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(Ger) reflexive RNP in ExtraGer completed ;

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improved Slash-rules in tests/german/TestLangGer
This commit is contained in:
Hans Leiss
2022-07-16 12:18:13 +02:00
parent 0e8ac21976
commit 1379ba6c77
19 changed files with 266 additions and 97 deletions
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130
src/german/ExtraGer.gf
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@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
concrete ExtraGer of ExtraGerAbs = CatGer **
open ResGer, Coordination, Prelude, IrregGer, (P = ParadigmsGer) in {
open ResGer, Coordination, Prelude, IrregGer, (P = ParadigmsGer), (N = NounGer) in {
flags coding=utf8 ;
lincat
@@ -34,15 +34,15 @@ concrete ExtraGer of ExtraGerAbs = CatGer **
IAdvAdv adv = {s = "wie" ++ adv.s} ;
DetNPMasc det = {
s = \\c => det.sp ! Masc ! c ; ---- genders
a = agrP3 det.n ;
s = \\c => det.sp ! Masc ! c ;
a = agrgP3 Masc det.n ;
w = WLight ;
ext, rc = []
} ;
DetNPFem det = {
s = \\c => det.sp ! Fem ! c ; ---- genders
a = agrP3 det.n ;
s = \\c => det.sp ! Fem ! c ;
a = agrgP3 Fem det.n ;
w = WLight ;
ext, rc = []
} ;
@@ -55,12 +55,8 @@ concrete ExtraGer of ExtraGerAbs = CatGer **
} ;
PassVPSlash vp =
let c = case <vp.c2.c,vp.c2.isPrep> of {
<NPC Acc,False> => NPC Nom ;
_ => vp.c2.c}
in insertObj (\\_ => (PastPartAP vp).s ! APred) (predV werdenPass) **
{ c1 = vp.c2 ** {c = c}} ;
-- regulates passivised object: accusative objects -> nom; all others: same case
insertObj (\\_ => (PastPartAP vp).s ! APred) (predV werdenPass) **
{ c1 = subjPrep vp.c2 } ;
-- this also gives "mit dir wird gerechnet" ;
-- the alternative linearisation ("es wird mit dir gerechnet") is not implemented
@@ -68,13 +64,13 @@ concrete ExtraGer of ExtraGerAbs = CatGer **
insertObj (\\_ => (PastPartAgentAP (lin VPSlash vp) (lin NP np)).s ! APred) (predV werdenPass) ;
Pass3V3 v = -- HL 7/19
let bekommenPass : Verb = P.habenV (P.irregV "bekommen" "bekommt" "bekam" "bekäme" "bekommen")
in insertObj (\\_ => (v.s ! VPastPart APred)) (predV bekommenPass) **
let bekommen : Verb = P.habenV (P.irregV "bekommen" "bekommt" "bekam" "bekäme" "bekommen")
in insertObj (\\_ => (v.s ! VPastPart APred)) (predV bekommen) **
{ c1 = PrepNom ; c2 = v.c2 ; objCtrl = False } ;
PastPartAP vp =
let a = agrP3 Sg in {
s = \\af => (vp.nn ! a).p1 ++ (vp.nn ! a).p2 ++ (vp.nn ! a).p3 ++ vp.a2
s = \\af => (vp.nn ! a).p1 ++ (vp.nn ! a).p2 ++ (vp.nn ! a).p3 ++ vp.a2 ++ vp.adj
++ vp.inf.inpl.p2 ++ (vp.inf.extr ! a) ++ vp.s.s ! VPastPart af ;
isPre = True ;
c = <[],[]> ;
@@ -86,7 +82,7 @@ concrete ExtraGer of ExtraGerAbs = CatGer **
agent = appPrepNP P.von_Prep np
in {
s = \\af => (vp.nn ! a).p1 ++ (vp.nn ! a).p2 ++ (vp.nn ! a).p3
++ vp.a2 ++ agent ++ vp.inf.inpl.p2
++ vp.a2 ++ agent ++ vp.adj ++ vp.inf.inpl.p2
