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complete resource document

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aarne
2006-06-13 10:07:16 +00:00
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9
lib/resource-1.0/doc/gfdoc/Adjective.html
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@@ -6,12 +6,17 @@
</HEAD><BODY BGCOLOR="white" TEXT="black">
<P ALIGN="center"><CENTER><H1> Adjectives and adjectival phrases</H1>
<FONT SIZE="4">
<I>Last update: 2006-01-10 20:56:21 CET</I><BR>
<I>Author: </I><BR>
Last update: Tue Jun 13 11:42:38 2006
</FONT></CENTER>
<P></P>
<HR NOSHADE SIZE=1>
<P></P>
<UL>
<LI><A HREF="#toc1">Adjectives and adjectival phrases</A>
</UL>
<P></P>
<HR NOSHADE SIZE=1>
<P></P>
@@ -20,6 +25,8 @@ Produced by
gfdoc - a rudimentary GF document generator.
(c) Aarne Ranta (<A HREF="mailto:aarne@cs.chalmers.se">aarne@cs.chalmers.se</A>) 2002 under GNU GPL.
</P>
<A NAME="toc1"></A>
<H1>Adjectives and adjectival phrases</H1>
<PRE>
abstract Adjective = Cat ** {

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lib/resource-1.0/doc/gfdoc/Adverb.html
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@@ -6,12 +6,17 @@
</HEAD><BODY BGCOLOR="white" TEXT="black">
<P ALIGN="center"><CENTER><H1> Adverbs and adverbial phrases</H1>
<FONT SIZE="4">
<I>Last update: 2006-05-23 22:22:34 CEST</I><BR>
<I>Author: </I><BR>
Last update: Tue Jun 13 11:42:38 2006
</FONT></CENTER>
<P></P>
<HR NOSHADE SIZE=1>
<P></P>
<UL>
<LI><A HREF="#toc1">Adverbs and adverbial phrases</A>
</UL>
<P></P>
<HR NOSHADE SIZE=1>
<P></P>
@@ -20,6 +25,8 @@ Produced by
gfdoc - a rudimentary GF document generator.
(c) Aarne Ranta (<A HREF="mailto:aarne@cs.chalmers.se">aarne@cs.chalmers.se</A>) 2002 under GNU GPL.
</P>
<A NAME="toc1"></A>
<H1>Adverbs and adverbial phrases</H1>
<PRE>
abstract Adverb = Cat ** {

44
lib/resource-1.0/doc/gfdoc/Cat.html
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@@ -6,23 +6,27 @@
</HEAD><BODY BGCOLOR="white" TEXT="black">
<P ALIGN="center"><CENTER><H1> The category system</H1>
<FONT SIZE="4">
<I>Last update: 2006-05-28 19:11:48 CEST</I><BR>
<I>Author: </I><BR>
Last update: Tue Jun 13 11:42:38 2006
</FONT></CENTER>
<P></P>
<HR NOSHADE SIZE=1>
<P></P>
<UL>
<LI><A HREF="#toc1">The category system</A>
<UL>
<LI><A HREF="#toc1">Sentences and clauses</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc2">Questions and interrogatives</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc3">Relative clauses and pronouns</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc4">Verb phrases</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc5">Adjectival phrases</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc6">Nouns and noun phrases</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc7">Numerals</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc8">Structural words</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc9">Words of open classes</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc2">Sentences and clauses</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc3">Questions and interrogatives</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc4">Relative clauses and pronouns</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc5">Verb phrases</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc6">Adjectival phrases</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc7">Nouns and noun phrases</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc8">Numerals</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc9">Structural words</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc10">Words of open classes</A>
</UL>
</UL>
<P></P>
<HR NOSHADE SIZE=1>
@@ -32,6 +36,8 @@ Produced by
gfdoc - a rudimentary GF document generator.
(c) Aarne Ranta (<A HREF="mailto:aarne@cs.chalmers.se">aarne@cs.chalmers.se</A>) 2002 under GNU GPL.
</P>
<A NAME="toc1"></A>
<H1>The category system</H1>
<P>
The category system is central to the library in the sense
that the other modules (<CODE>Adjective</CODE>, <CODE>Adverb</CODE>, <CODE>Noun</CODE>, <CODE>Verb</CODE> etc)
@@ -58,7 +64,7 @@ are defined on <CODE>Conjunction</CODE> and only used locally there.
cat
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc1"></A>
<A NAME="toc2"></A>
<H2>Sentences and clauses</H2>
<P>
Constructed in <A HREF="Sentence.html">Sentence</A>, and also in
@@ -73,7 +79,7 @@ Constructed in <A HREF="Sentence.html">Sentence</A>, and also in
Imp ; -- imperative e.g. "look at this"
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc2"></A>
<A NAME="toc3"></A>
<H2>Questions and interrogatives</H2>
<P>
Constructed in <A HREF="Question.html">Question</A>.
@@ -85,7 +91,7 @@ Constructed in <A HREF="Question.html">Question</A>.
IDet ; -- interrogative determiner e.g. "which"
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc3"></A>
<A NAME="toc4"></A>
<H2>Relative clauses and pronouns</H2>
<P>
Constructed in <A HREF="Relative.html">Relative</A>.
@@ -95,7 +101,7 @@ Constructed in <A HREF="Relative.html">Relative</A>.
RP ; -- relative pronoun e.g. "in which"
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc4"></A>
<A NAME="toc5"></A>
<H2>Verb phrases</H2>
<P>
Constructed in <A HREF="Verb.html">Verb</A>.
@@ -105,7 +111,7 @@ Constructed in <A HREF="Verb.html">Verb</A>.
Comp ; -- complement of copula, such as AP e.g. "very warm"
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc5"></A>
<A NAME="toc6"></A>
<H2>Adjectival phrases</H2>
<P>
Constructed in <A HREF="Adjective.html">Adjective</A>.
@@ -114,7 +120,7 @@ Constructed in <A HREF="Adjective.html">Adjective</A>.
AP ; -- adjectival phrase e.g. "very warm"
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc6"></A>
<A NAME="toc7"></A>
<H2>Nouns and noun phrases</H2>
<P>
Constructed in <A HREF="Noun.html">Noun</A>.
@@ -141,7 +147,7 @@ as defined in <A HREF="Noun.html">Noun</A>.
Ord ; -- ordinal number (used in Det) e.g. "seventh"
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc7"></A>
<A NAME="toc8"></A>
<H2>Numerals</H2>
<P>
Constructed in <A HREF="Numeral.html">Numeral</A>.
@@ -150,7 +156,7 @@ Constructed in <A HREF="Numeral.html">Numeral</A>.
Numeral;-- cardinal or ordinal, e.g. "five/fifth"
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc8"></A>
<A NAME="toc9"></A>
<H2>Structural words</H2>
<P>
Constructed in <A HREF="Structural.html">Structural</A>.
@@ -162,7 +168,7 @@ Constructed in <A HREF="Structural.html">Structural</A>.
Prep ; -- preposition, or just case e.g. "in"
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc9"></A>
<A NAME="toc10"></A>
<H2>Words of open classes</H2>
<P>
These are constructed in <A HREF="Lexicon.html">Lexicon</A> and in

30
lib/resource-1.0/doc/gfdoc/Common.html
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@@ -6,17 +6,21 @@
</HEAD><BODY BGCOLOR="white" TEXT="black">
<P ALIGN="center"><CENTER><H1> Infrastructure with common implementations.</H1>
<FONT SIZE="4">
<I>Last update: 2006-05-28 19:11:48 CEST</I><BR>
<I>Author: </I><BR>
Last update: Tue Jun 13 11:42:38 2006
</FONT></CENTER>
<P></P>
<HR NOSHADE SIZE=1>
<P></P>
<UL>
<LI><A HREF="#toc1">Infrastructure with common implementations.</A>
<UL>
<LI><A HREF="#toc1">Top-level units</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc2">Adverbs</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc3">Tense, polarity, and anteriority</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc2">Top-level units</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc3">Adverbs</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc4">Tense, polarity, and anteriority</A>
</UL>
</UL>
<P></P>
<HR NOSHADE SIZE=1>
@@ -26,6 +30,8 @@ Produced by
gfdoc - a rudimentary GF document generator.
(c) Aarne Ranta (<A HREF="mailto:aarne@cs.chalmers.se">aarne@cs.chalmers.se</A>) 2002 under GNU GPL.
</P>
<A NAME="toc1"></A>
<H1>Infrastructure with common implementations.</H1>
<P>
This module defines the categories that uniformly have the linearization
<CODE>{s : Str}</CODE> in all languages.
@@ -42,27 +48,33 @@ Romance languages.
cat
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc1"></A>
<A NAME="toc2"></A>
<H2>Top-level units</H2>
<P>
Constructed in <A HREF="Text.html">Text</A>: <CODE>Text</CODE>.
</P>
<PRE>
Text ; -- text consisting of several phrases e.g. "He is here. Why?"
Phr ; -- phrase in a text e.g. "But get out please."
</PRE>
<P></P>
<P>
Constructed in <A HREF="Phrase.html">Phrase</A>: <CODE>Phr</CODE> and
Constructed in <A HREF="Phrase.html">Phrase</A>:
</P>
<PRE>
Phr ; -- phrase in a text e.g. "but be quiet please"
Utt ; -- sentence, question, word... e.g. "be quiet"
Voc ; -- vocative or "please" e.g. "my darling"
PConj ; -- phrase-beginning conj. e.g. "therefore"
</PRE>
<P></P>
<P>
Constructed in <A HREF="Sentence.html">Sentence</A>:
</P>
<PRE>
SC ; -- embedded sentence or question e.g. "that it rains"
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc2"></A>
<A NAME="toc3"></A>
<H2>Adverbs</H2>
<P>
Constructed in <A HREF="Adverb.html">Adverb</A>.
@@ -77,7 +89,7 @@ Many adverbs are constructed in <A HREF="Structural.html">Structural</A>.
CAdv ; -- comparative adverb e.g. "more"
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc3"></A>
<A NAME="toc4"></A>
<H2>Tense, polarity, and anteriority</H2>
<PRE>
Tense ; -- tense: present, past, future, conditional

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@@ -6,17 +6,21 @@
</HEAD><BODY BGCOLOR="white" TEXT="black">
<P ALIGN="center"><CENTER><H1> Coordination</H1>
<FONT SIZE="4">
<I>Last update: 2006-01-20 22:04:10 CET</I><BR>
<I>Author: </I><BR>
Last update: Tue Jun 13 11:42:39 2006
</FONT></CENTER>
<P></P>
<HR NOSHADE SIZE=1>
<P></P>
<UL>
<LI><A HREF="#toc1">Coordination</A>
<UL>
<LI><A HREF="#toc1">Rules</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc2">Categories</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc3">List constructors</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc2">Rules</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc3">Categories</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc4">List constructors</A>
</UL>
</UL>
<P></P>
<HR NOSHADE SIZE=1>
@@ -26,6 +30,8 @@ Produced by
gfdoc - a rudimentary GF document generator.
(c) Aarne Ranta (<A HREF="mailto:aarne@cs.chalmers.se">aarne@cs.chalmers.se</A>) 2002 under GNU GPL.
</P>
<A NAME="toc1"></A>
<H1>Coordination</H1>
<P>
Coordination is defined for many different categories; here is
a sample. The rules apply to <B>lists</B> of two or more elements,
@@ -45,7 +51,7 @@ compatibility with API 0.9 is needed, use
abstract Conjunction = Cat ** {
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc1"></A>
<A NAME="toc2"></A>
<H2>Rules</H2>
<PRE>
fun
@@ -60,7 +66,7 @@ compatibility with API 0.9 is needed, use
DConjAdv : DConj -&gt; [Adv] -&gt; Adv; -- "both badly and slowly"
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc2"></A>
<A NAME="toc3"></A>
<H2>Categories</H2>
<P>
These categories are only used in this module.
@@ -73,7 +79,7 @@ These categories are only used in this module.
[AP]{2} ;
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc3"></A>
<A NAME="toc4"></A>
<H2>List constructors</H2>
<P>
The list constructors are derived from the list notation and therefore

9
lib/resource-1.0/doc/gfdoc/Grammar.html
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@@ -6,12 +6,17 @@
</HEAD><BODY BGCOLOR="white" TEXT="black">
<P ALIGN="center"><CENTER><H1> The Main Module of the Resource Grammar</H1>
<FONT SIZE="4">
<I>Last update: 2006-06-01 22:30:20 CEST</I><BR>
<I>Author: </I><BR>
Last update: Tue Jun 13 11:42:39 2006
</FONT></CENTER>
<P></P>
<HR NOSHADE SIZE=1>
<P></P>
<UL>
<LI><A HREF="#toc1">The Main Module of the Resource Grammar</A>
</UL>
<P></P>
<HR NOSHADE SIZE=1>
<P></P>
@@ -20,6 +25,8 @@ Produced by
gfdoc - a rudimentary GF document generator.
(c) Aarne Ranta (<A HREF="mailto:aarne@cs.chalmers.se">aarne@cs.chalmers.se</A>) 2002 under GNU GPL.
</P>
<A NAME="toc1"></A>
<H1>The Main Module of the Resource Grammar</H1>
<P>
This grammar a collection of the different grammar modules,
To test the resource, import <A HREF="Lang.html">Lang</A>, which also contains

