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299 lines
9.7 KiB
Plaintext
299 lines
9.7 KiB
Plaintext
--# -path=.:../prelude:../abstract:../common
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concrete StructuralCggOld of Structural = CatCgg **
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open ResCgg, ParadigmsCgg, (C = ConstructX), Prelude in {
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{-variants
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NOTE: Please add them to the abstract syntax, ask aarne
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or creat you own abstract Lexicon which inherits from the
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standard one. See how english does it. i.e. use DictCggAbs.gf for the funs.
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and DictCgg.gf for the lins.
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Actually use and extend module for Structural
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-}
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lin
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--Determiner : Type = {s : Str ; s2: Agreement=>Str; ntype : NounState ; num : Number ; pos : Position; doesAgree: Bool };
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a_Det = {s =[] ; s2 = \\_ => []; ntype = Complete; num = Sg; pos = PreDeterminer; doesAgree = False}; --: Det ; indefinite singular ---s
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aPl_Det = {s =[]; s2= \\_ => []; ntype = Complete; num = Pl; pos = PreDeterminer; doesAgree = False}; -- : Det ;indefinite plural ---s
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the_Det = {s =[]; s2= \\_ => []; ntype = Complete; num = Sg; pos = PreDeterminer; doesAgree = False}; --: Det ; -- definite singular ---s thePl_Det = {s =[]; ntype = Complete; num = Pl; pos = PreDeterminer}; --: Det ;definite plural ---s
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every_Det = {s ="buri"; s2 = \\_ => []; ntype=Incomplete; num=Sg; pos=PreDeterminer; doesAgree = False} ;
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few_Det = {s="kye"; s2 = \\_ => []; ntype =Complete; num=Pl; pos=PostDeterminer; doesAgree = False} ;
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many_Det ={s="ingi"; s2 = \\_ => []; ntype =Complete; num=Pl; pos=PostDeterminer; doesAgree = False} ;
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i_Pron = {s = table{Gen => glueGen (AgMUBAP1 Sg); _=> mkSStand (AgMUBAP1 Sg)}; third = \\_,_=>[]; itP3Required=False};--mkPron "nyowe" "nyowe" (AgMUBAP1 Sg);
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youSg_Pron = {s = table{Gen => glueGen (AgMUBAP2 Sg); _=>mkSStand (AgMUBAP2 Sg)}; third = \\_,_=>[]; itP3Required=False};--mkPron "iwe" "we" (AgMUBAP2 Sg);
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--he_Pron, she_Pron = {s = table{Gen => glueGen (AgP3 Sg MU_BA); _=>mkSStand (AgP3 Sg MU_BA)}; third = \\_,_=>[]; itP3Required=False};--mkPron "uwe" "uwe" (AgP3 Sg MU_BA);
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--we_Pron = {s = table{Gen => glueGen AgMUBAP1 Pl); _=>mkSStand (AgMUBAP1 Pl)}; third = \\_,_=>[]; itP3Required=False}; --mkPron "itwe" "itwe" (AgMUBAP1 Pl);
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--youPl_Pron = {s = table{Gen => glueGen (AgMUBAP2 Pl); _=>mkSStand (AgMUBAP2 Pl)}; third = \\_,_=>[]; itP3Required=False};--mkPron "imwe" "imwe" (AgMUBAP2 Pl);
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--they_Pron = {s = table{Gen => glueGen (AgP3 Pl MU_BA); _=>mkSStand (AgP3 Pl MU_BA)}; third = \\_,_=>[]; itP3Required=False};--mkPron "bo" "bo" (AgP3 Pl MU_BA);
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--default implementation Using KI_BI. Use mkmkGenPrepNoIVClitic and
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--it_Pron = {s = \\_=>[]; third = table{Gen => \\agr => glueGen agr; _=>\\agr => mkSStand agr}; itP3Required=True}; --mkPron "kyo" "kyo" (AgP3 Sg KI_BI); -- should form an it_Pron_NClass in extra module
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behind_Prep ={s="enyuma ya"};
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between_Prep = {s="hagati ya"};
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to_Prep ={s="aha"};
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-- several words depending on use omuri??
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in_Prep = mkPrep "omu" "omuri";
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--aha-ri Kamukuzi??? works for places
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on_Prep = mkPrep "aha" "ahari";
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--na --please this string varies with vowels use combine_morphemes or
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--combine_words when using it.
