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gf-core/lib/src/hungarian/ResHun.gf
2012-03-30 09:22:52 +00:00

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--# -path=.:../abstract:../common:../../prelude
--1 Hungarian auxiliary operations.
-- This module contains operations that are needed to make the
-- resource syntax work.
resource ResHun = ParamX ** open Prelude in
{
flags
optimize=noexpand ;
coding = utf8 ;
-- Some parameters, such as $Number$, are inherited from $ParamX$.
--
--2 For $Noun$
--
-- This is case as needed when inflecting nouns.
--
param
Case = Nom | Acc | Dat | Ins | Ess | Tra | Cau
| Ill | Sub | All | Ine | Sup | Ade | Ela
| Del | Abl | Ter | For | Tem
;
Harm = H_a | H_e | H_o ;
oper
Noun = {s : Number => Case => Str} ;
endCase : Case -> HarmForms = \c -> case c of {
Nom => harm1 [] ;
Acc => harm3 "ot" "et" "öt" ;
Dat => harm "nak" "nek" ;
Ins => harm "al" "el" ;
Ess => harm "stul" "stül" ;
Tra => harm "á" "é" ;
Cau => harm1 "ért" ;
Ill => harm "ba" "be" ;
Sub => harm "ra" "re" ;
All => harm3 "hoz" "hez" "höz" ;
Ine => harm "ban" "ben" ;
Sup => harm3 "on" "en" "ön" ;
Ade => harm "nál" "nél" ;
Ela => harm "ból" "ből" ;
Del => harm "ról" "ről" ;
Abl => harm "tól" "től" ;
Ter => harm1 "ig" ;
For => harm1 "ként" ;
Tem => harm1 "kor"
} ;
endNumber : Number -> HarmForms = \n -> case n of {
Sg => harm1 [] ;
Pl => harm3 "ok" "ek" "ök"
} ;
harm3 : Str -> Str -> Str -> HarmForms = \a,e,o -> <a,e,o> ;
harm : Str -> Str -> HarmForms = \a,e -> harm3 a e e ;
harm1 : Str -> HarmForms = \i -> harm i i ;
getHarm : Str -> Harm = \s -> case s of {
_ + ("a" | "á" | "o" | "ó" | "u" | "ú") + _ => H_a ;
_ + ("ö" | "ő" | "ü") + _ => H_o ;
_ => H_e
} ;
HarmForms : Type = Str * Str * Str ;
useHarm : Harm -> HarmForms -> Str = \h,ss -> case h of {
H_a => ss.p1 ;
H_e => ss.p2 ;
H_o => ss.p3
} ;
putHarmEnding : HarmForms -> Str -> Str = \hs,w ->
w + useHarm (getHarm w) hs ;
regNoun : Str -> Noun = \w -> {
s = \\n,c =>
let h = getHarm w
in
w + useHarm h (endNumber n) + useHarm h (endCase c)
} ;
--
-- param
-- Agr = AgP1 Number | AgP2 Number | AgP3Sg Gender | AgP3Pl ;
--
-- param
-- Gender = Neutr | Masc | Fem ;
--
--
----2 For $Verb$
--
---- Only these five forms are needed for open-lexicon verbs.
--
-- param
-- VForm =
-- VInf
-- | VPres
-- | VPPart
-- | VPresPart
-- | VPast --# notpresent
-- ;
--
---- Auxiliary verbs have special negative forms.
--
-- VVForm =
-- VVF VForm
-- | VVPresNeg
-- | VVPastNeg --# notpresent
-- ;
--
---- The order of sentence is needed already in $VP$.
