Files
gf-core/lib/resource/french/SyntaxFre.gf
2004-11-24 14:42:28 +00:00

342 lines
7.4 KiB
Plaintext

--# -path=.:../romance:../../prelude
instance SyntaxFre of SyntaxRomance = TypesFre ** open Prelude, (CO=Coordination), MorphoFre in {
oper
nameNounPhrase = \jean ->
normalNounPhrase
(\\c => prepCase c ++ jean.s)
jean.g
Sg ;
nounPhraseOn = mkNameNounPhrase "on" Masc ;
partitiveNounPhrase = \n,vin ->
normalNounPhrase
(table {
Gen => elisDe ++ vin.s ! n ;
c => prepCase c ++ artDef vin.g n Gen ++ vin.s ! n
}
)
vin.g
n ;
chaqueDet = mkDeterminer1 Sg "chaque" ;
toutDet : Determiner =
{s = \\g => genForms "tout" "toute" ! g ++ artDef g Sg nominative ;
n = Sg
} ;
tousDet : Numeral -> Determiner = \nu ->
{s = \\g => genForms "tous" "toutes" ! g ++ artDef g Pl nominative ++ nu.s ! g ;
n = Pl
} ;
plupartDet = mkDeterminer1 Pl ["la plupart des"] ;
unDet = mkDeterminer Sg "un" "une" ;
plDet = mkDeterminer1 Pl "des" ; ---
quelDet = mkDeterminer Sg "quel" "quelle" ;
quelsDet = mkDeterminer Pl "quels" "quelles" ;
npGenPoss = \n,ton,mec ->
\\c => prepCase c ++ ton.s ! Poss n mec.g ++ mec.s ! n ;
npGenPossNum = \nu,ton,mec ->
\\c => prepCase c ++ ton.s ! Poss Pl mec.g ++ nu.s ! mec.g ++ mec.s ! Pl ;
existNounPhrase = \duvin -> {
s = \\m =>
case m of {
Ind => ["il y a"] ;
Con => ["il y ait"]
} ++ duvin.s ! stressed accusative --- il y en a ; have to define "y"
} ;
mkAdjReg : Str -> Bool -> Adjective = \adj,p ->
mkAdjective (adjGrand adj) p ;
comparConj = elisQue ;
mkAdjDegrReg : Str -> Bool -> AdjDegr = \adj,p ->
mkAdjDegrLong (adjGrand adj) p ;
-- The commonest case for functions is common noun + "de".
funDe : CommNounPhrase -> Function = \mere ->
mere ** complementCas genitive ;
-- Chains of "dont" - "dont" do not arise.
funRelPron : Function -> RelPron -> RelPron = \mere,lequel ->
{s = table {
RComplex g n c => variants {
case mere.c of { ---
Gen => lequel.s ! RSimple Gen ++
artDef mere.g n c ++ mere.s ! n ;
_ => nonExist} ;
artDef mere.g n c ++ mere.s ! n ++
mere.s2 ++ lequel.s ! RComplex g n mere.c
} ;
_ => nonExist
} ;
g = RG mere.g
} ;
-- Verbs
negVerb = \va -> elisNe ++ va ++ "pas" ;
copula = \b,w -> let etre = (predVerb verbEtre).s in
etre ! b ! Masc ! w ;
isClitCase = \c -> case c of {
Acc => True ;
Dat => True ;
_ => False --- this is not quite correct
} ;
auxVerb ve = case ve.aux of {
AHabere => verbAvoir ;
AEsse => verbEtre
} ;
-- The "ne - pas" negation.
posNeg = \b,v,c ->
if_then_else Str b
(v ++ c)
(elisNe ++ v ++ "pas" ++ c) ; --- exception: infinitive!
-- Exampe: 'to be or not to be'.
etreNetre : Bool -> Verb = \b ->
{s = \\w => posNeg b (verbEtre.s ! w) [] ; aux = AHabere} ; ---- v reveals a BUG in refresh
embedConj = elisQue ;
-- Relative pronouns
identRelPron = {
s = table {
RSimple c => relPronForms ! c ;
RComplex g n c => composRelPron g n c
} ;
g = RNoGen
} ;
suchPron = telPron ;
composRelPron = lequelPron ;
allRelForms = \lequel,g,n,c ->
variants {
lequel.s ! RSimple c ;
lequel.s ! RComplex g n c
} ;
-- Interrogative pronouns
nounIntPron = \n, mec ->
{s = \\c => prepCase c ++ quelPron mec.g n ++ mec.s ! n ;
g = mec.g ;
n = n
} ;
intPronWho = \num -> {
s = \\c => prepCase c ++ "qui" ;
g = Masc ; --- can we decide this?
n = num
} ;
intPronWhat = \num -> {
s = table {
Gen => ["de quoi"] ;
Acc => ["à quoi"] ;
c => elisQue
} ;
g = Masc ; --- can we decide this?
