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gf-rgl/resource-1.0/finnish/ResFin.gf

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--# -path=.:../abstract:../common:../../prelude
--1 Finnish auxiliary operations.
-- This module contains operations that are needed to make the
-- resource syntax work. To define everything that is needed to
-- implement $Test$, it moreover contains regular lexical
-- patterns needed for $Lex$.
resource ResFin = ParamX ** open Prelude in {
flags optimize=all ;
--2 Parameterd for $Noun$
-- This is the $Case$ as needed for both nouns and $NP$s.
param
Case = Nom | Gen | Part | Transl | Ess
| Iness | Elat | Illat | Adess | Ablat | Allat
| Abess ; -- Comit, Instruct in NForm
NForm = NCase Number Case
| NComit | NInstruct -- no number dist
| NPossNom | NPossGenPl | NPossTransl Number | NPossIllat Number ;
-- Agreement of $NP$ is a record. We'll add $Gender$ later.
oper
Agr = {n : Number ; p : Person} ;
--
--2 Adjectives
--
-- The major division is between the comparison degrees. A degree fixed,
-- an adjective is like common nouns, except for the adverbial form.
param
AForm = AN NForm | AAdv ;
oper
Adjective : Type = {s : Degree => AForm => Str} ;
--2 Noun phrases
--
-- Two forms of *virtual accusative* are needed for nouns in singular,
-- the nominative and the genitive one ("ostan talon"/"osta talo").
-- For nouns in plural, only a nominative accusative exist. Pronouns
-- have a uniform, special accusative form ("minut", etc).
param
NPForm = NPCase Case | NPAccNom | NPAccGen ;
--2 For $Verb$
-- A special form is needed for the negated plural imperative.
param
VForm =
Inf
| Presn Number Person
| Impf Number Person
| Condit Number Person
| Imper Number
| ImperP3 Number
| ImperP1Pl
| ImpNegPl
| Pass Bool
| PastPartAct AForm
| PastPartPass AForm
| Inf3Iness -- 5 forms acc. to Karlsson
| Inf3Elat
| Inf3Illat
| Inf3Adess
| Inf3Abess
;
SType = SDecl | SQuest ;
--2 For $Relative$
RAgr = RNoAg | RAg {n : Number ; p : Person} ;
--2 For $Numeral$
CardOrd = NCard | NOrd ;
DForm = unit | teen | ten ;
--2 Transformations between parameter types
oper
agrP3 : Number -> Agr = \n ->
{n = n ; p = P3} ;
conjAgr : Agr -> Agr -> Agr = \a,b -> {
n = conjNumber a.n b.n ;
p = conjPerson a.p b.p
} ;
---
Compl : Type = {s : Str ; c : NPForm ; isPre : Bool} ;
-- For $Verb$.
Verb : Type = {
s : VForm => Str
} ;
VP : Type = {
s : Tense => Anteriority => Polarity => Agr => {fin, inf : Str} ;
s2 : Agr => Str
} ;
predV : Verb -> VP = \verb -> {
s = \\t,ant,b,agr => {fin = verb.s ! Presn agr.n agr.p ; inf = []} ;
s2 = \\_ => []
} ;
{-
let
inf = verb.s ! VInf ;
fin = presVerb verb agr ;
past = verb.s ! VPast ;
part = verb.s ! VPPart ;
vf : Str -> Str -> {fin, inf : Str} = \x,y ->
{fin = x ; inf = y} ;
in
case <t,ant,b,ord> of {
<Pres,Simul,Pos,ODir> => vf fin [] ;
<Pres,Simul,Pos,OQuest> => vf (does agr) inf ;
<Pres,Simul,Neg,_> => vf (doesnt agr) inf ;
<Pres,Anter,Pos,_> => vf (have agr) part ;
<Pres,Anter,Neg,_> => vf (havent agr) part ;
<Past,Simul,Pos,ODir> => vf past [] ;
<Past,Simul,Pos,OQuest> => vf "did" inf ;
<Past,Simul,Neg,_> => vf "didn't" inf ;
<Past,Anter,Pos,_> => vf "had" part ;
<Past,Anter,Neg,_> => vf "hadn't" part ;
<Fut, Simul,Pos,_> => vf "will" inf ;
<Fut, Simul,Neg,_> => vf "won't" inf ;
<Fut, Anter,Pos,_> => vf "will" ("have" ++ part) ;
<Fut, Anter,Neg,_> => vf "won't" ("have" ++ part) ;
<Cond,Simul,Pos,_> => vf "would" inf ;
<Cond,Simul,Neg,_> => vf "wouldn't" inf ;
<Cond,Anter,Pos,_> => vf "would" ("have" ++ part) ;
<Cond,Anter,Neg,_> => vf "wouldn't" ("have" ++ part)
} ;
s2 = \\a => if_then_Str verb.isRefl (reflPron ! a) []
} ;
insertObj : (Agr => Str) -> VP -> VP = \obj,vp -> {
s = vp.s ;
s2 = \\a => vp.s2 ! a ++ obj ! a
} ;
--- This is not functional.
