extensions by Codex

src/turkish/AdverbTur.gf

@@ -12,11 +12,11 @@ concrete AdverbTur of Adverb = CatTur ** open ResTur, Prelude in {
     } ;
 
     -- TODO: inflect the subject to genitive.
-    ComparAdvAdjS cadv a s = variants {} ; {- {
+    ComparAdvAdjS cadv a s = {
-      s = s.subord ++ cadv.s ++ a.s ! Sg ! Nom
+      s = s.s ++ cadv.s ++ a.s ! Sg ! Nom
-    } ; -}
+    } ;
 
-    SubjS s1 s2 = variants {} ; -- {s = s1.s ++ s2.subord} ;
+    SubjS subj s = {s = subj.s ++ s.s} ;
 
     PositAdvAdj a = {s = a.adv} ;
     PositAdAAdj a = {s = a.adv} ;

src/turkish/CatTur.gf

@@ -6,10 +6,14 @@ concrete CatTur of Cat = CommonX - [CAdv,AdN] ** open ResTur, HarmonyTur, Prelud
 
     -- Tensed/Untensed
     S  = {s : Str} ;
+    QS = {s : Str} ;
     RS = {s : Agr => Str} ;
 
     -- Sentence
     Cl = {s : Tense => Anteriority => Polarity => Str} ;
+    QCl = {s : Tense => Anteriority => Polarity => Str} ;
+    ClSlash = {s : Tense => Anteriority => Polarity => Str; c : Prep} ;
+    SSlash = {s : Str; c : Prep} ;
     Imp = {s : Polarity => Number => Str} ;
 
     -- Noun
@@ -33,6 +37,9 @@ concrete CatTur of Cat = CommonX - [CAdv,AdN] ** open ResTur, HarmonyTur, Prelud
     Quant = {s : Str; useGen : UseGen} ;
     PrepNP = {s : Str} ;
     DAP = {s : Number => Case => Str} ;
+    IP = {s : Str} ;
+    IComp = {s : Str} ;
+    IQuant = {s : Str} ;
     CAdv = {s : Str; p : Str; c : Case} ;
     AdN = {s : Str; c : Case} ;
 

src/turkish/ConjunctionTur.gf

@@ -81,9 +81,15 @@ concrete ConjunctionTur of Conjunction =
        h = xs.h} ;
 
 
-    ConjRS _ _ = variants {} ;
+    ConjRS conj ss = {
-    ConsRS _ _ = variants {} ;
+      s = \\a => linCoord [] ! conj.sep ++ ss.s ! a ! conj.sep ++ conj.s ++ ss.s ! a ! 4
-    BaseRS _ _ = variants {} ;
+    } ;
+    ConsRS x xs = {
+      s = \\a => table {4 => xs.s ! a ! 4; i => x.s ! a ++ linCoord bindComma ! i ++ xs.s ! a ! i}
+    } ;
+    BaseRS x y = {
+      s = \\a => table {4 => y.s ! a; _ => x.s ! a}
+    } ;
 
   lincat
     [S]   = {s : Ints 4 => Str} ;
@@ -94,5 +100,6 @@ concrete ConjunctionTur of Conjunction =
     [CN]  = {s   : Number => Case => Ints 4 => Str;
              gen : Number => Agr  => Ints 4 => Str;
              h   : Harmony} ;
+    [RS]  = {s : Agr => Ints 4 => Str} ;
 