++ vp.c2.s -- junk if not TV
++ vp.ext ++ (vp.inf.extr ! a) ++ vp.s.s ! VPastPart af ;
isPre = True ;
@@ -128,7 +124,7 @@ concrete ExtraGer of ExtraGerAbs = CatGer **
a = tm.a ;
t = tm.t ;
m = tm.m ;
subj = [] ;
subj = [] ++ tm.s ++ p.s ;
verb = vps.s ! ord ! agr ! VPFinite m t a ;
haben = verb.inf2 ;
neg = tm.s ++ p.s ++ vp.a1 ++ negation ! b ; -- HL 8/19 ++ vp.a1 ! b ;
@@ -174,24 +170,93 @@ concrete ExtraGer of ExtraGerAbs = CatGer **
ConjVPS = conjunctDistrTable2 Order Agr ;
-- Reflexive noun phrases -- (HL 5/2022: improved and completed, RNPList added)
lincat
RNP = {s : Agr => Case => Str} ;
RNP = {s : Agr => Case => Str ; rc,ext : Str ; isPron : Bool} ;
RNPList = {s1,s2 : Agr => Case => Str} ;
linref
RNP = \rnp -> rnp.s ! (Ag Masc Sg P3) ! Acc ++ rnp.ext ++ rnp.rc ;
lin
ReflRNP vps rnp =
insertObj (\\a => appPrep vps.c2
(\\k => usePrepC k (\c -> rnp.s ! a ! c))) vps ;
insertObjReflNP vps rnp ;
ReflPoss num cn = {s = \\a,c => num.s ! cn.g ! c ++ possPron a num.n cn.g c ++ cn.s ! adjfCase Strong c ! num.n ! c} ;
ReflPron = { -- personal pronoun, with "sich" in P3 Sg
s = ResGer.reflPron ; rc,ext = [] ; isPron = True } ;
ReflPron = { s = ResGer.reflPron } ; -- reflexively used personal pronoun, with special forms in P3 Sg
-- In P1,P2 we might use "selbst" to define a (stronger) reflexive pronoun instead: -- HL 3/2022
-- We might define ReflPron by the stronger reflPronSelf below, using "selbst"
-- to distinguish personal pronoun from reflexive pronoun:
-- du kennst mich vs. ich kenne mich selbst
-- er kennt ihn vs. er kennt sich (selbst)
-- sie kennen sich (selbst) =/= sie kennen einander
-- Likewise, instead of ReflPoss we might define a reflexive possessive pronoun:
ReflPoss num cn =
{s = \\a,c => let adjf = case num.n of {Sg => Strong ; Pl => Weak} -- Duden 477, HL 5/2022
in possPron a num.n cn.g c ++ num.s ! cn.g ! c -- HL 5/2022: meine wenigstens 3 cn,
++ cn.s ! adjfCase adjf c ! num.n ! c -- not: wenigstens 3 meine cn
++ cn.adv ;
ext = cn.ext ; rc = cn.rc ! num.n ;
isPron = False} ;
-- We might define ReflPoss by the stronger reflPossPron below, using "eigen(er)"
-- to distinguish possessive pronoun from reflexive possessive pronoun:
-- du kennst meine Fehler vs. ich kenne meine eigenen Fehler
-- er|sie|es kennt seine|ihre Fehler vs. er|sie|es kennt seine|ihre|seine eigenen Fehler
PredetRNP pred rnp = rnp ** { -- HL 5/2022
s = \\a,c => let n = case pred.a of {PAg n => n ; _ => numberAgr a} ;
g = genderAgr a ;
d = case pred.c.k of {NoCase => c ; PredCase k => (prepC k).c} ;
in case rnp.isPron of {
True => pred.s ! Pl ! Masc ! (NPC c) ++ "von" ++ rnp.s ! a ! Dat ;
_ => pred.s ! n ! genderAgr a ! (NPC c) ++ pred.c.p ++ rnp.s ! a ! d} ;
ext = rnp.ext ; rc = rnp.rc ;
isPron = False} ;
-- ok: alle von uns; die meisten von uns ; wrong: *nur von uns =/= nur wir
