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gf-rgl/src/japanese/ParadigmsJpn.gf
2026-04-01 16:21:58 +02:00

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resource ParadigmsJpn = CatJpn **
open ResJpn, CatJpn, Prelude in {
flags coding = utf8 ;
oper
VerbGroup : Type ; -- Parameter for mkV*
gr1 : VerbGroup ; -- Basic form ends in -u, consonant stem.
gr2 : VerbGroup ; -- Basic form ends in -iru/-eru, vowel stem.
suru : VerbGroup ; -- Irregular: kuru
kuru : VerbGroup ; -- Irregular: suru
Animacy : Type ; -- Parameter for mkN*
animate : Animacy ;
inanimate : Animacy ;
mkN = overload {
mkN : (man : Str) -> N -- Inanimate noun. Counter is つ and doesn't replace the noun.
= \n -> lin N (regNoun n Inanim "つ" False True) ; ---- AR 15/11/2014
mkN : (man : Str) -> (anim : Animacy) -> N -- Animacy given as argument. Counter is つ and doesn't replace the noun.
= \n,a -> lin N (regNoun n a "つ" False True) ;
mkN : (kane,okane : Str) -> (anim : Animacy) -> N -- Style variation (plain, respectful) and animacy given. Counter is つ and doesn't replace the noun.
= \kane,okane,a -> lin N (styleNoun kane okane a "つ" False True) ;
mkN : (man : Str) -> (anim : Animacy) -> (counter : Str) -> (counterReplace : Bool) -> N -- No style variation. Arguments are animacy, counter and whether counter replaces the noun.
= \n,a,c,b -> lin N (regNoun n a c b False) ;
mkN : (man : Str) -> (anim : Animacy) -> (counterReplace : Bool) -> N -- No style variation. Arguments are animacy and whether counter replaces the noun (here the counter and the noun coincide, e.g. 'day' 日, 'two days' 二日, not 二日の日).
= \n,a,b -> lin N (regNoun n a n b False) ; -- Liza 16/02/2020
mkN : (man : Str) -> (anim : Animacy) -> (counter : Str) -> N -- No style variation. Arguments are animacy and counter, which does not replace the noun.
= \n,a,c -> lin N (regNoun n a c False False) ; -- Liza 16/02/2020
mkN : (man : Str) -> (anim : Animacy) -> (counter : Str) -> (counterReplace : Bool) -> (men : Str) -> N -- Like previous, but unpredictable plural.
= \n,a,c,b,pl -> lin N (numberNoun n a c b pl False) ;
mkN : (kane,okane : Str) -> (anim : Animacy) -> (counter : Str) -> (counterReplace : Bool) -> N -- Plain form, respectful form, animacy, counter and whether counter replaces the noun.
= \kane,okane,a,c,b -> lin N (styleNoun kane okane a c b False) ;
mkN : (tsuma,okusan : Str) -> (anim : Animacy) -> (counter : Str) -> (counterReplace : Bool) -> (tsumatachi : Str) -> N -- Worst case paradigm: plain form, respectful form, animacy, counter, whether counter replaces the noun, and plural form.
= \tsuma,okusan,a,c,b,tsumatachi ->
lin N (mkNoun tsuma okusan tsumatachi tsumatachi a c b False)
} ;
mkN2 : (man : Str) -> (anim : Animacy) -> (counter : Str) -> (counterReplace : Bool) -> (men : Str) -> (prep : Str) -> N2 = \n,a,c,b,pl,pr ->
lin N2 (numberNoun n a c b pl False) ** {prep = pr ; object = \\st => []} ;
mkN3 : (distance : Str) -> (prep1: Str) -> (prep2: Str) -> (anim : Animacy) -> N3
= \n,p1,p2,a -> lin N3 (regNoun n a "つ" False True) ** {prep1 = p1; prep2 = p2} ;
mkPN = overload {
mkPN : (paris : Str) -> PN
= \n -> lin PN (regPN n) ;
mkPN : (jon,jonsan : Str) -> PN
= \jon,jonsan -> lin PN (personPN jon jonsan)
} ;
mkGN : Str -> GN = \s -> lin GN (regPN s);
mkLN : Str -> LN = \s -> lin LN (regPN s);
mkSN : Str -> SN = \s -> lin SN (regPN s);
mkPron = overload {
mkPron : (kare : Str) -> (Pron1Sg : Bool) -> (anim : Animacy) -> Pron
= \kare,b,a -> lin Pron (regPron kare b a) ;
mkPron : (boku,watashi : Str) -> (Pron1Sg : Bool) -> (anim : Animacy) -> Pron
= \boku,watashi,b,a -> lin Pron (stylePron boku watashi b a)
} ;
mkA = overload {
mkA : (ookina : Str) -> A -- One form for both predicative and attribute
= \a -> lin A (regAdj a) ;
mkA : (kekkonshiteiru,kikonno : Str) -> A -- Verbal adjective, arguments are predicative and attributive
= \pred,attr -> lin A (VerbalA pred attr)
} ;
mkA2 = overload {
mkA2 : (yasui : Str) -> (prep : Str) -> A2 -- 2-place adjective. Arguments: adjective (same for predicative and attributive) and object marker.