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@@ -6,12 +6,17 @@
</HEAD><BODY BGCOLOR="white" TEXT="black">
<P ALIGN="center"><CENTER><H1> Idiomatic expressions</H1>
<FONT SIZE="4">
<I>Last update: 2006-06-01 22:30:20 CEST</I><BR>
<I>Author: </I><BR>
Last update: Tue Jun 13 11:42:39 2006
</FONT></CENTER>
<P></P>
<HR NOSHADE SIZE=1>
<P></P>
<UL>
<LI><A HREF="#toc1">Idiomatic expressions</A>
</UL>
<P></P>
<HR NOSHADE SIZE=1>
<P></P>
@@ -20,6 +25,8 @@ Produced by
gfdoc - a rudimentary GF document generator.
(c) Aarne Ranta (<A HREF="mailto:aarne@cs.chalmers.se">aarne@cs.chalmers.se</A>) 2002 under GNU GPL.
</P>
<A NAME="toc1"></A>
<H1>Idiomatic expressions</H1>
<PRE>
abstract Idiom = Cat ** {
</PRE>

9
lib/resource-1.0/doc/gfdoc/Lang.html
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@@ -6,12 +6,17 @@
</HEAD><BODY BGCOLOR="white" TEXT="black">
<P ALIGN="center"><CENTER><H1> The Main Module of the Resource Grammar</H1>
<FONT SIZE="4">
<I>Last update: 2006-06-07 18:26:44 CEST</I><BR>
<I>Author: </I><BR>
Last update: Tue Jun 13 11:42:40 2006
</FONT></CENTER>
<P></P>
<HR NOSHADE SIZE=1>
<P></P>
<UL>
<LI><A HREF="#toc1">The Main Module of the Resource Grammar</A>
</UL>
<P></P>
<HR NOSHADE SIZE=1>
<P></P>
@@ -20,6 +25,8 @@ Produced by
gfdoc - a rudimentary GF document generator.
(c) Aarne Ranta (<A HREF="mailto:aarne@cs.chalmers.se">aarne@cs.chalmers.se</A>) 2002 under GNU GPL.
</P>
<A NAME="toc1"></A>
<H1>The Main Module of the Resource Grammar</H1>
<P>
This grammar is just a collection of the different modules,
and the one that can be imported when one wants to test the

9
lib/resource-1.0/doc/gfdoc/Mathematical.html
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@@ -6,12 +6,17 @@
</HEAD><BODY BGCOLOR="white" TEXT="black">
<P ALIGN="center"><CENTER><H1> The Mathematics API to the Resource Grammar</H1>
<FONT SIZE="4">
<I>Last update: 2006-02-25 21:36:45 CET</I><BR>
<I>Author: </I><BR>
Last update: Tue Jun 13 11:42:44 2006
</FONT></CENTER>
<P></P>
<HR NOSHADE SIZE=1>
<P></P>
<UL>
<LI><A HREF="#toc1">The Mathematics API to the Resource Grammar</A>
</UL>
<P></P>
<HR NOSHADE SIZE=1>
<P></P>
@@ -20,6 +25,8 @@ Produced by
gfdoc - a rudimentary GF document generator.
(c) Aarne Ranta (<A HREF="mailto:aarne@cs.chalmers.se">aarne@cs.chalmers.se</A>) 2002 under GNU GPL.
</P>
<A NAME="toc1"></A>
<H1>The Mathematics API to the Resource Grammar</H1>
<P>
This grammar is a collection of the different modules.
It differs from <CODE>Lang</CODE> in two main ways:

9
lib/resource-1.0/doc/gfdoc/Multi.html
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@@ -6,12 +6,17 @@
</HEAD><BODY BGCOLOR="white" TEXT="black">
<P ALIGN="center"><CENTER><H1> Multimodal additions to the resource grammar library</H1>
<FONT SIZE="4">
<I>Last update: 2006-05-23 23:36:59 CEST</I><BR>
<I>Author: </I><BR>
Last update: Tue Jun 13 11:42:44 2006
</FONT></CENTER>
<P></P>
<HR NOSHADE SIZE=1>
<P></P>
<UL>
<LI><A HREF="#toc1">Multimodal additions to the resource grammar library</A>
</UL>
<P></P>
<HR NOSHADE SIZE=1>
<P></P>
@@ -20,6 +25,8 @@ Produced by
gfdoc - a rudimentary GF document generator.
(c) Aarne Ranta (<A HREF="mailto:aarne@cs.chalmers.se">aarne@cs.chalmers.se</A>) 2002 under GNU GPL.
</P>
<A NAME="toc1"></A>
<H1>Multimodal additions to the resource grammar library</H1>
<PRE>
abstract Multi = Lang ** {

24
lib/resource-1.0/doc/gfdoc/Noun.html
View File

@@ -6,18 +6,22 @@
</HEAD><BODY BGCOLOR="white" TEXT="black">
<P ALIGN="center"><CENTER><H1> The construction of nouns, noun phrases, and determiners</H1>
<FONT SIZE="4">
<I>Last update: 2006-05-23 23:27:56 CEST</I><BR>
<I>Author: </I><BR>
Last update: Tue Jun 13 11:42:40 2006
</FONT></CENTER>
<P></P>
<HR NOSHADE SIZE=1>
<P></P>
<UL>
<LI><A HREF="#toc1">The construction of nouns, noun phrases, and determiners</A>
<UL>
<LI><A HREF="#toc1">Noun phrases</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc2">Determiners</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc3">Common nouns</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc4">Apposition</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc2">Noun phrases</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc3">Determiners</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc4">Common nouns</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc5">Apposition</A>
</UL>
</UL>
<P></P>
<HR NOSHADE SIZE=1>
@@ -27,11 +31,13 @@ Produced by
gfdoc - a rudimentary GF document generator.
(c) Aarne Ranta (<A HREF="mailto:aarne@cs.chalmers.se">aarne@cs.chalmers.se</A>) 2002 under GNU GPL.
</P>
<A NAME="toc1"></A>
<H1>The construction of nouns, noun phrases, and determiners</H1>
<PRE>
abstract Noun = Cat ** {
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc1"></A>
<A NAME="toc2"></A>
<H2>Noun phrases</H2>
<P>
The three main types of noun phrases are
@@ -66,7 +72,7 @@ verb or by an adverb.
AdvNP : NP -&gt; Adv -&gt; NP ; -- Paris at midnight
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc2"></A>
<A NAME="toc3"></A>
<H2>Determiners</H2>
<P>
The determiner has a fine-grained structure, in which a 'nucleus'
@@ -160,7 +166,7 @@ in semantically odd expressions.
<P>
Other determiners are defined in <A HREF="Structural.html">Structural</A>.
</P>
<A NAME="toc3"></A>
<A NAME="toc4"></A>
<H2>Common nouns</H2>
<P>
Simple nouns can be used as nouns outright.
@@ -206,7 +212,7 @@ to decide. Sentential complements are defined in <A HREF="Verb.html">Verb</A>.
SentCN : CN -&gt; SC -&gt; CN ; -- fact that John smokes, question if he does
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc4"></A>
<A NAME="toc5"></A>
<H2>Apposition</H2>
<P>
This is certainly overgenerating.

9
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@@ -6,12 +6,17 @@
</HEAD><BODY BGCOLOR="white" TEXT="black">
<P ALIGN="center"><CENTER><H1> Numerals</H1>
<FONT SIZE="4">
<I>Last update: 2006-01-17 17:56:17 CET</I><BR>
<I>Author: </I><BR>
Last update: Tue Jun 13 11:42:40 2006
</FONT></CENTER>
<P></P>
<HR NOSHADE SIZE=1>
<P></P>
<UL>
<LI><A HREF="#toc1">Numerals</A>
</UL>
<P></P>
<HR NOSHADE SIZE=1>
<P></P>
@@ -20,6 +25,8 @@ Produced by
gfdoc - a rudimentary GF document generator.
(c) Aarne Ranta (<A HREF="mailto:aarne@cs.chalmers.se">aarne@cs.chalmers.se</A>) 2002 under GNU GPL.
</P>
<A NAME="toc1"></A>
<H1>Numerals</H1>
<P>
This grammar defines numerals from 1 to 999999.
The implementations are adapted from the

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@@ -2,52 +2,64 @@
<HTML>
<HEAD>
<META NAME="generator" CONTENT="http://txt2tags.sf.net">
<TITLE> Danish Lexical Paradigms</TITLE>
</HEAD><BODY BGCOLOR="white" TEXT="black">
<P ALIGN="center"><CENTER><H1> Danish Lexical Paradigms</H1>
<FONT SIZE="4">
<I>Last update: 2006-06-01 22:30:20 CEST</I><BR>
</FONT></CENTER>
<P></P>
<HR NOSHADE SIZE=1>
<P></P>
<UL>
<LI><A HREF="#toc1">Danish Lexical Paradigms</A>
<UL>
<LI><A HREF="#toc1">Parameters</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc2">Nouns</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc2">Parameters</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc3">Nouns</A>
<UL>
<LI><A HREF="#toc3">Compound nouns</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc4">Relational nouns</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc5">Relational common noun phrases</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc6">Proper names and noun phrases</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc4">Compound nouns</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc5">Relational nouns</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc6">Relational common noun phrases</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc7">Proper names and noun phrases</A>
</UL>
<LI><A HREF="#toc7">Adjectives</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc8">Adjectives</A>
<UL>
<LI><A HREF="#toc8">Two-place adjectives</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc9">Two-place adjectives</A>
</UL>
<LI><A HREF="#toc9">Adverbs</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc10">Prepositions</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc11">Verbs</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc10">Adverbs</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc11">Prepositions</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc12">Verbs</A>
<UL>
<LI><A HREF="#toc12">Verbs with //være// as auxiliary</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc13">Verbs with a particle</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc14">Deponent verbs</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc15">Two-place verbs</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc16">Three-place verbs</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc17">Other complement patterns</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc13">Verbs with //være// as auxiliary</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc14">Verbs with a particle</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc15">Deponent verbs</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc16">Two-place verbs</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc17">Three-place verbs</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc18">Other complement patterns</A>
</UL>
<LI><A HREF="#toc18">Definitions of the paradigms</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc19">Definitions of the paradigms</A>
</UL>
</UL>
<P></P>
<HR NOSHADE SIZE=1>
<P></P>
<P>
Author:
Last update: Tue Jun 13 11:42:42 2006
</P>
<P>
Produced by
gfdoc - a rudimentary GF document generator.
(c) Aarne Ranta (<A HREF="mailto:aarne@cs.chalmers.se">aarne@cs.chalmers.se</A>) 2002 under GNU GPL.
</P>
<P>
==
</P>
<P>
# -path=.:../scandinavian:../common:../abstract:../../prelude
</P>
<A NAME="toc1"></A>
<H1>Danish Lexical Paradigms</H1>
<P>
Aarne Ranta 2003
</P>
<P>
@@ -85,7 +97,7 @@ words.
CatDan in {
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc1"></A>
<A NAME="toc2"></A>
<H2>Parameters</H2>
<P>
To abstract over gender names, we define the following identifiers.
@@ -125,7 +137,7 @@ Prepositions used in many-argument functions are just strings.
Preposition : Type = Str ;
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc2"></A>
<A NAME="toc3"></A>
<H2>Nouns</H2>
<P>
Worst case: give all four forms. The gender is computed from the
@@ -168,13 +180,13 @@ indefinite
mk3N : (bil,bilen,biler : Str) -&gt; N ;
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc3"></A>
<A NAME="toc4"></A>
<H3>Compound nouns</H3>
<P>
All the functions above work quite as well to form compound nouns,
such as <I>fotboll</I>.
</P>
<A NAME="toc4"></A>
<A NAME="toc5"></A>
<H3>Relational nouns</H3>
<P>
Relational nouns (<I>daughter of x</I>) need a preposition.
@@ -202,7 +214,7 @@ Three-place relational nouns (<I>the connection from x to y</I>) need two prepos
mkN3 : N -&gt; Preposition -&gt; Preposition -&gt; N3 ;
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc5"></A>
<A NAME="toc6"></A>
<H3>Relational common noun phrases</H3>
<P>
In some cases, you may want to make a complex <CODE>CN</CODE> into a
@@ -210,7 +222,7 @@ relational noun (e.g. <I>the old town hall of</I>). However, <CODE>N2</CODE> and
<CODE>N3</CODE> are purely lexical categories. But you can use the <CODE>AdvCN</CODE>
and <CODE>PrepNP</CODE> constructions to build phrases like this.
</P>
<A NAME="toc6"></A>
<A NAME="toc7"></A>
<H3>Proper names and noun phrases</H3>
<P>
Proper names, with a regular genitive, are formed as follows
@@ -234,7 +246,7 @@ genitive, you can use the worst-case function.
mkNP : Str -&gt; Str -&gt; Number -&gt; Gender -&gt; NP ;
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc7"></A>
<A NAME="toc8"></A>
<H2>Adjectives</H2>
<P>
Non-comparison one-place adjectives need three forms:
@@ -257,7 +269,7 @@ In most cases, two forms are enough.
mk2A : (stor,stort : Str) -&gt; A ;
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc8"></A>
<A NAME="toc9"></A>
<H3>Two-place adjectives</H3>
<P>
Two-place adjectives need a preposition for their second argument.
@@ -304,7 +316,7 @@ long adjective, the following pattern is used:
compoundA : A -&gt; A ; -- -/mer/mest norsk
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc9"></A>
<A NAME="toc10"></A>
<H2>Adverbs</H2>
<P>
Adverbs are not inflected. Most lexical ones have position
@@ -322,7 +334,7 @@ Adverbs modifying adjectives and sentences can also be formed.
mkAdA : Str -&gt; AdA ;
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc10"></A>
<A NAME="toc11"></A>
<H2>Prepositions</H2>
<P>
A preposition is just a string.
@@ -331,7 +343,7 @@ A preposition is just a string.
mkPreposition : Str -&gt; Preposition ;
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc11"></A>
<A NAME="toc12"></A>
<H2>Verbs</H2>
<P>
The worst case needs six forms.
@@ -362,7 +374,7 @@ In practice, it is enough to give three forms, as in school books.
irregV : (drikke, drakk, drukket : Str) -&gt; V ;
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc12"></A>
<A NAME="toc13"></A>
<H3>Verbs with //være// as auxiliary</H3>
<P>
By default, the auxiliary is <I>have</I>. This function changes it to <I>være</I>.
@@ -371,7 +383,7 @@ By default, the auxiliary is <I>have</I>. This function changes it to <I>v
vaereV : V -&gt; V ;
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc13"></A>
<A NAME="toc14"></A>
<H3>Verbs with a particle</H3>
<P>
The particle, such as in <I>switch on</I>, is given as a string.
@@ -380,7 +392,7 @@ The particle, such as in <I>switch on</I>, is given as a string.
partV : V -&gt; Str -&gt; V ;
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc14"></A>
<A NAME="toc15"></A>
<H3>Deponent verbs</H3>
<P>
Some words are used in passive forms only, e.g. <I>hoppas</I>, some as
@@ -391,7 +403,7 @@ reflexive e.g. <I>
reflV : V -&gt; V ;
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc15"></A>
<A NAME="toc16"></A>
<H3>Two-place verbs</H3>
<P>
Two-place verbs need a preposition, except the special case with direct object.
@@ -403,7 +415,7 @@ Two-place verbs need a preposition, except the special case with direct object.
dirV2 : V -&gt; V2 ;
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc16"></A>
<A NAME="toc17"></A>
<H3>Three-place verbs</H3>
<P>
Three-place (ditransitive) verbs need two prepositions, of which
@@ -415,7 +427,7 @@ the first one or both can be absent.
dirdirV3 : V -&gt; V3 ; -- give,_,_
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc17"></A>
<A NAME="toc18"></A>
<H3>Other complement patterns</H3>
<P>
Verbs and adjectives can take complements such as sentences,
@@ -449,7 +461,7 @@ as an adverb. Likewise <CODE>AS, A2S, AV, A2V</CODE> are just <CODE>A</CODE>.
AS, A2S, AV, A2V : Type ;
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc18"></A>
<A NAME="toc19"></A>
<H2>Definitions of the paradigms</H2>
<P>
The definitions should not bother the user of the API. So they are