AdvRNP np prep rnp = {s = \\a,c => np.s ! (NPC c)
++ appPrepC prep (rnp.s ! a) ++ rnp.ext ++ rnp.rc ;
ext = np.ext ; rc = np.rc ; isPron = False} ;
AdvRAP ap prep rnp =
let -- ? adv ++ ap.s ! af
adv = appPrepC prep (rnp.s ! agrP3 Sg) ; -- bug: fixed agreement
in ap ** { s = \\af => ap.s ! af ++ adv } ; -- e.g. unknown in one's youth
ReflA2RNP adj rnp = -- would need AP.c : Agr => Str*Str, not AP.c : Str*Str
let -- as we have no reflexive AP,
compl = appPrepC adj.c2 (rnp.s ! agrP3 Sg) ; -- we use a fixed agreement
in {
s = adj.s ! Posit ;
isPre = True ;
c = case adj.c2.isPrep of {False => <compl, []> ; True => <[], compl>} ;
ext = rnp.ext ++ rnp.rc
} ;
PossPronRNP pron num cn rnp =
N.DetCN (N.DetQuant (N.PossPron pron) num)
(N.PossNP cn (lin NP {s = \\pc => usePrepC pc (\c -> rnp.s ! pron.a ! c) ;
a = pron.a ;
w = WLight ;
ext = rnp.ext ;
rc = rnp.rc})) ;
-- AdvRVP : VP -> Prep -> RNP -> VP not implemented, as the reflexive adverb (Prep + RNP): Agr => Str
-- could only be added to vp.a2:Str with fixed agreement, but can depend on nominal subject or object,
-- e.g. "er spricht mit ihr über sein Kind" vs. "er spricht mit ihr über ihr Kind".
ConjRNP conj rnps = conjunctDistrTable2 Agr Case conj rnps
** {isPron = False ; ext,rc = []} ;
Base_rr_RNP x y = twoTable2 Agr Case x y ;
Base_nr_RNP x y = twoTable2 Agr Case {s = \\_,c => x.s ! (NPC c) ++ x.ext ++ x.rc} y ;
Base_rn_RNP x y = twoTable2 Agr Case x {s = \\_,c => y.s ! (NPC c) ++ y.ext ++ y.rc} ;
Cons_rr_RNP x xs = consrTable2 Agr Case comma x xs ;
Cons_nr_RNP x xs = consrTable2 Agr Case comma {s = \\_,c => x.s ! (NPC c) ++ x.ext ++ x.rc} xs ;
oper
reflPronSelf : Agr => Case => Str = \\a => \\c => reflPron ! a ! c ++ "selbst" ;
@@ -199,7 +264,22 @@ concrete ExtraGer of ExtraGerAbs = CatGer **
let eigen = adjForms "eigen" "eigen" in
\a,n,g,c -> possPron a n g c ++ (eigen ! (AMod (gennum g n) c)) ;
-- implementation of some of the relevant Foc rules from Extra
insertObjReflNP : ResGer.VPSlash -> RNP -> ResGer.VP = -- HL 5/2022
\vp,rnp -> -- generalize ResGer.insertObjRefl
let prep = vp.c2 ;
c = case prep.c of { NPC cc => cc ; _ => Acc } ; -- put rnp.ext ++ rnp.rc to vp.ext ?
obj : Agr => Str = \\a => prep.s ++ rnp.s ! a ! c ++ rnp.ext ++ rnp.rc
in vp ** {
nn = \\a =>
let vpnn = vp.nn ! a in
case <prep.isPrep, rnp.isPron, c> of { -- consider non-pron rnp as light, add to vpnn.p2
<False,True,Acc> => <obj ! a ++ vpnn.p1, vpnn.p2, vpnn.p3, vpnn.p4> ; -- pronoun switch:
<False,True,_> => <vpnn.p1 ++ obj ! a, vpnn.p2, vpnn.p3, vpnn.p4> ; -- accPron < pron
<False,False,_> => <vpnn.p1, vpnn.p2 ++ obj ! a, vpnn.p3, vpnn.p4> ; -- < non-pron nominal
<True,_,_> => <vpnn.p1, vpnn.p2, vpnn.p3 ++ obj ! a, vpnn.p4> } -- or prepositional
} ;
-- SS: implementation of some of the relevant Foc rules from Extra
lincat
Foc = {s : Mood => ResGer.Tense => Anteriority => Polarity => Str} ;