= \a,p -> lin A2 (regAdj a) ** {prep = p} ;
mkA2 : (pred : Str) -> (attr : Str) -> (prep : Str) -> A2 -- Predicative, attributive and object marker.
= \pred,attr,pr -> lin A2 (VerbalA pred attr) ** {prep = pr}
} ;
mkV = overload {
mkV : (yomu : Str) -> V -- Default: group 1 verb
= \yomu -> lin V (mkVerb yomu Gr1) ; ---- AR 15/11/2014
mkV : (yomu : Str) -> (group : VerbGroup) -> V
= \yomu,gr -> lin V (mkVerb yomu gr) ; -- Base form and verb group given
} ;
mkV2 = overload {
mkV2 : (yomu : Str) -> V2 -- Group 1 verb, を as object marker
= \yomu -> lin V2 (mkVerb2 yomu "を" Gr1) ; ---- AR 15/11/2014
mkV2 : (yomu, prep : Str) -> (group : VerbGroup) -> V2 -- Base form, object marker and verb group given
= \yomu,p,gr -> lin V2 (mkVerb2 yomu p gr) ;
} ;
mkV3 = overload {
mkV3 : (yomu : Str) -> V3 -- Group 1 verb, に and を as object markers
= \yomu -> lin V3 (mkVerb3 yomu "に" "を" Gr1) ;
mkV3 : (uru, p1, p2 : Str) -> (group : VerbGroup) -> V3 -- Base form, object markers and verb group given
= \uru,p1,p2,gr -> lin V3 (mkVerb3 uru p1 p2 gr) ;
} ;
mkVS : (yomu : Str) -> VS
= \yomu -> lin VS (mkVerb2 yomu "ことを" Gr1) ;
mkVV : (yomu : Str) -> VV
= \yomu -> lin VV (mkVerbV yomu Gr1) ;
mkV2V : (yomu : Str) -> V2V
= \yomu -> lin V2V (mkVerb yomu Gr1) ;
mkV2S : (yomu : Str) -> V2S
= \yomu -> lin V2S (mkVerb yomu Gr1) ;
mkVQ : (yomu : Str) -> VQ
= \yomu -> lin VQ (mkVerb2 yomu "を" Gr1) ;
mkVA : (yomu : Str) -> VA
= \yomu -> lin VA (mkVerb yomu Gr1) ;
mkV2A : (yomu : Str) -> V2A
= \yomu -> lin V2A (mkVerb yomu Gr1) ;
mkAdv : Str -> Adv
= \s -> lin Adv (ResJpn.mkAdv s) ; ---- AR 15/11/2014
mkPrep : Str -> Prep
= \s -> lin Prep (ResJpn.mkPrep s) ; ---- AR 15/11/2014
mkDet : Str -> Det = \d -> lin Det (ResJpn.mkDet d d ResJpn.Sg) ;
mkConj : Str -> Conj = \c -> lin Conj (ResJpn.mkConj c ResJpn.And) ;
mkInterj : Str -> Interj
= \s -> lin Interj (ss s) ;
mkgoVV : VV = lin VV {s = \\sp => mkGo.s ; te = \\sp => mkGo.te ;
a_stem = \\sp => mkGo.a_stem ;
i_stem = \\sp => mkGo.i_stem ;
ba = \\sp => mkGo.ba ;
te_neg = \\sp => "行かないで" ;
ba_neg = \\sp => "行かなければ" ;
sense = Abil} ;
--.
-- Hidden definitions
Animacy : Type = ResJpn.Animateness ;
animate : Animacy = ResJpn.Anim ;
inanimate : Animacy = ResJpn.Inanim ;
VerbGroup : Type = ResJpn.VerbGroup ;
gr1 : VerbGroup = Gr1 ;
gr2 : VerbGroup = Gr2 ;
suru : VerbGroup = Suru ;
kuru : VerbGroup = Kuru ;
}