diff --git a/gyehoek.cabal b/gyehoek.cabal
index c0f3264..268c55d 100644
--- a/gyehoek.cabal
+++ b/gyehoek.cabal
@@ -58,11 +58,9 @@ library
   -- cabal-fmt: expand src
   exposed-modules:
     Gyehoek.CPS.Close
-    Gyehoek.CPS.Contify
     Gyehoek.CPS.Convert
     Gyehoek.CPS.Eval
     Gyehoek.CPS.Hoist
-    Gyehoek.CPS.Stackify
     Gyehoek.CPS.Syntax
     Gyehoek.Driver
     Gyehoek.GenSym
@@ -79,9 +77,6 @@ library
     Gyehoek.Sexp.QQ
     Gyehoek.Sexp.Read
     Gyehoek.Sexp.Syntax
-    Gyehoek.Stack.Lower
-    Gyehoek.Stack.Syntax
-    Gyehoek.Stack.VM
     Gyehoek.Wasm
 
   build-depends:
@@ -136,14 +131,11 @@ test-suite test
   -- cabal-fmt: expand test -Main
   other-modules:
     Gyehoek.Test.CPS.Eval
-    Gyehoek.Test.CPS.Stackify
     Gyehoek.Test.CPS.Syntax
-    Gyehoek.Test.Golden
     Gyehoek.Test.Scheme.Syntax
     Gyehoek.Test.Sexp.Print
     Gyehoek.Test.Sexp.QQ
     Gyehoek.Test.Sexp.Read
-    Gyehoek.Test.Stack.VM
     Gyehoek.TestUtil
     Root
 
diff --git a/src/Gyehoek/CPS/Contify.hs b/src/Gyehoek/CPS/Contify.hs
deleted file mode 100644
index a481e46..0000000
--- a/src/Gyehoek/CPS/Contify.hs
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,67 +0,0 @@
-{-# LANGUAGE ApplicativeDo #-}
-module Gyehoek.CPS.Contify
-  ( contifyProgram
-  ) where
-
-import Control.Monad.Tardis
-import Gyehoek.CPS.Syntax
-import Gyehoek.Prelude
-import qualified Data.HashSet as HS
-import Control.Lens.Unsound (adjoin)
-import Debug.Pretty.Simple
-import qualified Data.HashMap.Strict as H
-import Control.Monad.Writer.Lazy
-import Control.Monad.Trans.Tardis (liftTardisT)
-
-
--- | ain't no way...
--- type T = WriterT (HashSet Name) (Tardis (HashSet Name) (HashSet Name))
-type T = TardisT (HashSet Name) (HashSet Name) (Writer (HashSet Name))
-
-evalT :: T a -> a
--- evalT = (`evalTardis` (mempty,mempty)) . fmap fst . runWriterT
-evalT = fst . runWriter . (`evalTardisT` (mempty,mempty))
-
-runT :: T a -> (a, HashSet Name)
--- runT = (`evalTardis` (mempty,mempty)) . runWriterT
-runT = runWriter . (`evalTardisT` (mempty,mempty))
-
--- | inline function if it hasn't been used in the past, and won't
--- be used in the future.
-tryInline :: Name -> Kappa -> T Kexp
-tryInline kname kap = do
-  modifyBackwards (HS.insert kname)
-  p <- getsPast (HS.member kname)
-  modifyForwards (HS.insert kname)
-  q <- getsFuture (HS.member kname)
-  let c = p || q
-  liftTardisT . tell $ if c then HS.singleton kname else mempty
-  pure $ if c
-    then KexpVar kname
-    else KexpKappa kap
-
-getKap :: HashMap Name Abs -> Name -> Maybe Kappa
-getKap g kname = g ^? ix kname . #AbsKappa
-
-contify :: HashMap Name Abs -> Exp -> T Exp
-contify g = transformM \case
-  ExpApply f xs (KexpVar kname) | Just kap <- getKap g kname
-   -> ExpApply f xs <$> tryInline kname kap
-  ExpPrim p (KexpVar kname) | Just kap <- getKap g kname
-   -> ExpPrim p <$> tryInline kname kap
-  e -> pure e
-
-contifyProgram :: HoistedProgram -> Eff es HoistedProgram
-contifyProgram p = do
-  let g = p.bindings
-  let (p',contifiedVars) =
-        runT $
-          traverseOf
-            (adjoin
-              (#bindings . each . body)
-              (#body . body))
-            (contify g)
-            p
-  pTraceShowM contifiedVars
-  -- pure $ p' & #bindings %~ H.filterWithKey \k _ -> HS.member k contifiedVars
-  pure p'
diff --git a/src/Gyehoek/CPS/Stackify.hs b/src/Gyehoek/CPS/Stackify.hs
deleted file mode 100644
index e21fa68..0000000
--- a/src/Gyehoek/CPS/Stackify.hs
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,166 +0,0 @@
-{-# LANGUAGE OverloadedLists #-}
-module Gyehoek.CPS.Stackify
-  ( stackifyProgram
-  , module Gyehoek.CPS.Syntax
-  ) where
-
-import Gyehoek.CPS.Syntax
-import Gyehoek.Stack.Syntax qualified as Stk
-import Data.Sequence (Seq)
-import Data.Sequence qualified as Seq
-import Gyehoek.GenSym
-import Effectful.Writer.Static.Shared
-import Data.Foldable
-import qualified Data.HashMap.Strict as H
-import Data.List (elemIndex, nub, intersect)
-import Data.Text qualified as T
-import Gyehoek.Prelude
-import Debug.Pretty.Simple
-import qualified Gyehoek.Sexp as S
-import Data.Monoid
-
-
-data BlockBuilder
-  = Code (List Stk.Instr) BlockBuilder
-  | Tail Stk.Tail
-  deriving (Show, Generic)
-
-buildBlock :: BlockBuilder -> Stk.Block
-buildBlock = go [] where
-  go acc (Code xs bb) = go (acc ++ xs) bb
-  go acc (Tail t) = Stk.MkBlock acc t
-
--- affine
-_ValName :: Traversal' Val Name
-_ValName = failing #_ValVar (#_ValImm . #_ImmLabel . #_MkLabel)
-
-stackify
-  :: forall es. (GenSym :> es)
-  => Env -> Exp -> Eff es BlockBuilder
-
-stackify _ (ExpContinue (ValVar k) xs) =
-  Code [ ] _
