resource = resource-1.0

lib/resource-0.9/english/RulesEng.gf

@@ -0,0 +1,207 @@
+--# -path=.:../abstract:../../prelude
+
+--1 The Top-Level English Resource Grammar: Combination Rules
+--
+-- Aarne Ranta 2002 -- 2003
+--
+-- This is the English concrete syntax of the multilingual resource
+-- grammar. Most of the work is done in the file $syntax.Eng.gf$.
+-- However, for the purpose of documentation, we make here explicit the
+-- linearization types of each category, so that their structures and
+-- dependencies can be seen.
+-- Another substantial part are the linearization rules of some
+-- structural words.
+--
+-- The users of the resource grammar should not look at this file for the
+-- linearization rules, which are in fact hidden in the document version.
+-- They should use $resource.Abs.gf$ to access the syntactic rules.
+-- This file can be consulted in those, hopefully rare, occasions in which
+-- one has to know how the syntactic categories are
+-- implemented. The parameter types are defined in $TypesEng.gf$.
+
+concrete RulesEng of Rules = CategoriesEng ** open Prelude, SyntaxEng in {
+
+flags 
+  optimize=all_subs ;
+
+lin 
+  UseN  = noun2CommNounPhrase ;
+  UsePN = nameNounPhrase ;
+
+  IndefOneNP = indefNounPhrase singular ;
+  IndefNumNP = indefNounPhraseNum plural ;
+  DefOneNP = defNounPhrase singular ;
+  DefNumNP = defNounPhraseNum plural ;
+
+  DetNP = detNounPhrase ;
+  NDetNP = numDetNounPhrase ;
+  NDetNum = justNumDetNounPhrase ; 
+  MassNP = detNounPhrase (mkDeterminer Sg []) ;
+
+  AppN2 = appFunComm ;
+  AppN3 = appFun2 ;
+  UseN2 = funAsCommNounPhrase ;
+
+  ModAP = modCommNounPhrase ;
+  CNthatS = nounThatSentence ;
+
+  ModGenOne = npGenDet singular noNum ;
+  ModGenNum = npGenDet plural ;
+
+  UseInt i = {s = table {Nom => i.s ; Gen => i.s ++ "s"} ; n = Pl} ; ---
+  NoNum = noNum ;
+
+  UseA = adj2adjPhrase ;
+  ComplA2 = complAdj ;
+
+  ComplAV v x = complVerbAdj v x ;
+  ComplObjA2V v x y = complVerbAdj2 True v x y ;
+
+  PositADeg  = positAdjPhrase ;
+  ComparADeg = comparAdjPhrase ;
+  SuperlADeg = superlAdjPhrase ;
+
+-- verbs and verb prases
+
+  PredAS = predAdjSent ;
+  PredV0 rain = predVerbClause (pronNounPhrase pronIt) rain (complVerb rain) ;
+
+-- Partial saturation.
+
+  UseV2 = transAsVerb ;
+
+  ComplA2S = predAdjSent2 ;
+
+  AdjPart = adjPastPart ;
+
+  UseV2V x = verb2aux x ** {isAux = False} ;
+  UseV2S x = x ;
+  UseV2Q x = x ;
+  UseA2S x = x ;
+  UseA2V x = x ;
+
+  UseCl  tp cl = {s = tp.s ++ cl.s ! Dir ! tp.b ! VFinite tp.t tp.a} ;
+  UseQCl tp cl = {s = \\q => tp.s ++ cl.s ! tp.b ! VFinite tp.t tp.a ! q} ;
+  UseRCl tp cl = {s = \\a => tp.s ++ cl.s ! <tp.b, VFinite tp.t tp.a, a>} ;
+  UseVCl p a cl = {
+    s  = \\v,ag => p.s ++ a.s ++ cl.s ! p.p ! a.a ! v ! ag ; 
+    s1 = cl.s1 ! p.p
+    } ;
+
+  PosTP t a = {s = t.s ++ a.s ; b = True  ; t = t.t ; a = a.a} ;
+  NegTP t a = {s = t.s ++ a.s ; b = False ; t = t.t ; a = a.a} ;
+
+  TPresent     = {s = [] ; t = Present} ;
+  TPast        = {s = [] ; t = Past} ;
+  TFuture      = {s = [] ; t = Future} ;
+  TConditional = {s = [] ; t = Conditional} ;
+
+  ASimul = {s = [] ; a = Simul} ;
+  AAnter = {s = [] ; a = Anter} ;
+
+  PPos = {s = [] ; p = True} ;
+  PNeg = {s = [] ; p = False} ;
+
+-- Adverbs.
