forked from GitHub/haskell-wasm
Ilya Rezvov
825 lines
33 KiB
Haskell
825 lines
33 KiB
Haskell
{-# LANGUAGE NamedFieldPuns #-}
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{-# LANGUAGE DuplicateRecordFields #-}
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{-# LANGUAGE FlexibleInstances #-}
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module Language.Wasm.Validate (
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ValidationError(..),
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ValidationResult(..),
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validate,
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isValid,
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ValidModule,
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getModule
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) where
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import Language.Wasm.Structure
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import qualified Data.Set as Set
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import Data.List (foldl')
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import qualified Data.Text.Lazy as TL
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import Data.Maybe (fromMaybe, catMaybes)
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import Numeric.Natural (Natural)
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import Prelude hiding ((<>))
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import Control.Monad (foldM, forM_, when, unless)
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import Control.Monad.Reader (ReaderT, runReaderT, withReaderT, ask)
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import Control.Monad.Except (Except, runExcept, throwError)
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import Debug.Trace as Debug
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data ValidationError =
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DuplicatedExportNames [String]
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| InvalidTableType
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| MinMoreThanMaxInMemoryLimit
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| MemoryLimitExceeded
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| AlignmentOverflow
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| MoreThanOneMemory
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| FunctionIndexOutOfRange Natural
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| TableIndexOutOfRange Natural
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| MemoryIndexOutOfRange Natural
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| LocalIndexOutOfRange Natural
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| GlobalIndexOutOfRange Natural
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| ElemIndexOutOfRange Natural
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| DataIndexOutOfRange Natural
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| LabelIndexOutOfRange
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| TypeIndexOutOfRange
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| ResultTypeDoesntMatch
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| TypeMismatch { actual :: Arrow, expected :: Arrow }
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| RefTypeMismatch ElemType ElemType
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| InvalidResultArity
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| InvalidConstantExpr
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| InvalidStartFunctionType
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| GlobalIsImmutable
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| UndeclaredFunctionRef Natural
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deriving (Show, Eq)
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type ValidationResult = Either ValidationError ()
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-- semigroup definition for Either a b is in conflict with my ad-hoc instance
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-- to keep an old code Prelude version is hidden and redefined locally
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(<>) = mappend
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instance Monoid ValidationResult where
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mempty = Right ()
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mappend (Right ()) vr = vr
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mappend vr (Right ()) = vr
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mappend vr _ = vr
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isValid :: ValidationResult -> Bool
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isValid (Right ()) = True
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isValid (Left reason) = False
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type Validator = Module -> ValidationResult
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data VType =
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Val ValueType
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| Var
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| NonRefVar
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| Any
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deriving (Show, Eq)
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type End = [VType]
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empty :: [ValueType]
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empty = []
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class ToEnd a where
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toEnd :: a -> [VType]
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instance ToEnd VType where
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toEnd val = [val]
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instance ToEnd ValueType where
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toEnd val = [Val val]
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instance ToEnd [ValueType] where
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toEnd = map Val
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instance ToEnd [VType] where
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toEnd = id
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data Arrow = Arrow End End deriving (Show, Eq)
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(==>) :: (ToEnd a, ToEnd b) => a -> b -> Arrow
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(==>) a b = Arrow (toEnd a) (toEnd b)