-
-stackify _ (ExpPrim p k) = _
-
-stackify _ e = error [i|unimplemented exp: #{e}|]
-
-stackifyAbs :: (GenSym :> es) => Env -> Label -> Abs -> Eff es Stk.Routine
-
-stackifyAbs g lbl (MkAbs xs mtail e) =
-  Stk.MkRoutine lbl . buildBlock . preamble <$> stackify g e
-  where
-    preamble = Code (popArgs $ (mtail ^.. _Just) ++ xs)
-
-popArgs :: List Name -> List Stk.Instr
-popArgs = fmap (Stk.Pop . MkReg) . reverse
-
-pushArgs :: List Name -> List Stk.Instr
-pushArgs = _
-
-
-
-data Env = MkEnv
-  {
-  }
-  deriving (Show, Generic)
-
-emptyEnv :: Env
-emptyEnv = MkEnv
-  {
-  }
-
-
-
-stackifyProgram
-  :: forall es. GenSym :> es
-  => HoistedProgram -> Eff es Stk.Program
-stackifyProgram p = p
-  & ifoldMapOf
-    ((#bindings . itraversed)
-     <> (#body . to (H.singleton "start" . AbsLambda) . itraversed))
-    (\l -> Ap . stackifyBinding l)
-  & getAp
-  where
-    g = emptyEnv
-    stackifyBinding lbl ab =
-      Stk.MkProgram . H.singleton lbl <$> stackifyAbs @es g lbl ab
-
-p :: HoistedProgram
-p = [cps|
-(letrec (($r12-code32
-          (κ (x13)
-            (prim
-             (get-env)
-             (κ (r12 start-ktail0)
-               (continue start-ktail0 x13)))))
-         ($prim-k7-code22
-          (κ (r6)
-            (prim
-             (get-env)
-             (κ (prim-k7 lambda-tail1 n fac)
-               (prim
-                (make-shared-closure ($r8-code19) (lambda-tail1 n))
-                (κ (r8)
-                  (fac r6 r8)))))))
-         ($prim-k11-code16
-          (κ (r10)
-            (prim
-             (get-env)
-             (κ (prim-k11 lambda-tail1)
-               (continue lambda-tail1 r10)))))
-         ($falsey-cont5-code26
-          (κ ()
-            (prim
-             (get-env)
-             (κ (truthy-cont4 falsey-cont5 lambda-tail1 n fac)
-               (prim
-                (make-shared-closure ($prim-k7-code22) (lambda-tail1 n fac))
-                (κ (prim-k7)
-                  (prim (- n 1) prim-k7)))))))
-         ($r8-code19
-          (κ (x9)
-            (prim
-             (get-env)
-             (κ (r8 lambda-tail1 n)
-               (prim
-                (make-shared-closure ($prim-k11-code16) (lambda-tail1))
-                (κ (prim-k11)
-                  (prim (* n x9) prim-k11)))))))
-         ($truthy-cont4-code25
-          (κ ()
-            (prim
-             (get-env)
-             (κ (truthy-cont4 falsey-cont5 lambda-tail1 n fac)
-               (continue lambda-tail1 1)))))
-         ($fac-code35
-          (λ (n lambda-tail1)
-            (prim
-             (get-env)
-             (κ (fac)
-               (prim
-                (make-shared-closure ($prim-k3-code29) (lambda-tail1 n fac))
-                (κ (prim-k3)
-                  (prim (zero? n) prim-k3)))))))
-         ($prim-k3-code29
-          (κ (r2)
-            (prim
-             (get-env)
-             (κ (prim-k3 lambda-tail1 n fac)
-               (prim
-                (make-shared-closure
-                 ($truthy-cont4-code25 $falsey-cont5-code26)
-                 (lambda-tail1 n fac))
-                (κ (truthy-cont4 falsey-cont5)
-                  (if r2
-                    truthy-cont4
-                    falsey-cont5))))))))
-  (λ (start-ktail0)
-    (prim
-     (make-shared-closure ($fac-code35) ())
-     (κ (fac)
-       (prim
-        (make-shared-closure ($r12-code32) (start-ktail0))
-        (κ (r12)
-          (fac 20 r12)))))))
-|]
diff --git a/src/Gyehoek/Driver.hs b/src/Gyehoek/Driver.hs
index ae3020c..27ba88e 100644
--- a/src/Gyehoek/Driver.hs
+++ b/src/Gyehoek/Driver.hs
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 module Gyehoek.Driver
-  (main, lower_e2e, convert_e2e, parse_e2e, readScm, eval_e2e, eval_cps_e2e, eval_cps2_e2e)
+  (main, convert_e2e, parse_e2e, readScm, eval_cps1_e2e, eval_cps2_e2e)
   where
 
 import Gyehoek.Options
@@ -17,7 +17,6 @@ import qualified Data.Text.Encoding as T
 import System.IO (Handle)
 import System.IO qualified as IO
 import Gyehoek.CPS.Convert
-import Gyehoek.Stack.Lower
 import Gyehoek.CPS.Eval qualified as CPS
 import Control.Monad
 import Text.Pretty.Simple (pShowNoColor)
@@ -25,10 +24,7 @@ import System.Process.Typed
 import System.Environment.Blank (getEnvDefault)
 import qualified Data.Text.IO as TIO
 import qualified Data.ByteString.Lazy as BS
-import Gyehoek.CPS.Stackify (stackifyProgram)
-import Gyehoek.Stack.VM (eval, writeObj, Obj, traceEval)
 import qualified Data.Text as T
-import Gyehoek.Stack.Syntax qualified as Stk
 import Gyehoek.CPS.Close (closeProgram)
 import Control.Lens.Extras (is)
 import Control.Arrow ((>>>))