86
lib/resource-1.0/doc/gfdoc/ParadigmsEng.html
View File

@@ -2,51 +2,63 @@
<HTML>
<HEAD>
<META NAME="generator" CONTENT="http://txt2tags.sf.net">
<TITLE> English Lexical Paradigms</TITLE>
</HEAD><BODY BGCOLOR="white" TEXT="black">
<P ALIGN="center"><CENTER><H1> English Lexical Paradigms</H1>
<FONT SIZE="4">
<I>Last update: 2006-04-21 16:38:25 CEST</I><BR>
</FONT></CENTER>
<P></P>
<HR NOSHADE SIZE=1>
<P></P>
<UL>
<LI><A HREF="#toc1">English Lexical Paradigms</A>
<UL>
<LI><A HREF="#toc1">Parameters</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc2">Nouns</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc2">Parameters</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc3">Nouns</A>
<UL>
<LI><A HREF="#toc3">Compound nouns</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc4">Relational nouns</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc5">Relational common noun phrases</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc6">Proper names and noun phrases</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc4">Compound nouns</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc5">Relational nouns</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc6">Relational common noun phrases</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc7">Proper names and noun phrases</A>
</UL>
<LI><A HREF="#toc7">Adjectives</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc8">Adjectives</A>
<UL>
<LI><A HREF="#toc8">Two-place adjectives</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc9">Two-place adjectives</A>
</UL>
<LI><A HREF="#toc9">Adverbs</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc10">Prepositions</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc11">Verbs</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc10">Adverbs</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc11">Prepositions</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc12">Verbs</A>
<UL>
<LI><A HREF="#toc12">Verbs with a particle.</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc13">Reflexive verbs</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc14">Two-place verbs</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc15">Three-place verbs</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc16">Other complement patterns</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc13">Verbs with a particle.</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc14">Reflexive verbs</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc15">Two-place verbs</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc16">Three-place verbs</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc17">Other complement patterns</A>
</UL>
<LI><A HREF="#toc17">Definitions of paradigms</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc18">Definitions of paradigms</A>
</UL>
</UL>
<P></P>
<HR NOSHADE SIZE=1>
<P></P>
<P>
Author:
Last update: Tue Jun 13 11:42:42 2006
</P>
<P>
Produced by
gfdoc - a rudimentary GF document generator.
(c) Aarne Ranta (<A HREF="mailto:aarne@cs.chalmers.se">aarne@cs.chalmers.se</A>) 2002 under GNU GPL.
</P>
<P>
==
</P>
<P>
# -path=.:../abstract:../../prelude:../common
</P>
<A NAME="toc1"></A>
<H1>English Lexical Paradigms</H1>
<P>
Aarne Ranta 2003--2005
</P>
<P>
@@ -85,7 +97,7 @@ The following modules are presupposed:
in {
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc1"></A>
<A NAME="toc2"></A>
<H2>Parameters</H2>
<P>
To abstract over gender names, we define the following identifiers.
@@ -126,7 +138,7 @@ Prepositions are used in many-argument functions for rection.
Preposition : Type ;
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc2"></A>
<A NAME="toc3"></A>
<H2>Nouns</H2>
<P>
Worst case: give all four forms and the semantic gender.
@@ -160,7 +172,7 @@ function:
genderN : Gender -&gt; N -&gt; N ;
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc3"></A>
<A NAME="toc4"></A>
<H3>Compound nouns</H3>
<P>
A compound noun ia an uninflected string attached to an inflected noun,
@@ -170,7 +182,7 @@ such as <I>baby boom</I>, <I>chief executive officer</I>.
compoundN : Str -&gt; N -&gt; N ;
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc4"></A>
<A NAME="toc5"></A>
<H3>Relational nouns</H3>
<P>
Relational nouns (<I>daughter of x</I>) need a preposition.
@@ -198,7 +210,7 @@ Three-place relational nouns (<I>the connection from x to y</I>) need two prepos
mkN3 : N -&gt; Preposition -&gt; Preposition -&gt; N3 ;
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc5"></A>
<A NAME="toc6"></A>
<H3>Relational common noun phrases</H3>
<P>
In some cases, you may want to make a complex <CODE>CN</CODE> into a
@@ -209,7 +221,7 @@ relational noun (e.g. <I>the old town hall of</I>).
cnN3 : CN -&gt; Preposition -&gt; Preposition -&gt; N3 ;
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc6"></A>
<A NAME="toc7"></A>
<H3>Proper names and noun phrases</H3>
<P>
Proper names, with a regular genitive, are formed as follows
@@ -233,7 +245,7 @@ genitive, you can use the worst-case function.
mkNP : Str -&gt; Str -&gt; Number -&gt; Gender -&gt; NP ;
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc7"></A>
<A NAME="toc8"></A>
<H2>Adjectives</H2>
<P>
Non-comparison one-place adjectives need two forms: one for
@@ -251,7 +263,7 @@ even for cases with the variation <I>happy - happily</I>.
regA : Str -&gt; A ;
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc8"></A>
<A NAME="toc9"></A>
<H3>Two-place adjectives</H3>
<P>
Two-place adjectives need a preposition for their second argument.
@@ -301,7 +313,7 @@ From a given <CODE>ADeg</CODE>, it is possible to get back to <CODE>A</CODE>.
adegA : ADeg -&gt; A ;
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc9"></A>
<A NAME="toc10"></A>
<H2>Adverbs</H2>
<P>
Adverbs are not inflected. Most lexical ones have position
@@ -319,7 +331,7 @@ Adverbs modifying adjectives and sentences can also be formed.
mkAdA : Str -&gt; AdA ;
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc10"></A>
<A NAME="toc11"></A>
<H2>Prepositions</H2>
<P>
A preposition as used for rection in the lexicon, as well as to
@@ -333,7 +345,7 @@ build <CODE>PP</CODE>s in the resource API, just requires a string.
<P>
(These two functions are synonyms.)
</P>
<A NAME="toc11"></A>
<A NAME="toc12"></A>
<H2>Verbs</H2>
<P>
Except for <I>be</I>, the worst case needs five forms: the infinitive and
@@ -372,7 +384,7 @@ duplication in the present participle.
irregDuplV : (get, got, gotten : Str) -&gt; V ;
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc12"></A>
<A NAME="toc13"></A>
<H3>Verbs with a particle.</H3>
<P>
The particle, such as in <I>switch on</I>, is given as a string.
@@ -381,7 +393,7 @@ The particle, such as in <I>switch on</I>, is given as a string.
partV : V -&gt; Str -&gt; V ;
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc13"></A>
<A NAME="toc14"></A>
<H3>Reflexive verbs</H3>
<P>
By default, verbs are not reflexive; this function makes them that.
@@ -390,7 +402,7 @@ By default, verbs are not reflexive; this function makes them that.
reflV : V -&gt; V ;
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc14"></A>
<A NAME="toc15"></A>
<H3>Two-place verbs</H3>
<P>
Two-place verbs need a preposition, except the special case with direct object.
@@ -402,7 +414,7 @@ Two-place verbs need a preposition, except the special case with direct object.
dirV2 : V -&gt; V2 ;
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc15"></A>
<A NAME="toc16"></A>
<H3>Three-place verbs</H3>
<P>
Three-place (ditransitive) verbs need two prepositions, of which
@@ -414,7 +426,7 @@ the first one or both can be absent.
dirdirV3 : V -&gt; V3 ; -- give,_,_
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc16"></A>
<A NAME="toc17"></A>
<H3>Other complement patterns</H3>
<P>
Verbs and adjectives can take complements such as sentences,
@@ -448,7 +460,7 @@ as an adverb. Likewise <CODE>AS, A2S, AV, A2V</CODE> are just <CODE>A</CODE>.
AS, A2S, AV, A2V : Type ;
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc17"></A>
<A NAME="toc18"></A>
<H2>Definitions of paradigms</H2>
<P>
The definitions should not bother the user of the API. So they are

42
lib/resource-1.0/doc/gfdoc/ParadigmsFin.html
View File

@@ -2,36 +2,48 @@
<HTML>
<HEAD>
<META NAME="generator" CONTENT="http://txt2tags.sf.net">
<TITLE> Finnish Lexical Paradigms</TITLE>
</HEAD><BODY BGCOLOR="white" TEXT="black">
<P ALIGN="center"><CENTER><H1> Finnish Lexical Paradigms</H1>
<FONT SIZE="4">
<I>Last update: 2006-03-07 21:08:18 CET</I><BR>
</FONT></CENTER>
<P></P>
<HR NOSHADE SIZE=1>
<P></P>
<UL>
<LI><A HREF="#toc1">Finnish Lexical Paradigms</A>
<UL>
<LI><A HREF="#toc1">Parameters</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc2">Nouns</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc3">Adjectives</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc4">Verbs</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc2">Parameters</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc3">Nouns</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc4">Adjectives</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc5">Verbs</A>
<UL>
<LI><A HREF="#toc5">Three-place verbs</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc6">Other complement patterns</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc6">Three-place verbs</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc7">Other complement patterns</A>
</UL>
</UL>
</UL>
<P></P>
<HR NOSHADE SIZE=1>
<P></P>
<P>
Author:
Last update: Tue Jun 13 11:42:42 2006
</P>
<P>
Produced by
gfdoc - a rudimentary GF document generator.
(c) Aarne Ranta (<A HREF="mailto:aarne@cs.chalmers.se">aarne@cs.chalmers.se</A>) 2002 under GNU GPL.
</P>
<P>
==
</P>
<P>
# -path=.:../abstract:../common:../../prelude
</P>
<A NAME="toc1"></A>
<H1>Finnish Lexical Paradigms</H1>
<P>
Aarne Ranta 2003--2005
</P>
<P>
@@ -77,7 +89,7 @@ flags optimize=all ;
flags optimize=noexpand ;
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc1"></A>
<A NAME="toc2"></A>
<H2>Parameters</H2>
<P>
To abstract over gender, number, and (some) case names,
@@ -117,7 +129,7 @@ just a case, or a pre/postposition and a case.
casePrep : Case -&gt; Prep ; -- adessive
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc2"></A>
<A NAME="toc3"></A>
<H2>Nouns</H2>
<P>
The worst case gives ten forms and the semantic gender.
@@ -317,7 +329,7 @@ The plural forms are filtered away by the compiler.
mkNP : N -&gt; Number -&gt; NP ;
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc3"></A>
<A NAME="toc4"></A>
<H2>Adjectives</H2>
<P>
Non-comparison one-place adjectives are just like nouns.
@@ -349,7 +361,7 @@ The regular adjectives are based on <CODE>regN</CODE> in the positive.
regA : (punainen : Str) -&gt; A ;
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc4"></A>
<A NAME="toc5"></A>
<H2>Verbs</H2>
<P>
The grammar does not cover the potential mood and some nominal
@@ -455,7 +467,7 @@ But this is taken care of by <CODE>ClauseFin</CODE>.
dirV2 : V -&gt; V2 ;
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc5"></A>
<A NAME="toc6"></A>
<H3>Three-place verbs</H3>
<P>
Three-place (ditransitive) verbs need two prepositions, of which
@@ -467,7 +479,7 @@ the first one or both can be absent.
dirdirV3 : V -&gt; V3 ; -- acc, allat
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc6"></A>
<A NAME="toc7"></A>
<H3>Other complement patterns</H3>
<P>
Verbs and adjectives can take complements such as sentences,