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asArrow :: FuncType -> Arrow
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asArrow (FuncType params results) = Arrow (map Val params) (map Val $ reverse results)
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isArrowMatch :: Arrow -> Arrow -> Bool
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isArrowMatch (f `Arrow` t) ( f' `Arrow` t') = isEndMatch f f' && isEndMatch t t'
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where
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isRef :: VType -> Bool
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isRef (Val Func) = True
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isRef (Val Extern) = True
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isRef _ = False
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isEndMatch :: End -> End -> Bool
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isEndMatch (Any:l) (Any:r) =
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let (leftTail, rightTail) = unzip $ zip (takeWhile (/= Any) $ reverse l) (takeWhile (/= Any) $ reverse r) in
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isEndMatch (reverse leftTail) (reverse rightTail)
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isEndMatch (Any:l) r =
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let (leftTail, rightTail) = unzip $ zip (takeWhile (/= Any) $ reverse l) (takeWhile (/= Any) $ reverse r) in
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isEndMatch (reverse leftTail) (reverse rightTail)
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isEndMatch l (Any:r) =
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let (leftTail, rightTail) = unzip $ zip (takeWhile (/= Any) $ reverse l) (takeWhile (/= Any) $ reverse r) in
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isEndMatch (reverse leftTail) (reverse rightTail)
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isEndMatch (Var:l) (x:r) =
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let subst = replace Var x in
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isEndMatch (subst l) (subst r)
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isEndMatch (x:l) (Var:r) =
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let subst = replace Var x in
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isEndMatch (subst l) (subst r)
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isEndMatch (NonRefVar:l) (x:r) =
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let subst = replace NonRefVar x in
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isEndMatch (subst l) (subst r)
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isEndMatch (x:l) (NonRefVar:r) =
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let subst = replace NonRefVar x in
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isEndMatch (subst l) (subst r)
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isEndMatch (Val v:l) (Val v':r) = v == v' && isEndMatch l r
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isEndMatch [] [] = True
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isEndMatch _ _ = False
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data Ctx = Ctx {
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types :: [FuncType],
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funcs :: [FuncType],
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tableTypes :: [TableType],
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elems :: [ElemType],
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datas :: [DataMode],
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mems :: [Limit],
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globals :: [GlobalType],
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locals :: [ValueType],
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labels :: [[ValueType]],
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returns :: [ValueType],
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importedGlobals :: Natural,
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refs :: Set.Set Natural
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} deriving (Show, Eq)
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type Checker = ReaderT Ctx (Except ValidationError)
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freshVar :: Checker VType
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freshVar = return Var
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runChecker :: Ctx -> Checker a -> Either ValidationError a
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runChecker ctx = runExcept . flip runReaderT ctx
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(!?) :: [a] -> Natural -> Maybe a
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(!?) (x:_) 0 = Just x
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(!?) (_:rest) n = rest !? (n - 1)
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(!?) [] _ = Nothing
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safeHead :: [a] -> Maybe a
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safeHead (x: _) = Just x
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safeHead [] = Nothing
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maybeToEither :: ValidationError -> Maybe a -> Checker a
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maybeToEither _ (Just a) = return a
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maybeToEither l Nothing = throwError l
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asType :: GlobalType -> VType
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asType (Const v) = Val v
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asType (Mut v) = Val v
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shouldBeMut :: GlobalType -> Checker ()
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shouldBeMut (Mut _) = return ()
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shouldBeMut (Const v) = throwError GlobalIsImmutable
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getLabel :: LabelIndex -> Checker [ValueType]
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getLabel lbl = do
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Ctx { labels } <- ask
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case labels !? lbl of
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Nothing -> throwError LabelIndexOutOfRange
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Just v -> return v
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withLabel :: [ValueType] -> Checker a -> Checker a