 }

src/turkish/ConstructionTur.gf

@@ -0,0 +1,71 @@
+--# -path=.:../abstract:../common:../../prelude
+
+concrete ConstructionTur of Construction = CatTur **
+  open GrammarTur, ParadigmsTur, ResTur, HarmonyTur, Prelude in {
+
+  lincat
+    Weekday = N ;
+    Month = N ;
+    Monthday = {s : Str} ;
+    Year = {s : Str} ;
+
+  lin
+    ready_VP = UseComp (CompAP (PositA (mkA "hazır"))) ;
+
+    has_age_VP card = {
+      s = \\asp,vf => card.s ! Sg ! Nom ++ "yaşında" ++
+                       mkVerbForms olmak_V ! asp ! vf;
+      compl = []
+    } ;
+
+    n_units_AP card unit adj = {
+      s = \\n,c => card.s ! Sg ! Nom ++ unit.s ! Pl ! Nom ++ adj.s ! n ! c;
+      h = adj.h
+    } ;
+
+    n_units_of_NP card unit np = {
+      s = \\c => np.s ! Gen ++ card.s ! Sg ! Nom ++ unit.s ! Pl ! c;
+      h = unit.h;
+      a = agrP3 Pl
+    } ;
+
+    cup_of_CN np = {
+      s = \\n,c => np.s ! Gen ++ (mkN "fincan").s ! n ! c;
+      gen = \\n,a => np.s ! Gen ++ (mkN "fincan").gen ! n ! a;
+      h = (mkN "fincan").h
+    } ;
+
+    weekdayPunctualAdv day = {s = day.s ! Sg ! Loc} ;
+    weekdayHabitualAdv day = {s = day.s ! Pl ! Loc} ;
+    weekdayNextAdv day = {s = "gelecek" ++ day.s ! Sg ! Nom} ;
+    weekdayLastAdv day = {s = "geçen" ++ day.s ! Sg ! Nom} ;
+    monthAdv month = {s = month.s ! Sg ! Loc} ;
+    yearAdv year = {s = year.s ++ "yılında"} ;
+
+    intYear i = {s = i.s} ;
+    intMonthday i = {s = i.s} ;
+
+    weekdayN day = day ;
+    monthN month = month ;
+
+    monday_Weekday = mkN "Pazartesi" ;
+    tuesday_Weekday = mkN "Salı" ;
+    wednesday_Weekday = mkN "Çarşamba" ;
+    thursday_Weekday = mkN "Perşembe" ;
+    friday_Weekday = mkN "Cuma" ;
+    saturday_Weekday = mkN "Cumartesi" ;
+    sunday_Weekday = mkN "Pazar" ;
+
+    january_Month = mkN "Ocak" ;
+    february_Month = mkN "Şubat" ;
+    march_Month = mkN "Mart" ;
+    april_Month = mkN "Nisan" ;
+    may_Month = mkN "Mayıs" ;
+    june_Month = mkN "Haziran" ;
+    july_Month = mkN "Temmuz" ;
+    august_Month = mkN "Ağustos" ;
+    september_Month = mkN "Eylül" ;
+    october_Month = mkN "Ekim" ;
+    november_Month = mkN "Kasım" ;
+    december_Month = mkN "Aralık" ;
+}

src/turkish/ExtendTur.gf

@@ -1,4 +1,14 @@
-concrete ExtendTur of Extend = CatTur ** open ResTur, SuffixTur, Predef in {
+concrete ExtendTur of Extend = CatTur ** open ResTur, SuffixTur, HarmonyTur, ParadigmsTur, Prelude, Predef in {
+
+  lincat
+    VPS = {s : Agr => Str} ;
+    [VPS] = {s : Agr => Ints 4 => Str} ;
+    VPI = {s : Str} ;
+    [VPI] = {s : Ints 4 => Str} ;
+    [Comp] = {s : Aspect => VForm => Ints 4 => Str} ;
+    [Imp] = {s : Polarity => Number => Ints 4 => Str} ;
+    RNP = {s : Agr => Case => Str} ;
+    RNPList = {s : Agr => Case => Ints 4 => Str} ;
 
   lin
     GenRP n cn = {
@@ -6,11 +16,155 @@ concrete ExtendTur of Extend = CatTur ** open ResTur, SuffixTur, Predef in {
     } ;
 
     GenModNP num np cn = {
-      s = \\c => np.s ! Nom ++ num.s ! num.n ! c ++ cn.gen ! num.n ! np.a ;
+      s = \\c => np.s ! Gen ++ num.s ! num.n ! c ++ cn.gen ! num.n ! np.a ;
       h = cn.h ;
       a = {n=num.n; p=P3} ;
     } ;
 