--
-- Order = ODir | OQuest ;
--
---- The type of complement of a VV
--
-- VVType = VVAux | VVInf | VVPresPart ; -- can do / try to do / start doing
--
----2 For $Adjective$
--
-- AForm = AAdj Degree Case | AAdv ;
--
----2 For $Relative$
--
-- RAgr = RNoAg | RAg Agr ;
-- RCase = RPrep Gender | RC Gender NPCase ;
--
----2 For $Numeral$
--
-- CardOrd = NCard | NOrd ;
-- DForm = unit | teen | ten ;
--
----2 Transformations between parameter types
--
-- oper
-- toAgr : Number -> Person -> Gender -> Agr = \n,p,g ->
-- case p of {
-- P1 => AgP1 n ;
-- P2 => AgP2 n ;
-- P3 => case n of {
-- Sg => AgP3Sg g ;
-- Pl => AgP3Pl
-- }
-- } ;
--
-- fromAgr : Agr -> {n : Number ; p : Person ; g : Gender} = \a -> case a of {
-- AgP1 n => {n = n ; p = P1 ; g = Masc} ;
-- AgP2 n => {n = n ; p = P2 ; g = Masc} ;
-- AgP3Pl => {n = Pl ; p = P3 ; g = Masc} ;
-- AgP3Sg g => {n = Sg ; p = P3 ; g = g}
-- } ;
--
-- agrP3 : Number -> Agr = \n -> agrgP3 n Neutr ;
--
-- agrgP3 : Number -> Gender -> Agr = \n,g -> toAgr n P3 g ;
--
-- conjAgr : Agr -> Agr -> Agr = \a0,b0 ->
-- let a = fromAgr a0 ; b = fromAgr b0
-- in
-- toAgr
-- (conjNumber a.n b.n)
-- (conjPerson a.p b.p) a.g ;
--
---- For $Lex$.
--
---- For each lexical category, here are the worst-case constructors.
--
-- mkNoun : (_,_,_,_ : Str) -> {s : Number => Case => Str} =
-- \man,mans,men,mens -> {
-- s = table {
-- Sg => table {
-- Gen => mans ;
-- _ => man
-- } ;
-- Pl => table {
-- Gen => mens ;
-- _ => men
-- }
-- }
-- } ;
--
-- mkAdjective : (_,_,_,_ : Str) -> {s : AForm => Str; lock_A : {}} =
-- \good,better,best,well -> lin A {
-- s = table {
-- AAdj Posit c => (regGenitiveS good) ! c ;
-- AAdj Compar c => (regGenitiveS better) ! c ;
-- AAdj Superl c => (regGenitiveS best) ! c ;
-- AAdv => well
-- }
-- } ;
--
-- mkVerb : (_,_,_,_,_ : Str) -> Verb =
-- \go,goes,went,gone,going -> {
-- s = table {
-- VInf => go ;
-- VPres => goes ;
-- VPast => went ; --# notpresent
-- VPPart => gone ;
-- VPresPart => going
-- } ;
-- isRefl = False
-- } ;
--
-- mkIP : (i,me,my : Str) -> Number -> {s : NPCase => Str ; n : Number} =
-- \i,me,my,n -> let who = mkNP i me my n P3 Neutr in {
-- s = who.s ;
-- n = n
-- } ;
--
-- mkNP : (i,me,my : Str) -> Number -> Person -> Gender ->
-- {s : NPCase => Str ; a : Agr} = \i,me,my,n,p,g ->
-- { s = table {
-- NCase Nom => i ;
-- NPAcc => me ;
-- NCase Gen => my
-- } ;
-- a = toAgr n p g ;
-- };
--
-- regNP : Str -> Number -> {s : NPCase => Str ; a : Agr} = \that,n ->
-- mkNP that that (that + "'s") n P3 Neutr ;
--
-- regGenitiveS : Str -> Case => Str = \s ->
-- table { Gen => genitiveS s; _ => s } ;
--
-- genitiveS : Str -> Str = \dog ->
-- case last dog of {
-- "s" => dog + "'" ;
-- _ => dog + "'s"
-- };
--
---- We have just a heuristic definition of the indefinite article.
---- There are lots of exceptions: consonantic "e" ("euphemism"), consonantic
---- "o" ("one-sided"), vocalic "u" ("umbrella").
--
-- artIndef = pre {
-- "eu" | "Eu" | "uni" | "up" => "a" ;
-- "un" => "an" ;
-- "a" | "e" | "i" | "o" | "A" | "E" | "I" | "O" => "an" ;
-- "SMS" | "sms" => "an" ; ---
-- _ => "a"
-- } ;
--
-- artDef = "the" ;
--
---- For $Verb$.