n = num
} ;
-- Questions
questVerbPhrase = \jean,dort ->
{s = table {
DirQ => optStr (estCeQue Acc) ++ (predVerbPhrase jean dort).s ! Ind ;
IndirQ => elisSi ++ (predVerbPhrase jean dort).s ! Ind
}
} ;
existNounPhraseQuest = \duvin -> {
s = \\m =>
case m of {
DirQ => optStr (estCeQue Acc) ++ ["il y a"] ;
IndirQ => elisSi ++ ["il y a"]
}
++ duvin.s ! stressed accusative --- il y en a ; have to define "y"
} ;
intVerbPhrase = \qui, dormir ->
let dort = dormir.s ! qui.g ! VPF Simul (VFin presInd qui.n P3)
in
{s = table {
DirQ => qui.s ! Nom ++ optStr (estCeQue Nom) ++ dort ;
IndirQ => "ce" ++ qui.s ! Nom ++ dort
}
} ;
intSlash = \Qui, Tuvois ->
let {qui = Tuvois.s2 ++ Qui.s ! Tuvois.c ; tuvois = Tuvois.s ! Ind} in
{s = table {
DirQ => qui ++ optStr (estCeQue Acc) ++ tuvois ;
IndirQ => ifCe Tuvois.c ++ qui ++ tuvois
}
} ;
-- An auxiliary to distinguish between
-- "je ne sais pas" ("ce qui dort" / "ce que tu veux" / "à qui tu penses").
ifCe : Case -> Str = \c -> case c of {
Nom => "ce" ;
Acc => "ce" ;
_ => []
} ;
questAdverbial = \quand, jean, dort ->
let {jeandort = (predVerbPhrase jean dort).s ! Ind} in
{s = table {
DirQ => quand.s ++ optStr (estCeQue Acc) ++ jeandort ;
IndirQ => quand.s ++ jeandort
}
} ;
----- moved from Morpho
--2 Articles
--
-- A macro for defining gender-dependent tables will be useful.
-- Its first application is in the indefinite article.
--
-- Notice that the plural genitive is special: "de femmes".
genForms : Str -> Str -> Gender => Str = \bon,bonne ->
table {Masc => bon ; Fem => bonne} ;
artIndef = \g,n,c -> case <n,c> of {
<Sg,_> => prepCase c ++ genForms "un" "une" ! g ;
<Pl,Gen> => elisDe ;
_ => prepCase c ++ "des"
} ;
artDef = \g,n,c -> artDefTable ! g ! n ! c ;
pronJe = mkPronoun
(elision "j")
(elision "m")
(elision "m")
"moi"
"mon" (elisPoss "m") "mes"
PNoGen -- gender cannot be known from pronoun alone
Sg
P1
Clit1 ;
pronTu = mkPronoun
"tu"
(elision "t")
(elision "t")
"toi"
"ton" (elisPoss "t") "tes"
PNoGen
Sg
P2
Clit1 ;
pronIl = mkPronoun
"il"
(elision "l")
"lui"
"lui"
"son" (elisPoss "s") "ses"
(PGen Masc)
Sg
P3
Clit2 ;
pronElle = mkPronoun
"elle"
elisLa
"lui"
"elle"
"son" (elisPoss "s") "ses"
(PGen Fem)
Sg
P3
Clit2 ;
pronNous = mkPronoun
"nous"
"nous"
"nous"
"nous"
"notre" "notre" "nos"
PNoGen
Pl
P1
Clit3 ;
pronVous = mkPronoun
"vous"
"vous"
"vous"
"vous"
"votre" "votre" "vos"
PNoGen
Pl --- depends!
P2
Clit3 ;
pronIls = mkPronoun
"ils"
"les"
"leur"
"eux"
"leur" "leur" "leurs"
(PGen Masc)
Pl
P3
Clit1 ;
pronElles = mkPronoun
"elles"
"les"
"leur"
"elles"
"leur" "leur" "leurs"
(PGen Fem)
Pl
P3
Clit1 ;
-- moved from ResFra
commentAdv = ss "comment" ;
quandAdv = ss "quand" ;
ouAdv = ss "où" ;
pourquoiAdv = ss "pourquoi" ;
etConj = ss "et" ** {n = Pl} ;
ouConj = ss "ou" ** {n = Sg} ;
etetConj = sd2 "et" "et" ** {n = Pl} ;
ououConj = sd2 "ou" "ou" ** {n = Sg} ;
niniConj = sd2 "ni" "ni" ** {n = Sg} ; --- requires ne !
siSubj = ss elisSi ** {m = Ind} ;
quandSubj = ss "quand" ** {m = Ind} ;
ouiPhr = ss ["Oui ."] ;
nonPhr = ss ["Non ."] ; --- and also Si!
}