@@ -36,7 +32,6 @@ import Gyehoek.Prelude
 import Gyehoek.Jalmot
 import qualified Gyehoek.Sexp as S
 import Gyehoek.CPS.Hoist (hoistProgram)
-import Gyehoek.CPS.Contify (contifyProgram)
 
 
 main :: IO ()
@@ -127,28 +122,13 @@ driver opts = do
   hoistedCps <- hoistProgram closedCps
   when opts.dumpHoisted do
     S.writeDatum hoistedCps
-  -- contifiedCps <- contifyProgram hoistedCps
-  -- when opts.dumpContified do
-  --   hPutStrLn FS.stdout =<< S.encodeWith S.datumIso contifiedCps
   let rt_is p = is (_Just . p) opts.runtime
-  dumpOrRun opts.dumpStackified (rt_is #Stackify)
-    (stackifyProgram hoistedCps)
-    (hPutStrLn FS.stdout <=< S.encodeDataWith S.dataIso)
-    (eval >=> fmap writeObj
-         >>> T.unwords
-         >>> hPutStrLn FS.stdout)
   when (rt_is #HigherOrderCPS) do
     CPS.evalProgram cps
       >>= S.writeData
   when (rt_is #CPS) do
     CPS.evalProgram closedCps
       >>= S.writeData
-  -- dumpOrRun opts.inspectWasm (rt_is #Wasm)
-  --   (lowerProgram cps)
-  --   inspectWasm
-  --   (\wat -> withFile opts.output FS.WriteMode \h -> hPutStrLn h wat)
-  when opts.traceStackified do
-    stackifyProgram hoistedCps >>= traceEval
 
 parse_e2e :: FilePath -> IO Scm.Program
 parse_e2e = runJalmotIO . runFileSystem . readScm
@@ -157,18 +137,8 @@ convert_e2e :: FilePath -> IO CPS.Program
 convert_e2e = runJalmotIO . runFileSystem . runGenSym
   . (closeProgram <=< convertProgram <=< readScm)
 
-lower_e2e :: FilePath -> IO Text
-lower_e2e =
-  runJalmotIO . runFileSystem . runGenSym
-  . (lowerProgram <=< closeProgram <=< convertProgram <=< readScm)
-
-eval_e2e :: FilePath -> IO (List Obj)
-eval_e2e fp = runJalmotIO . runFileSystem . runGenSym $ do
-  stk <- stackifyProgram <=< closeProgram <=< convertProgram <=< readScm $ fp
-  eval stk
-
-eval_cps_e2e :: FilePath -> IO Text
-eval_cps_e2e fp = runJalmotIO . runFileSystem . runGenSym $
+eval_cps1_e2e :: FilePath -> IO Text
+eval_cps1_e2e fp = runJalmotIO . runFileSystem . runGenSym $
   readScm fp
    >>= convertProgram
    >>= closeProgram
diff --git a/src/Gyehoek/Stack/Lower.hs b/src/Gyehoek/Stack/Lower.hs
deleted file mode 100644
index c2ea8d5..0000000
--- a/src/Gyehoek/Stack/Lower.hs
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,29 +0,0 @@
-module Gyehoek.Stack.Lower
-  ( lowerProgram
-  ) where
-
-import Gyehoek.Stack.Syntax
-import Gyehoek.Wasm qualified as Wasm
-import Gyehoek.Prelude
-import Gyehoek.Wasm (wat, watM)
-
-
-lowerRoutine :: Routine -> Wasm.Function
-lowerRoutine rt = _
-
-lowerBlock :: Block -> Wasm.Expr
-lowerBlock = _
-
-lowerInstr :: Instr -> Wasm.Expr
-lowerInstr = \case
-  -- PopCont ktail -> [wat|
-    
-  -- |]
-
-lowerProgram :: Program -> Eff es Wasm.Module
-lowerProgram p = pure [watM|
-  (module
-    ##{rs})
-|]
-  where
-    rs = p ^.. #routines . each . to lowerRoutine
diff --git a/src/Gyehoek/Stack/Syntax.hs b/src/Gyehoek/Stack/Syntax.hs
deleted file mode 100644
index 79ec768..0000000
--- a/src/Gyehoek/Stack/Syntax.hs
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,150 +0,0 @@
-{-# LANGUAGE TemplateHaskellQuotes #-}
-{-# LANGUAGE TypeFamilies #-}
-{-# LANGUAGE TemplateHaskell #-}
-{-# LANGUAGE DeriveAnyClass #-}
-module Gyehoek.Stack.Syntax
-  ( Program(..)
-  , Routine(..)
-  , Instr(..)
-  , Block(..)
-  , Tail(..)
-  , Val(..)
-  , Lit(..)
-  , Obj(..)
-  , Imm(..)
-  , Hob(..)
-  , Prim(..)
-  , Name(..)
-  , Reg(..)
-  , Label(..)
-  , pattern ValLabel
-  , pattern ObjLabel
-  , stkP
-  ) where
-
-import Control.Lens
-import qualified Gyehoek.Sexp as S
-import Gyehoek.Scheme.Syntax (Name(..), Lit(..), Prim(..))
-import GHC.Exts (IsList(..))
-import Data.List (intersperse)
-import Gyehoek.CPS.Syntax (Imm(..), Obj(..), Hob(..), pattern ObjLabel, Reg, Label)
-import Gyehoek.Prelude
-import Gyehoek.Sexp ((:-)((:-)))
-
-
-newtype Program = MkProgram
-  { routines :: HashMap Label Routine
-  }
-  deriving stock (Show, Generic, Data)
-  deriving newtype (Semigroup, Monoid)
-  deriving anyclass (NFData)
-
-instance IsList Program where
-  type Item Program = Routine
-  fromList rs = MkProgram
-    { routines = fromList [ (r.label, r) | r <- rs ]
-    }
-  toList = toListOf $ #routines . each
-
-data Routine = MkRoutine
-  { label :: Label
-  , start :: Block
-  }
-  deriving stock (Show, Generic, Data)
-  deriving anyclass (NFData)
-
-data Block = MkBlock
-  { code :: List Instr
-  , tail :: Tail
-  }
-  deriving stock (Show, Generic, Data)
-  deriving anyclass (NFData)
-
-data Tail
-  -- | call the procedure at stack index `n` supplied with `n`
-  -- arguments on top of the stack, then return by calling the
-  -- continuation at stack index `n+1`.