--
-- Verb : Type = {
-- s : VForm => Str ;
-- isRefl : Bool
-- } ;
--
-- param
-- CPolarity =
-- CPos
-- | CNeg Bool ; -- contracted or not
--
-- oper
-- contrNeg : Bool -> Polarity -> CPolarity = \b,p -> case p of {
-- Pos => CPos ;
-- Neg => CNeg b
-- } ;
--
-- VerbForms : Type =
-- Tense => Anteriority => CPolarity => Order => Agr =>
-- {aux, adv, fin, inf : Str} ; -- would, not, sleeps, slept
--
-- VP : Type = {
-- s : VerbForms ;
-- prp : Str ; -- present participle
-- ptp : Str ; -- past participle
-- inf : Str ; -- the infinitive form ; VerbForms would be the logical place
-- ad : Str ; -- sentence adverb
-- s2 : Agr => Str -- complement
-- } ;
--
--
-- SlashVP = VP ** {c2 : Str} ;
--
-- predVc : (Verb ** {c2 : Str}) -> SlashVP = \verb ->
-- predV verb ** {c2 = verb.c2} ;
--
-- predV : Verb -> VP = \verb -> {
-- s = \\t,ant,b,ord,agr =>
-- let
-- inf = verb.s ! VInf ;
-- fin = presVerb verb agr ;
-- part = verb.s ! VPPart ;
-- in
-- case <t,ant,b,ord> of {
-- <Pres,Simul,CPos,ODir> => vff fin [] ;
-- <Pres,Simul,CPos,OQuest> => vf (does agr) inf ;
-- <Pres,Anter,CPos,_> => vf (have agr) part ; --# notpresent
-- <Pres,Anter,CNeg c,_> => vfn c (have agr) (havent agr) part ; --# notpresent
-- <Past,Simul,CPos,ODir> => vff (verb.s ! VPast) [] ; --# notpresent
-- <Past,Simul,CPos,OQuest> => vf "did" inf ; --# notpresent
-- <Past,Simul,CNeg c,_> => vfn c "did" "didn't" inf ; --# notpresent
-- <Past,Anter,CPos,_> => vf "had" part ; --# notpresent
-- <Past,Anter,CNeg c,_> => vfn c "had" "hadn't" part ; --# notpresent
-- <Fut, Simul,CPos,_> => vf "will" inf ; --# notpresent
-- <Fut, Simul,CNeg c,_> => vfn c "will" "won't" inf ; --# notpresent
-- <Fut, Anter,CPos,_> => vf "will" ("have" ++ part) ; --# notpresent
-- <Fut, Anter,CNeg c,_> => vfn c "will" "won't"("have" ++ part) ; --# notpresent
-- <Cond,Simul,CPos,_> => vf "would" inf ; --# notpresent
-- <Cond,Simul,CNeg c,_> => vfn c "would" "wouldn't" inf ; --# notpresent
-- <Cond,Anter,CPos,_> => vf "would" ("have" ++ part) ; --# notpresent
-- <Cond,Anter,CNeg c,_> => vfn c "would" "wouldn't" ("have" ++ part) ; --# notpresent
-- <Pres,Simul,CNeg c,_> => vfn c (does agr) (doesnt agr) inf
-- } ;
-- prp = verb.s ! VPresPart ;
-- ptp = verb.s ! VPPart ;
-- inf = verb.s ! VInf ;
-- ad = [] ;
-- s2 = \\a => if_then_Str verb.isRefl (reflPron ! a) []
-- } ;
--
-- predAux : Aux -> VP = \verb -> {
-- s = \\t,ant,cb,ord,agr =>
-- let
-- b = case cb of {
-- CPos => Pos ;
-- _ => Neg
-- } ;
-- inf = verb.inf ;
-- fin = verb.pres ! b ! agr ;
-- finp = verb.pres ! Pos ! agr ;
-- part = verb.ppart ;
-- in
-- case <t,ant,cb,ord> of {
-- <Pres,Anter,CPos,_> => vf (have agr) part ; --# notpresent
-- <Pres,Anter,CNeg c,_> => vfn c (have agr) (havent agr) part ; --# notpresent
-- <Past,Simul,CPos, _> => vf (verb.past ! b ! agr) [] ; --# notpresent