78
lib/resource-1.0/doc/gfdoc/ParadigmsFre.html
View File

@@ -2,49 +2,61 @@
<HTML>
<HEAD>
<META NAME="generator" CONTENT="http://txt2tags.sf.net">
<TITLE> French Lexical Paradigms</TITLE>
</HEAD><BODY BGCOLOR="white" TEXT="black">
<P ALIGN="center"><CENTER><H1> French Lexical Paradigms</H1>
<FONT SIZE="4">
<I>Last update: 2006-03-07 21:08:17 CET</I><BR>
</FONT></CENTER>
<P></P>
<HR NOSHADE SIZE=1>
<P></P>
<UL>
<LI><A HREF="#toc1">French Lexical Paradigms</A>
<UL>
<LI><A HREF="#toc1">Parameters</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc2">Nouns</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc2">Parameters</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc3">Nouns</A>
<UL>
<LI><A HREF="#toc3">Compound nouns</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc4">Relational nouns</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc5">Relational common noun phrases</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc6">Proper names and noun phrases</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc4">Compound nouns</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc5">Relational nouns</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc6">Relational common noun phrases</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc7">Proper names and noun phrases</A>
</UL>
<LI><A HREF="#toc7">Adjectives</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc8">Adjectives</A>
<UL>
<LI><A HREF="#toc8">Two-place adjectives</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc9">Comparison adjectives</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc9">Two-place adjectives</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc10">Comparison adjectives</A>
</UL>
<LI><A HREF="#toc10">Adverbs</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc11">Verbs</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc11">Adverbs</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc12">Verbs</A>
<UL>
<LI><A HREF="#toc12">Two-place verbs</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc13">Three-place verbs</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc14">Other complement patterns</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc13">Two-place verbs</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc14">Three-place verbs</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc15">Other complement patterns</A>
</UL>
<LI><A HREF="#toc15">Definitions of the paradigms</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc16">Definitions of the paradigms</A>
</UL>
</UL>
<P></P>
<HR NOSHADE SIZE=1>
<P></P>
<P>
Author:
Last update: Tue Jun 13 11:42:43 2006
</P>
<P>
Produced by
gfdoc - a rudimentary GF document generator.
(c) Aarne Ranta (<A HREF="mailto:aarne@cs.chalmers.se">aarne@cs.chalmers.se</A>) 2002 under GNU GPL.
</P>
<P>
==
</P>
<P>
# -path=.:../romance:../common:../abstract:../../prelude
</P>
<A NAME="toc1"></A>
<H1>French Lexical Paradigms</H1>
<P>
Aarne Ranta 2003
</P>
<P>
@@ -84,7 +96,7 @@ words.
flags optimize=all ;
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc1"></A>
<A NAME="toc2"></A>
<H2>Parameters</H2>
<P>
To abstract over gender names, we define the following identifiers.
@@ -123,7 +135,7 @@ amalgamate with the following word (the 'genitive' <I>de</I> and the
mkPreposition : Str -&gt; Preposition ;
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc2"></A>
<A NAME="toc3"></A>
<H2>Nouns</H2>
<P>
Worst case: give both two forms and the gender.
@@ -153,7 +165,7 @@ Adding gender information widens the scope of the foregoing function.
regGenN : Str -&gt; Gender -&gt; N ;
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc3"></A>
<A NAME="toc4"></A>
<H3>Compound nouns</H3>
<P>
Some nouns are ones where the first part is inflected as a noun but
@@ -165,7 +177,7 @@ they are frequent in lexica.
compN : N -&gt; Str -&gt; N ;
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc4"></A>
<A NAME="toc5"></A>
<H3>Relational nouns</H3>
<P>
Relational nouns (<I>fille de x</I>) need a case and a preposition.
@@ -190,7 +202,7 @@ Three-place relational nouns (<I>la connection de x
mkN3 : N -&gt; Preposition -&gt; Preposition -&gt; N3 ;
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc5"></A>
<A NAME="toc6"></A>
<H3>Relational common noun phrases</H3>
<P>
In some cases, you may want to make a complex <CODE>CN</CODE> into a
@@ -198,7 +210,7 @@ relational noun (e.g. <I>the old town hall of</I>). However, <CODE>N2</CODE> and
<CODE>N3</CODE> are purely lexical categories. But you can use the <CODE>AdvCN</CODE>
and <CODE>PrepNP</CODE> constructions to build phrases like this.
</P>
<A NAME="toc6"></A>
<A NAME="toc7"></A>
<H3>Proper names and noun phrases</H3>
<P>
Proper names need a string and a gender.
@@ -215,7 +227,7 @@ you can use the worst-case function.
mkNP : Str -&gt; Gender -&gt; Number -&gt; NP ;
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc7"></A>
<A NAME="toc8"></A>
<H2>Adjectives</H2>
<P>
Non-comparison one-place adjectives need four forms in the worst
@@ -246,7 +258,7 @@ provided.
prefA : A -&gt; A ;
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc8"></A>
<A NAME="toc9"></A>
<H3>Two-place adjectives</H3>
<P>
Two-place adjectives need a preposition for their second argument.
@@ -255,7 +267,7 @@ Two-place adjectives need a preposition for their second argument.
mkA2 : A -&gt; Preposition -&gt; A2 ;
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc9"></A>
<A NAME="toc10"></A>
<H3>Comparison adjectives</H3>
<P>
Comparison adjectives are in the worst case put up from two
@@ -281,7 +293,7 @@ provided.
prefA : A -&gt; A ;
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc10"></A>
<A NAME="toc11"></A>
<H2>Adverbs</H2>
<P>
Adverbs are not inflected. Most lexical ones have position
@@ -305,7 +317,7 @@ Adverbs modifying adjectives and sentences can also be formed.
mkAdA : Str -&gt; AdA ;
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc11"></A>
<A NAME="toc12"></A>
<H2>Verbs</H2>
<P>
Irregular verbs are given in the module <CODE>VerbsFre</CODE>.
@@ -342,7 +354,7 @@ To change it to <I>
reflV : V -&gt; V ;
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc12"></A>
<A NAME="toc13"></A>
<H3>Two-place verbs</H3>
<P>
Two-place verbs need a preposition, except the special case with direct object.
@@ -361,7 +373,7 @@ You can reuse a <CODE>V2</CODE> verb in <CODE>V</CODE>.
v2V : V2 -&gt; V ;
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc13"></A>
<A NAME="toc14"></A>
<H3>Three-place verbs</H3>
<P>
Three-place (ditransitive) verbs need two prepositions, of which
@@ -373,7 +385,7 @@ the first one or both can be absent.
dirdirV3 : V -&gt; V3 ; -- donner,_,_
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc14"></A>
<A NAME="toc15"></A>
<H3>Other complement patterns</H3>
<P>
Verbs and adjectives can take complements such as sentences,
@@ -409,7 +421,7 @@ as an adverb. Likewise <CODE>AS, A2S, AV, A2V</CODE> are just <CODE>A</CODE>.
AS, A2S, AV, A2V : Type ;
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc15"></A>
<A NAME="toc16"></A>
<H2>Definitions of the paradigms</H2>
<P>
The definitions should not bother the user of the API. So they are

9
lib/resource-1.0/doc/gfdoc/ParadigmsGer.html
View File

@@ -34,13 +34,20 @@
<HR NOSHADE SIZE=1>
<P></P>
<P>
Last update: 2006-01-20 22:04:10 CET
Author:
Last update: Tue Jun 13 11:42:43 2006
</P>
<P>
Produced by
gfdoc - a rudimentary GF document generator.
(c) Aarne Ranta (<A HREF="mailto:aarne@cs.chalmers.se">aarne@cs.chalmers.se</A>) 2002 under GNU GPL.
</P>
<P>
==
</P>
<P>
# -path=.:../common:../abstract:../../prelude
</P>
<A NAME="toc1"></A>
<H1>German Lexical Paradigms</H1>
<P>

78
lib/resource-1.0/doc/gfdoc/ParadigmsIta.html
View File

@@ -2,49 +2,61 @@
<HTML>
<HEAD>
<META NAME="generator" CONTENT="http://txt2tags.sf.net">
<TITLE> Italian Lexical Paradigms</TITLE>
</HEAD><BODY BGCOLOR="white" TEXT="black">
<P ALIGN="center"><CENTER><H1> Italian Lexical Paradigms</H1>
<FONT SIZE="4">
<I>Last update: 2006-02-22 19:06:50 CET</I><BR>
</FONT></CENTER>
<P></P>
<HR NOSHADE SIZE=1>
<P></P>
<UL>
<LI><A HREF="#toc1">Italian Lexical Paradigms</A>
<UL>
<LI><A HREF="#toc1">Parameters</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc2">Nouns</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc2">Parameters</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc3">Nouns</A>
<UL>
<LI><A HREF="#toc3">Compound nouns</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc4">Relational nouns</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc5">Relational common noun phrases</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc6">Proper names and noun phrases</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc4">Compound nouns</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc5">Relational nouns</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc6">Relational common noun phrases</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc7">Proper names and noun phrases</A>
</UL>
<LI><A HREF="#toc7">Adjectives</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc8">Adjectives</A>
<UL>
<LI><A HREF="#toc8">Two-place adjectives</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc9">Comparison adjectives</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc9">Two-place adjectives</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc10">Comparison adjectives</A>
</UL>
<LI><A HREF="#toc10">Adverbs</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc11">Verbs</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc11">Adverbs</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc12">Verbs</A>
<UL>
<LI><A HREF="#toc12">Two-place verbs</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc13">Three-place verbs</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc14">Other complement patterns</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc13">Two-place verbs</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc14">Three-place verbs</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc15">Other complement patterns</A>
</UL>
<LI><A HREF="#toc15">The definitions of the paradigms</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc16">The definitions of the paradigms</A>
</UL>
</UL>
<P></P>
<HR NOSHADE SIZE=1>
<P></P>
<P>
Author:
Last update: Tue Jun 13 11:42:43 2006
</P>
<P>
Produced by
gfdoc - a rudimentary GF document generator.
(c) Aarne Ranta (<A HREF="mailto:aarne@cs.chalmers.se">aarne@cs.chalmers.se</A>) 2002 under GNU GPL.
</P>
<P>
==
</P>
<P>
# -path=.:../romance:../common:../abstract:../../prelude
</P>
<A NAME="toc1"></A>
<H1>Italian Lexical Paradigms</H1>
<P>
Aarne Ranta 2003
</P>
<P>
@@ -85,7 +97,7 @@ words.
flags optimize=all ;
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc1"></A>
<A NAME="toc2"></A>
<H2>Parameters</H2>
<P>
To abstract over gender names, we define the following identifiers.
@@ -124,7 +136,7 @@ amalgamate with the following word (the 'genitive' <I>de</I> and the
mkPreposition : Str -&gt; Preposition ;
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc2"></A>
<A NAME="toc3"></A>
<H2>Nouns</H2>
<P>
Worst case: give both two forms and the gender.
@@ -151,7 +163,7 @@ To force a different gender, use one of the following functions.
femN : N -&gt; N ;
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc3"></A>
<A NAME="toc4"></A>
<H3>Compound nouns</H3>
<P>
Some nouns are ones where the first part is inflected as a noun but
@@ -163,7 +175,7 @@ they are frequent in lexica.
compN : N -&gt; Str -&gt; N ;
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc4"></A>
<A NAME="toc5"></A>
<H3>Relational nouns</H3>
<P>
Relational nouns (<I>figlio di x</I>) need a case and a preposition.
@@ -188,7 +200,7 @@ Three-place relational nouns (<I>la connessione di x a y</I>) need two prepositi
mkN3 : N -&gt; Preposition -&gt; Preposition -&gt; N3 ;
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc5"></A>
<A NAME="toc6"></A>
<H3>Relational common noun phrases</H3>
<P>
In some cases, you may want to make a complex <CODE>CN</CODE> into a
@@ -196,7 +208,7 @@ relational noun (e.g. <I>the old town hall of</I>). However, <CODE>N2</CODE> and
<CODE>N3</CODE> are purely lexical categories. But you can use the <CODE>AdvCN</CODE>
and <CODE>PrepNP</CODE> constructions to build phrases like this.
</P>
<A NAME="toc6"></A>
<A NAME="toc7"></A>
<H3>Proper names and noun phrases</H3>
<P>
Proper names need a string and a gender.
@@ -213,7 +225,7 @@ you can use the worst-case function.
mkNP : Str -&gt; Gender -&gt; Number -&gt; NP ;
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc7"></A>
<A NAME="toc8"></A>
<H2>Adjectives</H2>
<P>
Non-comparison one-place adjectives need five forms in the worst
@@ -241,7 +253,7 @@ provided.
prefA : A -&gt; A ;
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc8"></A>
<A NAME="toc9"></A>
<H3>Two-place adjectives</H3>
<P>
Two-place adjectives need a preposition for their second argument.
@@ -250,7 +262,7 @@ Two-place adjectives need a preposition for their second argument.
mkA2 : A -&gt; Preposition -&gt; A2 ;
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc9"></A>
<A NAME="toc10"></A>
<H3>Comparison adjectives</H3>
<P>
Comparison adjectives are in the worst case put up from two
@@ -276,7 +288,7 @@ with comparison by <I>plus</I>.
regADeg : Str -&gt; A ;
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc10"></A>
<A NAME="toc11"></A>
<H2>Adverbs</H2>
<P>
Adverbs are not inflected. Most lexical ones have position
@@ -300,7 +312,7 @@ Adverbs modifying adjectives and sentences can also be formed.
mkAdA : Str -&gt; AdA ;
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc11"></A>
<A NAME="toc12"></A>
<H2>Verbs</H2>
<P>
Regular verbs are ones with the infinitive <I>er</I> or <I>ir</I>, the
@@ -331,7 +343,7 @@ Reflexive implies <I>essere</I>.
reflV : V -&gt; V ;
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc12"></A>
<A NAME="toc13"></A>
<H3>Two-place verbs</H3>
<P>
Two-place verbs need a preposition, except the special case with direct object.
@@ -350,7 +362,7 @@ You can reuse a <CODE>V2</CODE> verb in <CODE>V</CODE>.
v2V : V2 -&gt; V ;
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc13"></A>
<A NAME="toc14"></A>
<H3>Three-place verbs</H3>
<P>
Three-place (ditransitive) verbs need two prepositions, of which
@@ -362,7 +374,7 @@ the first one or both can be absent.
dirdirV3 : V -&gt; V3 ; -- donner,_,_
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc14"></A>
<A NAME="toc15"></A>
<H3>Other complement patterns</H3>
<P>
Verbs and adjectives can take complements such as sentences,
@@ -398,7 +410,7 @@ as an adverb. Likewise <CODE>AS, A2S, AV, A2V</CODE> are just <CODE>A</CODE>.
AS, A2S, AV, A2V : Type ;
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc15"></A>
<A NAME="toc16"></A>
<H2>The definitions of the paradigms</H2>
<P>
The definitions should not bother the user of the API. So they are