+
+  AdjAdv a = ss (a.s ! AAdv) ;
+  AdvPP p = p ;
+  PrepNP p = prepPhrase p.s ; ---
+  AdvCN = advCommNounPhrase ;
+  AdvAP = advAdjPhrase ;
+  AdvAdv = cc2 ;
+  AdvNP pn pp = {s = \\c => pn.s ! c ++ pp.s ; a = pn.a} ;
+
+--3 Sentences and relative clauses
+--
+
+  SlashV2 = slashTransVerbCl ;
+  SlashVV2 = slashVerbVerb ;
+  SlashAdv cl p = slashAdverb cl p.s ;
+
+  IdRP = identRelPron ;
+  FunRP = funRelPron ;
+  RelSlash = relSlash ;
+  ModRS = modRelClause ;
+  RelCl = relSuch ;
+
+
+--!
+--3 Questions and imperatives
+--
+
+  IDetCN d n = nounPhraseInt (detNounPhrase d n) ;
+  FunIP = funIntPron ;
+
+  QuestCl = questClause ;
+  IntSlash = intSlash ;
+  QuestAdv = questAdverbial ;
+
+  PosImpVP = imperVerbPhrase True ;
+  NegImpVP = imperVerbPhrase False ;
+
+  IndicPhrase = indicUtt ;
+  QuestPhrase = interrogUtt ;
+  ImperOne  = imperUtterance singular ;
+  ImperMany = imperUtterance plural ;
+
+  AdvCl  = advClause ;
+  AdvVPI = advVerbPhrase ;
+
+  AdCPhr = advSentence ;
+  AdvPhr = advSentence ;
+
+
+--!
+--3 Coordination
+--
+
+  TwoS = twoSentence ;
+  ConsS = consSentence ;
+  ConjS = conjunctSentence ;
+  ConjDS = conjunctDistrSentence ;
+
+  TwoAP = twoAdjPhrase ;
+  ConsAP = consAdjPhrase ;
+  ConjAP = conjunctAdjPhrase ;
+  ConjDAP = conjunctDistrAdjPhrase ;
+
+  TwoNP = twoNounPhrase ;
+  ConsNP = consNounPhrase ;
+  ConjNP = conjunctNounPhrase ;
+  ConjDNP = conjunctDistrNounPhrase ;
+
+  TwoAdv = twoSentence ;
+  ConsAdv = consSentence ;
+  ConjAdv = conjunctSentence ;
+  ConjDAdv = conjunctDistrSentence ;
+
+  SubjS = subjunctSentence ;
+  SubjImper = subjunctImperative ;
+  SubjQS = subjunctQuestion ;
+  AdvSubj if A = ss (if.s ++ A.s) ;
+
+  PhrNP = useNounPhrase ;
+  PhrOneCN = useCommonNounPhrase singular ;
+  PhrManyCN = useCommonNounPhrase plural ;
+  PhrIP ip = ip ;
+  PhrIAdv ia = ia ;
+  PhrVPI = verbUtterance ;
+
+  OnePhr p = p ;
+  ConsPhr = cc2 ;
+
+-----------------------
+-- special constructions
+
+  OneNP = nameNounPhrase (nameReg "one" human) ;
+
+  ExistCN A = predBeGroup
+                (nameNounPhrase (nameReg "there" Neutr))
+                (complNounPhrase (indefNounPhrase singular A)) ;
+  ExistNumCN nu A = 
+              predBeGroup 
+                (nameNounPhrasePl (nameReg "there" Neutr))
+                (complNounPhrase (indefNounPhraseNum plural nu A)) ;
+
+} ;