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arithm example
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64
examples/logic/Arithm.gf
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64
examples/logic/Arithm.gf
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abstract Arithm = Logic ** {
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-- arithmetic
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fun
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Nat, Real : Dom ;
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data
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Zero : Elem Nat ;
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Succ : Elem Nat -> Elem Nat ;
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fun
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trunc : Elem Real -> Elem Nat ;
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EqNat : (m,n : Elem Nat) -> Prop ;
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LtNat : (m,n : Elem Nat) -> Prop ;
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Div : (m,n : Elem Nat) -> Prop ;
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Even : Elem Nat -> Prop ;
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Odd : Elem Nat -> Prop ;
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Prime : Elem Nat -> Prop ;
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one : Elem Nat ;
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two : Elem Nat ;
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sum : (m,n : Elem Nat) -> Elem Nat ;
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prod : (m,n : Elem Nat) -> Elem Nat ;
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data
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evax1 : Proof (Even Zero) ;
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evax2 : (n : Elem Nat) -> Proof (Even n) -> Proof (Odd (Succ n)) ;
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evax3 : (n : Elem Nat) -> Proof (Odd n) -> Proof (Even (Succ n)) ;
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eqax1 : Proof (EqNat Zero Zero) ;
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eqax2 : (m,n : Elem Nat) -> Proof (EqNat m n) -> Proof (EqNat (Succ m) (Succ n)) ;
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fun
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IndNat : (C : Elem Nat -> Prop) ->
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Proof (C Zero) ->
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((x : Elem Nat) -> Hypo (C x) -> Proof (C (Succ x))) ->
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Proof (Univ Nat C) ;
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def
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one = Succ Zero ;
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two = Succ one ;
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sum m (Succ n) = Succ (sum m n) ;
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sum m Zero = m ;
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prod m (Succ n) = sum (prod m n) m ;
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prod m Zero = Zero ;
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LtNat m n = Exist Nat (\x -> EqNat n (sum m (Succ x))) ;
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Div m n = Exist Nat (\x -> EqNat m (prod x n)) ;
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Prime n = Conj
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(LtNat one n)
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(Univ Nat (\x -> Impl (Conj (LtNat one x) (Div n x)) (EqNat x n))) ;
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fun ex1 : Text ;
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def ex1 =
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ThmWithProof
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(Univ Nat (\x -> Disj (Even x) (Odd x)))
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(IndNat
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(\x -> Disj (Even x) (Odd x))
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(DisjIl (Even Zero) (Odd Zero) evax1)
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(\x -> \h -> DisjE (Even x) (Odd x) (Disj (Even (Succ x)) (Odd (Succ x)))
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(Hypoth (Disj (Even x) (Odd x)) h)
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(\a -> DisjIr (Even (Succ x)) (Odd (Succ x))
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(evax2 x (Hypoth (Even x) a)))
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(\b -> DisjIl (Even (Succ x)) (Odd (Succ x))
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(evax3 x (Hypoth (Odd x) b))
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)
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)
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) ;
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} ;
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61
examples/logic/ArithmEng.gf
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61
examples/logic/ArithmEng.gf
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--# -path=.:mathematical:present:resource-1.0/api:prelude
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concrete ArithmEng of Arithm = LogicEng **
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open
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GrammarEng,
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ParadigmsEng,
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ProoftextEng,
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MathematicalEng,
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CombinatorsEng,
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ConstructorsEng
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in {
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lin
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Nat = UseN (regN "number") ;
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Zero = UsePN (regPN "zero") ;
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Succ = appN2 (regN2 "successor") ;
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EqNat x y = mkS (predA2 (mkA2 (regA "equal") (mkPrep "to")) x y) ;
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-- LtNat = adj2 ["smaller than"] ;
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-- Div = adj2 ["divisible by"] ;
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Even x = mkS (predA (regA "even") x) ;
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Odd x = mkS (predA (regA "odd") x) ;
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Prime x = mkS (predA (regA "prime") x) ;
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one = UsePN (regPN "one") ;
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two = UsePN (regPN "two") ;
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sum = appColl (regN2 "sum") ;
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prod = appColl (regN2 "product") ;
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evax1 =
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proof (by (ref (mkLabel ["the first axiom of evenness ,"])))
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(mkS (pred (regA "even") (UsePN (regPN "zero")))) ;
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evax2 n c =
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appendText c
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(proof (by (ref (mkLabel ["the second axiom of evenness ,"])))
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(mkS (pred (regA "odd") (appN2 (regN2 "successor") (UsePN (regPN "zero")))))) ;
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evax3 n c =
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appendText c
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(proof (by (ref (mkLabel ["the third axiom of evenness ,"])))
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(mkS (pred (regA "even") (appN2 (regN2 "successor") (UsePN (regPN "zero")))))) ;
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{-
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eqax1 = ss ["by the first axiom of equality , zero is equal to zero"] ;
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eqax2 m n c = {s =
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c.s ++ ["by the second axiom of equality , the successor of"] ++ m.s ++
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["is equal to the successor of"] ++ n.s} ;
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-}
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IndNat C d e = {s =
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["we proceed by induction . for the basis ,"] ++ d.s ++
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["for the induction step, consider a number"] ++ C.$0 ++
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["and assume"] ++ C.s ++
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--- "(" ++ e.$1 ++ ")" ++
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"." ++ e.s ++
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["hence , for all numbers"] ++ C.$0 ++ "," ++ C.s ; lock_Text = <>} ;
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ex1 = proof ["the first theorem and its proof"] ;
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} ;
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@@ -4,7 +4,8 @@ incomplete concrete LogicI of Logic =
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Prooftext,
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Grammar,
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Constructors,
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Combinators
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Combinators,
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ParamX ---
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in {
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lincat
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@@ -24,7 +25,10 @@ lin
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Abs = mkS (pred have_V2 (mkNP we_Pron) (mkNP (mkDet IndefArt) contradiction_N)) ;
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Univ A B =
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mkS (mkAdv for_Prep (mkNP all_Predet (mkNP (mkDet IndefArt (mkCN A $0))))) B ;
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AdvS
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(mkAdv for_Prep (mkNP all_Predet
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(mkNP (mkDet (PlQuant IndefArt)) (mkCN A (symb B.$0)))))
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B ;
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DisjIl A B a = proof a (proof afortiori (coord or_Conj A B)) ;
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DisjIr A B b = proof b (proof afortiori (coord or_Conj A B)) ;
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@@ -46,4 +50,8 @@ lin
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Hypoth A h = proof hypothesis A ;
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--- this should not be here, but is needed for variables
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lindef
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Elem s = {s = \\_ => s ; a = {n = Sg ; p = P3} ; lock_NP = <>} ;
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}
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@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ GFCP=$(GFC) -preproc=./mkPresent
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.PHONY: show-path all test alltenses pretest langs present mathematical multimodal compiled treebank stat gfdoc clean
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all: show-path present alltenses langs multimodal mathematical compiled
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all: show-path present alltenses mathematical multimodal compiled langs
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show-path:
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@echo GF_LIB_PATH=$(GF_LIB_PATH)
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