-- <Past,Simul,CNeg c, _> => vfn c (verb.past!Pos!agr)(verb.past!Neg!agr) [] ; --# notpresent
-- <Past,Anter,CPos,_> => vf "had" part ; --# notpresent
-- <Past,Anter,CNeg c,_> => vfn c "had" "hadn't" part ; --# notpresent
-- <Fut, Simul,CPos,_> => vf "will" inf ; --# notpresent
-- <Fut, Simul,CNeg c,_> => vfn c "will" "won't" inf ; --# notpresent
-- <Fut, Anter,CPos,_> => vf "will" ("have" ++ part) ; --# notpresent
-- <Fut, Anter,CNeg c,_> => vfn c "will" "won't"("have" ++ part) ; --# notpresent
-- <Cond,Simul,CPos,_> => vf "would" inf ; --# notpresent
-- <Cond,Simul,CNeg c,_> => vfn c "would" "wouldn't" inf ; --# notpresent
-- <Cond,Anter,CPos,_> => vf "would" ("have" ++ part) ; --# notpresent
-- <Cond,Anter,CNeg c,_> => vfn c "would" "wouldn't" ("have" ++ part) ; --# notpresent
-- <Pres,Simul,CPos, _> => vf fin [] ;
-- <Pres,Simul,CNeg c, _> => vfn c finp fin []
-- } ;
-- prp = verb.prpart ;
-- ptp = verb.ppart ;
-- inf = verb.inf ;
-- ad = [] ;
-- s2 = \\_ => []
-- } ;
--
-- vff : Str -> Str -> {aux, adv, fin, inf : Str} = \x,y ->
-- {aux = [] ; adv = [] ; fin = x ; inf = y} ;
--
-- vf : Str -> Str -> {aux, adv, fin, inf : Str} = \x,y -> vfn True x x y ;
--
-- vfn : Bool -> Str -> Str -> Str -> {aux, fin, adv, inf : Str} =
-- \contr,x,y,z ->
-- case contr of {
-- True => {aux = y ; adv = [] ; fin = [] ; inf = z} ;
-- False => {aux = x ; adv = "not" ; fin = [] ; inf = z}
-- } ;
--
-- insertObj : (Agr => Str) -> VP -> VP = \obj,vp -> {
-- s = vp.s ;
-- prp = vp.prp ;
-- ptp = vp.ptp ;
-- inf = vp.inf ;
-- ad = vp.ad ;
-- s2 = \\a => vp.s2 ! a ++ obj ! a
-- } ;
--
-- insertObjPre : (Agr => Str) -> VP -> VP = \obj,vp -> {
-- s = vp.s ;
-- prp = vp.prp ;
-- ptp = vp.ptp ;
-- inf = vp.inf ;
-- ad = vp.ad ;
-- s2 = \\a => obj ! a ++ vp.s2 ! a
-- } ;
--
-- insertObjc : (Agr => Str) -> SlashVP -> SlashVP = \obj,vp ->
-- insertObj obj vp ** {c2 = vp.c2} ;
--
----- The adverb should be before the finite verb.
--
-- insertAdV : Str -> VP -> VP = \ad,vp -> {
-- s = vp.s ;
-- prp = vp.prp ;
-- ptp = vp.ptp ;
-- inf = vp.inf ;
-- ad = vp.ad ++ ad ;
-- s2 = \\a => vp.s2 ! a
-- } ;
--
----
--
-- predVV : {s : VVForm => Str ; typ : VVType} -> VP = \verb ->
-- let verbs = verb.s
-- in
-- case verb.typ of {
-- VVAux => predAux {
-- pres = table {
-- Pos => \\_ => verbs ! VVF VPres ;
-- Neg => \\_ => verbs ! VVPresNeg
-- } ;
-- past = table { --# notpresent
-- Pos => \\_ => verbs ! VVF VPast ; --# notpresent
-- Neg => \\_ => verbs ! VVPastNeg --# notpresent
-- } ; --# notpresent
-- inf = verbs ! VVF VInf ;
-- ppart = verbs ! VVF VPPart ;
-- prpart = verbs ! VVF VPresPart ;
-- } ;
-- _ => predV {s = \\vf => verbs ! VVF vf ; isRefl = False}
-- } ;
--
-- presVerb : {s : VForm => Str} -> Agr -> Str = \verb ->
-- agrVerb (verb.s ! VPres) (verb.s ! VInf) ;
--
-- infVP : VVType -> VP -> Agr -> Str = \typ,vp,a ->
-- vp.ad ++
-- case typ of {
