forked from GitHub/gf-core
gfdoc & rem dutch
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@@ -21,10 +21,11 @@
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<LI><A HREF="#toc6">Prepositions</A>
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<LI><A HREF="#toc7">Verbs</A>
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<UL>
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<LI><A HREF="#toc8">Three-place verbs</A>
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<LI><A HREF="#toc9">Other complement patterns</A>
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<LI><A HREF="#toc8">Two-place verbs</A>
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<LI><A HREF="#toc9">Three-place verbs</A>
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<LI><A HREF="#toc10">Other complement patterns</A>
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</UL>
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<LI><A HREF="#toc10">Definitions of paradigms</A>
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<LI><A HREF="#toc11">Definitions of paradigms</A>
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</UL>
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</UL>
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@@ -32,7 +33,8 @@
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<HR NOSHADE SIZE=1>
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<P></P>
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<P>
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Last update: Mon Jan 16 22:47:53 2006
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Author:
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Last update: Tue Jan 17 15:24:36 2006
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</P>
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<P>
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Produced by
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@@ -40,6 +42,9 @@ gfdoc - a rudimentary GF document generator.
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(c) Aarne Ranta (<A HREF="mailto:aarne@cs.chalmers.se">aarne@cs.chalmers.se</A>) 2002 under GNU GPL.
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</P>
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<P>
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==
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</P>
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<P>
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# -path=.:../common:../abstract:../../prelude
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</P>
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<A NAME="toc1"></A>
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@@ -246,46 +251,59 @@ The worst-case constructor needs six forms:
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<LI>1/3p sg imperfect indicative,
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<LI>1/3p sg imperfect subjunctive (because this uncommon form can have umlaut)
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<LI>the perfect participle
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</UL>
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<PRE>
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mkV : (x1,_,_,_,_,x6 : Str) -> V ; -- geben, gibt, gib, gab, gäbe, gegeben
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</PRE>
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<P></P>
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<P>
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Weak verbs are sometimes called regular verbs.
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</P>
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<PRE>
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regV : Str -> V ; -- führen
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</PRE>
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<P></P>
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<P>
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Irregular verbs use Ablaut and, in the worst cases, also Umlaut.
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</P>
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<PRE>
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irregV : (x1,_,_,_,x5 : Str) -> V ; -- sehen, sieht, sah, sähe, gesehen
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</PRE>
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<P></P>
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<P>
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To remove the past participle prefix <I>ge</I>, e.g. for the verbs
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prefixed by <I>be-, ver-</I>.
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</P>
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<PRE>
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no_geV : V -> V ;
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</PRE>
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<P></P>
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<P>
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To add a movable suffix e.g. <I>auf(fassen)</I>.
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</P>
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<PRE>
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prefixV : Str -> V -> V ;
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</PRE>
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<P></P>
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<P>
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To change the auxiliary from <I>haben</I> (default) to <I>sein</I> and
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vice-versa.
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</P>
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<PRE>
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seinV : V -> V ;
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habenV : V -> V ;
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</PRE>
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<P></P>
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<P>
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Reflexive verbs can take reflexive pronouns of different cases.
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</P>
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<PRE>
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reflV : V -> Case -> V ;
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</PRE>
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<P></P>
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=== Two-place verbs===
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</UL>
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<A NAME="toc8"></A>
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<H3>Two-place verbs</H3>
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<P>
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Two-place verbs need a preposition, except the special case with direct object
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(accusative, transitive verbs). There is also a case for dative objects.
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@@ -297,7 +315,7 @@ Two-place verbs need a preposition, except the special case with direct object
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datV2 : V -> V2 ;
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</PRE>
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<P></P>
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<A NAME="toc8"></A>
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<A NAME="toc9"></A>
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<H3>Three-place verbs</H3>
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<P>
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Three-place (ditransitive) verbs need two prepositions, of which
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@@ -309,7 +327,7 @@ the first one or both can be absent.
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accdatV3 : V -> V3 ; -- give,_,_
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</PRE>
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<P></P>
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<A NAME="toc9"></A>
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<A NAME="toc10"></A>
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<H3>Other complement patterns</H3>
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<P>
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Verbs and adjectives can take complements such as sentences,
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@@ -343,13 +361,13 @@ as an adverb. Likewise <CODE>AS, A2S, AV, A2V</CODE> are just <CODE>A</CODE>.
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AS, A2S, AV, A2V : Type ;
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</PRE>
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<P></P>
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<A NAME="toc10"></A>
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<A NAME="toc11"></A>
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<H2>Definitions of paradigms</H2>
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<P>
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The definitions should not bother the user of the API. So they are
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hidden from the document.
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</P>
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<!-- html code generated by txt2tags 2.3 (http://txt2tags.sf.net) -->
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<!-- html code generated by txt2tags 2.0 (http://txt2tags.sf.net) -->
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<!-- cmdline: txt2tags -thtml -\-toc german/ParadigmsGer.txt -->
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</BODY></HTML>
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