Chinese verbal adjective predication and repeated verb questions

lib/src/chinese/ExtraChi.gf

@@ -1,8 +1,9 @@
 concrete ExtraChi of ExtraChiAbs = CatChi ** 
   open ResChi, Coordination, Prelude in {
 
+  flags coding = utf8 ;
+
   lincat 
-    Aspect = {s : Str ; a : ResChi.Aspect} ;
     VPS   = {s : Str} ;
     [VPS] = {s1,s2 : Str} ;
     VPI   = {s : Str} ;  --- ???
@@ -27,4 +28,28 @@ concrete ExtraChi of ExtraChiAbs = CatChi **
     GenRP nu cn = {s = cn.s ++ relative_s} ; ---- ??
 
 
+-----------------------
+-- Chinese-only extras
+
+  lincat
+    Aspect = {s : Str ; a : ResChi.Aspect} ;
+  lin
+    PredBareAP np ap = case ap.hasAdA of {
+      True  => mkClause np.s (insertObj (mkNP ap.s) (predV nocopula [])) ; 
+      False => mkClause np.s (insertObj (mkNP ap.s) (predV hen_copula []))
+      } ; 
+    QuestRepV cl = {
+      s = \\p,a => 
+          let
+          v = cl.vp.verb ; 
+          verb = case a of {
+            APlain   => v.s  ++ v.neg ++ v.sn ; 
+            APerf    => v.s  ++ "不"  ++ v.sn ++ v.pp ;
+            ADurStat => v.s  ++ "不"  ++ v.sn ;
+            ADurProg => v.dp ++ v.neg ++ v.dp ++ v.sn ;  -- mei or bu
+            AExper   => v.s  ++ v.neg ++ v.sn ++ v.ep
+            }
+          in
+          cl.np ++ cl.vp.prePart ++ verb ++ cl.vp.compl
+      } ;
 } 

lib/src/chinese/ExtraChiAbs.gf

@@ -8,4 +8,10 @@ abstract ExtraChiAbs = Cat,
    ** {
   cat
     Aspect ;
+
+  fun
+    PredBareAP : NP -> AP -> Cl ;  -- adjectival predication without copula
+
+    QuestRepV : Cl -> QCl ;        -- V neg V question
+
   } ;

lib/src/chinese/QuestionChi.gf

@@ -11,12 +11,9 @@ concrete QuestionChi of Question = CatChi **
       s = \\p,a => ip.s ++ vp.prePart ++ useVerb vp.verb ! p ! a ++ vp.compl
       } ;
  
-    QuestSlash ip cls =  {
+    QuestSlash ip cls = mkClauseCompl cls.np (insertObj (ss (appPrep cls.c2 ip.s)) cls.vp) [] ; 
-      s =\\p,a => appPrep cls.c2 cls.np ++ cls.vp ! p ! a ++ 
-                  possessive_s ++ di_s ++ ip.s
-      } ;       
       
-    QuestIAdv iadv cl = {s = \\p,a => cl.np ++ iadv.s ++ cl.vp ! p ! a} ;
+    QuestIAdv iadv cl = mkClauseCompl cl.np (insertAdv iadv cl.vp) [] ;
 
     QuestIComp icomp np = {s = \\p,a => np.s ++ icomp.s} ; ---- order
 

lib/src/chinese/ResChi.gf

@@ -119,12 +119,12 @@ oper
   hen_copula : Verb = 
     {s = hen_s ; sn = [] ; pp = [] ; ds = [] ; dp = [] ; ep = [] ; neg = "不"} ; --- 
   nocopula : Verb = 
-    {s = [] ; sn = "是" ; pp = [] ; ds = [] ; dp = [] ; ep = [] ; neg = "不"} ; --- 
+    {s = [] ; sn = [] ; pp = [] ; ds = [] ; dp = [] ; ep = [] ; neg = "不"} ; --- 
   adjcopula : Verb = 
     {s = "是" ; sn = [] ; pp = [] ; ds = [] ; dp = [] ; ep = [] ; neg = "不"} ; --- 
 