+    CompoundN n1 n2 = {
+      s = \\n,c => n1.s ! Sg ! Nom ++ n2.s ! n ! c;
+      gen = \\n,a => n1.s ! Sg ! Nom ++ n2.gen ! n ! a;
+      h = n2.h
+    } ;
+
+    CompoundAP n a = {
+      s = \\num,c => n.s ! Sg ! Nom ++ a.s ! num ! c ;
+      h = a.h
+    } ;
+
+    PresPartAP vp = {
+      s = \\_,_ => vp.compl ++ vp.s ! Perf ! VImperfPart Pos ;
+      h = mkHar I_Har (SCon Soft)
+    } ;
+
+    PastPartAP vp = {
+      s = \\_,_ => vp.compl ++ mkVerbForms (passiveVerb vp) ! Perf ! VPerfPart Pos ;
+      h = vp.h
+    } ;
+
+    PastPartAgentAP vp np = {
+      s = \\_,_ => np.s ! Nom ++ "tarafından" ++ vp.compl ++
+                    mkVerbForms (passiveVerb vp) ! Perf ! VPerfPart Pos ;
+      h = vp.h
+    } ;
+
+    GerundCN vp = {
+      s = \\_,_ => vp.compl ++ vp.s ! Perf ! VInf Pos ;
+      gen = \\_,_ => vp.compl ++ vp.s ! Perf ! VInf Pos ;
+      h = mkHar I_Har (SCon Soft)
+    } ;
+
+    GerundNP vp = {
+      s = \\_ => vp.compl ++ vp.s ! Perf ! VInf Pos ;
+      h = mkHar I_Har (SCon Soft) ;
+      a = agrP3 Sg
+    } ;
+
+    GerundAdv vp = {s = vp.compl ++ vp.s ! Perf ! VInf Pos ++ "suretiyle"} ;
+    WithoutVP vp = {s = vp.compl ++ vp.s ! Perf ! VInf Neg ++ "suretiyle"} ;
+    ByVP vp = {s = vp.compl ++ vp.s ! Perf ! VInf Pos ++ "suretiyle"} ;
+    InOrderToVP vp = {s = vp.compl ++ vp.s ! Perf ! VInf Pos ++ "için"} ;
+
+    MkVPS temp pol vp = {
+      s = \\agr => vp.compl ++ vp.s ! Perf ! VFin temp.t temp.a pol.p agr
+    } ;
+
+    BaseVPS x y = {s = \\a => table {4 => y.s ! a; _ => x.s ! a}} ;
+    ConsVPS x xs = {
+      s = \\a => table {4 => xs.s ! a ! 4; i => x.s ! a ++ "," ++ xs.s ! a ! i}
+    } ;
+    ConjVPS conj xs = {s = \\a => xs.s ! a ! conj.sep ++ conj.s ++ xs.s ! a ! 4} ;
+    PredVPS np vps = {s = np.s ! Nom ++ vps.s ! np.a} ;
+
+    MkVPI vp = {s = vp.compl ++ vp.s ! Perf ! VInf Pos} ;
+    BaseVPI x y = {s = table {4 => y.s; _ => x.s}} ;
+    ConsVPI x xs = {s = table {4 => xs.s ! 4; i => x.s ++ "," ++ xs.s ! i}} ;
+    ConjVPI conj xs = {s = xs.s ! conj.sep ++ conj.s ++ xs.s ! 4} ;
+    ComplVPIVV vv vpi = {s = mkVerbForms vv; compl = vpi.s} ;
+
+    BaseComp x y = {
+      s = \\asp,vf => table {4 => y.s ! asp ! vf; _ => x.s ! asp ! vf}
+    } ;
+    ConsComp x xs = {
+      s = \\asp,vf => table {
+        4 => xs.s ! asp ! vf ! 4;
+        i => x.s ! asp ! vf ++ "," ++ xs.s ! asp ! vf ! i
+      }
+    } ;
+    ConjComp conj xs = {
+      s = \\asp,vf => xs.s ! asp ! vf ! conj.sep ++ conj.s ++ xs.s ! asp ! vf ! 4 ;
+      compl = []
+    } ;
+
+    BaseImp x y = {
+      s = \\p,n => table {4 => y.s ! p ! n; _ => x.s ! p ! n}
+    } ;
+    ConsImp x xs = {
+      s = \\p,n => table {4 => xs.s ! p ! n ! 4; i => x.s ! p ! n ++ "," ++ xs.s ! p ! n ! i}
+    } ;
+    ConjImp conj xs = {
+      s = \\p,n => xs.s ! p ! n ! conj.sep ++ conj.s ++ xs.s ! p ! n ! 4
+    } ;
+
+    ReflPron = {s = \\_,_ => "kendi"} ;
+    ReflPoss num cn = {s = \\agr,_ => cn.gen ! num.n ! agr} ;
+    PredetRNP pred rnp = {s = \\a,c => pred.s ++ rnp.s ! a ! c} ;
+    AdvRNP np prep rnp = {
+      s = \\a,c => np.s ! c ++ prep.s ++ rnp.s ! a ! c
+    } ;
+    ReflRNP vp rnp = {
+      s = mkVerbForms vp ;
+      compl = vp.compl ++ rnp.s ! (agrP3 Sg) ! vp.c.c ++ vp.c.s
+    } ;
+    AdvRVP vp prep rnp = vp ** {
+      compl = vp.compl ++ rnp.s ! (agrP3 Sg) ! prep.c ++ prep.s
+    } ;
+    AdvRAP ap prep rnp = ap ** {
+      s = \\n,c => rnp.s ! (agrP3 n) ! prep.c ++ prep.s ++ ap.s ! n ! c
+    } ;
+    ReflA2RNP ap rnp = ap ** {
+      s = \\n,c => rnp.s ! (agrP3 n) ! ap.c.c ++ ap.c.s ++ ap.s ! n ! c
+    } ;
+    PossPronRNP pron num cn rnp = {
+      s = \\c => pron.s ! Gen ++ cn.gen ! num.n ! pron.a ++ rnp.s ! pron.a ! c ;
+      h = cn.h ;
+      a = agrP3 num.n
+    } ;
+
+    Base_rr_RNP x y = {s = \\a,c => table {4 => y.s ! a ! c; _ => x.s ! a ! c}} ;
+    Base_nr_RNP x y = {s = \\a,c => table {4 => y.s ! a ! c; _ => x.s ! c}} ;
+    Base_rn_RNP x y = {s = \\a,c => table {4 => y.s ! c; _ => x.s ! a ! c}} ;
+    Cons_rr_RNP x xs = {
+      s = \\a,c => table {4 => xs.s ! a ! c ! 4; i => x.s ! a ! c ++ "," ++ xs.s ! a ! c ! i}
+    } ;
+    Cons_nr_RNP x xs = {
+      s = \\a,c => table {4 => xs.s ! a ! c ! 4; i => x.s ! c ++ "," ++ xs.s ! a ! c ! i}
+    } ;
+    ConjRNP conj xs = {s = \\a,c => xs.s ! a ! c ! conj.sep ++ conj.s ++ xs.s ! a ! c ! 4} ;
+
+    UseDAP dap = {
+      s = \\c => dap.s ! Sg ! c;
+      h = mkHar I_Har (SCon Soft);
+      a = agrP3 Sg
+    } ;
+    UseDAPMasc = UseDAP ;
+    UseDAPFem = UseDAP ;
+
+    ProgrVPSlash vp = vp ;
+
+    ApposNP np app = np ** {s = \\c => np.s ! c ++ "," ++ app.s ! Nom} ;
+
+    ComplSlashPartLast vp np = {
+      s = mkVerbForms vp ;
+      compl = vp.compl ++ np.s ! vp.c.c ++ vp.c.s
+    } ;
+
+    ComplBareVS vs sent = {s = mkVerbForms vs; compl = sent.s} ;
+
+    EmptyRelSlash cl = {
+      s = \\t,a,p,agr => cl.s ! t ! a ! p ++ "olan"
+    } ;
+
     UttVPShort vp = {s = vp.s ! Perf ! VInf Pos} ;
 