-  = TailCall Int
-  | Call Int
-  | If Val Block Block
-  | Return Int
-  | CallCC
-  deriving stock (Show, Generic, Data)
-  deriving anyclass (NFData)
-
-data Instr
-  = Pop Reg
-  | Push Val
-  | Load Reg Int
-  | Prim Reg (Prim Val)
-  deriving stock (Show, Generic, Data)
-  deriving anyclass (NFData)
-
-data Val
-  = ValReg Reg
-  | ValImm Imm
-  deriving stock (Show, Generic, Data, Eq)
-  deriving anyclass (NFData)
-
-pattern ValLabel :: Label -> Val
-pattern ValLabel x = ValImm (ImmLabel x)
-
-
---- sexp work
-
-pure []
-
-instance S.DatumIso Instr where
-  datumIso = S.match
-    $ S.With (S.headTagged1 "pop!" S.datumIso >>>)
-    $ S.With (S.headTagged1 "push!" S.datumIso >>>)
-    $ S.With (S.headTagged2 "load" S.datumIso S.datumIso >>>)
-    $ S.With (S.headTagged2 "prim" S.datumIso S.datumIso >>>)
-    $ S.End
-    where
-
-instance S.DataIso Block where
-  dataIso = S.with \g ->
-    S.flipped S.snoced
-    >>> S.onHead (S.traversed $ S.sealed S.datumIso)
-    >>> S.onTail (S.datumIso @Tail)
-    >>> S.swap
-    >>> g
-
-instance S.DatumIso Tail where
-  datumIso = S.match
-    $ S.With (S.headTagged1 "tail-call" S.datumIso >>>)
-    $ S.With (S.headTagged1 "call" S.datumIso >>>)
-    $ S.With (if_ >>>)
-    $ S.With (S.headTagged1 "return" S.datumIso >>>)
-    $ S.With (S.headTagged0 "call/cc" >>>)
-    $ S.End
-    where
-      -- if_ = S.ifLike "if" (S.datumIso @Val) S.datumIso S.datumIso
-      if_ = S.ifLike "if" (S.datumIso @Val) (branch "then") (branch "else")
-      branch :: Text -> S.DatumGrammar Block
-      branch s =
-        S.listWithIndentation (S.NSpecial 0) $
-            S.el (S.decorate S.SynBuiltin >>> S.sym s)
-            >>> S.restData (S.dataIso @Block)
-
-instance S.DatumIso Val where
-  datumIso = S.match
-    $ S.With (S.datumIso >>>)
-    $ S.With (S.datumIso >>>)
-    $ S.End
-
-instance S.DatumIso Routine where
-  datumIso = S.with \rout ->
-      S.listWithIndentation (S.NSpecial 1)
-       ( S.el (S.decorate S.SynBuiltin >>> S.sym "define")
-       >>> S.el (S.datumIso @Label)
-       >>> S.restData (S.dataIso @Block)
-       )
-      >>> rout
-
-instance S.DataIso Program where
-  dataIso = S.dataIso @(List Routine) >>> S.iso fromList toList
-
-stkP :: S.QuasiQuoter
-stkP = S.makeSxs [|| S.fromDataUnsafe (S.dataIso @Program) ||]
diff --git a/src/Gyehoek/Stack/VM.hs b/src/Gyehoek/Stack/VM.hs
deleted file mode 100644
index 8d1b8b4..0000000
--- a/src/Gyehoek/Stack/VM.hs
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,507 +0,0 @@
-{-# LANGUAGE ViewPatterns, MultilineStrings #-}
-{-# LANGUAGE TypeFamilies #-}
-{-# LANGUAGE DeriveAnyClass #-}
-module Gyehoek.Stack.VM
-  ( VM(..)
-  , Env(..)
-  , eval
-  , trace
-  , module Gyehoek.Stack.Syntax
-  , writeObj
-  , traceEval
-  ) where
-
-import Gyehoek.Stack.Syntax
-import Control.Lens
-import qualified Data.HashMap.Strict as H
-import Data.List (unfoldr, intersperse, compareLength)
-import Gyehoek.Prelude
-import qualified Data.List.NonEmpty as NE
-import Lucid
-import Data.Foldable (traverse_)
-import qualified Gyehoek.Sexp as S
-import Gyehoek.Jalmot
-import Text.Pretty.Simple (pStringNoColor, pShowNoColor)
-import Effectful.State.Static.Local (runState, evalState, get)
-import Data.Traversable
-import Control.Applicative (Alternative(..))
-import Gyehoek.Sexp.Print (htmlData)
-import Control.DeepSeq (deepseq, ($!!))
-import Gyehoek.Sexp.Print (htmlData, htmlDatum)
-import Control.DeepSeq (deepseq, ($!!))
-import Data.String (fromString)
-import Data.Monoid (First)
-import GHC.Stack (popCallStack)
-import Data.Maybe (fromMaybe)
-
-
--- | non-essential information maintained only to aide in debugging.
-data DebugVM = MkDebugVM
-  { activeRoutine :: Label
-  }
-  deriving (Show, Generic)
-
-newtype Frame = MkFrame { locals :: List Obj }
-  deriving stock (Show, Generic)
-
--- affine
-returnAddress :: Traversal' Frame Obj
-returnAddress = #locals . _last
-
--- affine
-activeProcedure :: Traversal' Frame Obj
-activeProcedure = #locals . _init . _last
-
-newtype Stack = MkStack { frames :: NonEmpty Frame }
-  deriving stock (Show, Generic)
-
-data VM = MkVM
-  { stack :: Stack
-  , code :: List Instr
-  , tail :: Tail
-  , registers :: HashMap Reg Obj
-  , stdout :: Text
-  , result :: Maybe (List Obj)
-  , debug :: DebugVM
-  }
-  deriving (Show, Generic)
-
-type instance Index Frame = Int
-type instance IxValue Frame = Obj
-
-instance Ixed Frame where
-  ix j = wrappedIso . ix j
-
-instance Cons Frame Frame Obj Obj where
-  _Cons = prism'
-    (\(x,MkFrame xs) -> MkFrame (x:xs))
-    \case
-      MkFrame (x:xs) -> Just (x, MkFrame xs)
-      MkFrame [] -> Nothing
-
-instance Each Frame Frame Obj Obj where each = wrappedIso . each
-
-instance Each Stack Stack Frame Frame where each = wrappedIso . each
-
-pushes :: Foldable f => f Obj -> Frame -> Frame
-pushes = flip $ foldr cons
-
-_NonEmpty :: Iso (NonEmpty a) (NonEmpty b) (a, List a) (b, List b)
-_NonEmpty = iso
-  (\(x:|xs) -> (x,xs))
-  (\(x,xs) -> x:|xs)
-
-pushFrame :: Frame -> Stack -> Stack
-pushFrame f (MkStack xs) = MkStack $ NE.cons f xs
-
-activeFrame :: Lens' VM Frame
-activeFrame = #stack . #frames . _NonEmpty . _1
-
-data Env = MkEnv
-  { labels :: HashMap Label Routine
-  }
-  deriving (Show, Generic)
-
-step :: Jalmot :> es => Env -> VM -> Eff es VM
-step g vm = case vm ^. #code of
-  c:cs -> stepI g (vm & #code .~ cs) c
-  [] -> stepT g vm vm.tail
-
-vmerror :: (HasCallStack, Jalmot :> es) => Text -> Eff es a
-vmerror = throwError . VMError
-
-stepI :: Jalmot :> es => Env -> VM -> Instr -> Eff es VM
-
-stepI e vm ins = vmerror [i|unimplemented instruction: #{ins}|]
-
-stepT :: Jalmot :> es => Env -> VM -> Tail -> Eff es VM
-
-stepT g vm tc@(Call nargs) = do
-  (args,f,ret,frm) <- parseCall nargs (vm ^. activeFrame)
-    & expectOf [i|bad call: #{show tc}|] _Just
-  rt <- getRoutine g f
-  let newFrame = MkFrame $ args ++ [f,ret]
-  pure $ vm
-    & jumpToRoutine rt
-    & activeFrame .~ frm
-    -- it is not essential we clear the registers, but it'll
-    -- make bugs more obvious.