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withLabel result = withReaderT (\ctx -> ctx { labels = result : labels ctx })
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isMemArgValid :: Int -> MemArg -> Checker ()
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isMemArgValid sizeInBytes MemArg { align } = if 2 ^ align <= sizeInBytes then return () else throwError AlignmentOverflow
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checkMemoryInstr :: Int -> MemArg -> Checker ()
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checkMemoryInstr size memarg = do
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isMemArgValid size memarg
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Ctx { mems } <- ask
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if length mems < 1 then throwError (MemoryIndexOutOfRange 0) else return ()
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getBlockType :: BlockType -> Checker Arrow
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getBlockType (Inline Nothing) = return $ empty ==> empty
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getBlockType (Inline (Just valType)) = return $ empty ==> valType
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getBlockType (TypeIndex typeIdx) = do
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Ctx { types } <- ask
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maybeToEither TypeIndexOutOfRange $ asArrow <$> types !? typeIdx
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getResultType :: BlockType -> Checker [ValueType]
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getResultType (Inline Nothing) = return []
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getResultType (Inline (Just valType)) = return [valType]
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getResultType (TypeIndex typeIdx) = do
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Ctx { types } <- ask
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maybeToEither TypeIndexOutOfRange $ results <$> types !? typeIdx
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elemTypeToRefType :: ElemType -> ValueType
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elemTypeToRefType FuncRef = Func
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elemTypeToRefType ExternRef = Extern
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getInstrType :: [VType] -> Instruction Natural -> Checker Arrow
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getInstrType _ Unreachable = return $ Any ==> Any
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getInstrType _ Nop = return $ empty ==> empty
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getInstrType _ Block { blockType, body } = do
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bt@(Arrow from _) <- getBlockType blockType
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resultType <- getResultType blockType
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t <- withLabel resultType $ getExpressionTypeWithInput from body
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if isArrowMatch t bt
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then return bt
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else throwError $ TypeMismatch t bt
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getInstrType _ Loop { blockType, body } = do
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bt@(Arrow from _) <- getBlockType blockType
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resultType <- getResultType blockType
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t <- withLabel (map (\(Val v) -> v) from) $ getExpressionTypeWithInput from body
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if isArrowMatch t bt
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then return bt
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else throwError $ TypeMismatch t bt
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getInstrType _ If { blockType, true, false } = do
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bt@(Arrow from _) <- getBlockType blockType
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resultType <- getResultType blockType
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l <- withLabel resultType $ getExpressionTypeWithInput from true
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r <- withLabel resultType $ getExpressionTypeWithInput from false
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if isArrowMatch l bt
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then (
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if isArrowMatch r bt
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then let Arrow from to = bt in
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(return $ (from ++ [Val I32]) ==> to)
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else (throwError $ TypeMismatch r bt)
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)
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else throwError $ TypeMismatch l bt
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getInstrType _ (Br lbl) = do
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r <- map Val <$> getLabel lbl
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return $ (Any : r) ==> Any
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getInstrType _ (BrIf lbl) = do
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r <- map Val <$> getLabel lbl
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return $ (r ++ [Val I32]) ==> r
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getInstrType stack (BrTable lbls lbl) = do
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r <- getLabel lbl
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let returns lbl = do
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args <- map Val <$> getLabel lbl
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res <- matchStack stack (Val I32 : reverse args) []
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return (args, res)
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alternatives <- mapM returns lbls
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(_, def) <- returns lbl
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if all (\(args, res) -> res == def && length args == length r) alternatives
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then return $ ([Any] ++ (map Val r) ++ [Val I32]) ==> Any
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else throwError ResultTypeDoesntMatch
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getInstrType _ Return = do
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Ctx { returns } <- ask