     UttAdV adv = {s = adv.s} ;
@@ -26,7 +180,7 @@ concrete ExtendTur of Extend = CatTur ** open ResTur, SuffixTur, Predef in {
             aoristType = vps.aoristType ;
             h = vps.h ;
           } ;
-      compl = []
+      compl = vps.compl
     } ;
 
     PassAgentVPSlash vps np = {
@@ -36,7 +190,15 @@ concrete ExtendTur of Extend = CatTur ** open ResTur, SuffixTur, Predef in {
             aoristType = vps.aoristType ;
             h = vps.h ;
           } ;
-      compl = np.s ! Acc ++ "tarafından"
+      compl = np.s ! Nom ++ "tarafından" ++ vps.compl
+    } ;
+
+  oper
+    passiveVerb : Verb -> Verb = \v -> {
+      s = v.stems ! VPass ++ BIND ++ suffixStr v.h infinitiveSuffix;
+      stems = \\_ => v.stems ! VPass;
+      aoristType = v.aoristType;
+      h = v.h
     } ;
 
 }

src/turkish/IdiomTur.gf

@@ -1,17 +1,46 @@
 concrete IdiomTur of Idiom = CatTur ** open Prelude, ResTur, SuffixTur in {
 
 lin
-  ImpersCl _ = variants {} ;
+  ImpersCl vp = {
-  GenericCl _ = variants {} ;
+    s = \\t,a,p => vp.compl ++ vp.s ! Perf ! VFin t a p (agrP3 Sg)
-  ExistNP _ = variants {} ;
+  } ;
-  ExistIP _ = variants {} ;
+  GenericCl vp = {
-  CleftNP _ _ = variants {} ;
+    s = \\t,a,p => "insan" ++ vp.compl ++ vp.s ! Perf ! VFin t a p (agrP3 Sg)
-  CleftAdv _ _ = variants {} ;
+  } ;
-  ImpPl1 _ = variants {} ;
+  ExistNP np = {
+    s = \\t,a,p => np.s ! Nom ++ case <t,p> of {
+      <Pres,Pos> => "var" ;
+      <Pres,Neg> => "yok" ;
+      <_,Pos> => "var" ++ mkVerbForms olmak_V ! Perf ! VFin t a Pos (agrP3 Sg) ;
+      <_,Neg> => "yok" ++ mkVerbForms olmak_V ! Perf ! VFin t a Pos (agrP3 Sg)
+    }
+  } ;
+  ExistIP ip = {
+    s = \\t,a,p => ip.s ++ case p of {Pos => "var"; Neg => "yok"}
+  } ;
+  ExistNPAdv np adv = {
+    s = \\t,a,p => adv.s ++ (ExistNP np).s ! t ! a ! p
+  } ;
+  ExistIPAdv ip adv = {
+    s = \\t,a,p => adv.s ++ (ExistIP ip).s ! t ! a ! p
+  } ;
+  CleftNP np rs = {
+    s = \\t,a,p => rs.s ! np.a ++ np.s ! Nom
+  } ;
+  CleftAdv adv s = {
+    s = \\t,a,p => adv.s ++ s.s
+  } ;
+  ImpPl1 vp = {s = "hadi" ++ vp.compl ++ vp.s ! Perf ! VImp Pos Pl} ;
+  ImpP3 np vp = {s = np.s ! Nom ++ vp.compl ++ vp.s ! Perf ! VImp Pos Sg} ;
 
   ProgrVP vp = vp ** {
     s = \\asp,vform => vp.s ! Imperf ! vform
   } ;
 