-    & #registers .~ mempty
-    & #stack %~ \stk ->
-      case f of
-        ObjHob (HobContinuation {stack}) ->
-          coerce $ stack & _NonEmpty . _1 <>:~ (args ++ [f])
-        _ -> pushFrame newFrame stk
-
-stepT g vm tc@(Return nret) = do
-  (xs,_) <- splitAtExact nret (vm ^. activeFrame . #locals)
-    & expectOf [i|bad return: #{show tc}|] _Just
-  expectOf [i|no return addr|] (activeFrame . returnAddress) vm >>= \case
-    ObjLabel "halt" -> pure $ vm & #result ?~ xs
-    ra -> do
-      rt <- getRoutine g ra
-      vm & traverseOf #stack (fmap snd . popFrame)
-         & mapped . activeFrame %~ pushes xs
-         & mapped %~ jumpToRoutine rt
-         -- it is not essential we clear the registers, but it'll make
-         -- bugs more obvious.
-         & mapped . #registers .~ mempty
-
-stepT g vm tc@(TailCall nargs) = do
-  (args,f,ra) <- parseTailCall nargs (vm ^. activeFrame)
-    & expectOf [i|bad call: #{show tc}|] _Just
-  case f of
-    ObjLabel "halt" -> pure $ vm & #result ?~ args
-    _ -> do
-      rt <- getRoutine g f
-      let newFrame = MkFrame $ args ++ [f, ra]
-      pure $ vm
-        & jumpToRoutine rt
-        -- replace the active frame; don't push a new one.
-        & activeFrame .~ newFrame
-        -- it is not essential we clear the registers, but it'll make
-        -- bugs more obvious.
-        & #registers .~ mempty
-
-stepT g vm (If c t f) = do
-  branch <- evalVal g vm c <&> \case
-      ObjImm (ImmBool False) -> f
-      _ -> t
-  pure $ jumpToBlock branch vm
-
-stepT g vm CallCC = do
-  (cc,withcc,frm) <- parseCallCC (vm ^. activeFrame)
-    & expectOf "bad call/cc" _Just
-  let stk = vm.stack & #frames . _NonEmpty . _1 .~ frm
-  let reified_cc = ObjHob $ HobContinuation cc (coerce stk)
-  let newFrame = MkFrame [reified_cc, withcc, cc]
-  rt <- getRoutine g withcc
-  pure $ vm
-    & jumpToRoutine rt
-    -- replace the active frame; don't push a new one.
-    & activeFrame .~ newFrame
-    -- it is not essential we clear the registers, but it'll make
-    -- bugs more obvious.
-    & #registers .~ mempty
-
-stepP :: Jalmot :> es => Env -> VM -> Prim Val -> Eff es VM
-stepP g vm p = traverse (evalVal g vm) p >>= \case
-  PrimZeroP x -> case x of
-    ObjImm (ImmInt n) -> ret1 . ObjImm . ImmBool $ n == 0
-    _ -> vmerror [i|bad arg to zero?: #{x}|]
-  PrimAdd x y -> arith_binop (+) x y
-  PrimMul x y -> arith_binop (*) x y
-  PrimSub x y -> arith_binop (-) x y
-  PrimDiv x y -> arith_binop div x y
-  PrimMakeClosure f env ->
-    case f of
-      ObjImm (ImmLabel l) -> ret1 . ObjHob $ HobClosure l env
-      _ -> vmerror [i|expected label, got #{f}|]
-  PrimEnv -> do
-    x <- vm & expectOf "expected closure" (activeFrame . activeProcedure)
-    ret1 x
-  PrimEnvRef n -> do
-    (label,env) <- vm & expectOf "expected closure"
-        (activeFrame . activeProcedure . #_ObjHob . #_HobClosure) 
-    x <- env & expectOf "expected upval" (ix n)
-    ret1 x
-  PrimCons x y -> ret1 $ ObjHob $ HobPair x y
-  PrimCar x -> case x of
-      ObjHob (HobPair car _) -> ret1 car
-      _ -> vmerror [i|expected pair, got ${x}|]
-  PrimCdr x -> case x of
-      ObjHob (HobPair _ cdr) -> ret1 cdr
-      _ -> vmerror [i|expected pair, got ${x}|]
-  -- PrimCaptureCC -> do
-  --   label <- vm & expectOf [i|bad stack, no return addr|]
-  --     (activeFrame . returnAddress . #_ObjImm . #_ImmLabel)
-  --   ret1 . ObjHob $ HobContinuation { label }
-  x -> vmerror [i|unimplemented prim: #{p}|]
-  where
-    ret vs = pure $ vm & activeFrame . #locals <>:~ vs
-    ret1 v = ret [v]
-    arith_binop op (ObjImm (ImmInt x)) (ObjImm (ImmInt y)) =
-      ret1 $ ObjImm (ImmInt (op x y))
-    arith_binop _ x y = vmerror [i|bad arith: #{x}, #{y}|]
-
-
-
-popFrame :: (HasCallStack, Jalmot :> es) => Stack -> Eff es (Frame, Stack)
-popFrame stk = case stk ^. #frames . to NE.uncons of
-  (_, Nothing) -> vmerror "no frame to pop"
-  (f, Just fs) -> pure (f, stk & #frames .~ fs)
-
-jumpToBlock :: Block -> VM -> VM
-jumpToBlock b vm = vm
-  & #code .~ b.code
-  & #tail .~ b.tail
-
-jumpToRoutine :: Routine -> VM -> VM
-jumpToRoutine rt vm = vm
-  & jumpToBlock rt.start
-  & #debug . #activeRoutine .~ rt.label
-
-getLabel :: Obj -> Maybe Label
-getLabel = \case
-  ObjHob (HobClosure {label}) -> Just label
-  ObjHob (HobContinuation {cont}) -> getLabel cont
-  ObjImm (ImmLabel label) -> Just label
-  x -> Nothing
-
-getRoutine :: (HasCallStack, Jalmot :> es) => Env -> Obj -> Eff es Routine
-getRoutine g f = do
-  l <- getLabel f & expectOf [i|no label for #{f}|] _Just
-  case g ^. #labels . at l of
-    Just rt -> pure rt
-    Nothing -> vmerror [i|undefined label #{l}|]
-
-expectOf
-  :: (HasCallStack, Jalmot :> es)
-  => Text -> Getting (First a) s a -> s -> Eff es a
-expectOf msg l = maybe (vmerror msg) pure . preview l
-
-evalToLabel :: Jalmot :> es => Env -> VM -> Val -> Eff es Label
-evalToLabel e vm v =
-  evalVal e vm v >>= \case
-    ObjImm (ImmLabel x) -> pure x
-    x -> vmerror [i|not a label: #{x}|]
-
-evalVal :: Jalmot :> es => Env -> VM -> Val -> Eff es Obj
-evalVal e vm = \case
-  ValImm imm -> pure $ ObjImm imm
-  ValReg r -> case vm ^. #registers . at r of
-    Just x -> pure x
-    Nothing -> vmerror [i|undefined register: #{r}|]
-
-splitAtExact :: Int -> List a -> Maybe (List a, List a)
-splitAtExact n xs = case compareLength xs n of
-  (EQ;GT) -> Just $ splitAt n xs
-  LT -> Nothing
-
-takeExact :: Int -> List a -> Maybe (List a)
-takeExact n xs = case compareLength xs n of