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return $ (Any : (map Val returns)) ==> Any
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getInstrType _ (Call fun) = do
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Ctx { funcs } <- ask
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maybeToEither (FunctionIndexOutOfRange fun) $ asArrow <$> funcs !? fun
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getInstrType _ (CallIndirect tableIdx sign) = do
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Ctx { types, tableTypes = tables } <- ask
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if length tables <= fromIntegral tableIdx
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then throwError (TableIndexOutOfRange tableIdx)
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else do
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Arrow from to <- maybeToEither TypeIndexOutOfRange $ asArrow <$> types !? sign
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return $ (from ++ [Val I32]) ==> to
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getInstrType _ Drop = do
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var <- freshVar
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return $ var ==> empty
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getInstrType _ (Select Nothing) = do
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var <- return NonRefVar
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return $ [var, var, Val I32] ==> var
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getInstrType _ (Select (Just vt)) =
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case vt of
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[t] -> return $ [t, t, I32] ==> t
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_ -> throwError InvalidResultArity
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getInstrType _ (RefNull elType) = do
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let t = case elType of { FuncRef -> Func; ExternRef -> Extern }
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return $ empty ==> Val t
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getInstrType _ RefIsNull = do
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var <- freshVar
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return $ var ==> Val I32
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getInstrType _ (RefFunc funIdx) = do
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Ctx { funcs, refs } <- ask
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if fromIntegral funIdx < length funcs
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then do
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unless (Set.member funIdx refs) $
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throwError $ UndeclaredFunctionRef $ fromIntegral funIdx
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return $ empty ==> Val Func
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else throwError $ FunctionIndexOutOfRange $ fromIntegral funIdx
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getInstrType _ (GetLocal local) = do
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Ctx { locals } <- ask
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t <- maybeToEither (LocalIndexOutOfRange local) $ locals !? local
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return $ empty ==> Val t
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getInstrType _ (SetLocal local) = do
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Ctx { locals } <- ask
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t <- maybeToEither (LocalIndexOutOfRange local) $ locals !? local
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return $ Val t ==> empty
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getInstrType _ (TeeLocal local) = do
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Ctx { locals } <- ask
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t <- maybeToEither (LocalIndexOutOfRange local) $ locals !? local
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return $ Val t ==> Val t
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getInstrType _ (GetGlobal global) = do
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Ctx { globals } <- ask
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t <- maybeToEither (GlobalIndexOutOfRange global) $ asType <$> globals !? global
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return $ empty ==> t
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getInstrType _ (SetGlobal global) = do
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Ctx { globals } <- ask
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t <- maybeToEither (GlobalIndexOutOfRange global) $ asType <$> globals !? global
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shouldBeMut $ globals !! fromIntegral global
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return $ t ==> empty
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getInstrType _ (I32Load memarg) = do
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checkMemoryInstr 4 memarg
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return $ I32 ==> I32
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getInstrType _ (I64Load memarg) = do
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checkMemoryInstr 8 memarg
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return $ I32 ==> I64
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getInstrType _ (F32Load memarg) = do
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checkMemoryInstr 4 memarg
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return $ I32 ==> F32
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getInstrType _ (F64Load memarg) = do
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checkMemoryInstr 8 memarg
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return $ I32 ==> F64
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getInstrType _ (I32Load8S memarg) = do
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checkMemoryInstr 1 memarg
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return $ I32 ==> I32
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getInstrType _ (I32Load8U memarg) = do
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checkMemoryInstr 1 memarg
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return $ I32 ==> I32
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getInstrType _ (I32Load16S memarg) = do
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checkMemoryInstr 2 memarg
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return $ I32 ==> I32