-}
+  SelfAdvVP vp = vp ** {compl = vp.compl ++ "kendi"} ;
+  SelfAdVVP vp = vp ** {
+    s = \\asp,vf => "kendi" ++ vp.s ! asp ! vf
+  } ;
+  SelfNP np = np ** {s = \\c => np.s ! c ++ "kendi"} ;
 
+}

src/turkish/NamesTur.gf

@@ -22,4 +22,18 @@ lin UsePN pn = {
       a = {n = pn.n; p = P3}
     } ;
 
+lin UseLN ln = {
+      s = ln.s;
+      h = ln.h;
+      a = {n = ln.n; p = P3}
+    } ;
+
+lin PlainLN = UseLN ;
+
+lin InLN ln = {s = ln.s ! Loc} ;
+
+lin AdjLN ap ln = ln ** {
+      s = \\c => ap.s ! Sg ! Nom ++ ln.s ! c
+    } ;
+
 }

src/turkish/NounTur.gf

@@ -65,56 +65,14 @@ concrete NounTur of Noun = CatTur ** open ResTur, SuffixTur, HarmonyTur, ParamX,
     MassNP cn = {
       s = cn.s ! Sg;
       h = cn.h;
-      a = { n = Sg; p = P1 }
+      a = { n = Sg; p = P3 }
     } ;
 
-    ComplN2 f x =
+    ComplN2 f x = {
-        case f.c.c of {
+      s = \\n,c => x.s ! f.c.c ++ f.c.s ++ f.s ! n ! c ;
-          Nom => {
+      gen = \\n,a => x.s ! f.c.c ++ f.c.s ++ f.gen ! n ! a ;
-            s = \\n, c => x.s ! Gen ++ f.s ! n ! Acc;
-            gen = \\_, _ => "TODO";
       h = f.h
-          };
+    } ;
-          Acc => {
-            s = \\_,_ => "TODO";
-            gen = \\_, _ => "TODO";
-            h = f.h};
-          Gen => {
-            s =
-              \\n, c =>
-                x.s ! Gen ++ f.gen ! n ! {n = Sg; p = P3}
-                ++ BIND ++ (caseSuffixes ! c).st ! f.h.con ! f.h.vow;
-            gen = \\_, _ => "TODO";
-            h = f.h
-          };
-          Dat => {
-            s = \\n, c =>
-              x.s ! Gen ++ f.gen ! n ! {n = Sg; p = P3}
-                ++ datSuffixN.st ! f.h.con ! f.h.vow;
-            gen = \\_, _ => "TODO";
-            h = f.h
-          };
-          Loc => {
-            s = \\_,_ => "TODO";
-            gen = \\_, _ => "TODO";
-            h = f.h
-          };
-          Ablat => {
-            s = \\_,_ => "TODO";
-            gen = \\_, _ => "TODO";
-            h = f.h
-          };
-          Abess _ => {
-            s = \\_,_ => "TODO";
-            gen = \\_, _ => "TODO";
-            h = f.h
-          };
-          Instr => {
-            s = \\_,_ => "TODO";
-            gen = \\_, _ => "TODO";
-            h = f.h
-          }
-        };
 
 
     AdjCN ap cn = {
@@ -172,7 +130,7 @@ concrete NounTur of Noun = CatTur ** open ResTur, SuffixTur, HarmonyTur, ParamX,
     DetNP det = {
       s = \\c => det.s ;
       h = {vow=I_Har; con=SCon Soft} ;  -- to be fixed
-      a = {n = det.n ; p = P1}
+      a = {n = det.n ; p = P3}
     } ;
 
     ExtAdvNP np adv = {
@@ -212,8 +170,8 @@ concrete NounTur of Noun = CatTur ** open ResTur, SuffixTur, HarmonyTur, ParamX,
     } ;
 
     PossNP cn np = {
-      s   = \\n,c => np.s ! Gen ++ cn.s ! n ! c ;
+      s   = \\n,c => np.s ! Gen ++ cn.gen ! n ! np.a ;
-      gen = cn.gen ;
+      gen = \\n,a => np.s ! Gen ++ cn.gen ! n ! a ;
       h   = cn.h
     } ;
 
@@ -226,8 +184,8 @@ concrete NounTur of Noun = CatTur ** open ResTur, SuffixTur, HarmonyTur, ParamX,
     } ;
 
     SentCN cn sc = {
-      s   = \\n,c => "(TODO: SentCN)" ;
+      s   = \\n,c => sc.s ++ cn.s ! n ! c ;
-      gen = cn.gen ;
+      gen = \\n,a => sc.s ++ cn.gen ! n ! a ;
       h   = cn.h
     } ;
 

src/turkish/NumeralTur.gf

@@ -52,7 +52,43 @@ lin pot3plus n m = {s = \\t,num,c => case n.n of {
 			       } ++ "bin" ++ m.s ! t ! num ! c; n = Pl} ;
 
