example with computer terminology from the Wikipedia

2012-09-12 14:04:39 +00:00
parent fa683d7ce2
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+abstract Computer = Dator, Numeral, Grammar [
+
+-- the "mini" resource of GF book, chapter 9
+
+-- cat
+    S,     -- sentence
+    Cl,    -- clause
+    NP,    -- noun phrase
+    VP,    -- verb phrase
+    AP,    -- adjectival phrase
+    CN,    -- common noun
+    Det,   -- determiner
+    N,     -- noun
+    A,     -- adjective
+    V,     -- verb (one-place, intransitive)
+    V2,    -- two-place verb (two-place, transitive or prepositional)
+    AdA,   -- ad-adjective
+    Tense, -- tense
+    Pol,   -- polarity
+    Conj,  -- conjunction
+    Pron, 
+    Numeral,
+
+--  fun
+    UseCl  , -- Tense -> Pol -> Cl -> S,
+    PredVP , -- NP -> VP -> Cl,
+---    ComplV2, -- V2 -> NP -> VP,
+    DetCN  , -- Det -> CN -> NP,
+    UsePron,
+---    ModCN  , -- AP -> CN -> CN,
+
+---    CompAP , -- AP -> VP,
+    AdAP   , -- AdA -> AP -> AP,
+
+---    ConjS  , -- Conj -> S  -> S  -> S,
+---    ConjAP , -- Conj -> AP -> AP -> AP,
+---    ConjNP , -- Conj -> NP -> NP -> NP,
+
+    UseV   , -- V -> VP,
+    UseN   , -- N -> CN,
+    PositA, -- A -> AP,
+
+---    a_Det, the_Det, 
+    every_Det, -- Det,
+---    this_Det, these_Det, -- Det,
+---    that_Det, those_Det, -- Det,
+---    i_NP, youSg_NP, he_NP, she_NP, we_NP, youPl_NP, they_NP, -- NP,
+    very_AdA, -- AdA,
+
+    TTAnt, -- Tense -> Ant -> Temp ;
+    PPos, PNeg, -- Pol,
+    TPres, TPast, TFut, TCond, -- Tense,
+    ASimul, AAnter,
+
+    and_Conj, or_Conj, -- Conj,
+
+-- extension of the mini grammar
+
+--  cat
+    Utt,     -- utterance (sentence or question) e.g. "does she walk"
+    QS,      -- question (fixed tense)           e.g. "who doesn't walk"
+    QCl,     -- question clause (variable tense) e.g. "who walks"
+    ClSlash, -- clause missing noun phrase       e.g. "she walks with"
+    Adv,     -- adverb                           e.g. "here"
+    Prep,    -- preposition (and/or case)        e.g. "with"
+    VS,      -- sentence-complement verb         e.g. "know"
+    VQ,      -- question-complement verb         e.g. "wonder"
+    VV,      -- verb-phrase-complement verb      e.g. "want"
+    IP,      -- interrogative pronoun            e.g. "who"
+    PN,      -- proper name                      e.g. "John"
+    Subj,    -- subjunction                      e.g. "because"
+    IAdv,    -- interrogative adverb             e.g. "why"
+
+    ListAP,
+    ListNP,
+    ListS,
+    Temp,
+    Comp,
+    Ant,
+    Imp,
+
+--  fun
+    UttS , -- S -> Utt,
+    UttQS, -- QS -> Utt,
+
+    UseQCl, -- Tense -> Pol -> QCl -> QS,
+    
+    QuestCl   , -- Cl -> QCl,             -- does she walk
+    QuestVP   , -- IP -> VP -> QCl,       -- who walks
+    QuestSlash, -- IP -> ClSlash -> QCl,  -- who does she walk with
+    QuestIAdv , -- IAdv -> Cl -> QCl,     -- why does she walk
+
+    SubjCl, -- Cl -> Subj -> S -> Cl,     -- she walks because we run
+
+    PrepNP , -- Prep -> NP -> Adv, -- in the house
+
+    ComplVS, -- VS -> S  -> VP,  -- know that she walks
+    ComplVQ, -- VQ -> QS -> VP,  -- wonder who walks
+    ComplVV, -- VV -> VP -> VP,  -- want to walk
+
+---    SlashV2  , -- NP -> V2 -> ClSlash,   -- she loves
+---    SlashPrep, -- Cl -> Prep -> ClSlash, -- she walks with
+
+    AdvVP, -- VP -> Adv -> VP, -- walk in the city
+
+    UsePN, -- PN -> NP,        -- John
+---    AdvNP, -- NP -> Adv -> NP, -- the man in the city
+
+    whoSg_IP , -- IP,
+    here_Adv, -- Adv,
+    by_Prep, in_Prep, of_Prep, with_Prep, -- Prep,
+    can_VV, must_VV, want_VV, -- VV,
+    although_Subj, because_Subj, when_Subj, if_Subj, -- Subj,
+    when_IAdv, where_IAdv, why_IAdv-- IAdv,
+
+] ** {
+
+flags startcat = Text ;
+
+
+-- functions with different type
+
+fun
+   TextS   : S  -> Text ; -- with .
+   TextQS  : QS -> Text ; -- with ?
+   TextImp : VP -> Text ; -- with !
+
+   ComplV2 : V2 -> NP -> VP ;
+   ModCN   : AP -> CN -> CN ;
+   CompAP  : AP -> VP ;
+   ConjS   : Conj -> S  -> S  -> S ;
+   ConjAP  : Conj -> AP -> AP -> AP ;
+   ConjNP  : Conj -> NP -> NP -> NP ;
+   a_Det, the_Det, aPl_Det, thePl_Det : Det ; 
+   this_Det, these_Det : Det ;
+   that_Det, those_Det : Det ;
+   possDet : Pron -> Det ;
+   numeralDet : Numeral -> Det ;
+   i_Pron, youSg_Pron, he_Pron, she_Pron, we_Pron, youPl_Pron, they_Pron : Pron ;
+   SubjS   : Subj -> S -> S -> S ;     -- if she walks we run
+   CompAdv : Prep -> NP -> VP ;        -- be in the house
+   SlashV2 : NP -> V2 -> ClSlash ;   -- she loves
+   SlashPrep : Cl -> Prep -> ClSlash ; -- she walks with
+   AdvCN : CN -> Prep -> NP -> CN ; -- man in the city
+
+
+}
+