90
lib/resource-1.0/doc/gfdoc/ParadigmsNor.html
View File

@@ -2,52 +2,64 @@
<HTML>
<HEAD>
<META NAME="generator" CONTENT="http://txt2tags.sf.net">
<TITLE> Norwegian Lexical Paradigms</TITLE>
</HEAD><BODY BGCOLOR="white" TEXT="black">
<P ALIGN="center"><CENTER><H1> Norwegian Lexical Paradigms</H1>
<FONT SIZE="4">
<I>Last update: 2006-06-01 22:30:20 CEST</I><BR>
</FONT></CENTER>
<P></P>
<HR NOSHADE SIZE=1>
<P></P>
<UL>
<LI><A HREF="#toc1">Norwegian Lexical Paradigms</A>
<UL>
<LI><A HREF="#toc1">Parameters</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc2">Nouns</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc2">Parameters</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc3">Nouns</A>
<UL>
<LI><A HREF="#toc3">Compound nouns</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc4">Relational nouns</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc5">Relational common noun phrases</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc6">Proper names and noun phrases</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc4">Compound nouns</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc5">Relational nouns</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc6">Relational common noun phrases</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc7">Proper names and noun phrases</A>
</UL>
<LI><A HREF="#toc7">Adjectives</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc8">Adjectives</A>
<UL>
<LI><A HREF="#toc8">Two-place adjectives</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc9">Two-place adjectives</A>
</UL>
<LI><A HREF="#toc9">Adverbs</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc10">Prepositions</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc11">Verbs</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc10">Adverbs</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc11">Prepositions</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc12">Verbs</A>
<UL>
<LI><A HREF="#toc12">Verbs with //være// as auxiliary</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc13">Verbs with a particle.</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc14">Deponent verbs.</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc15">Two-place verbs</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc16">Three-place verbs</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc17">Other complement patterns</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc13">Verbs with //være// as auxiliary</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc14">Verbs with a particle.</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc15">Deponent verbs.</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc16">Two-place verbs</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc17">Three-place verbs</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc18">Other complement patterns</A>
</UL>
<LI><A HREF="#toc18">Definitions of the paradigms</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc19">Definitions of the paradigms</A>
</UL>
</UL>
<P></P>
<HR NOSHADE SIZE=1>
<P></P>
<P>
Author:
Last update: Tue Jun 13 11:42:43 2006
</P>
<P>
Produced by
gfdoc - a rudimentary GF document generator.
(c) Aarne Ranta (<A HREF="mailto:aarne@cs.chalmers.se">aarne@cs.chalmers.se</A>) 2002 under GNU GPL.
</P>
<P>
==
</P>
<P>
# -path=.:../scandinavian:../common:../abstract:../../prelude
</P>
<A NAME="toc1"></A>
<H1>Norwegian Lexical Paradigms</H1>
<P>
Aarne Ranta 2003
</P>
<P>
@@ -85,7 +97,7 @@ words.
CatNor in {
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc1"></A>
<A NAME="toc2"></A>
<H2>Parameters</H2>
<P>
To abstract over gender names, we define the following identifiers.
@@ -126,7 +138,7 @@ Prepositions used in many-argument functions are just strings.
Preposition : Type = Str ;
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc2"></A>
<A NAME="toc3"></A>
<H2>Nouns</H2>
<P>
Worst case: give all four forms. The gender is computed from the
@@ -162,13 +174,13 @@ gender is computed from the definite form.
mk2N : (bil,bilen : Str) -&gt; N ;
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc3"></A>
<A NAME="toc4"></A>
<H3>Compound nouns</H3>
<P>
All the functions above work quite as well to form compound nouns,
such as <I>fotboll</I>.
</P>
<A NAME="toc4"></A>
<A NAME="toc5"></A>
<H3>Relational nouns</H3>
<P>
Relational nouns (<I>daughter of x</I>) need a preposition.
@@ -196,7 +208,7 @@ Three-place relational nouns (<I>the connection from x to y</I>) need two prepos
mkN3 : N -&gt; Preposition -&gt; Preposition -&gt; N3 ;
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc5"></A>
<A NAME="toc6"></A>
<H3>Relational common noun phrases</H3>
<P>
In some cases, you may want to make a complex <CODE>CN</CODE> into a
@@ -204,7 +216,7 @@ relational noun (e.g. <I>the old town hall of</I>). However, <CODE>N2</CODE> and
<CODE>N3</CODE> are purely lexical categories. But you can use the <CODE>AdvCN</CODE>
and <CODE>PrepNP</CODE> constructions to build phrases like this.
</P>
<A NAME="toc6"></A>
<A NAME="toc7"></A>
<H3>Proper names and noun phrases</H3>
<P>
Proper names, with a regular genitive, are formed as follows
@@ -228,7 +240,7 @@ genitive, you can use the worst-case function.
mkNP : Str -&gt; Str -&gt; Number -&gt; Gender -&gt; NP ;
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc7"></A>
<A NAME="toc8"></A>
<H2>Adjectives</H2>
<P>
Non-comparison one-place adjectives need three forms:
@@ -251,7 +263,7 @@ In most cases, two forms are enough.
mk2A : (stor,stort : Str) -&gt; A ;
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc8"></A>
<A NAME="toc9"></A>
<H3>Two-place adjectives</H3>
<P>
Two-place adjectives need a preposition for their second argument.
@@ -298,7 +310,7 @@ long adjective, the following pattern is used:
compoundA : A -&gt; A ; -- -/mer/mest norsk
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc9"></A>
<A NAME="toc10"></A>
<H2>Adverbs</H2>
<P>
Adverbs are not inflected. Most lexical ones have position
@@ -316,7 +328,7 @@ Adverbs modifying adjectives and sentences can also be formed.
mkAdA : Str -&gt; AdA ;
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc10"></A>
<A NAME="toc11"></A>
<H2>Prepositions</H2>
<P>
A preposition is just a string.
@@ -325,7 +337,7 @@ A preposition is just a string.
mkPreposition : Str -&gt; Preposition ;
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc11"></A>
<A NAME="toc12"></A>
<H2>Verbs</H2>
<P>
The worst case needs six forms.
@@ -356,7 +368,7 @@ In practice, it is enough to give three forms, as in school books.
irregV : (drikke, drakk, drukket : Str) -&gt; V ;
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc12"></A>
<A NAME="toc13"></A>
<H3>Verbs with //være// as auxiliary</H3>
<P>
By default, the auxiliary is <I>have</I>. This function changes it to <I>være</I>.
@@ -365,7 +377,7 @@ By default, the auxiliary is <I>have</I>. This function changes it to <I>v
vaereV : V -&gt; V ;
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc13"></A>
<A NAME="toc14"></A>
<H3>Verbs with a particle.</H3>
<P>
The particle, such as in <I>switch on</I>, is given as a string.
@@ -374,7 +386,7 @@ The particle, such as in <I>switch on</I>, is given as a string.
partV : V -&gt; Str -&gt; V ;
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc14"></A>
<A NAME="toc15"></A>
<H3>Deponent verbs.</H3>
<P>
Some words are used in passive forms only, e.g. <I>hoppas</I>, some as
@@ -385,7 +397,7 @@ reflexive e.g. <I>
reflV : V -&gt; V ;
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc15"></A>
<A NAME="toc16"></A>
<H3>Two-place verbs</H3>
<P>
Two-place verbs need a preposition, except the special case with direct object.
@@ -397,7 +409,7 @@ Two-place verbs need a preposition, except the special case with direct object.
dirV2 : V -&gt; V2 ;
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc16"></A>
<A NAME="toc17"></A>
<H3>Three-place verbs</H3>
<P>
Three-place (ditransitive) verbs need two prepositions, of which
@@ -409,7 +421,7 @@ the first one or both can be absent.
dirdirV3 : V -&gt; V3 ; -- give,_,_
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc17"></A>
<A NAME="toc18"></A>
<H3>Other complement patterns</H3>
<P>
Verbs and adjectives can take complements such as sentences,
@@ -443,7 +455,7 @@ as an adverb. Likewise <CODE>AS, A2S, AV, A2V</CODE> are just <CODE>A</CODE>.
AS, A2S, AV, A2V : Type ;
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc18"></A>
<A NAME="toc19"></A>
<H2>Definitions of the paradigms</H2>
<P>
The definitions should not bother the user of the API. So they are

62
lib/resource-1.0/doc/gfdoc/ParadigmsRus.html
View File

@@ -2,33 +2,45 @@
<HTML>
<HEAD>
<META NAME="generator" CONTENT="http://txt2tags.sf.net">
<TITLE> Russian Lexical Paradigms</TITLE>
</HEAD><BODY BGCOLOR="white" TEXT="black">
<P ALIGN="center"><CENTER><H1> Russian Lexical Paradigms</H1>
<FONT SIZE="4">
<I>Last update: 2006-05-20 11:51:24 CEST</I><BR>
</FONT></CENTER>
<P></P>
<HR NOSHADE SIZE=1>
<P></P>
<UL>
<LI><A HREF="#toc1">Russian Lexical Paradigms</A>
<UL>
<LI><A HREF="#toc1">Parameters</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc2">Nouns</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc3">Adjectives</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc4">Adverbs</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc5">Verbs</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc2">Parameters</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc3">Nouns</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc4">Adjectives</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc5">Adverbs</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc6">Verbs</A>
</UL>
</UL>
<P></P>
<HR NOSHADE SIZE=1>
<P></P>
<P>
Author:
Last update: Tue Jun 13 11:42:43 2006
</P>
<P>
Produced by
gfdoc - a rudimentary GF document generator.
(c) Aarne Ranta (<A HREF="mailto:aarne@cs.chalmers.se">aarne@cs.chalmers.se</A>) 2002 under GNU GPL.
</P>
<P>
==
</P>
<P>
# -path=.:../abstract:../../prelude:../common
</P>
<A NAME="toc1"></A>
<H1>Russian Lexical Paradigms</H1>
<P>
Janna Khegai 2003--2005
</P>
<P>
@@ -70,7 +82,7 @@ The following modules are presupposed:
flags coding=utf8 ;
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc1"></A>
<A NAME="toc2"></A>
<H2>Parameters</H2>
<P>
To abstract over gender names, we define the following identifiers.
@@ -110,7 +122,7 @@ To abstract over number names, we define the following.
plural : Number ;
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc2"></A>
<A NAME="toc3"></A>
<H2>Nouns</H2>
<P>
Best case: indeclinabe nouns: <I>кофе</I>, <I>пальто</I>, <I>ВУЗ</I>.
@@ -142,6 +154,14 @@ since there are a lot of exceptions and the gain is just one form less.
</PRE>
<P></P>
<P>
The regular function captures the variants for some popular nouns
endings below:
</P>
<PRE>
regN : Str -&gt; N ;
</PRE>
<P></P>
<P>
Here are some common patterns. The list is far from complete.
Feminine patterns.
</P>
@@ -213,7 +233,7 @@ On the top level, it is maybe <CODE>CN</CODE> that is used rather than <CODE>N</
mkNP : Str -&gt; Gender -&gt; Animacy -&gt; NP ;
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc3"></A>
<A NAME="toc4"></A>
<H2>Adjectives</H2>
<P>
Non-comparison (only positive degree) one-place adjectives need 28 (4 by 7)
@@ -230,6 +250,14 @@ Notice that 4 short forms, which exist for some adjectives are not included
in the current description, otherwise there would be 32 forms for
positive degree.
mkA : ( : Str) -&gt; A ;
The regular function captures the variants for some popular adjective
endings below:
</P>
<PRE>
regA : Str -&gt; Str -&gt; A ;
</PRE>
<P></P>
<P>
Invariable adjective is a special case.
</P>
<PRE>
@@ -269,7 +297,7 @@ On top level, there are adjectival phrases. The most common case is
just to use a one-place adjective.
ap : A -&gt; IsPostfixAdj -&gt; AP ;
</P>
<A NAME="toc4"></A>
<A NAME="toc5"></A>
<H2>Adverbs</H2>
<P>
Adverbs are not inflected. Most lexical ones have position
@@ -279,7 +307,7 @@ after the verb. Some can be preverbal (e.g. <I>always</I>).
mkAdv : Str -&gt; Adv ;
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc5"></A>
<A NAME="toc6"></A>
<H2>Verbs</H2>
<P>
In our lexicon description (<I>Verbum</I>) there are 62 forms:
@@ -342,10 +370,10 @@ between stem and ending lies it is sufficient to compare
first person from with second person form:
<I>я люб-лю</I>, <I>ты люб-ишь</I>. Stems shoud be the same.
So the definition for verb <I>любить</I> looks like:
mkRegVerb Imperfective Second <I>люб</I> <I>лю</I> <I>любил</I> <I>люби</I> <I>любить</I>;
regV Imperfective Second <I>люб</I> <I>лю</I> <I>любил</I> <I>люби</I> <I>любить</I>;
</P>
<PRE>
mkRegVerb :Aspect -&gt; Conjugation -&gt; (_,_,_,_,_ : Str) -&gt; V ;
regV :Aspect -&gt; Conjugation -&gt; (_,_,_,_,_ : Str) -&gt; V ;
</PRE>
<P></P>
<P>
@@ -361,9 +389,9 @@ Two-place verbs, and the special case with direct object. Notice that
a particle can be included in a <CODE>V</CODE>.
</P>
<PRE>
mkTV : V -&gt; Str -&gt; Case -&gt; V2 ; -- "войти в дом"; "в", accusative
mkV2 : V -&gt; Str -&gt; Case -&gt; V2 ; -- "войти в дом"; "в", accusative
mkV3 : V -&gt; Str -&gt; Str -&gt; Case -&gt; Case -&gt; V3 ; -- "сложить письмо в конверт"
tvDir : V -&gt; V2 ; -- "видеть", "любить"
dirV2 : V -&gt; V2 ; -- "видеть", "любить"
tvDirDir : V -&gt; V3 ;
</PRE>
<P></P>