 lin pot3as4 n = n ;
+lin pot41 = {
+  s = \\t,num,c => "bir" ++ (mkNum "milyon" "milyon").s ! unit ! t ! num ! c;
+  n = Pl
+} ;
+lin pot4 n = {
+  s = \\t,num,c => n.s ! NCard ! Sg ! Nom ++
+                    (mkNum "milyon" "milyon").s ! unit ! t ! num ! c;
+  n = Pl
+} ;
+lin pot4plus n m = {
+  s = \\t,num,c => n.s ! NCard ! Sg ! Nom ++ "milyon" ++ m.s ! t ! num ! c;
+  n = Pl
+} ;
 lin pot4as5 n = n ;
+lin pot4decimal d = {
+  s = \\t,num,c => d.s ! NCard ! Sg ! Nom ++
+                    (mkNum "milyon" "milyon").s ! unit ! t ! num ! c;
+  n = Pl
+} ;
+lin pot51 = {
+  s = \\t,num,c => "bir" ++ (mkNum "milyar" "milyar").s ! unit ! t ! num ! c;
+  n = Pl
+} ;
+lin pot5 n = {
+  s = \\t,num,c => n.s ! NCard ! Sg ! Nom ++
+                    (mkNum "milyar" "milyar").s ! unit ! t ! num ! c;
+  n = Pl
+} ;
+lin pot5plus n m = {
+  s = \\t,num,c => n.s ! NCard ! Sg ! Nom ++ "milyar" ++ m.s ! t ! num ! c;
+  n = Pl
+} ;
+lin pot5decimal d = {
+  s = \\t,num,c => d.s ! NCard ! Sg ! Nom ++
+                    (mkNum "milyar" "milyar").s ! unit ! t ! num ! c;
+  n = Pl
+} ;
 
 
 lincat

src/turkish/QuestionTur.gf

@@ -1,19 +1,29 @@
 concrete QuestionTur of Question = CatTur ** open ResTur, Prelude in {
 
 lin
-  AdvIAdv _ _ = variants {} ;
+  AdvIAdv iadv adv = {s = adv.s ++ iadv.s} ;
-  AdvIP _ _ = variants {} ;
+  AdvIP ip adv = {s = adv.s ++ ip.s} ;
-  PrepIP _ _ = variants {} ;
+  PrepIP prep ip = {s = ip.s ++ prep.s} ;
-  CompIP _ = variants {} ;
+  CompIP ip = {s = ip.s} ;
-  CompIAdv _ = variants {} ;
+  CompIAdv adv = {s = adv.s} ;
-  IdetQuant _ _ = variants {} ;
+  IdetQuant iq num = {s = iq.s ++ num.s ! Sg ! Nom} ;
-  IdetCN _ _ = variants {} ;
+  IdetCN idet cn = {s = idet.s ++ cn.s ! Sg ! Nom} ;
-  IdetIP _ = variants {} ;
+  IdetIP idet = {s = idet.s} ;
 
-  QuestIComp _ _ = variants {} ;
+  QuestIComp ic np = {
-  QuestIAdv _ _ = variants {} ;
+    s = \\t,a,p => np.s ! Nom ++ ic.s ++ "mi"
-  QuestSlash _ _ = variants {} ;
+  } ;
-  QuestVP _ _ = variants {} ;
+  QuestIAdv iadv cl = {
-  QuestCl _ = variants {} ;
+    s = \\t,a,p => iadv.s ++ cl.s ! t ! a ! p
+  } ;
+  QuestSlash ip cl = {
+    s = \\t,a,p => ip.s ++ cl.s ! t ! a ! p
+  } ;
+  QuestVP ip vp = {
+    s = \\t,a,p => ip.s ++ vp.compl ++ vp.s ! Perf ! VFin t a p (agrP3 Sg)
+  } ;
+  QuestCl cl = {
+    s = \\t,a,p => cl.s ! t ! a ! p ++ "mi"
+  } ;
 
 }

src/turkish/RelativeTur.gf

@@ -1,7 +1,9 @@
 concrete RelativeTur of Relative = CatTur ** open ResTur in {
 
 lin
-  RelCl = variants {} ;
+  RelCl cl = {
+    s = \\t,a,p,agr => cl.s ! t ! a ! p ++ "olan"
+  } ;
 
   RelVP rp vp = {
     s = \\t,a,p,agr =>
@@ -15,9 +17,13 @@ lin
           } ;
   } ;
 
-  RelSlash = variants {} ;
+  RelSlash rp cl = {
+    s = \\t,a,p,agr => rp.s ! agr ++ cl.s ! t ! a ! p ++ "olan"
+  } ;
 
-  FunRP = variants {} ;
+  FunRP prep np rp = {
+    s = \\agr => np.s ! prep.c ++ prep.s ++ rp.s ! agr
+  } ;
 
   IdRP = {s = \\_ => []} ;
   

src/turkish/SentenceTur.gf

@@ -3,24 +3,33 @@ concrete SentenceTur of Sentence = CatTur ** open Prelude, ResTur in {
   lin
     PredVP np vp = {s = \\t,a,p => np.s ! Nom ++ vp.compl ++ vp.s ! Perf ! VFin t a p np.a} ;
 
