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gf-rgl/src/rukiga/ParadigmsCgg.gf
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--# -path=.:../prelude:../abstract:../common
resource ParadigmsCgg =
open (Predef=Predef), ResCgg, CatCgg, Prelude in {
oper
mkN : overload {
mkN : (fish : Str) -> NClass -> N ;
mkN : (man,men : Str) -> NClass -> N ;
} ;
mkV : overload {
mkV : (cry : Str) -> V ;
mkV : (cry, pres, perf :Str) -> V;
} ;
mkN = overload {
mkN : (fish : Str) -> Gender -> N
= \fish,nclass -> lin N (smartNoun fish nclass) ;
mkN : (man,men : Str) -> Gender -> N
= \man,men,nclass -> lin N (mkNoun man men nclass) ;
};
mkV = overload {
mkV : Str -> Verb
= \root -> lin V (smartVerb root); --{s =root; pres =[]; perf = []; morphs= mkVerbMorphs; isRegular = True}; --only those verbs whose conjugation involves change of last letter and are done in the same way in both runyankore and rukiga
mkV : Str -> Str ->Str -> Verb
= \root, restPres, restPerf ->lin V (mkVerb root restPres restPerf); --{s =root; pres =restPres; perf = restPerf; morphs= mkVerbMorphs; isRegular = False};
};
mkV2 = overload {
mkV2 : Str -> Verb2 = \root ->mkV root ** {comp =[]};
mkV2 : Str -> Str ->Str -> Verb2 = \root, s1, s2 ->mkV root s1 s2 ** {comp =[]};
};
mkV3 = overload {
mkV3 : Str -> Verb3 = \root ->mkV2 root ** {comp2 =[]};
mkV3 : Str -> Str ->Str -> Verb3 = \root ,s1,s2 ->mkV2 root s1 s2 ** {comp2 =[]};
};
--3 Relational nouns
mkN2 : overload {
mkN2 : Str -> N2 ; -- reg. noun, prep. "of" --%
mkN2 : N -> N2 ; -- e.g. wife of (default prep. to)
mkN2 : N -> Str -> N2 ; -- access to --%
mkN2 : N -> Prep -> N2 ; -- e.g. access to
mkN2 : Str -> Str -> N2 ; -- access to (regular noun) --%
} ;
--3 Relational nouns
mkN2 : overload {
mkN2 : Str -> N2; -- reg. noun, prep. "of" --%
mkN2 : N -> N2 ; -- e.g. wife of (default prep. to)
mkN2 : N -> Str -> N2 ; -- access to --%
mkN2 : N -> Prep -> N2 ; -- e.g. access to
mkN2 : Str -> Str -> N2 ; -- access to (regular noun) --%
} ;
mkN2 : N -> Prep -> N2 ;
mkN2 : N -> Prep -> N2 = \n,p -> case p.isGenPrep of{
False => lin N2 (n ** {c2 =\\_=> p.s}) ;
True => lin N2 (n ** {c2 = mkGenPrepWithIVClitic}) --avoiding lock_C fields
};
-- Three-place relational nouns ("the connection from x to y") need two prepositions.
mkN3 : N -> Prep -> Prep -> N3 ; -- e.g. connection from x to y
mkN3 = \n,p,q -> case <p.isGenPrep,q.isGenPrep> of{
<False,False> => lin N3 ( lin N2 (n ** {c2 =\\_=> p.s}) ** {c3 =\\_=> q.s}); --method of avoiding lock_C fields
<True, False> => n ** {c2 = mkGenPrepWithIVClitic ; c3 =\\_=> q.s; lock_N2 = <>;lock_N3 = <>} ;
<False,True> => n ** {c2 =\\_=> p.s ; c3 = mkGenPrepWithIVClitic; lock_N2 = <>;lock_N3 = <>} ;
<True,True> => n ** {c2 = mkGenPrepWithIVClitic; c3 = mkGenPrepWithIVClitic; lock_N2 = <>; lock_N3 = <>}
};
mkVS : V -> VS ; -- sentence-compl e.g. say (that S)
mkVS v = lin VS v ;
mkVQ : V -> VQ ; -- e.g. wonder (QS)
mkVQ v = lin VQ v ;
mkVA : V -> VA ; -- e.g. become (AP)
mkVA v = lin VA v ;
{-
prepV2 v p = lin V2 {s = v.s ; p = v.p ; c2 = p.s ; isRefl = v.isRefl} ;
dirV2 v = prepV2 v noPrep ;
--2 Prepositions
--
-- A preposition as used for rection in the lexicon, as well as to
-- build $PP$s in the resource API, just requires a string.