78
lib/resource-1.0/doc/gfdoc/ParadigmsSpa.html
View File

@@ -2,49 +2,61 @@
<HTML>
<HEAD>
<META NAME="generator" CONTENT="http://txt2tags.sf.net">
<TITLE> Spanish Lexical Paradigms</TITLE>
</HEAD><BODY BGCOLOR="white" TEXT="black">
<P ALIGN="center"><CENTER><H1> Spanish Lexical Paradigms</H1>
<FONT SIZE="4">
<I>Last update: 2006-03-14 11:21:47 CET</I><BR>
</FONT></CENTER>
<P></P>
<HR NOSHADE SIZE=1>
<P></P>
<UL>
<LI><A HREF="#toc1">Spanish Lexical Paradigms</A>
<UL>
<LI><A HREF="#toc1">Parameters</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc2">Nouns</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc2">Parameters</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc3">Nouns</A>
<UL>
<LI><A HREF="#toc3">Compound nouns</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc4">Relational nouns</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc5">Relational common noun phrases</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc6">Proper names and noun phrases</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc4">Compound nouns</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc5">Relational nouns</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc6">Relational common noun phrases</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc7">Proper names and noun phrases</A>
</UL>
<LI><A HREF="#toc7">Adjectives</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc8">Adjectives</A>
<UL>
<LI><A HREF="#toc8">Two-place adjectives</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc9">Comparison adjectives</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc9">Two-place adjectives</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc10">Comparison adjectives</A>
</UL>
<LI><A HREF="#toc10">Adverbs</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc11">Verbs</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc11">Adverbs</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc12">Verbs</A>
<UL>
<LI><A HREF="#toc12">Two-place verbs</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc13">Three-place verbs</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc14">Other complement patterns</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc13">Two-place verbs</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc14">Three-place verbs</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc15">Other complement patterns</A>
</UL>
<LI><A HREF="#toc15">The definitions of the paradigms</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc16">The definitions of the paradigms</A>
</UL>
</UL>
<P></P>
<HR NOSHADE SIZE=1>
<P></P>
<P>
Author:
Last update: Tue Jun 13 11:42:43 2006
</P>
<P>
Produced by
gfdoc - a rudimentary GF document generator.
(c) Aarne Ranta (<A HREF="mailto:aarne@cs.chalmers.se">aarne@cs.chalmers.se</A>) 2002 under GNU GPL.
</P>
<P>
==
</P>
<P>
# -path=.:../romance:../common:../abstract:../../prelude
</P>
<A NAME="toc1"></A>
<H1>Spanish Lexical Paradigms</H1>
<P>
Aarne Ranta 2003
</P>
<P>
@@ -82,7 +94,7 @@ escape to construct the most irregular words of type <CODE>C</CODE>.
flags optimize=all ;
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc1"></A>
<A NAME="toc2"></A>
<H2>Parameters</H2>
<P>
To abstract over gender names, we define the following identifiers.
@@ -121,7 +133,7 @@ amalgamate with the following word (the 'genitive' <I>de</I> and the
mkPreposition : Str -&gt; Preposition ;
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc2"></A>
<A NAME="toc3"></A>
<H2>Nouns</H2>
<P>
Worst case: two forms (singular + plural),
@@ -152,7 +164,7 @@ To force a different gender, use one of the following functions.
femN : N -&gt; N ;
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc3"></A>
<A NAME="toc4"></A>
<H3>Compound nouns</H3>
<P>
Some nouns are ones where the first part is inflected as a noun but
@@ -164,7 +176,7 @@ they are frequent in lexica.
compN : N -&gt; Str -&gt; N ;
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc4"></A>
<A NAME="toc5"></A>
<H3>Relational nouns</H3>
<P>
Relational nouns (<I>fille de x</I>) need a case and a preposition.
@@ -189,7 +201,7 @@ Three-place relational nouns (<I>la connessione di x a y</I>) need two prepositi
mkN3 : N -&gt; Preposition -&gt; Preposition -&gt; N3 ;
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc5"></A>
<A NAME="toc6"></A>
<H3>Relational common noun phrases</H3>
<P>
In some cases, you may want to make a complex <CODE>CN</CODE> into a
@@ -197,7 +209,7 @@ relational noun (e.g. <I>the old town hall of</I>). However, <CODE>N2</CODE> and
<CODE>N3</CODE> are purely lexical categories. But you can use the <CODE>AdvCN</CODE>
and <CODE>PrepNP</CODE> constructions to build phrases like this.
</P>
<A NAME="toc6"></A>
<A NAME="toc7"></A>
<H3>Proper names and noun phrases</H3>
<P>
Proper names need a string and a gender.
@@ -214,7 +226,7 @@ you can use the worst-case function.
mkNP : Str -&gt; Gender -&gt; Number -&gt; NP ;
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc7"></A>
<A NAME="toc8"></A>
<H2>Adjectives</H2>
<P>
Non-comparison one-place adjectives need five forms in the worst
@@ -243,7 +255,7 @@ provided.
prefA : A -&gt; A ;
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc8"></A>
<A NAME="toc9"></A>
<H3>Two-place adjectives</H3>
<P>
Two-place adjectives need a preposition for their second argument.
@@ -252,7 +264,7 @@ Two-place adjectives need a preposition for their second argument.
mkA2 : A -&gt; Preposition -&gt; A2 ;
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc9"></A>
<A NAME="toc10"></A>
<H3>Comparison adjectives</H3>
<P>
Comparison adjectives are in the worst case put up from two
@@ -278,7 +290,7 @@ with comparison by <I>mas</I>.
regADeg : Str -&gt; A ;
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc10"></A>
<A NAME="toc11"></A>
<H2>Adverbs</H2>
<P>
Adverbs are not inflected. Most lexical ones have position
@@ -302,7 +314,7 @@ Adverbs modifying adjectives and sentences can also be formed.
mkAdA : Str -&gt; AdA ;
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc11"></A>
<A NAME="toc12"></A>
<H2>Verbs</H2>
<P>
Regular verbs are ones inflected like <I>cortar</I>, <I>deber</I>, or <I>vivir</I>.
@@ -338,7 +350,7 @@ in masculine singular form as second argument.
special_ppV : V -&gt; Str -&gt; V ;
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc12"></A>
<A NAME="toc13"></A>
<H3>Two-place verbs</H3>
<P>
Two-place verbs need a preposition, except the special case with direct object.
@@ -357,7 +369,7 @@ You can reuse a <CODE>V2</CODE> verb in <CODE>V</CODE>.
v2V : V2 -&gt; V ;
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc13"></A>
<A NAME="toc14"></A>
<H3>Three-place verbs</H3>
<P>
Three-place (ditransitive) verbs need two prepositions, of which
@@ -369,7 +381,7 @@ the first one or both can be absent.
dirdirV3 : V -&gt; V3 ; -- donner,_,_
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc14"></A>
<A NAME="toc15"></A>
<H3>Other complement patterns</H3>
<P>
Verbs and adjectives can take complements such as sentences,
@@ -405,7 +417,7 @@ as an adverb. Likewise <CODE>AS, A2S, AV, A2V</CODE> are just <CODE>A</CODE>.
AS, A2S, AV, A2V : Type ;
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc15"></A>
<A NAME="toc16"></A>
<H2>The definitions of the paradigms</H2>
<P>
The definitions should not bother the user of the API. So they are

86
lib/resource-1.0/doc/gfdoc/ParadigmsSwe.html
View File

@@ -2,51 +2,63 @@
<HTML>
<HEAD>
<META NAME="generator" CONTENT="http://txt2tags.sf.net">
<TITLE> Swedish Lexical Paradigms</TITLE>
</HEAD><BODY BGCOLOR="white" TEXT="black">
<P ALIGN="center"><CENTER><H1> Swedish Lexical Paradigms</H1>
<FONT SIZE="4">
<I>Last update: 2006-06-01 22:30:20 CEST</I><BR>
</FONT></CENTER>
<P></P>
<HR NOSHADE SIZE=1>
<P></P>
<UL>
<LI><A HREF="#toc1">Swedish Lexical Paradigms</A>
<UL>
<LI><A HREF="#toc1">Parameters</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc2">Nouns</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc2">Parameters</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc3">Nouns</A>
<UL>
<LI><A HREF="#toc3">Compound nouns</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc4">Relational nouns</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc5">Relational common noun phrases</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc6">Proper names and noun phrases</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc4">Compound nouns</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc5">Relational nouns</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc6">Relational common noun phrases</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc7">Proper names and noun phrases</A>
</UL>
<LI><A HREF="#toc7">Adjectives</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc8">Adjectives</A>
<UL>
<LI><A HREF="#toc8">Two-place adjectives</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc9">Two-place adjectives</A>
</UL>
<LI><A HREF="#toc9">Adverbs</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc10">Prepositions</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc11">Verbs</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc10">Adverbs</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc11">Prepositions</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc12">Verbs</A>
<UL>
<LI><A HREF="#toc12">Verbs with a particle.</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc13">Deponent verbs.</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc14">Two-place verbs</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc15">Three-place verbs</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc16">Other complement patterns</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc13">Verbs with a particle.</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc14">Deponent verbs.</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc15">Two-place verbs</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc16">Three-place verbs</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc17">Other complement patterns</A>
</UL>
<LI><A HREF="#toc17">Definitions of the paradigms</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc18">Definitions of the paradigms</A>
</UL>
</UL>
<P></P>
<HR NOSHADE SIZE=1>
<P></P>
<P>
Author:
Last update: Tue Jun 13 11:42:44 2006
</P>
<P>
Produced by
gfdoc - a rudimentary GF document generator.
(c) Aarne Ranta (<A HREF="mailto:aarne@cs.chalmers.se">aarne@cs.chalmers.se</A>) 2002 under GNU GPL.
</P>
<P>
==
</P>
<P>
# -path=.:../scandinavian:../common:../abstract:../../prelude
</P>
<A NAME="toc1"></A>
<H1>Swedish Lexical Paradigms</H1>
<P>
Aarne Ranta 2003
</P>
<P>
@@ -84,7 +96,7 @@ words.
CatSwe in {
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc1"></A>
<A NAME="toc2"></A>
<H2>Parameters</H2>
<P>
To abstract over gender names, we define the following identifiers.
@@ -124,7 +136,7 @@ Prepositions used in many-argument functions are just strings.
Preposition : Type = Str ;
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc2"></A>
<A NAME="toc3"></A>
<H2>Nouns</H2>
<P>
Worst case: give all four forms. The gender is computed from the
@@ -167,13 +179,13 @@ It does not work if there are changes in the stem.
mk1N : (bilarna : Str) -&gt; N ;
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc3"></A>
<A NAME="toc4"></A>
<H3>Compound nouns</H3>
<P>
All the functions above work quite as well to form compound nouns,
such as <I>fotboll</I>.
</P>
<A NAME="toc4"></A>
<A NAME="toc5"></A>
<H3>Relational nouns</H3>
<P>
Relational nouns (<I>daughter of x</I>) need a preposition.
@@ -201,7 +213,7 @@ Three-place relational nouns (<I>the connection from x to y</I>) need two prepos
mkN3 : N -&gt; Preposition -&gt; Preposition -&gt; N3 ;
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc5"></A>
<A NAME="toc6"></A>
<H3>Relational common noun phrases</H3>
<P>
In some cases, you may want to make a complex <CODE>CN</CODE> into a
@@ -209,7 +221,7 @@ relational noun (e.g. <I>the old town hall of</I>). However, <CODE>N2</CODE> and
<CODE>N3</CODE> are purely lexical categories. But you can use the <CODE>AdvCN</CODE>
and <CODE>PrepNP</CODE> constructions to build phrases like this.
</P>
<A NAME="toc6"></A>
<A NAME="toc7"></A>
<H3>Proper names and noun phrases</H3>
<P>
Proper names, with a regular genitive, are formed as follows
@@ -233,7 +245,7 @@ genitive, you can use the worst-case function.
mkNP : Str -&gt; Str -&gt; Number -&gt; Gender -&gt; NP ;
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc7"></A>
<A NAME="toc8"></A>
<H2>Adjectives</H2>
<P>
Adjectives may need as many as seven forms.
@@ -272,7 +284,7 @@ Comparison forms may be compound (<I>mera svensk</I> - <I>mest svensk</I>).
compoundA : A -&gt; A ;
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc8"></A>
<A NAME="toc9"></A>
<H3>Two-place adjectives</H3>
<P>
Two-place adjectives need a preposition for their second argument.
@@ -281,7 +293,7 @@ Two-place adjectives need a preposition for their second argument.
mkA2 : A -&gt; Preposition -&gt; A2 ;
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc9"></A>
<A NAME="toc10"></A>
<H2>Adverbs</H2>
<P>
Adverbs are not inflected. Most lexical ones have position
@@ -299,7 +311,7 @@ Adverbs modifying adjectives and sentences can also be formed.
mkAdA : Str -&gt; AdA ;
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc10"></A>
<A NAME="toc11"></A>
<H2>Prepositions</H2>
<P>
A preposition is just a string.
@@ -308,7 +320,7 @@ A preposition is just a string.
mkPreposition : Str -&gt; Preposition ;
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc11"></A>
<A NAME="toc12"></A>
<H2>Verbs</H2>
<P>
The worst case needs five forms.
@@ -346,7 +358,7 @@ In practice, it is enough to give three forms, as in school books.
irregV : (dricka, drack, druckit : Str) -&gt; V ;
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc12"></A>
<A NAME="toc13"></A>
<H3>Verbs with a particle.</H3>
<P>
The particle, such as in <I>passa på</I>, is given as a string.
@@ -355,7 +367,7 @@ The particle, such as in <I>passa p
partV : V -&gt; Str -&gt; V ;
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc13"></A>
<A NAME="toc14"></A>
<H3>Deponent verbs.</H3>
<P>
Some words are used in passive forms only, e.g. <I>hoppas</I>, some as
@@ -366,7 +378,7 @@ reflexive e.g. <I>
reflV : V -&gt; V ;
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc14"></A>
<A NAME="toc15"></A>
<H3>Two-place verbs</H3>
<P>
Two-place verbs need a preposition, except the special case with direct object.
@@ -378,7 +390,7 @@ Two-place verbs need a preposition, except the special case with direct object.
dirV2 : V -&gt; V2 ;
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc15"></A>
<A NAME="toc16"></A>
<H3>Three-place verbs</H3>
<P>
Three-place (ditransitive) verbs need two prepositions, of which
@@ -390,7 +402,7 @@ the first one or both can be absent.
dirdirV3 : V -&gt; V3 ; -- ge _ _
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc16"></A>
<A NAME="toc17"></A>
<H3>Other complement patterns</H3>
<P>
Verbs and adjectives can take complements such as sentences,
@@ -424,7 +436,7 @@ as an adverb. Likewise <CODE>AS, A2S, AV, A2V</CODE> are just <CODE>A</CODE>.
AS, A2S, AV, A2V : Type ;
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc17"></A>
<A NAME="toc18"></A>
<H2>Definitions of the paradigms</H2>
<P>
The definitions should not bother the user of the API. So they are

