" ++ bonus ++ boni)
} ;
adj : Str -> Adjective = \bonus ->
case bonus of {
_ + ("us" | "er") => adj12 bonus ;
facil + "is" => adj3x bonus bonus ;
feli + "x" => adj3x bonus (feli + "cis") ;
_ => adj3x bonus (bonus + "is") ---- any example?
} ;
-- verbs
param
VActForm = VAct VAnter VTense Number Person ;
VPassForm = VPass VTense Number Person ;
VInfForm = VInfActPres | VInfActPerf ;
VImpForm = VImpPres Number | VImpFut2 Number | VImpFut3 Number ;
VGerund = VGenAcc | VGenGen |VGenDat | VGenAbl ;
VSupine = VSupAcc | VSupAbl ;
VAnter = VSim | VAnt ;
VTense = VPres VMood | VImpf VMood | VFut ;
VMood = VInd | VConj ;
oper
Verb : Type = {
act : VActForm => Str ;
-- pass : VPassForm => Str ;
inf : VAnter => Str ;
-- imp : VImpForm => Str ;
-- ger : VGerund => Str ;
-- sup : VSupine => Str ;
-- partActPres : Adjective ;
-- partActFut : Adjective ;
-- partPassPerf : Adjective ;
-- partPassFut : Adjective ;
} ;
mkVerb :
(cela,cele,celab,celo,celare,celavi,celatus,celabo,celabunt,celabi : Str)
-> Verb =
\cela,cele,celab,celo,celare,celavi,celatus,celabo,celabunt,celabi ->
let
celav = init celavi
in {
act = table {
VAct VSim (VPres VInd) Sg P1 => celo ;
VAct VSim (VPres VInd) n p => cela + actPresEnding n p ;
VAct VSim (VPres VConj) n p => cele + actPresEnding n p ;
VAct VSim (VImpf VInd) n p => celab + "ba" + actPresEnding n p ;
VAct VSim (VImpf VConj) n p => celare + actPresEnding n p ;
VAct VSim VFut Sg P1 => celabo ;
VAct VSim VFut Pl P3 => celabunt ;
VAct VSim VFut n p => celabi + actPresEnding n p ;
VAct VAnt (VPres VInd) Pl P3 => celav + "erunt" ;
VAct VAnt (VPres VInd) n p => celavi + actPerfEnding n p ;
VAct VAnt (VPres VConj) n p => celav + "eri" + actPresEnding n p ;
VAct VAnt (VImpf VInd) n p => celav + "era" + actPresEnding n p ;
VAct VAnt (VImpf VConj) n p => celav + "isse" + actPresEnding n p ;
VAct VAnt VFut Sg P1 => celav + "ero" ;
VAct VAnt VFut n p => celav + "eri" + actPresEnding n p
} ;
inf = table {
VSim => celare ;
VAnt => celav + "isse"
}
} ;
actPresEnding : Number -> Person -> Str =
useEndingTable <"m", "s", "t", "mus", "tis", "nt"> ;
actPerfEnding : Number -> Person -> Str =
useEndingTable <"", "sti", "t", "mus", "stis", "erunt"> ;
useEndingTable : (Str*Str*Str*Str*Str*Str) -> Number -> Person -> Str =
\es,n,p -> case n of {
Sg => case p of {
P1 => es.p1 ;
P2 => es.p2 ;
P3 => es.p3
} ;
Pl => case p of {
P1 => es.p4 ;
P2 => es.p5 ;
P3 => es.p6
}
} ;
esse_V : Verb =
let
esse = mkVerb "es" "si" "era" "sum" "esse" "fui" "*futus"
"ero" "erunt" "eri" ;
in {
act = table {
VAct VSim (VPres VInd) Sg P2 => "es" ;
VAct VSim (VPres VInd) Pl P1 => "sumus" ;
VAct VSim (VPres VInd) Pl P3 => "sunt" ;
v => esse.act ! v
} ;
inf = esse.inf
} ;
verb1 : Str -> Verb = \celare ->
let
cela = Predef.tk 2 celare ;
cel = init cela ;
celo = cel + "o" ;
cele = cel + "e" ;
celavi = cela + "vi" ;
celatus = cela + "tus" ;
in mkVerb cela cele cela celo celare celavi celatus
(cela + "bo") (cela + "bunt") (cela + "bi") ;
verb2 : Str -> Verb = \habere ->
let
habe = Predef.tk 2 habere ;
hab = init habe ;
habeo = habe + "o" ;
habea = habe + "a" ;
habui = hab + "ui" ;
habitus = hab + "itus" ;
in mkVerb habe habea habe habeo habere habui habitus
(habe + "bo") (habe + "bunt") (habe + "bi") ;
verb3 : (_,_,_ : Str) -> Verb = \gerere,gessi,gestus ->
let
gere = Predef.tk 2 gerere ;
ger = init gere ;
gero = ger + "o" ;
geri = ger + "i" ;
gera = ger + "a" ;
in mkVerb geri gera gere gero gerere gessi gestus
(ger + "am") (ger + "ent") gere ;
verb3i : (_,_,_ : Str) -> Verb = \iacere,ieci,iactus ->
let
iac = Predef.tk 3 iacere ;
iaco = iac + "io" ;
iaci = iac + "i" ;
iacie = iac + "ie" ;
iacia = iac + "ia" ;
in mkVerb iaci iacia iacie iaco iacere ieci iactus
(iac + "iam") (iac + "ient") iacie ;
verb4 : (_,_,_ : Str) -> Verb = \sentire,sensi,sensus ->
let
