first draft of a Belarusian grammar

2026-06-09 07:01:11 +02:00
parent e65469ffb2
commit f2ac424bfe
20 changed files with 1274 additions and 52 deletions
@@ -0,0 +1,141 @@
+concrete ConstructionBel of Construction = CatBel ** open ResBel, ParadigmsBel, (R = ParamX) in {
+
+lincat
+  Timeunit, Hour, Weekday, Month, Monthday, Year, Language = {s : Str} ;
+
+oper
+  adjVP : Adj -> VPhrase = \a -> {
+    s = \\t,p,agr => copula t p agr ++ a.s ! Nom ! genNum agr.g agr.n ;
+    inf = "быць" ++ a.s ! Nom ! GSg Masc ;
+    imp = \\p,_ => neg p ++ "будзь" ++ a.s ! Nom ! GSg Masc
+  } ;
+
+lin
+  hungry_VP = adjVP (mkA "галодны") ;
+  thirsty_VP = adjVP (mkA "спрагнены") ;
+  tired_VP = adjVP (mkA "стомлены") ;
+  scared_VP = adjVP (mkA "спалоханы") ;
+  ill_VP = adjVP (mkA "хворы") ;
+  ready_VP = adjVP (mkA "гатовы") ;
+  has_age_VP card = {
+    s = \\t,p,a => copula t p a ++ card.s ++ "гадоў" ;
+    inf = card.s ++ "гадоў" ;
+    imp = \\p,_ => neg p ++ card.s ++ "гадоў"
+  } ;
+
+  have_name_Cl np name = {s = \\t,p => np.s ! Gen ++ "імя" ++ name.s ! Nom} ;
+  married_Cl np spouse = {s = \\t,p => np.s ! Nom ++ copula t p np.a ++ "жанаты" ++ "з" ++ spouse.s ! Instr} ;
+  what_name_QCl np = {s = \\t,p => "як" ++ "завуць" ++ np.s ! Acc} ;
+  how_old_QCl np = {s = \\t,p => "колькі гадоў" ++ np.s ! Dat} ;
+  how_far_QCl np = {s = \\t,p => "як далёка" ++ np.s ! Nom} ;
+
+  weather_adjCl ap = {s = \\t,p => copula t p defaultAgr ++ ap.s ! Nom ! GSg Neuter} ;
+  is_right_VP = adjVP (mkA "правы") ;
+  is_wrong_VP = adjVP (mkA "няправы") ;
+
+  n_units_AP card cn a = {s = \\c,gn => card.s ++ cn.s ! Gen ! Pl ++ a.s ! c ! gn} ;
+  n_units_of_NP card cn np = mkSimpleNP (card.s ++ cn.s ! Gen ! Pl ++ np.s ! Gen) Neuter Sg P3 ;
+  n_unit_CN card unit cn = nounFromStr (card.s ++ unit.s ! Nom ! Pl ++ cn.s ! Nom ! Sg) cn.g ;
+
+  bottle_of_CN np = nounFromStr ("бутэлька" ++ np.s ! Gen) Fem ;
+  cup_of_CN np = nounFromStr ("кубак" ++ np.s ! Gen) Masc ;
+  glass_of_CN np = nounFromStr ("шклянка" ++ np.s ! Gen) Fem ;
+  few_X_short_of_Y np x y = {s = np.s ! Nom ++ "бракуе" ++ x.s ! Gen ! Pl ++ "да" ++ y.s ! Gen ! Sg} ;
+
+  timeunitAdv card unit = {s = card.s ++ unit.s} ;
+  timeunitRange c1 c2 unit = {s = c1.s ++ "да" ++ c2.s ++ unit.s} ;
+  oneHour = {s = "1"} ; twoHour = {s = "2"} ; threeHour = {s = "3"} ; fourHour = {s = "4"} ;
+  fiveHour = {s = "5"} ; sixHour = {s = "6"} ; sevenHour = {s = "7"} ; eightHour = {s = "8"} ;
+  nineHour = {s = "9"} ; tenHour = {s = "10"} ; elevenHour = {s = "11"} ; twelveHour = {s = "12"} ;
+  thirteenHour = {s = "13"} ; fourteenHour = {s = "14"} ; fifteenHour = {s = "15"} ; sixteenHour = {s = "16"} ;
+  seventeenHour = {s = "17"} ; eighteenHour = {s = "18"} ; nineteenHour = {s = "19"} ; twentyHour = {s = "20"} ;
+  twentyOneHour = {s = "21"} ; twentyTwoHour = {s = "22"} ; twentyThreeHour = {s = "23"} ; twentyFourHour = {s = "24"} ;
+  timeHour h = {s = "а" ++ h.s} ;
+  timeHourMinute h m = {s = "а" ++ h.s ++ ":" ++ m.s} ;
+
+  weekdayPunctualAdv d = {s = "у" ++ d.s} ;