-  (EQ;GT) -> Just $ take n xs
-  LT -> Nothing
-
-parseCallCC :: Frame -> Maybe (Obj, Obj, Frame)
-parseCallCC frm = do
-  ([cc,withcc],ys) <- splitAtExact 2 (frm ^. #locals)
-  pure (cc,withcc,MkFrame ys)
-
-parseCall :: Int -> Frame -> Maybe (List Obj, Obj, Obj, Frame)
-parseCall nargs frm = do
-  (xs,ys) <- splitAtExact (nargs+2) (frm ^. #locals)
-  let (xs',[f,ret]) = splitAt nargs xs
-  pure (xs',f,ret,MkFrame ys)
-
-parseTailCall :: Int -> Frame -> Maybe (List Obj, Obj, Obj)
-parseTailCall nargs frm = do
-  (xs,_) <- splitAtExact (nargs+1) (frm ^. #locals)
-  let (xs',f) = xs ^?! _Snoc
-  pure (xs',f,frm ^?! returnAddress)
-
-initialVM :: VM
-initialVM = MkVM
-  { stack = MkStack . NE.singleton . MkFrame $
-    [ ObjLabel "start"
-    , ObjLabel "<nowhere at all>"
-    , ObjLabel "halt"
-    ]
-  , tail = TailCall 0
-  , code = []
-  , registers = mempty
-  , stdout = ""
-  , result = Nothing
-  , debug = MkDebugVM
-    { activeRoutine = "<nowhere>"
-    }
-  }
-
-initialEnv :: Program -> Env
-initialEnv p = MkEnv
-  { labels = p.routines
-  }
-
-loop :: (a -> Either b a) -> a -> b
-loop f a = case f a of
-  Right a' -> loop f a'
-  Left b -> b
-
-loopM :: Monad m => (a -> m (Either b a)) -> a -> m b
-loopM f a = f a >>= \case
-  Right a' -> loopM f a'
-  Left b -> pure b
-
-eval :: Jalmot :> es => Program -> Eff es (List Obj)
-eval p = initialVM & loopM \vm -> case vm ^. #result of
-  Nothing -> Right <$> step (initialEnv p) vm
-  Just rs -> pure . Left $ rs
-
-data Trace
-  = Step { vm :: VM, next :: Trace }
-  | StepToSuccess { vm :: VM, result :: List Obj }
-  | StepToFailure { vm :: VM, err :: AJalmotCS }
-  deriving (Show)
-
-trace :: Program -> Trace
-trace p = go (initialEnv p) initialVM
-  where
-    go g vm =
-      case vm.result of
-        Just rs -> StepToSuccess vm rs
-        Nothing ->
-          case runPureEff . runJalmotCS $ step g vm of
-            Left err -> StepToFailure vm err
-            Right vm' -> Step vm (go g vm')
-
-writeObj :: Obj -> Text
-writeObj = runJalmotUnsafe . S.encodeWith' S.datumIso
-
-traceEval :: IOE :> es => Program -> Eff es ()
-traceEval p = do
-  let t = trace p
-  liftIO . renderToFile "trace.html" . ppDoc p $ t
-
-ppDoc :: Program -> Trace -> Html ()
-ppDoc p t =
-  html_ do
-    head_ do
-      title_ "stackify trace"
-      style_ """
-        pre {
-          max-width: 95vw;
-          overflow: scroll;
-        }
-        table {
-          max-width: 95vw;
-        }
-        tbody > tr:nth-of-type(even) {
-            background-color: rgb(237 238 242);
-        }
-        .loc {
-            font-size: 0.8rem;
-        }
-        .syn-builtin, .syn-macro {
-            color: purple;
-            font-style: italic;
-            font-weight: bold;
-        }
-        .syn-constant {
-            color: olive;
-        }
-        .syn-procedure {
-            color: teal;
-        }
-        td pre {
-          display: inline
-        }
-        .syn-paren-0 { color: maroon; }
-        .syn-paren-1 { color: olive; }
-        .syn-paren-2 { color: green; }
-        .syn-paren-3 { color: navy; }
-        .syn-paren-4 { color: purple; }
-        .stack-frame
-        { display: inline-flex
-        ; flex-direction: row
-        ; column-gap: 0.5em
-        }
-      """
-    body_ do
-      details_ do
-        summary_ "stack code"
-        pre_ $ code_ do
-          htmlData . runJalmotUnsafe . S.toData S.dataIso $ p
-      ppTrace t
-
-ppTrace :: Trace -> Html ()
-ppTrace trace =
-  table_ do
-    thead_ $ tr_ do
-      traverse_ (th_ [scope_ "col"])
-        ["routine","next instruction","stack frame"]
-    tbody_ do
-      go trace
-  where
-    go :: Trace -> Html ()
-    go = \case
-      Step vm next -> ppVM vm >> go next
-      StepToSuccess vm rs -> do
-        tr_ [class_ "trace-result"] do
-          td_ do
-            details_ do
-              summary_ "result"
-              pre_ do
-                code_ . toHtml . pShowNoColor $ vm
-          td_ [colspan_ "2"] do
-            sequence_ . intersperse " | " $ code_ . ppDatum <$> rs
-      StepToFailure vm err -> do
-        ppVM vm
-        tr_ [class_ "trace-failure"] do
-          td_ [colspan_ "3"] do
-            details_ do
-              summary_ "error"
-              pre_ do
-                samp_ do
-                  fromString $ displayException err
-
-ppVM :: VM -> Html ()
-ppVM vm = do
-  tr_ do
-    td_ do
-      details_ do
-        summary_ do
-          var_ [class_ "loc"] do
-            vm ^. #debug . #activeRoutine . to ppDatum
-        pre_ do
-          code_ . toHtml . pShowNoColor $ vm
-    td_ do
-      code_ curi
-    td_ do
-      ppStack vm.stack
-  where
-    curi = vm ^?! failing (#code . _head . to ppDatum) (#tail . to ppDatum)
-
-ppStack :: Stack -> Html ()
-ppStack stk = do
-  span_ [class_ "stack"] do
-    stk ^.. each
-      & fmap ppFrame
-      & intersperse " | "
-      & sequence_
-
-ppFrame :: Frame -> Html ()
-ppFrame frm = do
-  span_ [class_ "stack-frame"] do
-    sequence_ $ frm ^.. #locals . each . to ppDatum
-
-ppData :: S.DataIso a => a -> Html ()
-ppData = htmlData . runJalmotUnsafe . S.toData S.dataIso
-
-ppDatum :: S.DatumIso a => a -> Html ()
-ppDatum = htmlDatum . runJalmotUnsafe . S.toDatum S.datumIso
-
-fac (n :: Int) = [stkP|
-(define $start
-  (push! $fac)
-  (push! #{n})
-  (tail-call 1))
-
-(define $fac
-  (load %n 0)
-  (prim %x0 (zero? %n))
-  (if %x0
-      (then (push! 1)