insertAdV : Str -> VP -> VP = \adv,vp -> {
s = vp.s ;
s2 = vp.s2
} ;
presVerb : {s : VForm => Str} -> Agr -> Str = \verb ->
agrVerb (verb.s ! VPres) (verb.s ! VInf) ;
infVP : VP -> Agr -> Str = \vp,a ->
(vp.s ! Fut ! Simul ! Neg ! ODir ! a).inf ++ vp.s2 ! a ;
agrVerb : Str -> Str -> Agr -> Str = \has,have,agr ->
case agr of {
{n = Sg ; p = P3} => has ;
_ => have
} ;
have = agrVerb "has" "have" ;
havent = agrVerb "hasn't" "haven't" ;
does = agrVerb "does" "do" ;
doesnt = agrVerb "doesn't" "don't" ;
Aux = {pres,past : Polarity => Agr => Str ; inf,ppart : Str} ;
auxBe : Aux = {
pres = \\b,a => case <b,a> of {
<Pos,{n = Sg ; p = P1}> => "am" ;
<Neg,{n = Sg ; p = P1}> => ["am not"] ; --- am not I
_ => agrVerb (posneg b "is") (posneg b "are") a
} ;
past = \\b,a => case a of {
{n = Sg ; p = P1|P3} => (posneg b "was") ;
_ => (posneg b "were")
} ;
inf = "be" ;
ppart = "been"
} ;
posneg : Polarity -> Str -> Str = \p,s -> case p of {
Pos => s ;
Neg => s + "n't"
} ;
conjThat : Str = "that" ;
reflPron : Agr => Str = table {
{n = Sg ; p = P1} => "myself" ;
{n = Sg ; p = P2} => "yourself" ;
{n = Sg ; p = P3} => "itself" ; ----
{n = Pl ; p = P1} => "ourselves" ;
{n = Pl ; p = P2} => "yourselves" ;
{n = Pl ; p = P3} => "themselves"
} ;
-}
-- For $Sentence$.
Clause : Type = {
s : Tense => Anteriority => Polarity => SType => Str
} ;
{-
mkClause : Str -> Agr -> VP -> Clause =
\subj,agr,vp -> {
s = \\t,a,b,o =>
let
verb = vp.s ! t ! a ! b ! o ! agr ;
compl = vp.s2 ! agr
in
case o of {
ODir => subj ++ verb.fin ++ verb.inf ++ compl ;
OQuest => verb.fin ++ subj ++ verb.inf ++ compl
}
} ;
-- For $Numeral$.
mkNum : Str -> Str -> Str -> Str -> {s : DForm => CardOrd => Str} =
\two, twelve, twenty, second ->
{s = table {
unit => table {NCard => two ; NOrd => second} ;
teen => \\c => mkCard c twelve ;
ten => \\c => mkCard c twenty
}
} ;
regNum : Str -> {s : DForm => CardOrd => Str} =
\six -> mkNum six (six + "teen") (six + "ty") (regOrd six) ;
regCardOrd : Str -> {s : CardOrd => Str} = \ten ->
{s = table {NCard => ten ; NOrd => regOrd ten}} ;
mkCard : CardOrd -> Str -> Str = \c,ten ->
(regCardOrd ten).s ! c ;
regOrd : Str -> Str = \ten ->
case last ten of {
"y" => init ten + "ieth" ;
_ => ten + "th"
} ;
-}
}