-- VVAux => vp.inf ;
-- VVInf => "to" ++ vp.inf ;
-- _ => vp.prp
-- } ++
-- vp.s2 ! a ;
--
-- agrVerb : Str -> Str -> Agr -> Str = \has,have,agr ->
-- case agr of {
-- AgP3Sg _ => has ;
-- _ => have
-- } ;
--
-- have = agrVerb "has" "have" ;
-- havent = agrVerb "hasn't" "haven't" ;
-- does = agrVerb "does" "do" ;
-- doesnt = agrVerb "doesn't" "don't" ;
--
-- Aux = {
-- pres : Polarity => Agr => Str ;
-- past : Polarity => Agr => Str ; --# notpresent
-- inf,ppart,prpart : Str
-- } ;
--
-- auxBe : Aux = {
-- pres = \\b,a => case <b,a> of {
-- <Pos,AgP1 Sg> => "am" ;
-- <Neg,AgP1 Sg> => ["am not"] ; --- am not I
-- _ => agrVerb (posneg b "is") (posneg b "are") a
-- } ;
-- past = \\b,a => case a of { --# notpresent
-- AgP1 Sg | AgP3Sg _ => posneg b "was" ; --# notpresent
-- _ => (posneg b "were") --# notpresent
-- } ; --# notpresent
-- inf = "be" ;
-- ppart = "been" ;
-- prpart = "being"
-- } ;
--
-- posneg : Polarity -> Str -> Str = \p,s -> case p of {
-- Pos => s ;
-- Neg => s + "n't"
-- } ;
--
-- conjThat : Str = "that" ;
--
-- reflPron : Agr => Str = table {
-- AgP1 Sg => "myself" ;
-- AgP2 Sg => "yourself" ;
-- AgP3Sg Masc => "himself" ;
-- AgP3Sg Fem => "herself" ;
-- AgP3Sg Neutr => "itself" ;
-- AgP1 Pl => "ourselves" ;
-- AgP2 Pl => "yourselves" ;
-- AgP3Pl => "themselves"
-- } ;
--
---- For $Sentence$.
--
-- Clause : Type = {
-- s : Tense => Anteriority => CPolarity => Order => Str
-- } ;
--
-- mkClause : Str -> Agr -> VP -> Clause =
-- \subj,agr,vp -> {
-- s = \\t,a,b,o =>
-- let
-- verb = vp.s ! t ! a ! b ! o ! agr ;
-- compl = vp.s2 ! agr
-- in
-- case o of {
-- ODir => subj ++ verb.aux ++ verb.adv ++ vp.ad ++ verb.fin ++ verb.inf ++ compl ;
-- OQuest => verb.aux ++ subj ++ verb.adv ++ vp.ad ++ verb.fin ++ verb.inf ++ compl
-- }
-- } ;
--
--
---- For $Numeral$.
--
-- mkNum : Str -> Str -> Str -> Str -> {s : DForm => CardOrd => Case => Str} =
-- \two, twelve, twenty, second ->
-- {s = table {
-- unit => table {NCard => regGenitiveS two ; NOrd => regGenitiveS second} ;
-- teen => \\c => mkCard c twelve ;
-- ten => \\c => mkCard c twenty
-- }
-- } ;
--
-- regNum : Str -> {s : DForm => CardOrd => Case => Str} =
-- \six -> mkNum six (six + "teen") (six + "ty") (regOrd six) ;
--
-- regCardOrd : Str -> {s : CardOrd => Case => Str} = \ten ->
-- {s = table {NCard => regGenitiveS ten ;
-- NOrd => regGenitiveS (regOrd ten)} } ;
--
-- mkCard : CardOrd -> Str -> Case => Str = \o,ten ->
-- (regCardOrd ten).s ! o ;
--
-- regOrd : Str -> Str = \ten ->
-- case last ten of {
-- "y" => init ten + "ieth" ;
-- _ => ten + "th"
-- } ;
--
-- mkQuestion :
-- {s : Str} -> Clause ->
-- {s : Tense => Anteriority => CPolarity => QForm => Str} = \wh,cl ->
-- {
-- s = \\t,a,p =>
-- let
-- cls = cl.s ! t ! a ! p ;
-- why = wh.s
-- in table {
-- QDir => why ++ cls ! OQuest ;
-- QIndir => why ++ cls ! ODir
-- }
-- } ;
--
--
--}
}