-    PredSCVP sc vp = variants {} ;
+    PredSCVP sc vp = {
+      s = \\t,a,p => sc.s ++ vp.compl ++ vp.s ! Perf ! VFin t a p (agrP3 Sg)
+    } ;
 
-    -- TODO: Check how correct this is.
+    EmbedVP vp = {s = vp.compl ++ vp.s ! Perf ! VInf Pos} ;
-    EmbedVP vp = variants {} ; -- {s = (vp.s ! Gerund Sg Acc)} ;
 
     UseCl temp pol cl = {s = temp.s ++ pol.s ++ cl.s ! temp.t ! temp.a ! pol.p} ;
 
-    UseQCl _ _ = variants {} ;
+    UseQCl temp pol cl = {s = temp.s ++ pol.s ++ cl.s ! temp.t ! temp.a ! pol.p} ;
 
     UseRCl temp pol cl = {s = \\agr => temp.s ++ pol.s ++ cl.s ! temp.t ! temp.a ! pol.p ! agr} ;
 
-    SlashVP _ _ = variants {} ;
+    SlashVP np vp = {
-    AdvSlash _ _ = variants {} ;
+      s = \\t,a,p => np.s ! Nom ++ vp.compl ++ mkVerbForms vp ! Perf ! VFin t a p np.a ;
-    SlashPrep _ _ = variants {} ;
+      c = vp.c
-    SlashVS v = variants {} ;
+    } ;
+    AdvSlash cl adv = cl ** {
+      s = \\t,a,p => cl.s ! t ! a ! p ++ adv.s
+    } ;
+    SlashPrep cl prep = cl ** {c = prep} ;
+    SlashVS np v ss = {
+      s = \\t,a,p => np.s ! Nom ++ ss.s ++ mkVerbForms v ! Perf ! VFin t a p np.a ;
+      c = ss.c
+    } ;
 
-    EmbedQS _ = variants {} ;
+    EmbedQS q = {s = q.s} ;
-    EmbedS _ = variants {} ;
+    EmbedS s = {s = s.s} ;
 
     ImpVP vp = {s = \\p,n => vp.compl ++ vp.s ! Perf ! VImp p n
                } ;
@@ -29,6 +38,17 @@ concrete SentenceTur of Sentence = CatTur ** open Prelude, ResTur in {
        s = adv.s ++ s.s
     } ;
 
-    UseSlash _ = variants {} ;
+    ExtAdvS adv s = {s = adv.s ++ "," ++ s.s} ;
+
+    SSubjS s1 subj s2 = {s = s1.s ++ "," ++ subj.s ++ s2.s} ;
+
+    AdvImp adv imp = {
+      s = \\p,n => adv.s ++ imp.s ! p ! n
+    } ;
+
+    UseSlash temp pol cl = {
+      s = temp.s ++ pol.s ++ cl.s ! temp.t ! temp.a ! pol.p ;
+      c = cl.c
+    } ;
 
 }

src/turkish/StructuralTur.gf

@@ -125,7 +125,7 @@ concrete StructuralTur of Structural = CatTur **
 
     -- TODO: this does not straightforwardly translate to Turkish which does
     -- not have a "when" as a subordinating conjunction.
-    when_Subj = {s = "[TODO]"} ;
+    when_Subj = {s = "ne zaman"} ;
 
     because_Subj   = {s = "çünkü"} ;
 
@@ -235,7 +235,7 @@ concrete StructuralTur of Structural = CatTur **
 
     -- TODO: this depends on the linearization for `ComplVV` and is really a
     -- morphological construct so it might be a bit tricky to implement.
-    want_VV = variants {} ;
+    want_VV = mkVV (mkV "istemek") ;
 
     whatPl_IP = { s = "neler" } ;
 

src/turkish/VerbTur.gf

@@ -4,31 +4,56 @@ concrete VerbTur of Verb = CatTur ** open Prelude, ResTur, SuffixTur, HarmonyTur
     UseV v = {s = mkVerbForms v; compl = []} ;
     SlashV2a v = v ** {compl = []} ;
 
-    Slash2V3 v = variants {} ;
+    Slash2V3 v np = v ** {
-    Slash3V3 v = variants {} ;
+      compl = np.s ! v.c1.c ++ v.c1.s ;
-    SlashV2A v = variants {} ;
+      c = v.c2
-    SlashV2V v = variants {} ;
+    } ;
-    SlashV2S v = variants {} ;
+    Slash3V3 v np = v ** {
-    SlashV2Q v = variants {} ;
+      compl = np.s ! v.c2.c ++ v.c2.s ;
-    SlashVV v = variants {} ;
+      c = v.c1
-    SlashV2VNP = variants {} ;
+    } ;
+    SlashV2A v ap = v ** {
+      compl = ap.s ! Sg ! Nom ;
+      c = v.c
+    } ;
+    SlashV2V v vp = v ** {
+      compl = vp.compl ++ vp.s ! Perf ! VInf Pos ;
+      c = v.c
+    } ;
+    SlashV2S v s = v ** {compl = s.s ; c = v.c} ;
+    SlashV2Q v q = v ** {compl = q.s ; c = v.c} ;
+    SlashVV v vp = v ** {
+      compl = vp.compl ++ mkVerbForms vp ! Perf ! VInf Pos ;
+      c = vp.c
+    } ;
+    SlashV2VNP v np vp = v ** {
+      compl = np.s ! v.c.c ++ v.c.s ++ vp.compl ;
+      c = vp.c
+    } ;
 
