commentary

This commit is contained in:
crumbtoo
2023-12-14 16:12:20 -07:00
parent 136e3687b0
commit 20c936f317
3 changed files with 22 additions and 16 deletions

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The *G-Machine*
===============
The G-Machine (graph machine) is the current heart of rlpc, until we potentially
move onto a STG (spineless tagless graph machine) or a TIM (three-instruction
machine). rl' source code is desugared into Core; a dumbed-down subset of rl',
and then compiled to G-Machine code, which is then finally translated to the
desired target.
**********
Motivation
**********
Our initial model, the *Template Instantiator* (TI) was a very
straightforward solution to compilation, but its core design has a major
Achilles' heel, being that Compilation is interleaved with evaluation -- The
heap nodes for supercombinators hold uninstantiated expressions, i.e. raw ASTs
straight from the parser. When a supercombinator is found on the stack during
evaluation, the template expression is instantiated (compiled) on the spot.
Our initial model, the *Template Instantiator* (TI) was a very straightforward
solution to compilation, but its core design has a major Achilles' heel, being
that compilation is interleaved with evaluation -- The heap nodes for
supercombinators hold uninstantiated expressions, i.e. raw ASTs straight from
the parser. When a supercombinator is found on the stack during evaluation, the
template expression is instantiated (compiled) on the spot. This makes
translation to an assembly difficult, undermining the point of an intermediate
language.
.. math::
\transrule
@@ -31,7 +39,7 @@ evaluation, the template expression is instantiated (compiled) on the spot.
\text{where } h' = \mathtt{instantiateU} \; e \; a_n \; h \; g
}
The process of instantiating a supercombinator goes something like this
The process of instantiating a supercombinator goes something like this:
1. Augment the environment with bindings to the arguments.
@@ -52,13 +60,17 @@ The process of instantiating a supercombinator goes something like this
Instantiating the supercombinator's body in this way is the root of our
Achilles' heel. Traversing a tree structure is a very non-linear task unfit for
an assembly target. The goal of our new G-Machine is to compile a *linear
sequence of instructions* which instantiate the expression at execution.
sequence of instructions* which, **when executed**, build up a graph
representing the code.
**************************
Trees and Vines, in Theory
**************************
WIP.
Rather than instantiating an expression at runtime -- traversing the AST and
building a graph -- we want to compile all expressions at compile-time,
generating a linear sequence of instructions which may be executed to build the
graph.
**************************
Evaluation: Slurping Vines

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The *Template Instantiator*
====================================
WIP. This will hopefully be expanded into a thorough walkthrough of the state
machine.

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@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ author = 'madeleine sydney slaga'
# -- General configuration ---------------------------------------------------
# https://www.sphinx-doc.org/en/master/usage/configuration.html#general-configuration
extensions = ['sphinx.ext.imgmath']
extensions = ['sphinx.ext.imgmath', 'sphinx.ext.graphviz']
# templates_path = ['_templates']
exclude_patterns = []