-            (return 1))
-      (else (prim %x1 (- %n 1))
-            (push! $fac-c0)
-            (push! $fac)
-            (push! %x1)
-            (call 1))))
-
-(define $fac-c0
-  (pop! %x2)
-  (pop! %n)
-  (prim %x3 (* %n %x2))
-  (push! %x3)
-  (return 1))
-|]
diff --git a/src/Gyehoek/Wasm.hs b/src/Gyehoek/Wasm.hs
index 18592e2..9d171fc 100644
--- a/src/Gyehoek/Wasm.hs
+++ b/src/Gyehoek/Wasm.hs
@@ -1,4 +1,3 @@
-{- HLINT ignore "Use newtype instead of data" -}
 {-# LANGUAGE TypeFamilies #-}
 {-# LANGUAGE OverloadedLists #-}
 {-# LANGUAGE TemplateHaskellQuotes #-}
diff --git a/test/Gyehoek/Test/CPS/Eval.hs b/test/Gyehoek/Test/CPS/Eval.hs
index 54ec0f7..ee8732d 100644
--- a/test/Gyehoek/Test/CPS/Eval.hs
+++ b/test/Gyehoek/Test/CPS/Eval.hs
@@ -58,7 +58,7 @@ test_eval = do
       <&> fmap ("golden/exec" </>)
   pure $ testGroup "cps interpreter"
     [ testGroup "higher-order" $ cpsCase Driver.eval_cps2_e2e <$> cs
-    -- , testGroup "first-order" $ cpsCase Driver.eval_cps_e2e <$> cs
+    -- , testGroup "first-order" $ cpsCase Driver.eval_cps1_e2e <$> cs
     ]
 
 maybeBroken name broken = applyWhen (name `elem` broken) expectFail
diff --git a/test/Gyehoek/Test/CPS/Stackify.hs b/test/Gyehoek/Test/CPS/Stackify.hs
deleted file mode 100644
index 75e826b..0000000
--- a/test/Gyehoek/Test/CPS/Stackify.hs
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,96 +0,0 @@
-module Gyehoek.Test.CPS.Stackify where
-
-import Test.Tasty (TestTree, testGroup)
-import Test.Tasty.HUnit
-import qualified Gyehoek.CPS.Stackify as Sut
-import Gyehoek.Stack.VM as Stk
-import Gyehoek.CPS.Syntax (cps)
-import Gyehoek.CPS.Syntax qualified as CPS
-import Gyehoek.GenSym (runGenSym)
-import Effectful
-import Gyehoek.Prelude
-import Gyehoek.Jalmot
-import Test.Tasty.ExpectedFailure (expectFail, ignoreTestBecause)
-
-
--- test_stackify =
---   [ trivialReturn
---   , tailCall
---   , prim
---   , condition
---   , procedure
---   ]
-
--- evalsTo :: HasCallStack => List Obj -> Sut.Program -> Assertion
--- evalsTo rs e = runJalmotUnsafe (Stk.eval e') @?= rs
---   where
---     e' = e & Sut.stackifyProgram & runGenSym & runPureEff
-
--- trivialReturn = testGroup "trivial return"
---   [ testCase "return int" do
---       evalsTo [ObjImm (ImmInt 4)]
---         [cps|(λ (ktail) (continue ktail 4))|]
---   , testCase "return bool" do
---       evalsTo [ObjImm (ImmBool True)]
---         [cps|(λ (ktail) (continue ktail #t))|]
---       evalsTo [ObjImm (ImmBool False)]
---         [cps|(λ (ktail) (continue ktail #f))|]
---   ]
-
--- tailCall = testGroup "tail call"
---   [ testCase "square" do
---       evalsTo [ObjImm (ImmInt 16)] [cps|
---         (λ (ktail0)
---           (letrec ((square (λ (x ktail)
---                              (prim (* x x)
---                                (κ (x0) (continue ktail x0))))))
---             (square 4 halt)))
---       |]
---   ]
-
--- prim = testGroup "prim"
---   [ testCase "multiply" do
---       evalsTo [ObjImm (ImmInt 20)]
---         [cps|(λ (ktail0)
---             (prim (* 4 5)
---                (κ (x) (continue ktail0 x))))|]
---   , testCase "add" do
---       evalsTo [ObjImm (ImmInt 9)]
---         [cps|(λ (ktail0)
---         (prim (+ 4 5)
---                (κ (x) (continue ktail0 x))))|]
---   -- , testGroup "call/cc"
---   --   [ testCase "trivial" do
---   --       evalsTo [ObjImm (ImmInt 123)]
---   --         [cps|(letrec ((f (λ (cc ktail) (continue cc 123))))
---   --                (prim (call/cc f)))|]
---   --   ]
---   ]
-
--- condition = testCase "if" do
---   evalsTo [ObjImm (ImmInt 123)]
---     [cps|(λ (ktail0)
---       (if #t (continue ktail0 123) (continue ktail0 456)))|]
---   evalsTo [ObjImm (ImmInt 456)]
---     [cps|(λ (ktail0)
---       (if #f (continue ktail0 123) (continue ktail0 456)))|]
-
--- procedure = testGroup "procedure"
---   [ testCase "factorial" do
---       evalsTo [ObjImm (ImmInt 720)]
---         [cps|(λ (ktail0)
---           (letrec ((fac (λ (n ktail)
---                              (prim (zero? n)
---                                (κ (x0)
---                                  (if x0
---                                    (continue ktail 1)
---                                    (prim (- n 1)
---                                      (κ (x1)
---                                        (letrec ((fac-k0
---                                                   (κ (x2)
---                                                     (prim (* n x2)
---                                                       (κ (x3)
---                                                         (continue ktail x3))))))
---                                          (fac x1 fac-k0))))))))))
---                (fac 6 halt)))|]
---   ]
diff --git a/test/Gyehoek/Test/Golden.hs b/test/Gyehoek/Test/Golden.hs
deleted file mode 100644
index b82b65d..0000000
--- a/test/Gyehoek/Test/Golden.hs
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,85 +0,0 @@
-module Gyehoek.Test.Golden where
-
-import Test.Tasty (TestTree, testGroup)
-import Test.Tasty.Silver
-import Gyehoek.Driver qualified as Driver
-import System.FilePath
-import Data.List (List)
-import Data.Functor ((<&>))
-import System.Directory
-import Data.Function
-import System.Environment.Blank (getEnvDefault)
-import qualified System.Process.Text as PT
-import Control.Exception (SomeException (SomeException), Exception (..), catch)
-import Gyehoek.Stack.VM (writeObj)
-import Data.Text qualified as T
-import System.Exit (ExitCode(..))
