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<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional//EN">
<HTML>
<HEAD>
<META NAME="generator" CONTENT="http://txt2tags.sf.net">
<TITLE> Relative clauses and pronouns</TITLE>
</HEAD><BODY BGCOLOR="white" TEXT="black">
<P ALIGN="center"><CENTER><H1> Relative clauses and pronouns</H1>
<FONT SIZE="4">
<I>Last update: 2006-06-22 19:23:30 CEST</I><BR>
</FONT></CENTER>
<P></P>
<HR NOSHADE SIZE=1>
<P></P>
<P></P>
<HR NOSHADE SIZE=1>
<P></P>
<P>
Produced by
gfdoc - a rudimentary GF document generator.
(c) Aarne Ranta (<A HREF="mailto:aarne@cs.chalmers.se">aarne@cs.chalmers.se</A>) 2002 under GNU GPL.
</P>
<PRE>
abstract Relative = Cat ** {
fun
</PRE>
<P></P>
<P>
The simplest way to form a relative clause is from a clause by
a pronoun similar to <I>such that</I>.
</P>
<PRE>
RelCl : Cl -&gt; RCl ; -- such that John loves her
</PRE>
<P></P>
<P>
The more proper ways are from a verb phrase
(formed in <A HREF="Verb.html"><CODE>Verb</CODE></A>) or a sentence
with a missing noun phrase (formed in <A HREF="Sentence.html"><CODE>Sentence</CODE></A>).
</P>
<PRE>
RelVP : RP -&gt; VP -&gt; RCl ; -- who loves John
RelSlash : RP -&gt; Slash -&gt; RCl ; -- whom John loves
</PRE>
<P></P>
<P>
Relative pronouns are formed from an 'identity element' by prefixing
or suffixing (depending on language) prepositional phrases.
</P>
<PRE>
IdRP : RP ; -- which
FunRP : Prep -&gt; NP -&gt; RP -&gt; RP ; -- all the roots of which
}
</PRE>
<P></P>
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