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with_Prep = mkPrep "na" [];
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from_Prep ={s="kuruga"};
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under_Prep = {s="hansi ya"};
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---Structural
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{-
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--there are several and i.e.
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-- na (two nouns, 2 Noun Phrases, 2 Pronouns, 2 relative subject clauses, )
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--kandi (clauses having a commonality of subjects, object or tense)
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--the best structure is a table
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--mkConjunction "na" "kandi" and_Conj ;
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-}
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and_Conj = {
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s = table {
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AConj Other => "kandi";
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_ => "na"
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};
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s2 =[];
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n = Pl
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};
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{-
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TODO: Look at the grammar books by Mpairwe & Kahangi Pg 155
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and investigate or to find out its arguments but for now
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I will assume nari works on all types of
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ConjArg (Conjunction Arguments)
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nari is the general or
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These are candidates for Extra module if they are not specific
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to the type of argument.
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nînga for Runynakore and
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nainga for rukiga
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-}
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or_Conj = {
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s = \\ _ => "nari";
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s2 =[];
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n = Sg
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};
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have_V2 ={s= "ine"; pres=[]; perf =[]; morphs = mkVerbMorphs; comp = []; isRegular=False}; --: V2 ;
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{-
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All Predeterminers are given here.
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Initial analysis shows that
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a) They appear after the noun phrase but some may be multi-word expressions for a single word in eblish.
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b) They appear to agree with the noun class particle. But nothing in the literature states about
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their morphological structure. The stems can be guessed by removing the two letter
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suffix at the begining of the word. However, there are exceptions such as "not" which is not
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inflected according to noun class
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c) A table of concords must be built to accomodate every instance and this can only be done
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using an analysis of some of the words in the dictionary(Mapirwe and Kahagi).
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I am incluned to say use of the table of self-standing pronouns is sufficient.
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d) An investigation of the tone systems would also be worthwhile.
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Example sentences:
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1. All these chickens
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2. once a day
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3. only the man
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-}
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all_Predet = {s = "òna"; s2 = []; isMWE = False; isInflected =True};
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only_Predet = {s = "nka"; s2 = []; isMWE = False; isInflected =True};
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{-
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-- how do we deal with superlatives. There seems to be no distinction between countable
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-- and uncountable when it comes to superlatioves
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-}
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most_Predet = {s = "rikukíra"; s2 = "îngi"; isMWE = True; isInflected =True};
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not_Predet = {s = "ti"; s2 = []; isMWE = False; isInflected =False};
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{-Section for Adverbs-}
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always_AdV = {s = "obutóòsha"; agr = AgrNo};
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everywhere_Adv = {s = "hóòna"; agr = AgrNo}; -- adverb of place.
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here_Adv = {s = "hanu"; agr = AgrNo};
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{-End of Adverbs Adverbs-}
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{-Begining of Quantifiers-}
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--For DetQuant function to work, we need sample quatitifiers in Runynakore. Proximal, Medial, Distant
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--We need a table to provide all of these.
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that_Quant = {s={s=\\_ =>[]; agr=AgrNo}; s2 = mkThat; doesAgree = True; isPron = False}; --: Quant ;
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this_Quant = {s={s=\\_ =>[]; agr=AgrNo}; s2 = mkThis; doesAgree = True; isPron = False}; --: Quant ;
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--these_Quant = {s =[]; s2 = mkThese; doesAgree = True};
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--those_Quant = {s =[]; s2 = mkThose; doesAgree = True};
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no_Quant = {s ={s=\\_=>"tihariho";agr=AgrNo}; s2 =\\_=> []; doesAgree = False; isPron = False};--: Quant ;
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{-End of Quantifiers-}
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{-Begining of verb-phrase-complement verb VV-} -- A verb whose complement is a verb phrase
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--can8know_VV : VV ; -- can (capacity)
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{-End of verb-phrase-complement verb -}
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{-
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--1 Structural: Structural Words
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--
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-- Here we have some words belonging to closed classes and appearing
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-- in all languages we have considered.
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-- Sometimes more distinctions are needed, e.g. $we_Pron$ in Spanish
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-- should be replaced by masculine and feminine variants, found in
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-- [``ExtendSpa`` ../spanish/ExtendSpa.gf].