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getInstrType _ (I32Load16U memarg) = do
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checkMemoryInstr 2 memarg
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return $ I32 ==> I32
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getInstrType _ (I64Load8S memarg) = do
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checkMemoryInstr 1 memarg
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return $ I32 ==> I64
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getInstrType _ (I64Load8U memarg) = do
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checkMemoryInstr 1 memarg
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return $ I32 ==> I64
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getInstrType _ (I64Load16S memarg) = do
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checkMemoryInstr 2 memarg
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return $ I32 ==> I64
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getInstrType _ (I64Load16U memarg) = do
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checkMemoryInstr 2 memarg
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return $ I32 ==> I64
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getInstrType _ (I64Load32S memarg) = do
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checkMemoryInstr 4 memarg
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return $ I32 ==> I64
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getInstrType _ (I64Load32U memarg) = do
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checkMemoryInstr 4 memarg
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return $ I32 ==> I64
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getInstrType _ (I32Store memarg) = do
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checkMemoryInstr 4 memarg
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return $ [I32, I32] ==> empty
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getInstrType _ (I64Store memarg) = do
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checkMemoryInstr 8 memarg
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return $ [I32, I64] ==> empty
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getInstrType _ (F32Store memarg) = do
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checkMemoryInstr 4 memarg
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return $ [I32, F32] ==> empty
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getInstrType _ (F64Store memarg) = do
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checkMemoryInstr 8 memarg
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return $ [I32, F64] ==> empty
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getInstrType _ (I32Store8 memarg) = do
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checkMemoryInstr 1 memarg
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return $ [I32, I32] ==> empty
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getInstrType _ (I32Store16 memarg) = do
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checkMemoryInstr 2 memarg
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return $ [I32, I32] ==> empty
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getInstrType _ (I64Store8 memarg) = do
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checkMemoryInstr 1 memarg
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return $ [I32, I64] ==> empty
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getInstrType _ (I64Store16 memarg) = do
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checkMemoryInstr 2 memarg
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return $ [I32, I64] ==> empty
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getInstrType _ (I64Store32 memarg) = do
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checkMemoryInstr 4 memarg
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return $ [I32, I64] ==> empty
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getInstrType _ MemorySize = do
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Ctx { mems } <- ask
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when (length mems < 1) $ throwError (MemoryIndexOutOfRange 0)
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return $ empty ==> I32
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getInstrType _ MemoryGrow = do
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Ctx { mems } <- ask
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when (length mems < 1) $ throwError (MemoryIndexOutOfRange 0)
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return $ I32 ==> I32
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getInstrType _ MemoryFill = do
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Ctx { mems } <- ask
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when (length mems < 1) $ throwError (MemoryIndexOutOfRange 0)
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return $ [I32, I32, I32] ==> empty
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getInstrType _ MemoryCopy = do
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Ctx { mems } <- ask
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when (length mems < 1) $ throwError (MemoryIndexOutOfRange 0)
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return $ [I32, I32, I32] ==> empty
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getInstrType _ (MemoryInit dataIdx) = do
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Ctx { mems, datas } <- ask
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when (length mems < 1) $ throwError (MemoryIndexOutOfRange 0)
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when (length datas <= fromIntegral dataIdx) $ throwError (DataIndexOutOfRange dataIdx)
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return $ [I32, I32, I32] ==> empty
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getInstrType _ (DataDrop dataIdx) = do
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Ctx { datas } <- ask
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when (length datas <= fromIntegral dataIdx) $ throwError (DataIndexOutOfRange dataIdx)
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return $ empty ==> empty
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getInstrType _ (TableInit tableIdx elemIdx) = do
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Ctx { tableTypes = tables, elems } <- ask
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when (length tables <= fromIntegral tableIdx) $ throwError (TableIndexOutOfRange tableIdx)