   regVerb : (walk : Str) -> Verb = \v -> 
-    mkVerb v "了" "着" "在" "过" "没" ;
+    mkVerb v "了" "着" "在" "过" "不" ; -- 没" ;
 
   noVerb : Verb = regVerb [] ; ---?? -- used as copula for verbal adverbs
 
@@ -189,23 +189,25 @@ oper
    Clause : Type = {
      s  : Polarity => Aspect => Str ; 
      np : Str; 
-     vp : Polarity => Aspect => Str
+     vp : VP 
      } ; 
 
 
    mkClause = overload {
-     mkClause : Str -> Verb -> Clause = \np,v -> mkClauseCompl np (useVerb v) [] ;
+     mkClause : Str -> Verb -> Clause = \np,v -> 
-     mkClause : Str -> (Polarity => Aspect => Str) -> Str -> Clause = mkClauseCompl ;
+       mkClauseCompl np (predV v []) [] ;
      mkClause : Str -> Verb -> Str -> Clause = \subj,verb,obj ->
-       mkClauseCompl subj (useVerb verb) obj ;
+       mkClauseCompl subj (predV verb []) obj ;
      mkClause : Str -> VP -> Clause = \np,vp -> 
-       mkClauseCompl np (\\p,a => vp.prePart ++ useVerb vp.verb ! p ! a) vp.compl ;
+       mkClauseCompl np vp [] ;
+     mkClause : Str -> VP -> Str -> Clause = 
+       mkClauseCompl ;
      } ;
  
-   mkClauseCompl : Str -> (Polarity => Aspect => Str) -> Str -> Clause = \np,vp,compl -> {
+   mkClauseCompl : Str -> VP -> Str -> Clause = \np,vp,compl -> {
-     s = \\p,a => np ++ vp ! p ! a ++ compl ;
+     s = \\p,a => np ++ vp.prePart ++ useVerb vp.verb ! p ! a ++ vp.compl ++ compl ;
      np = np ;
-     vp = \\p,a => vp ! p ! a ++ compl
+     vp = vp ;
      } ;
    
 

lib/src/chinese/SentenceChi.gf

@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ concrete SentenceChi of Sentence = CatChi **
       } ;
 
     SlashVP np vp = 
-      mkClauseCompl np.s (\\p,a => vp.prePart ++ useVerb vp.verb ! p ! a) vp.compl 
+      mkClauseCompl np.s vp []
       ** {c2 = vp.c2} ;
 
     SlashVS np vs sslash = <mkClause np.s vs sslash.s : Clause> ** {c2 = sslash.c2} ;
@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ concrete SentenceChi of Sentence = CatChi **
 
     -- yet another reason for discontinuity of clauses
     AdvSlash slash adv = 
-      mkClause slash.np (<\\p,a => adv.s ++ slash.vp ! p ! a : Polarity => Aspect => Str>) [] 
+      mkClauseCompl slash.np <insertAdv adv slash.vp : VP> []
          ** {c2 = slash.c2} ;
   
     SlashPrep cl prep = cl ** {c2 = prep} ;

lib/src/chinese/StructuralChi.gf

@@ -94,7 +94,7 @@ not_Predet = ssword "不" ;
 otherwise_PConj = mkPConjL "还是" ;
 to_Prep = mkPrep "往" ;
 
-have_V2 = mkV2 "有" ;
+have_V2 = mkV2 (mkV "有" "了" "着" "在" "过" "没") ;
 
 yes_Utt = ss "对" ;
 no_Utt = ss neg_s ;

lib/src/chinese/VerbChi.gf

@@ -54,10 +54,14 @@ concrete VerbChi of Verb = CatChi ** open ResChi, Prelude in {
 
     PassV2 v = insertAdv (mkNP passive_s) (predV v v.part) ; ----
 
+    CompAP ap = insertObj (mkNP (ap.s ++ de_s)) (predV copula []) ;
+
+{-
     CompAP ap = case ap.hasAdA of {
       True  => insertObj (mkNP ap.s) (predV nocopula []) ; 
       False => insertObj (mkNP (ap.s ++ de_s)) (predV copula [])
       } ; 
+-}
 
     CompNP np = insertObj np (predV copula []) ; ----