senti = Predef.tk 2 sentire ;
sentio = senti + "o" ;
sentia = senti + "a" ;
sentie = senti + "e" ;
in mkVerb senti sentia sentie sentio sentire sensi sensus
(senti + "am") (senti + "ent") sentie ;
-- smart paradigms
verb_pppi : (iacio,ieci,iactus,iacere : Str) -> Verb =
\iacio,ieci,iactus,iacere ->
case iacere of {
_ + "are" => verb1 iacere ;
_ + "ire" => verb4 iacere ieci iactus ;
_ + "ere" => case iacio of {
_ + "eo" => verb2 iacere ;
_ + "io" => verb3i iacere ieci iactus ;
_ => verb3 iacere ieci iactus
} ;
_ => Predef.error ("verb_pppi: illegal infinitive form" ++ iacere)
} ;
verb : (iacere : Str) -> Verb =
\iacere ->
case iacere of {
_ + "are" => verb1 iacere ;
_ + "ire" => let iaci = Predef.tk 2 iacere
in verb4 iacere (iaci + "vi") (iaci + "tus") ;
_ + "ere" => verb2 iacere ;
_ => Predef.error ("verb: illegal infinitive form" ++ iacere)
} ;
-- pronouns
Pronoun : Type = {
s : Case => Str ;
g : Gender ;
n : Number ;
p : Person ;
} ;
mkPronoun : (_,_,_,_,_ : Str) -> Gender -> Number -> Person -> Pronoun =
\ego,me,mei,mihi,mee,g,n,p -> {
s = pronForms ego me mei mihi mee ;
g = g ;
n = n ;
p = p
} ;
pronForms : (_,_,_,_,_ : Str) -> Case => Str =
\ego,me,mei,mihi,mee -> table Case [ego ; me ; mei ; mihi ; mee ; ego] ;
personalPronoun : Gender -> Number -> Person -> Pronoun = \g,n,p -> {
s = case <g,n,p> of {
<_,Sg,P1> => pronForms "ego" "me" "mei" "mihi" "me" ;
<_,Sg,P2> => pronForms "tu" "te" "tui" "tibi" "te" ;
<_,Pl,P1> => pronForms "nos" "nos" "nostri" "nobis" "nobis" ; --- nostrum
<_,Pl,P2> => pronForms "vos" "vos" "vestri" "vobis" "vobis" ; --- vestrum
<Masc, Sg,P3> => pronForms "is" "eum" "eius" "ei" "eo" ;
<Fem, Sg,P3> => pronForms "ea" "eam" "eius" "ei" "ea" ;
<Neutr,Sg,P3> => pronForms "id" "id" "eius" "ei" "eo" ;
<Masc, Pl,P3> => pronForms "ii" "eos" "eorum" "iis" "iis" ;
<Fem, Pl,P3> => pronForms "ii" "eas" "earum" "iis" "iis" ;
<Neutr,Pl,P3> => pronForms "ea" "ea" "eorum" "iis" "iis"
} ;
g = g ;
n = n ;
p = p
} ;
Preposition : Type = {s : Str ; c : Case} ;
VP : Type = {
fin : VActForm => Str ;
inf : VAnter => Str ;
obj : Str ;
adj : Gender => Number => Str
} ;
VPSlash = VP ** {c2 : Preposition} ;
predV : Verb -> VP = \v -> {
fin = v.act ;
inf = v.inf ;
obj = [] ;
adj = \\_,_ => []
} ;
predV2 : (Verb ** {c : Preposition}) -> VPSlash = \v -> predV v ** {c2 = v.c} ;
appPrep : Preposition -> (Case => Str) -> Str = \c,s -> c.s ++ s ! c.c ;
insertObj : Str -> VP -> VP = \obj,vp -> {
fin = vp.fin ;
inf = vp.inf ;
obj = obj ++ vp.obj ;
adj = vp.adj
} ;
insertAdj : (Gender => Number => Case => Str) -> VP -> VP = \adj,vp -> {
fin = vp.fin ;
inf = vp.inf ;
obj = vp.obj ;
adj = \\g,n => adj ! g ! n ! Nom ++ vp.adj ! g ! n
} ;
Clause = {s : VAnter => VTense => Polarity => Str} ;
mkClause : Pronoun -> VP -> Clause = \np,vp -> {
s = \\a,t,p => np.s ! Nom ++ vp.obj ++ vp.adj ! np.g ! np.n ++ negation p ++
vp.fin ! VAct a t np.n np.p
} ;
negation : Polarity -> Str = \p -> case p of {
Pos => [] ;
Neg => "non"
} ;
-- determiners
Determiner : Type = {
s,sp : Gender => Case => Str ;
n : Number
} ;
Quantifier : Type = {
s,sp : Number => Gender => Case => Str ;
} ;
mkQuantifG : (_,_,_,_,_ : Str) -> (_,_,_,_ : Str) -> (_,_,_ : Str) ->
Gender => Case => Str =
\mn,ma,mg,md,mab, fno,fa,fg,fab, nn,ng,nab -> table {
Masc => pronForms mn ma mg md mab ;
Fem => pronForms fno fa fg md fab ;
Neutr => pronForms nn nn ng md nab
} ;
mkQuantifier : (sg,pl : Gender => Case => Str) -> Quantifier = \sg,pl ->
let ssp = table {Sg => sg ; Pl => pl}
in {
s = ssp ;
sp = ssp
} ;
hic_Quantifier = mkQuantifier
(mkQuantifG
"hic" "hunc" "huius" "huic" "hoc" "haec" "hanc" "huius" "hac" "hoc" "huius" "hoc")
(mkQuantifG
"hi" "hos" "horum" "his" "his" "hae" "has" "harum" "his" "hocec" "horum" "his")
;
}
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