mkPrep : Str -> Prep ; -- e.g. "in front of"
--mkPost : Str -> Prep ; -- e.g. "ago"
noPrep : Prepostion; -- no preposition
noPrep = mkPrep [] ;
-}
{-
--V2V verbs
mkV2V = overload {
mkV2V : Str -> V2V = \s -> lin V2V (dirV2 (regV s) ** {c3 = [] ; typ = VVAux}) ;
mkV2V : V -> V2V = \v -> lin V2V (dirV2 v ** {c3 = [] ; typ = VVAux}) ;
mkV2V : V -> Prep -> Prep -> V2V = \v,p,t -> lin V2V (prepV2 v p ** {c3 = t.s ; typ = VVAux}) ;
} ;
mkV2V : overload {
mkV2V : Str -> V2V ;
mkV2V : V -> V2V ;
mkV2V : V -> Prep -> Prep -> V2V ; -- e.g. want (noPrep NP) (to VP)
} ;
-}
--mkV = overload {
--mkV : (cry : Str) -> V
--= \cry -> lin V (mkVerb cry) ; -- what does it mean to create a lin on the fly
--};
{- Note: The following is copied from the file swahili/ParadigmsSwa.gf
--1 Swahili Lexical Paradigms
--2 Parameters
--
-- To abstract over gender names, we define the following identifiers.
oper
Animacy : Type ;
animate : Animacy ;
inanimate : Animacy ;
-- To abstract over number names, we define the following.
Number : Type ;
singular : Number ;
plural : Number ;
-- To abstract over case names, we define the following.
Case : Type ;
nominative : Case ;
locative : Case ;
-- To abstract over nounclass names, we define the following.
Gender : Type ;
m_wa : Gender ;
m_mi : Gender ;
ji_ma : Gender ;
e_ma : Gender ;
ma_ma : Gender ;
ki_vi : Gender ;
e_e : Gender ;
u_u : Gender ;
u_ma : Gender ;
u_e : Gender ;
--2 Nouns
-- Worst case: give all four forms and the semantic gender.
mkN : (mtu,watu : Str) -> Gender -> Animacy -> N ;
-- The regular function captures the variants for nouns depending on Gender and Number
regN : Str -> Gender -> Animacy -> N ;
-- In practice the worst case is just: give singular and plural nominative.
mk2N : (mtu , watu : Str) -> Gender -> Animacy -> N ;
mk2N x y g anim = mkNounIrreg x y g anim ** {lock_N = <>};
mkN2 : N -> Prep -> N2 ;
mkN2 : N -> Prep -> N2 = \n,p -> n ** {c2 = p.s ; lock_N2 = <>} ;
mkPrep : Str -> Prep ;
-- mkPrep p = {s = p ; c = CPrep PNul ; isDir = False ; lock_Prep = <>} ;
mkPrep p = {s = p ; lock_Prep = <>} ;
--3 Relational nouns
--
-- Relational nouns ("fille de x") need a case and a preposition.
-- All nouns created by the previous functions are marked as
-- $nonhuman$. If you want a $human$ noun, wrap it with the following
-- function:
-- genderN : Gender -> N -> N ;
-- For regular adjectives, the adverbial form is derived. This holds
-- even for cases with the variation "happy - happily".
regA : Str -> A ;
-- If comparison is formed by "kuliko", as usual in Swahili,
-- the following pattern is used:
compADeg : A -> A ;
--2 Definitions of paradigms
--
-- The definitions should not bother the user of the API. So they are
-- hidden from the document.
--.
Animacy = ResSwa.Animacy ;
Number = ResSwa.Number ;
Case = ResSwa.Case ;
Gender = ResSwa.Gender ;
animate = AN ;
inanimate = IN ;
singular = Sg ;
plural = Pl ;
nominative = Nom ;
locative = Loc ;
m_wa = g1_2 ;
m_mi = g3_4 ;
ji_ma = g5_6 ;
e_ma = g5a_6 ;
ma_ma = g6 ;
ki_vi = g7_8 ;
e_e = g9_10 ;
u_u = g11 ;
u_ma = g11_6 ;
u_e = g11_10 ;
VForm = ResSwa.VForm ;
-- regN x g anim = mkNomReg x g anim ** {lock_N = <>} ;
regN = \x,g,anim ->
mkNomReg x g anim ** {lock_N = <>} ;
-- mkN x y g anim = mkNounIrreg x y g anim ** {lock_N = <>} ;
mkN = \x,y,g,anim ->
mkNounIrreg x y g anim ** {lock_N = <>} ;
-- Adjectives
regA a = compADeg {
s = \\_ => (mkAdjective a).s ;
lock_A = <>} ;
compADeg a =
{
s = table {
Posit => a.s ! Posit ;
_ => \\f => a.s ! Posit ! f ++ "kuliko"
} ;
lock_A = <>} ;
-- Verbs
regV : Str -> V ;
regV = \enda -> mkV enda ** {s1 = [] ; lock_V = <>} ;
{--
mkV2 = overload {
mkV2 : Str -> V2 = \s -> dirV2 (regV s) ;
mkV2 : V -> V2 = dirV2 ;
mkV2 : V -> Prep -> V2 = mmkV2
} ;
mmkV2 : V -> Prep -> V2 ;
mmkV2 v p = v ** {c2 = p ; lock_V2 = <>} ;
dirV2 : V -> V2 = \v -> mmkV2 v "na" ;
--}
--2 Adverbs
-- Adverbs are not inflected. Most lexical ones have position
-- after the verb.
mkAdv : Str -> Adv ;
mkAdv x = ss x ** {lock_Adv = <>} ;
-}
}