9
lib/resource-1.0/doc/gfdoc/Phrase.html
View File

@@ -6,12 +6,17 @@
</HEAD><BODY BGCOLOR="white" TEXT="black">
<P ALIGN="center"><CENTER><H1> Phrases and utterances</H1>
<FONT SIZE="4">
<I>Last update: 2006-01-25 20:10:39 CET</I><BR>
<I>Author: </I><BR>
Last update: Tue Jun 13 11:42:40 2006
</FONT></CENTER>
<P></P>
<HR NOSHADE SIZE=1>
<P></P>
<UL>
<LI><A HREF="#toc1">Phrases and utterances</A>
</UL>
<P></P>
<HR NOSHADE SIZE=1>
<P></P>
@@ -20,6 +25,8 @@ Produced by
gfdoc - a rudimentary GF document generator.
(c) Aarne Ranta (<A HREF="mailto:aarne@cs.chalmers.se">aarne@cs.chalmers.se</A>) 2002 under GNU GPL.
</P>
<A NAME="toc1"></A>
<H1>Phrases and utterances</H1>
<PRE>
abstract Phrase = Cat ** {
</PRE>

6
lib/resource-1.0/doc/gfdoc/Precedence.html
View File

@@ -13,7 +13,8 @@
<HR NOSHADE SIZE=1>
<P></P>
<P>
Last update: 2005-11-17 17:36:49 CET
Author:
Last update: Tue Jun 13 11:42:45 2006
</P>
<P>
Produced by
@@ -21,6 +22,9 @@ gfdoc - a rudimentary GF document generator.
(c) Aarne Ranta (<A HREF="mailto:aarne@cs.chalmers.se">aarne@cs.chalmers.se</A>) 2002 under GNU GPL.
</P>
<P>
==
</P>
<P>
operations for precedence-dependent strings.
five levels:
p4 (constants), p3 (applications), p2 (products), p1 (sums), p0 (arrows)

9
lib/resource-1.0/doc/gfdoc/Predef.html
View File

@@ -6,12 +6,17 @@
</HEAD><BODY BGCOLOR="white" TEXT="black">
<P ALIGN="center"><CENTER><H1> Predefined functions for concrete syntax</H1>
<FONT SIZE="4">
<I>Last update: 2006-02-25 22:19:20 CET</I><BR>
<I>Author: </I><BR>
Last update: Tue Jun 13 11:42:45 2006
</FONT></CENTER>
<P></P>
<HR NOSHADE SIZE=1>
<P></P>
<UL>
<LI><A HREF="#toc1">Predefined functions for concrete syntax</A>
</UL>
<P></P>
<HR NOSHADE SIZE=1>
<P></P>
@@ -20,6 +25,8 @@ Produced by
gfdoc - a rudimentary GF document generator.
(c) Aarne Ranta (<A HREF="mailto:aarne@cs.chalmers.se">aarne@cs.chalmers.se</A>) 2002 under GNU GPL.
</P>
<A NAME="toc1"></A>
<H1>Predefined functions for concrete syntax</H1>
<P>
The definitions of these constants are hard-coded in GF, and defined
in <A HREF="../src/GF/Grammar/AppPredefined.hs">AppPredefined.hs</A>. Applying

6
lib/resource-1.0/doc/gfdoc/PredefAbs.html
View File

@@ -13,13 +13,17 @@
<HR NOSHADE SIZE=1>
<P></P>
<P>
Last update: 2006-06-03 10:54:51 CEST
Author:
Last update: Tue Jun 13 11:42:45 2006
</P>
<P>
Produced by
gfdoc - a rudimentary GF document generator.
(c) Aarne Ranta (<A HREF="mailto:aarne@cs.chalmers.se">aarne@cs.chalmers.se</A>) 2002 under GNU GPL.
</P>
<P>
==
</P>
<PRE>
abstract PredefAbs = {
cat Int ; String ; Float ;

32
lib/resource-1.0/doc/gfdoc/Predication.html
View File

@@ -6,20 +6,24 @@
</HEAD><BODY BGCOLOR="white" TEXT="black">
<P ALIGN="center"><CENTER><H1> A Small Predication Library</H1>
<FONT SIZE="4">
<I>Last update: 2006-02-25 23:46:32 CET</I><BR>
<I>Author: </I><BR>
Last update: Tue Jun 13 11:42:44 2006
</FONT></CENTER>
<P></P>
<HR NOSHADE SIZE=1>
<P></P>
<UL>
<LI><A HREF="#toc1">A Small Predication Library</A>
<UL>
<LI><A HREF="#toc1">The category of atomic sentences</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc2">Predication patterns.</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc3">Imperatives and infinitives.</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc4">Individual-valued function applications</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc5">Families of types</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc6">Type constructor</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc2">The category of atomic sentences</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc3">Predication patterns.</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc4">Imperatives and infinitives.</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc5">Individual-valued function applications</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc6">Families of types</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc7">Type constructor</A>
</UL>
</UL>
<P></P>
<HR NOSHADE SIZE=1>
@@ -29,6 +33,8 @@ Produced by
gfdoc - a rudimentary GF document generator.
(c) Aarne Ranta (<A HREF="mailto:aarne@cs.chalmers.se">aarne@cs.chalmers.se</A>) 2002 under GNU GPL.
</P>
<A NAME="toc1"></A>
<H1>A Small Predication Library</H1>
<P>
(c) Aarne Ranta 2003-2006 under Gnu GPL.
</P>
@@ -40,7 +46,7 @@ API of resource grammars.
abstract Predication = Cat ** {
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc1"></A>
<A NAME="toc2"></A>
<H2>The category of atomic sentences</H2>
<P>
We want to use sentences in positive and negative forms but do not care about
@@ -52,7 +58,7 @@ tenses.
NegCl : Cl -&gt; S ; -- negative sentence: "x doesn't intersect y"
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc2"></A>
<A NAME="toc3"></A>
<H2>Predication patterns.</H2>
<PRE>
predV : V -&gt; NP -&gt; Cl ; -- one-place verb: "x converges"
@@ -70,14 +76,14 @@ tenses.
predPrep : Prep -&gt; NP -&gt; NP -&gt; Cl ; -- preposition: "x is outside y"
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc3"></A>
<A NAME="toc4"></A>
<H2>Imperatives and infinitives.</H2>
<PRE>
impV2 : V2 -&gt; NP -&gt; Phr ; -- imperative: "solve the equation E"
infV2 : V2 -&gt; NP -&gt; Phr ; -- infinitive: "to solve the equation E"
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc4"></A>
<A NAME="toc5"></A>
<H2>Individual-valued function applications</H2>
<PRE>
appN2 : N2 -&gt; NP -&gt; NP ; -- one-place function: "the successor of x"
@@ -85,7 +91,7 @@ tenses.
appColl : N2 -&gt; NP -&gt; NP -&gt; NP ; -- collective function: "the sum of x and y"
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc5"></A>
<A NAME="toc6"></A>
<H2>Families of types</H2>
<P>
These are expressed by relational nouns applied to arguments.
@@ -96,7 +102,7 @@ These are expressed by relational nouns applied to arguments.
famColl : N2 -&gt; NP -&gt; NP -&gt; CN ; -- collective family: "path between x and y"
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc6"></A>
<A NAME="toc7"></A>
<H2>Type constructor</H2>
<P>
This is similar to a family except that the argument is a type.

36
lib/resource-1.0/doc/gfdoc/Prelude.html
View File

@@ -6,21 +6,25 @@
</HEAD><BODY BGCOLOR="white" TEXT="black">
<P ALIGN="center"><CENTER><H1> The GF Prelude</H1>
<FONT SIZE="4">
<I>Last update: 2006-02-25 22:31:06 CET</I><BR>
<I>Author: </I><BR>
Last update: Tue Jun 13 11:42:46 2006
</FONT></CENTER>
<P></P>
<HR NOSHADE SIZE=1>
<P></P>
<UL>
<LI><A HREF="#toc1">The GF Prelude</A>
<UL>
<LI><A HREF="#toc1">Strings, records, and tables</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc2">Optional elements</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc3">Infixes. prefixes, and postfixes</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc4">Booleans</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc5">High-level acces to Predef operations</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc6">Lexer-related operations</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc7">Miscellaneous</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc2">Strings, records, and tables</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc3">Optional elements</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc4">Infixes. prefixes, and postfixes</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc5">Booleans</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc6">High-level acces to Predef operations</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc7">Lexer-related operations</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc8">Miscellaneous</A>
</UL>
</UL>
<P></P>
<HR NOSHADE SIZE=1>
@@ -30,6 +34,8 @@ Produced by
gfdoc - a rudimentary GF document generator.
(c) Aarne Ranta (<A HREF="mailto:aarne@cs.chalmers.se">aarne@cs.chalmers.se</A>) 2002 under GNU GPL.
</P>
<A NAME="toc1"></A>
<H1>The GF Prelude</H1>
<P>
This file defines some prelude facilities usable in all grammars.
</P>
@@ -39,7 +45,7 @@ This file defines some prelude facilities usable in all grammars.
oper
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc1"></A>
<A NAME="toc2"></A>
<H2>Strings, records, and tables</H2>
<PRE>
SS : Type = {s : Str} ;
@@ -68,7 +74,7 @@ Discontinuous constituents.
sd2 : (_,_ : Str) -&gt; SD2 = \x,y -&gt; {s1 = x ; s2 = y} ;
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc2"></A>
<A NAME="toc3"></A>
<H2>Optional elements</H2>
<P>
Missing form.
@@ -100,7 +106,7 @@ Parametric order between two strings.
if_then_Str pr (x ++ y) (y ++ x) ;
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc3"></A>
<A NAME="toc4"></A>
<H2>Infixes. prefixes, and postfixes</H2>
<P>
Fixes with precedences are defined in <A HREF="Precedence.html">Precedence</A>.
@@ -112,7 +118,7 @@ Fixes with precedences are defined in <A HREF="Precedence.html">Precedence</A>.
embedSS : Str -&gt; Str -&gt; SS -&gt; SS = \f,g,x -&gt; ss (f ++ x.s ++ g) ;
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc4"></A>
<A NAME="toc5"></A>
<H2>Booleans</H2>
<PRE>
param Bool = True | False ;
@@ -148,7 +154,7 @@ Interface to internal booleans
last : Tok -&gt; Tok = Predef.dp 1 ;
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc5"></A>
<A NAME="toc6"></A>
<H2>High-level acces to Predef operations</H2>
<PRE>
isNil : Tok -&gt; Bool = \b -&gt; pbool2bool (Predef.eqStr [] b) ;
@@ -157,7 +163,7 @@ Interface to internal booleans
case Predef.eqStr t u of {Predef.PTrue =&gt; a ; Predef.PFalse =&gt; b} ;
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc6"></A>
<A NAME="toc7"></A>
<H2>Lexer-related operations</H2>
<P>
Bind together two tokens in some lexers, either obligatorily or optionally
@@ -185,7 +191,7 @@ These should be hidden, and never changed since they are hardcoded in (un)lexers
CAPIT : Str = "&amp;|" ;
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc7"></A>
<A NAME="toc8"></A>
<H2>Miscellaneous</H2>
<P>
Identity function