-import Test.Tasty.ExpectedFailure (expectFail, ignoreTestBecause)
-import Control.DeepSeq (($!!))
-import Text.Pretty.Simple (pShow, pShowNoColor)
-import Control.Lens (strict, view)
-import Gyehoek.Sexp.Read qualified as Read
-import Effectful
-
-
-brokenWasmTests :: List String
-brokenWasmTests =
-  [
-  ]
-
-brokenStackifyTests :: List String
-brokenStackifyTests =
-  [
-  ]
-
-test_root :: IO TestTree
-test_root = do
-  all_cases <- listDirectory "golden/exec"
-  let tests = all_cases
-            & fmap ("golden/exec"</>)
-  testGroup "execution" <$> sequenceA
-    [ ignoreTestBecause "wasm codegen is on the backburner"
-      <$> wasmTests tests
-    , ignoreTestBecause "i'm killing myself"
-      <$> stackifyTests tests
-    ]
-
-maybeBroken name broken = applyWhen (name `elem` broken) expectFail
-
-wasmTests :: List FilePath -> IO TestTree
-wasmTests files = do
-  cmd <- getEnvDefault "GYEHOEK_WASM_RUNTIME"
-    "runtime/target/debug/gyehoek-wasm-runtime"
-  pure $ testGroup "wasm" $ files <&> \test ->
-    let testname = takeFileName test
-        scmfile = test </> "source.scm"
-        resultfile = test </> "exec"
-        action = do
-          t <- Driver.lower_e2e scmfile
-          PT.readProcessWithExitCode cmd ["-"] t
-    in maybeBroken testname brokenWasmTests $
-      goldenVsAction
-       testname
-       resultfile
-       action
-       printProcResult
-
-stackifyTests :: List FilePath -> IO TestTree
-stackifyTests files = do
-  pure $ testGroup "stackified" $ files <&> \test ->
-    let testname = takeFileName test
-        scmfile = test </> "source.scm"
-        resultfile = test </> "exec"
-        action =
-          catch @SomeException
-            (do rs <- Driver.eval_e2e scmfile
-                pure $!! ( ExitSuccess
-                     , T.unwords . fmap writeObj $ rs
-                     , "" ))
-            \e -> pure (ExitFailure 1, "", T.pack $ displayException e)
-    in maybeBroken testname brokenStackifyTests $
-     goldenVsAction
-       testname
-       resultfile
-       action
-       printProcResult
diff --git a/test/Gyehoek/Test/Stack/VM.hs b/test/Gyehoek/Test/Stack/VM.hs
deleted file mode 100644
index 02bbc93..0000000
--- a/test/Gyehoek/Test/Stack/VM.hs
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,112 +0,0 @@
-{-# LANGUAGE OverloadedLists #-}
-module Gyehoek.Test.Stack.VM where
-
-import Test.Tasty (TestTree, testGroup)
-import Test.Tasty.HUnit
-import Gyehoek.Stack.Syntax
-import Gyehoek.Stack.VM qualified as Sut
-import Data.List (List)
-import Gyehoek.Jalmot
-import Gyehoek.Prelude (i)
-import Test.Tasty.ExpectedFailure (expectFail, ignoreTestBecause)
-
-
-evalsTo :: List Obj -> Program -> Assertion
-evalsTo rs p = runJalmotUnsafe (Sut.eval p) @?= rs
-
-test_root = ignoreTestBecause "i'm super-killing myself" $ testGroup "stack machine"
-  [ testCase "immediate halt" do
-      evalsTo [] [stkP|
-        (define $start
-          (return 0))
-      |]
-  , testCase "lit int" do
-      evalsTo [ObjImm (ImmInt 3)] [stkP|
-        (define $start
-          (push! 3)
-          (return 1))
-      |]
-  , testCase "non-tail identity function" do
-      evalsTo [ObjImm (ImmInt 123)] [stkP|
-        (define $id
-          (return 1))
-        (define $c
-          (return 1))
-        (define $start
-          (push! $c)
-          (push! $id)
-          (push! 123)
-          (call 1))
-      |]
-  , testCase "tail identity function" do
-      evalsTo [ObjImm (ImmInt 123)] [stkP|
-        (define $id
-          (return 1))
-        (define $start
-          (push! $id)
-          (push! 123)
-          (tail-call 1))
-      |]
-  , testCase "return constant" do
-      evalsTo [ObjImm (ImmInt 123)] [stkP|
-        (define $start
-          (push! $silly)
-          (tail-call 1))
-        (define $silly
-          (push! 123)
-          (return 1))
-      |]
-  , testCase "return multiple" do
-      evalsTo [ObjImm (ImmInt n) | n <- [1,2,3]] [stkP|
-        (define $start
-          (push! 3)
-          (push! 2)
-          (push! 1)
-          (return 3))
-      |]
-  , testCase "return none" do
-      evalsTo [] [stkP|
-        (define $start
-          (return 0))
-      |]
-  , testCase "square" do
-      evalsTo [ObjImm (ImmInt 16)] [stkP|
-        (define $start
-          (push! $square)
-          (push! 4)
-          (tail-call 1))
-        (define $square
-          (pop! %x)
-          (prim (* %x %x))
-          (return 1))
-      |]
-  , testGroup "factorial"
-      let
-        hsfac (n :: Int) = foldr @List (*) 1 [1..n]
-        fac (n :: Int) = [stkP|
-          (define $start
-            (push! $fac)
-            (push! #{n})
-            (tail-call 1))
-          (define $fac
-            (load %n 0)
-            (prim (zero? %n))
-            (pop! %x0)
-            (if %x0
-                (then (push! 1)
-                      (return 1))
-                (else (push! $fac-c0)
-                      (push! $fac)
-                      (prim (- %n 1))
-                      (call 1))))
-          (define $fac-c0
-            (pop! %x2)
-            (pop! %n)
-            (prim (* %n %x2))
-            (return 1))
-      |]
-        mkcase n = testCase [i|#{n}|] do
-          evalsTo [ObjImm . ImmInt $ hsfac n] $ fac n
-      -- 20 is the greatest `n` for which n! ≤ maxBount @Int
-      in [ mkcase n | n <- [0,1,6,20] ]
-  ]