     ComplSlash vps np = {
       s     = mkVerbForms vps ;
-      compl = vps.compl ++ vps.c.s ++ np.s ! vps.c.c ;
+      compl = vps.compl ++ np.s ! vps.c.c ++ vps.c.s ;
     } ;
 
-    -- TODO: test this and fix.
+    ComplVS vs s = {s = mkVerbForms vs ; compl = s.s} ;
-    ComplVS vs s = variants {} ; {- vs ** {
-      compl = s.subord
-    } ; -}
 
-    ComplVA _ _ = variants {} ;
+    ComplVA va ap = {
-    ComplVV _ _ = variants {} ;
+      s = mkVerbForms va ;
-    ComplVQ _ _ = variants {} ;
+      compl = ap.s ! Sg ! Nom
+    } ;
+    ComplVV vv vp = {
+      s = mkVerbForms vv ;
+      compl = vp.compl ++ vp.s ! Perf ! VInf Pos
+    } ;
+    ComplVQ vq q = {s = mkVerbForms vq ; compl = q.s} ;
     
     UseComp comp = comp ** {compl = []} ;
-    CompCN _ = variants {} ;
+    CompCN cn = CompNP {
+      s = cn.s ! Sg;
+      h = cn.h;
+      a = agrP3 Sg
+    } ;
 
     CompNP np = {
       s = \\asp,vform =>
@@ -62,10 +87,10 @@ concrete VerbTur of Verb = CatTur ** open Prelude, ResTur, SuffixTur, HarmonyTur
     CompAP ap = {
       s = \\asp,vform =>
           case <asp,vform> of {
-            <_,VImp p n>    => ap.s ! n ! Nom ++
+            <_,VImp p n>    => ap.s ! Sg ! Nom ++
                                mkVerbForms olmak_V ! asp ! (VImp p n) ;
             <Perf,VFin Pres Simul p agr> =>
-                               ap.s ! agr.n ! Nom ++
+                               ap.s ! Sg ! Nom ++
                                case <agr,p> of {
                                  <{n=Sg; p=P3},Pos> => [] ;
                                  <{n=Sg; p=P3},Neg> => BIND ++ suffixStr ap.h negativeSuffix ;
@@ -80,14 +105,14 @@ concrete VerbTur of Verb = CatTur ** open Prelude, ResTur, SuffixTur, HarmonyTur
                                                         in suffixStr negHar (verbSuffixes ! agr))
                                } ;
             <Perf,VFin Past Simul p agr> =>
-                               ap.s ! agr.n ! Nom ++ BIND ++
+                               ap.s ! Sg ! Nom ++ BIND ++
                                case p of {
                                  Pos => [] ;
                                  Neg => suffixStr ap.h negativeSuffix
                                } +
                                suffixStr ap.h (alethicCopulaSuffixes ! agr) ;
             <_,VFin t a p agr> =>
-                               ap.s ! agr.n ! Nom ++
+                               ap.s ! Sg ! Nom ++
                                mkVerbForms olmak_V ! asp ! vform ;
             _               => ap.s ! Sg ! Nom ++
                                mkVerbForms olmak_V ! asp ! vform
@@ -95,9 +120,15 @@ concrete VerbTur of Verb = CatTur ** open Prelude, ResTur, SuffixTur, HarmonyTur
       compl = []
     } ;
 
-    CompAdv _ = variants {} ;
+    CompAdv adv = {
+      s = \\asp,vform => adv.s ++ mkVerbForms olmak_V ! asp ! vform ;
+      compl = []
+    } ;
 
-    ReflVP = variants {} ;
+    ReflVP vps = {
+      s = mkVerbForms vps ;
+      compl = vps.compl ++ "kendini" ++ vps.c.s
+    } ;
 
     AdvVP vp adv = vp ** {
       compl = vp.compl ++ adv.s ;
@@ -119,6 +150,15 @@ concrete VerbTur of Verb = CatTur ** open Prelude, ResTur, SuffixTur, HarmonyTur
       compl = vp.compl ++ adv.s ;
     } ;
 
+    VPSlashPrep vp prep = {
+      s = olmak_V.s;
+      stems = olmak_V.stems;
+      aoristType = olmak_V.aoristType;
+      h = olmak_V.h;
+      compl = vp.compl ++ vp.s ! Perf ! VInf Pos;
+      c = prep
+    } ;
+
     PassV2 v = {
       s = mkVerbForms {
             s = v.stems ! VPass ++ BIND ++ suffixStr v.h infinitiveSuffix ;