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when (length elems <= fromIntegral elemIdx) $ throwError (ElemIndexOutOfRange elemIdx)
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let TableType _ tableType = tables !! fromIntegral tableIdx
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let elemType = elems !! fromIntegral elemIdx
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when (elemType /= tableType) $ throwError (RefTypeMismatch tableType elemType)
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return $ [I32, I32, I32] ==> empty
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getInstrType _ (TableCopy toIdx fromIdx) = do
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Ctx { tableTypes = tables } <- ask
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let (from, to) = (fromIntegral fromIdx, fromIntegral toIdx)
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when (length tables <= from) $ throwError (TableIndexOutOfRange fromIdx)
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when (length tables <= to) $ throwError (TableIndexOutOfRange toIdx)
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let TableType _ fromType = tables !! from
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let TableType _ toType = tables !! to
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when (fromType /= toType) $ throwError (RefTypeMismatch fromType toType)
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return $ [I32, I32, I32] ==> empty
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getInstrType _ (TableFill tableIdx) = do
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Ctx { tableTypes = tables } <- ask
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when (length tables <= fromIntegral tableIdx) $ throwError (TableIndexOutOfRange tableIdx)
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let TableType _ tableType = tables !! fromIntegral tableIdx
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return $ [I32, elemTypeToRefType tableType, I32] ==> empty
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getInstrType _ (TableSize tableIdx) = do
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Ctx { tableTypes = tables } <- ask
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when (length tables <= fromIntegral tableIdx) $ throwError (TableIndexOutOfRange tableIdx)
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return $ empty ==> I32
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getInstrType _ (TableGrow tableIdx) = do
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Ctx { tableTypes = tables } <- ask
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when (length tables <= fromIntegral tableIdx) $ throwError (TableIndexOutOfRange tableIdx)
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let TableType _ tableType = tables !! fromIntegral tableIdx
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return $ [elemTypeToRefType tableType, I32] ==> I32
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getInstrType _ (TableGet tableIdx) = do
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Ctx { tableTypes = tables } <- ask
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when (length tables <= fromIntegral tableIdx) $ throwError (TableIndexOutOfRange tableIdx)
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let TableType _ tableType = tables !! fromIntegral tableIdx
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return $ I32 ==> (elemTypeToRefType tableType)
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getInstrType _ (TableSet tableIdx) = do
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Ctx { tableTypes = tables } <- ask
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when (length tables <= fromIntegral tableIdx) $ throwError (TableIndexOutOfRange tableIdx)
|
|
let TableType _ tableType = tables !! fromIntegral tableIdx
|
|
return $ [I32, elemTypeToRefType tableType] ==> empty
|
|
getInstrType _ (ElemDrop elemIdx) = do
|
|
Ctx { elems } <- ask
|
|
when (length elems <= fromIntegral elemIdx) $ throwError (ElemIndexOutOfRange elemIdx)
|
|
return $ empty ==> empty
|
|
getInstrType _ (I32Const _) = return $ empty ==> I32
|
|
getInstrType _ (I64Const _) = return $ empty ==> I64
|
|
getInstrType _ (F32Const _) = return $ empty ==> F32
|
|
getInstrType _ (F64Const _) = return $ empty ==> F64
|
|
getInstrType _ (IUnOp BS32 _) = return $ I32 ==> I32
|
|
getInstrType _ (IUnOp BS64 _) = return $ I64 ==> I64
|
|
getInstrType _ (IBinOp BS32 _) = return $ [I32, I32] ==> I32
|
|
getInstrType _ (IBinOp BS64 _) = return $ [I64, I64] ==> I64
|
|
getInstrType _ I32Eqz = return $ I32 ==> I32
|
|
getInstrType _ I64Eqz = return $ I64 ==> I32
|
|
getInstrType _ (IRelOp BS32 _) = return $ [I32, I32] ==> I32
|
|
getInstrType _ (IRelOp BS64 _) = return $ [I64, I64] ==> I32
|
|
getInstrType _ (FUnOp BS32 _) = return $ F32 ==> F32
|
|
getInstrType _ (FUnOp BS64 _) = return $ F64 ==> F64
|
|
getInstrType _ (FBinOp BS32 _) = return $ [F32, F32] ==> F32
|
|
getInstrType _ (FBinOp BS64 _) = return $ [F64, F64] ==> F64
|
|
getInstrType _ (FRelOp BS32 _) = return $ [F32, F32] ==> I32
|
|
getInstrType _ (FRelOp BS64 _) = return $ [F64, F64] ==> I32
|
|
getInstrType _ I32WrapI64 = return $ I64 ==> I32
|
|
getInstrType _ (ITruncFU BS32 BS32) = return $ F32 ==> I32
|
|
getInstrType _ (ITruncFU BS32 BS64) = return $ F64 ==> I32
|
|
getInstrType _ (ITruncFU BS64 BS32) = return $ F32 ==> I64
|
|
getInstrType _ (ITruncFU BS64 BS64) = return $ F64 ==> I64
|
|
getInstrType _ (ITruncFS BS32 BS32) = return $ F32 ==> I32
|
|
getInstrType _ (ITruncFS BS32 BS64) = return $ F64 ==> I32
|
|
getInstrType _ (ITruncFS BS64 BS32) = return $ F32 ==> I64
|
|
getInstrType _ (ITruncFS BS64 BS64) = return $ F64 ==> I64
|
|
getInstrType _ (ITruncSatFU BS32 BS32) = return $ F32 ==> I32
|
|
getInstrType _ (ITruncSatFU BS32 BS64) = return $ F64 ==> I32
|
|
getInstrType _ (ITruncSatFU BS64 BS32) = return $ F32 ==> I64
|
|
getInstrType _ (ITruncSatFU BS64 BS64) = return $ F64 ==> I64
|
|
getInstrType _ (ITruncSatFS BS32 BS32) = return $ F32 ==> I32
|
|
getInstrType _ (ITruncSatFS BS32 BS64) = return $ F64 ==> I32
|
|
getInstrType _ (ITruncSatFS BS64 BS32) = return $ F32 ==> I64
|
|
getInstrType _ (ITruncSatFS BS64 BS64) = return $ F64 ==> I64
|
|
getInstrType _ I64ExtendSI32 = return $ I32 ==> I64
|
|
getInstrType _ I64ExtendUI32 = return $ I32 ==> I64
|
|
getInstrType _ (FConvertIU BS32 BS32) = return $ I32 ==> F32
|
|
getInstrType _ (FConvertIU BS32 BS64) = return $ I64 ==> F32
|
|
getInstrType _ (FConvertIU BS64 BS32) = return $ I32 ==> F64
|
|
getInstrType _ (FConvertIU BS64 BS64) = return $ I64 ==> F64
|
|
getInstrType _ (FConvertIS BS32 BS32) = return $ I32 ==> F32