+  weekdayHabitualAdv d = {s = "па" ++ d.s} ;
+  weekdayLastAdv d = {s = "мінулай" ++ d.s} ;
+  weekdayNextAdv d = {s = "наступнай" ++ d.s} ;
+  monthAdv m = {s = "у" ++ m.s} ;
+  yearAdv y = {s = "у" ++ y.s} ;
+  dayMonthAdv d m = {s = d.s ++ m.s} ;
+  monthYearAdv m y = {s = m.s ++ y.s} ;
+  dayMonthYearAdv d m y = {s = d.s ++ m.s ++ y.s} ;
+  intYear i = {s = i.s} ;
+  intMonthday i = {s = i.s} ;
+
+  InLanguage l = {s = "па-" ++ l.s} ;
+  weekdayN d = nounFromStr d.s Masc ;
+  monthN m = nounFromStr m.s Masc ;
+  weekdayPN d = mkPN d.s ;
+  monthPN m = mkPN m.s ;
+  languageNP l = mkSimpleNP l.s Neuter Sg P3 ;
+  languageCN l = nounFromStr l.s Neuter ;
+
+  second_Timeunit = {s = "секунд"} ;
+  minute_Timeunit = {s = "хвілін"} ;
+  hour_Timeunit = {s = "гадзін"} ;
+  day_Timeunit = {s = "дзён"} ;
+  week_Timeunit = {s = "тыдняў"} ;
+  month_Timeunit = {s = "месяцаў"} ;
+  year_Timeunit = {s = "гадоў"} ;
+
+  monday_Weekday = {s = "панядзелак"} ;
+  tuesday_Weekday = {s = "аўторак"} ;
+  wednesday_Weekday = {s = "серада"} ;
+  thursday_Weekday = {s = "чацвер"} ;
+  friday_Weekday = {s = "пятніца"} ;
+  saturday_Weekday = {s = "субота"} ;
+  sunday_Weekday = {s = "нядзеля"} ;
+
+  january_Month = {s = "студзень"} ;
+  february_Month = {s = "люты"} ;
+  march_Month = {s = "сакавік"} ;
+  april_Month = {s = "красавік"} ;
+  may_Month = {s = "май"} ;
+  june_Month = {s = "чэрвень"} ;
+  july_Month = {s = "ліпень"} ;
+  august_Month = {s = "жнівень"} ;
+  september_Month = {s = "верасень"} ;
+  october_Month = {s = "кастрычнік"} ;
+  november_Month = {s = "лістапад"} ;
+  december_Month = {s = "снежань"} ;
+
+  afrikaans_Language = {s = "афрыкаанс"} ;
+  amharic_Language = {s = "амхарску"} ;
+  arabic_Language = {s = "арабску"} ;
+  bulgarian_Language = {s = "балгарску"} ;
+  catalan_Language = {s = "каталанску"} ;
+  chinese_Language = {s = "кітайску"} ;
+  danish_Language = {s = "дацку"} ;
+  dutch_Language = {s = "нідэрландску"} ;
+  english_Language = {s = "англійску"} ;
+  estonian_Language = {s = "эстонску"} ;
+  finnish_Language = {s = "фінску"} ;
+  french_Language = {s = "французску"} ;
+  german_Language = {s = "нямецку"} ;
+  greek_Language = {s = "грэцку"} ;
+  hebrew_Language = {s = "іўрыце"} ;
+  hindi_Language = {s = "хіндзі"} ;
+  japanese_Language = {s = "японску"} ;
+  italian_Language = {s = "італьянску"} ;
+  latin_Language = {s = "лацінску"} ;
+  latvian_Language = {s = "латышску"} ;
+  maltese_Language = {s = "мальтыйску"} ;
+  nepali_Language = {s = "непальску"} ;
+  norwegian_Language = {s = "нарвежску"} ;
+  persian_Language = {s = "персідску"} ;
+  polish_Language = {s = "польску"} ;
+  punjabi_Language = {s = "панджабі"} ;
+  romanian_Language = {s = "румынску"} ;
+  russian_Language = {s = "руску"} ;
+  sindhi_Language = {s = "сіндхі"} ;
+  spanish_Language = {s = "іспанску"} ;
+  swahili_Language = {s = "суахілі"} ;
+  swedish_Language = {s = "шведску"} ;
+  thai_Language = {s = "тайску"} ;
+  turkish_Language = {s = "турэцку"} ;
+  urdu_Language = {s = "урду"} ;
+
+}