9
lib/resource-1.0/doc/gfdoc/Question.html
View File

@@ -6,12 +6,17 @@
</HEAD><BODY BGCOLOR="white" TEXT="black">
<P ALIGN="center"><CENTER><H1> Questions and interrogative pronouns</H1>
<FONT SIZE="4">
<I>Last update: 2006-04-20 21:45:11 CEST</I><BR>
<I>Author: </I><BR>
Last update: Tue Jun 13 11:42:41 2006
</FONT></CENTER>
<P></P>
<HR NOSHADE SIZE=1>
<P></P>
<UL>
<LI><A HREF="#toc1">Questions and interrogative pronouns</A>
</UL>
<P></P>
<HR NOSHADE SIZE=1>
<P></P>
@@ -20,6 +25,8 @@ Produced by
gfdoc - a rudimentary GF document generator.
(c) Aarne Ranta (<A HREF="mailto:aarne@cs.chalmers.se">aarne@cs.chalmers.se</A>) 2002 under GNU GPL.
</P>
<A NAME="toc1"></A>
<H1>Questions and interrogative pronouns</H1>
<PRE>
abstract Question = Cat ** {
</PRE>

9
lib/resource-1.0/doc/gfdoc/Relative.html
View File

@@ -6,12 +6,17 @@
</HEAD><BODY BGCOLOR="white" TEXT="black">
<P ALIGN="center"><CENTER><H1> Relative clauses and pronouns</H1>
<FONT SIZE="4">
<I>Last update: 2006-01-17 17:56:17 CET</I><BR>
<I>Author: </I><BR>
Last update: Tue Jun 13 11:42:41 2006
</FONT></CENTER>
<P></P>
<HR NOSHADE SIZE=1>
<P></P>
<UL>
<LI><A HREF="#toc1">Relative clauses and pronouns</A>
</UL>
<P></P>
<HR NOSHADE SIZE=1>
<P></P>
@@ -20,6 +25,8 @@ Produced by
gfdoc - a rudimentary GF document generator.
(c) Aarne Ranta (<A HREF="mailto:aarne@cs.chalmers.se">aarne@cs.chalmers.se</A>) 2002 under GNU GPL.
</P>
<A NAME="toc1"></A>
<H1>Relative clauses and pronouns</H1>
<PRE>
abstract Relative = Cat ** {

28
lib/resource-1.0/doc/gfdoc/Sentence.html
View File

@@ -6,19 +6,23 @@
</HEAD><BODY BGCOLOR="white" TEXT="black">
<P ALIGN="center"><CENTER><H1> Sentences, clauses, imperatives, and sentential complements</H1>
<FONT SIZE="4">
<I>Last update: 2006-01-25 20:10:39 CET</I><BR>
<I>Author: </I><BR>
Last update: Tue Jun 13 11:42:41 2006
</FONT></CENTER>
<P></P>
<HR NOSHADE SIZE=1>
<P></P>
<UL>
<LI><A HREF="#toc1">Sentences, clauses, imperatives, and sentential complements</A>
<UL>
<LI><A HREF="#toc1">Clauses</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc2">Clauses missing object noun phrases</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc3">Imperatives</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc4">Embedded sentences</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc5">Sentences</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc2">Clauses</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc3">Clauses missing object noun phrases</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc4">Imperatives</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc5">Embedded sentences</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc6">Sentences</A>
</UL>
</UL>
<P></P>
<HR NOSHADE SIZE=1>
@@ -28,11 +32,13 @@ Produced by
gfdoc - a rudimentary GF document generator.
(c) Aarne Ranta (<A HREF="mailto:aarne@cs.chalmers.se">aarne@cs.chalmers.se</A>) 2002 under GNU GPL.
</P>
<A NAME="toc1"></A>
<H1>Sentences, clauses, imperatives, and sentential complements</H1>
<PRE>
abstract Sentence = Cat ** {
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc1"></A>
<A NAME="toc2"></A>
<H2>Clauses</H2>
<P>
The <CODE>NP VP</CODE> predication rule form a clause whose linearization
@@ -53,7 +59,7 @@ is only meaningful for some verb phrases.
PredSCVP : SC -&gt; VP -&gt; Cl ; -- that you go makes me happy
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc2"></A>
<A NAME="toc3"></A>
<H2>Clauses missing object noun phrases</H2>
<P>
This category is a variant of the 'slash category' <CODE>S/NP</CODE> of
@@ -71,7 +77,7 @@ the style of CCG.
SlashPrep : Cl -&gt; Prep -&gt; Slash ; -- (with whom) he walks
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc3"></A>
<A NAME="toc4"></A>
<H2>Imperatives</H2>
<P>
An imperative is straightforwardly formed from a verb phrase.
@@ -82,7 +88,7 @@ To fix these parameters, see <A HREF="Phrase.html">Phrase</A>.
ImpVP : VP -&gt; Imp ; -- go
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc4"></A>
<A NAME="toc5"></A>
<H2>Embedded sentences</H2>
<P>
Sentences, questions, and infinitival phrases can be used as
@@ -94,7 +100,7 @@ subjects and (adverbial) complements.
EmbedVP : VP -&gt; SC ; -- to go
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc5"></A>
<A NAME="toc6"></A>
<H2>Sentences</H2>
<P>
These are the 2 x 4 x 4 = 16 forms generated by different

9
lib/resource-1.0/doc/gfdoc/Structural.html
View File

@@ -6,12 +6,17 @@
</HEAD><BODY BGCOLOR="white" TEXT="black">
<P ALIGN="center"><CENTER><H1> GF Resource Grammar API for Structural Words</H1>
<FONT SIZE="4">
<I>Last update: 2006-05-23 23:38:09 CEST</I><BR>
<I>Author: </I><BR>
Last update: Tue Jun 13 11:42:41 2006
</FONT></CENTER>
<P></P>
<HR NOSHADE SIZE=1>
<P></P>
<UL>
<LI><A HREF="#toc1">GF Resource Grammar API for Structural Words</A>
</UL>
<P></P>
<HR NOSHADE SIZE=1>
<P></P>
@@ -20,6 +25,8 @@ Produced by
gfdoc - a rudimentary GF document generator.
(c) Aarne Ranta (<A HREF="mailto:aarne@cs.chalmers.se">aarne@cs.chalmers.se</A>) 2002 under GNU GPL.
</P>
<A NAME="toc1"></A>
<H1>GF Resource Grammar API for Structural Words</H1>
<P>
AR 21/11/2003 -- 30/11/2005
</P>

20
lib/resource-1.0/doc/gfdoc/Symbol.html
View File

@@ -6,17 +6,21 @@
</HEAD><BODY BGCOLOR="white" TEXT="black">
<P ALIGN="center"><CENTER><H1> Symbolic expressions</H1>
<FONT SIZE="4">
<I>Last update: 2006-03-17 12:02:40 CET</I><BR>
<I>Author: </I><BR>
Last update: Tue Jun 13 11:42:44 2006
</FONT></CENTER>
<P></P>
<HR NOSHADE SIZE=1>
<P></P>
<UL>
<LI><A HREF="#toc1">Symbolic expressions</A>
<UL>
<LI><A HREF="#toc1">Noun phrases with symbols and numbers</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc2">Sentence consisting of a formula</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc3">Symbol lists</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc2">Noun phrases with symbols and numbers</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc3">Sentence consisting of a formula</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc4">Symbol lists</A>
</UL>
</UL>
<P></P>
<HR NOSHADE SIZE=1>
@@ -26,6 +30,8 @@ Produced by
gfdoc - a rudimentary GF document generator.
(c) Aarne Ranta (<A HREF="mailto:aarne@cs.chalmers.se">aarne@cs.chalmers.se</A>) 2002 under GNU GPL.
</P>
<A NAME="toc1"></A>
<H1>Symbolic expressions</H1>
<P>
<B>Note</B>. This module is not automatically included in the main
grammar <A HREF="Lang.html">Lang</A>.
@@ -34,7 +40,7 @@ grammar <A HREF="Lang.html">Lang</A>.
abstract Symbol = Cat, PredefAbs ** {
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc1"></A>
<A NAME="toc2"></A>
<H2>Noun phrases with symbols and numbers</H2>
<PRE>
fun
@@ -46,13 +52,13 @@ grammar <A HREF="Lang.html">Lang</A>.
CNSymbNP : Det -&gt; CN -&gt; [Symb] -&gt; NP ; -- (the) (2) numbers x and y
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc2"></A>
<A NAME="toc3"></A>
<H2>Sentence consisting of a formula</H2>
<PRE>
SymbS : Symb -&gt; S ; -- A
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc3"></A>
<A NAME="toc4"></A>
<H2>Symbol lists</H2>
<P>
A symbol list has at least two elements. The last two are separated

9
lib/resource-1.0/doc/gfdoc/Tense.html
View File

@@ -6,12 +6,17 @@
</HEAD><BODY BGCOLOR="white" TEXT="black">
<P ALIGN="center"><CENTER><H1> Tense, Polarity, and Anteriority</H1>
<FONT SIZE="4">
<I>Last update: 2006-02-26 18:06:25 CET</I><BR>
<I>Author: </I><BR>
Last update: Tue Jun 13 11:42:41 2006
</FONT></CENTER>
<P></P>
<HR NOSHADE SIZE=1>
<P></P>
<UL>
<LI><A HREF="#toc1">Tense, Polarity, and Anteriority</A>
</UL>
<P></P>
<HR NOSHADE SIZE=1>
<P></P>
@@ -20,6 +25,8 @@ Produced by
gfdoc - a rudimentary GF document generator.
(c) Aarne Ranta (<A HREF="mailto:aarne@cs.chalmers.se">aarne@cs.chalmers.se</A>) 2002 under GNU GPL.
</P>
<A NAME="toc1"></A>
<H1>Tense, Polarity, and Anteriority</H1>
<P>
This module defines the abstract parameters of tense, polarity, and
anteriority, which are used in <A HREF="Tensed.html">Tensed</A> to generate different

9
lib/resource-1.0/doc/gfdoc/Text.html
View File

@@ -6,12 +6,17 @@
</HEAD><BODY BGCOLOR="white" TEXT="black">
<P ALIGN="center"><CENTER><H1> Texts</H1>
<FONT SIZE="4">
<I>Last update: 2006-05-23 18:27:29 CEST</I><BR>
<I>Author: </I><BR>
Last update: Tue Jun 13 11:42:41 2006
</FONT></CENTER>
<P></P>
<HR NOSHADE SIZE=1>
<P></P>
<UL>
<LI><A HREF="#toc1">Texts</A>
</UL>
<P></P>
<HR NOSHADE SIZE=1>
<P></P>
@@ -20,6 +25,8 @@ Produced by
gfdoc - a rudimentary GF document generator.
(c) Aarne Ranta (<A HREF="mailto:aarne@cs.chalmers.se">aarne@cs.chalmers.se</A>) 2002 under GNU GPL.
</P>
<A NAME="toc1"></A>
<H1>Texts</H1>
<PRE>
abstract Text = Common ** {

24
lib/resource-1.0/doc/gfdoc/Verb.html
View File

@@ -6,18 +6,22 @@
</HEAD><BODY BGCOLOR="white" TEXT="black">
<P ALIGN="center"><CENTER><H1> The construction of verb phrases</H1>
<FONT SIZE="4">
<I>Last update: 2006-02-26 18:02:58 CET</I><BR>
<I>Author: </I><BR>
Last update: Tue Jun 13 11:42:41 2006
</FONT></CENTER>
<P></P>
<HR NOSHADE SIZE=1>
<P></P>
<UL>
<LI><A HREF="#toc1">The construction of verb phrases</A>
<UL>
<LI><A HREF="#toc1">Complementization rules</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc2">Other ways of forming verb phrases</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc3">Complements to copula</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc4">Coercions</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc2">Complementization rules</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc3">Other ways of forming verb phrases</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc4">Complements to copula</A>
<LI><A HREF="#toc5">Coercions</A>
</UL>
</UL>
<P></P>
<HR NOSHADE SIZE=1>
@@ -27,11 +31,13 @@ Produced by
gfdoc - a rudimentary GF document generator.
(c) Aarne Ranta (<A HREF="mailto:aarne@cs.chalmers.se">aarne@cs.chalmers.se</A>) 2002 under GNU GPL.
</P>
<A NAME="toc1"></A>
<H1>The construction of verb phrases</H1>
<PRE>
abstract Verb = Cat ** {
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc1"></A>
<A NAME="toc2"></A>
<H2>Complementization rules</H2>
<P>
Verb phrases are constructed from verbs by providing their
@@ -51,7 +57,7 @@ complements. There is one rule for each verb category.
ComplV2A : V2A -&gt; NP -&gt; AP -&gt; VP ; -- paint the house red
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc2"></A>
<A NAME="toc3"></A>
<H2>Other ways of forming verb phrases</H2>
<P>
Verb phrases can also be constructed reflexively and from
@@ -92,7 +98,7 @@ vs. next to (or before) the verb.
<B>Agents of passives</B> are constructed as adverbs with the
preposition <A HREF="Structural.html">Structural</A><CODE>.8agent_Prep</CODE>.
</P>
<A NAME="toc3"></A>
<A NAME="toc4"></A>
<H2>Complements to copula</H2>
<P>
Adjectival phrases, noun phrases, and adverbs can be used.
@@ -103,7 +109,7 @@ Adjectival phrases, noun phrases, and adverbs can be used.
CompAdv : Adv -&gt; Comp ; -- (be) here
</PRE>
<P></P>
<A NAME="toc4"></A>
<A NAME="toc5"></A>
<H2>Coercions</H2>
<P>
Verbs can change subcategorization patterns in systematic ways,