|
|
getInstrType _ (FConvertIS BS32 BS64) = return $ I64 ==> F32
|
|
getInstrType _ (FConvertIS BS64 BS32) = return $ I32 ==> F64
|
|
getInstrType _ (FConvertIS BS64 BS64) = return $ I64 ==> F64
|
|
getInstrType _ F32DemoteF64 = return $ F64 ==> F32
|
|
getInstrType _ F64PromoteF32 = return $ F32 ==> F64
|
|
getInstrType _ (IReinterpretF BS32) = return $ F32 ==> I32
|
|
getInstrType _ (IReinterpretF BS64) = return $ F64 ==> I64
|
|
getInstrType _ (FReinterpretI BS32) = return $ I32 ==> F32
|
|
getInstrType _ (FReinterpretI BS64) = return $ I64 ==> F64
|
|
|
|
|
|
replace :: (Eq a) => a -> a -> [a] -> [a]
|
|
replace _ _ [] = []
|
|
replace x y (v:r) = (if x == v then y else v) : replace x y r
|
|
|
|
getExpressionTypeWithInput :: [VType] -> Expression -> Checker Arrow
|
|
getExpressionTypeWithInput inp = fmap (inp `Arrow`) . foldM go inp
|
|
where
|
|
go :: [VType] -> Instruction Natural -> Checker [VType]
|
|
go stack instr = do
|
|
(f `Arrow` t) <- getInstrType stack instr
|
|
matchStack stack (reverse f) t
|
|
|
|
isRef :: ValueType -> Bool
|
|
isRef (Func) = True
|
|
isRef (Extern) = True
|
|
isRef _ = False
|
|
|
|
matchStack :: [VType] -> [VType] -> [VType] -> Checker [VType]
|
|
matchStack stack@(Any:_) _arg res = return $ res ++ stack
|
|
matchStack (Val v:stack) (Val v':args) res =
|
|
if v == v'
|
|
then matchStack stack args res
|
|
else throwError $ TypeMismatch ((reverse $ Val v':args) `Arrow` res) ([] `Arrow` (Val v:stack))
|
|
matchStack _ (Any:_) res = return $ res
|
|
matchStack (Val v:stack) (Var:args) res =
|
|
let subst = replace Var (Val v) in
|
|
matchStack stack (subst args) (subst res)
|
|
matchStack (Var:stack) (Val v:args) res =
|
|
let subst = replace Var (Val v) in
|
|
matchStack stack (subst args) (subst res)
|
|
matchStack (Val v:stack) (NonRefVar:args) res =
|
|
let subst = replace NonRefVar (Val v) in
|
|
if isRef v
|
|
then throwError $ TypeMismatch (empty ==> empty) (empty ==> empty)
|
|
else matchStack stack (subst args) (subst res)
|
|
matchStack (NonRefVar:stack) (Val v:args) res =
|
|
let subst = replace NonRefVar (Val v) in
|
|
if isRef v
|
|
then throwError $ TypeMismatch (empty ==> empty) (empty ==> empty)
|
|
else matchStack stack (subst args) (subst res)
|
|
matchStack (Var:stack) (NonRefVar:args) res =
|
|
let subst = replace NonRefVar NonRefVar in
|
|
matchStack stack (subst args) (subst res)
|
|
matchStack (NonRefVar:stack) (Var:args) res =
|
|
let subst = replace Var NonRefVar in
|
|
matchStack stack (subst args) (subst res)
|
|
matchStack stack [] res = return $ res ++ stack
|
|
matchStack [] args res = throwError $ TypeMismatch ((reverse args) `Arrow` res) ([] `Arrow` [])
|
|
matchStack st args res = error $ "inconsistent checker state: " ++ show (st, args, res)
|
|
|
|
getExpressionType :: Expression -> Checker Arrow
|
|
getExpressionType = getExpressionTypeWithInput []
|
|
|
|
isConstExpression :: Expression -> Checker ()
|
|
isConstExpression [] = return ()
|
|
isConstExpression ((I32Const _):rest) = isConstExpression rest
|
|
isConstExpression ((I64Const _):rest) = isConstExpression rest
|
|
isConstExpression ((F32Const _):rest) = isConstExpression rest
|
|
isConstExpression ((F64Const _):rest) = isConstExpression rest
|
|
isConstExpression ((RefNull _):rest) = isConstExpression rest
|
|
isConstExpression ((RefFunc _):rest) = isConstExpression rest
|
|
isConstExpression ((GetGlobal idx):rest) = do
|
|
Ctx {globals, importedGlobals} <- ask
|
|
if importedGlobals <= idx
|
|
then throwError (GlobalIndexOutOfRange idx)
|
|
else return ()
|
|
case globals !! fromIntegral idx of
|
|
Const _ -> isConstExpression rest
|
|
Mut _ -> throwError InvalidConstantExpr
|
|
isConstExpression _ = throwError InvalidConstantExpr
|
|
|
|
getFuncTypes :: Module -> [FuncType]
|
|
getFuncTypes Module {types, functions, imports} =
|
|
let funImports = catMaybes $ map getFuncType imports in
|
|
funImports ++ map ((types !!) . fromIntegral . funcType) functions
|
|
where
|
|
getFuncType (Import _ _ (ImportFunc typeIdx)) = Just $ types !! (fromIntegral typeIdx)
|
|
getFuncType _ = Nothing
|
|
|
|
ctxFromModule :: [ValueType] -> [[ValueType]] -> [ValueType] -> Module -> Ctx
|
|
ctxFromModule locals labels returns m =
|
|
let Module {types, tables, mems, globals, imports, elems, exports, datas} = m in
|
|
let tableImports = catMaybes $ map getTableType imports in
|
|
let memsImports = catMaybes $ map getMemType imports in
|
|
let globalImports = catMaybes $ map getGlobalType imports in
|
|
Ctx {
|
|
types,
|
|
funcs = getFuncTypes m,
|
|
tableTypes = tableImports ++ map (\(Table t) -> t) tables,
|
|
elems = map elemType elems,
|
|
datas = map dataMode datas,
|
|
mems = memsImports ++ map (\(Memory l) -> l) mems,
|
|
globals = globalImports ++ map (\(Global g _) -> g) globals,
|
|
locals,
|
|
labels,
|
|
returns,
|
|
importedGlobals = fromIntegral $ length globalImports,
|
|
refs = Set.unions $ map getElemRefs elems
|
|
++ map getGlobalRefs globals
|
|
++ map getExportRefs exports
|
|
}
|
|
where
|
|
getTableType (Import _ _ (ImportTable tableType)) = Just tableType
|
|
getTableType _ = Nothing
|
|
|
|
getMemType (Import _ _ (ImportMemory lim)) = Just lim
|
|
getMemType _ = Nothing
|
|
|
|
getGlobalType (Import _ _ (ImportGlobal gl)) = Just gl
|
|
getGlobalType _ = Nothing
|
|
|
|
getElemRefs ElemSegment{ elemType = FuncRef, elements} =
|
|
foldl extractRef Set.empty elements
|
|
where
|
|
extractRef refs [RefFunc idx] = Set.insert idx refs
|
|
extractRef refs _ = refs
|
|
getElemRefs _ = Set.empty
|
|
|
|
getGlobalRefs Global {initializer = [RefFunc idx]} = Set.singleton idx
|
|
getGlobalRefs _ = Set.empty
|
|
|
|
getExportRefs Export {desc = ExportFunc idx} = Set.singleton idx
|
|
getExportRefs _ = Set.empty
|
|
|
|
isFunctionValid :: Function -> Validator
|
|
isFunctionValid Function {funcType, localTypes = locals, body} mod@Module {types} =
|
|
if fromIntegral funcType < length types
|
|
then do
|
|
let FuncType params results = types !! fromIntegral funcType
|
|
let ctx = ctxFromModule (params ++ locals) [results] results mod
|
|
arr <- runChecker ctx $ getExpressionType body
|
|
if isArrowMatch arr (empty ==> (reverse results))
|
|
then return ()
|
|
else Left $ TypeMismatch arr (empty ==> (reverse results))
|
|
else Left TypeIndexOutOfRange
|
|
|
|
functionsShouldBeValid :: Validator
|
|
functionsShouldBeValid mod@Module {functions} =
|
|
foldMap (flip isFunctionValid mod) functions
|
|
|
|
tablesShouldBeValid :: Validator
|
|
tablesShouldBeValid Module { imports, tables } =
|
|
let tableImports = filter isTableImport imports in
|
|
let res = foldMap (\Import { desc = ImportTable t } -> isValidTableType t) tableImports in
|
|