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abstract Structural = Cat ** {
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fun
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-- This is an alphabetical list of structural words
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above_Prep : Prep ;
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after_Prep : Prep ;
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all_Predet : Predet ;
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almost_AdA : AdA ;
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almost_AdN : AdN ;
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although_Subj : Subj ;
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always_AdV : AdV ;
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and_Conj : Conj ;
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because_Subj : Subj ;
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before_Prep : Prep ;
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behind_Prep : Prep ;
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between_Prep : Prep ;
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both7and_DConj : Conj ; -- both...and
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---b both7and_DConj : DConj ;
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but_PConj : PConj ;
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by8agent_Prep : Prep ; -- by (agent)
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by8means_Prep : Prep ; -- by (means of)
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can8know_VV : VV ; -- can (capacity)
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can_VV : VV ; -- can (possibility)
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during_Prep : Prep ;
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either7or_DConj : Conj ; -- either...or
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---b either7or_DConj : DConj ;
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every_Det : Det ;
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everybody_NP : NP ; -- everybody
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everything_NP : NP ;
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everywhere_Adv : Adv ; --ha-ona =hoona
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--- first_Ord : Ord ; DEPRECATED
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few_Det : Det ;
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for_Prep : Prep ;
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from_Prep : Prep ;
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he_Pron : Pron ;
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here_Adv : Adv ; --hanu
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here7to_Adv : Adv ; -- to here
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here7from_Adv : Adv ; -- from here
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how_IAdv : IAdv ;
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how8many_IDet : IDet ;
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how8much_IAdv : IAdv ;
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i_Pron : Pron ;
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if_Subj : Subj ;
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in8front_Prep : Prep ; -- in front of
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in_Prep : Prep ;
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it_Pron : Pron ;
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less_CAdv : CAdv ;
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many_Det : Det ;
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more_CAdv : CAdv ;
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most_Predet : Predet ;
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much_Det : Det ;
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must_VV : VV ;
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---b no_Phr : Phr ;
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no_Utt : Utt ;
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on_Prep : Prep ;
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--- one_Quant : QuantSg ; DEPRECATED
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only_Predet : Predet ;
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or_Conj : Conj ;
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otherwise_PConj : PConj ;
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part_Prep : Prep ;
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please_Voc : Voc ;
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possess_Prep : Prep ; -- of (possessive)
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quite_Adv : AdA ;
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she_Pron : Pron ;
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so_AdA : AdA ;
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someSg_Det : Det ;
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somePl_Det : Det ;
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somebody_NP : NP ;
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something_NP : NP ;
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somewhere_Adv : Adv ;
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that_Quant : Quant ;
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that_Subj : Subj ;
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there_Adv : Adv ; --hari
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there7to_Adv : Adv ; -- to there
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there7from_Adv : Adv ; -- from there
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therefore_PConj : PConj ;
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they_Pron : Pron ;
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this_Quant : Quant ;
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through_Prep : Prep ;
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to_Prep : Prep ;
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too_AdA : AdA ;
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under_Prep : Prep ;
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very_AdA : AdA ;
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want_VV : VV ;
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we_Pron : Pron ;
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whatPl_IP : IP ; -- what (plural)
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whatSg_IP : IP ; -- what (singular)
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when_IAdv : IAdv ;
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when_Subj : Subj ;
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where_IAdv : IAdv ;
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which_IQuant : IQuant ;
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whoPl_IP : IP ; -- who (plural)
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whoSg_IP : IP ; -- who (singular)
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why_IAdv : IAdv ;
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with_Prep : Prep ;
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without_Prep : Prep ;
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---b yes_Phr : Phr ;
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yes_Utt : Utt ;
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youSg_Pron : Pron ; -- you (singular)
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youPl_Pron : Pron ; -- you (plural)
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youPol_Pron : Pron ; -- you (polite)
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no_Quant : Quant ;
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not_Predet : Predet ;
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if_then_Conj : Conj ;
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at_least_AdN : AdN ;
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at_most_AdN : AdN ;
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nobody_NP : NP ;
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nothing_NP : NP ;
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except_Prep : Prep ;
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as_CAdv : CAdv ;
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have_V2 : V2 ;
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fun language_title_Utt : Utt ;
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-}
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}
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