foldl' (\r (Table t) -> r <> isValidTableType t) res tables
|
|
where
|
|
isValidTableType :: TableType -> ValidationResult
|
|
isValidTableType (TableType (Limit min max) _) =
|
|
if min <= fromMaybe min max
|
|
then return ()
|
|
else Left InvalidTableType
|
|
|
|
memoryShouldBeValid :: Validator
|
|
memoryShouldBeValid Module { imports, mems } =
|
|
let memImports = filter isMemImport imports in
|
|
let res = foldMap (\Import { desc = ImportMemory l } -> isValidLimit l) memImports in
|
|
let res' = foldl' (\r (Memory l) -> r <> isValidLimit l) res mems in
|
|
if length memImports + length mems <= 1
|
|
then res'
|
|
else Left MoreThanOneMemory
|
|
where
|
|
isValidLimit :: Limit -> ValidationResult
|
|
isValidLimit (Limit min max) =
|
|
let minMax = if min <= fromMaybe min max then return () else Left MinMoreThanMaxInMemoryLimit in
|
|
let maxLim = if fromMaybe min max <= 65536 then return () else Left MemoryLimitExceeded in
|
|
minMax <> maxLim
|
|
|
|
globalsShouldBeValid :: Validator
|
|
globalsShouldBeValid m@Module { imports, globals } =
|
|
let ctx = ctxFromModule [] [] [] m in
|
|
foldMap (isGlobalValid ctx) globals
|
|
where
|
|
getGlobalType :: GlobalType -> ValueType
|
|
getGlobalType (Const vt) = vt
|
|
getGlobalType (Mut vt) = vt
|
|
|
|
isGlobalValid :: Ctx -> Global -> ValidationResult
|
|
isGlobalValid ctx (Global gt init) = runChecker ctx $ do
|
|
isConstExpression init
|
|
t <- getExpressionType init
|
|
let expected = empty ==> getGlobalType gt
|
|
if isArrowMatch expected t then return () else throwError $ TypeMismatch t expected
|
|
|
|
elemsShouldBeValid :: Validator
|
|
elemsShouldBeValid m@Module { elems, functions, tables, imports } =
|
|
let ctx = ctxFromModule [] [] [] m in
|
|
foldMap (isElemValid ctx) elems
|
|
where
|
|
isElemValid :: Ctx -> ElemSegment -> ValidationResult
|
|
isElemValid ctx (ElemSegment elemType mode elements) = do
|
|
forM_ elements $ \elem -> runChecker ctx $ do
|
|
arr <- getExpressionType elem
|
|
isConstExpression elem
|
|
unless (isValidRef elemType arr)
|
|
$ throwError $ RefTypeMismatch elemType elemType
|
|
case mode of
|
|
Active tableIdx offset -> runChecker ctx $ do
|
|
isConstExpression offset
|
|
t <- getExpressionType offset
|
|
unless (isArrowMatch (empty ==> I32) t) $ do
|
|
throwError $ TypeMismatch t (empty ==> I32)
|
|
let tableImports = filter isTableImport imports
|
|
when (tableIdx >= fromIntegral (length tableImports + length tables)) $ do
|
|
throwError $ TableIndexOutOfRange tableIdx
|
|
let TableType _ tableType = tableTypes ctx !! (fromIntegral tableIdx)
|
|
when (tableType /= elemType) $ do
|
|
throwError $ RefTypeMismatch elemType tableType
|
|
_ -> return ()
|
|
|
|
isValidRef :: ElemType -> Arrow -> Bool
|
|
isValidRef FuncRef arr | arr == (empty ==> Func) = True
|
|
isValidRef ExternRef arr | arr == (empty ==> Extern) = True
|
|
isValidRef _ _ = False
|
|
|
|
datasShouldBeValid :: Validator
|
|
datasShouldBeValid m@Module { datas, mems, imports } =
|
|
let ctx = ctxFromModule [] [] [] m in
|
|
foldMap (isDataValid ctx) datas
|
|
where
|
|
isDataValid :: Ctx -> DataSegment -> ValidationResult
|
|
isDataValid ctx (DataSegment (ActiveData memIdx offset) _) =
|
|
let check = runChecker ctx $ do
|
|
isConstExpression offset
|
|
t <- getExpressionType offset
|
|
if isArrowMatch (empty ==> I32) t
|
|
then return ()
|
|
else throwError $ TypeMismatch t (empty ==> I32)
|
|
in
|
|
let memImports = filter isMemImport imports in
|
|
if memIdx < (fromIntegral $ length memImports + length mems)
|
|
then check
|
|
else Left (MemoryIndexOutOfRange memIdx)
|
|
isDataValid ctx (DataSegment PassiveData _) = return ()
|
|
|
|
startShouldBeValid :: Validator
|
|
startShouldBeValid Module { start = Nothing } = return ()
|
|
startShouldBeValid m@Module { start = Just (StartFunction idx) } =
|
|
let types = getFuncTypes m in
|
|
let i = fromIntegral idx in
|
|
if length types > i
|
|
then if FuncType [] [] == types !! i then return () else Left InvalidStartFunctionType
|
|
else Left $ FunctionIndexOutOfRange $ fromIntegral i
|
|
|
|
exportsShouldBeValid :: Validator
|
|
exportsShouldBeValid Module { exports, imports, functions, mems, tables, globals } =
|
|
areExportNamesUnique <> foldMap isExportValid exports
|
|
where
|
|
funcImports = filter isFuncImport imports
|
|
tableImports = filter isTableImport imports
|
|
memImports = filter isMemImport imports
|
|
globalImports = filter isGlobalImport imports
|
|
|
|
isExportValid :: Export -> ValidationResult
|
|
isExportValid (Export _ (ExportFunc funIdx)) =
|
|
if fromIntegral funIdx < length funcImports + length functions then return () else Left (FunctionIndexOutOfRange funIdx)
|
|
isExportValid (Export _ (ExportTable tableIdx)) =
|
|
if fromIntegral tableIdx < length tableImports + length tables then return () else Left (TableIndexOutOfRange tableIdx)
|
|
isExportValid (Export _ (ExportMemory memIdx)) =
|
|
if fromIntegral memIdx < length memImports + length mems then return () else Left (MemoryIndexOutOfRange memIdx)
|
|
isExportValid (Export _ (ExportGlobal globalIdx)) =
|
|
if fromIntegral globalIdx < length globalImports + length globals
|
|
then return ()
|
|
else Left (GlobalIndexOutOfRange globalIdx)
|
|
|
|
areExportNamesUnique :: ValidationResult
|
|
areExportNamesUnique =
|
|
case foldl' go (Set.empty, []) exports of
|
|
(_, []) -> return ()
|
|
(_, dup) -> Left $ DuplicatedExportNames dup
|
|
where
|
|
go :: (Set.Set TL.Text, [String]) -> Export -> (Set.Set TL.Text, [String])
|
|
go (set, dup) (Export name _) =
|
|
if Set.member name set
|
|
then (set, show name : dup)
|
|
else (Set.insert name set, dup)
|
|
|
|
importsShouldBeValid :: Validator
|
|
importsShouldBeValid Module { imports, types } =
|
|
foldMap isImportValid imports
|
|
where
|
|
isImportValid :: Import -> ValidationResult
|
|
isImportValid (Import _ _ (ImportFunc typeIdx)) =
|
|
if fromIntegral typeIdx < length types
|
|
then return ()
|
|
else Left TypeIndexOutOfRange
|
|
isImportValid (Import _ _ (ImportTable _)) = return () -- checked in tables section
|
|
isImportValid (Import _ _ (ImportMemory _)) = return () -- checked in mems section
|
|
isImportValid (Import _ _ (ImportGlobal _)) = return ()
|
|
|
|
newtype ValidModule = ValidModule { getModule :: Module } deriving (Show, Eq)
|
|
|
|
validate :: Module -> Either ValidationError ValidModule
|
|
validate mod = const (ValidModule mod) <$> foldMap ($ mod) validators
|
|
where
|
|
validators :: [Validator]
|
|
validators = [
|
|
functionsShouldBeValid,
|
|
tablesShouldBeValid,
|
|
memoryShouldBeValid,
|
|
globalsShouldBeValid,
|
|
elemsShouldBeValid,
|
|
datasShouldBeValid,
|
|
startShouldBeValid,
|
|
exportsShouldBeValid,
|
|
importsShouldBeValid
|
|
]
|