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Finnish Categories forthcoming
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106
lib/resource/finnish/CategoriesFin.gf
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106
lib/resource/finnish/CategoriesFin.gf
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--# -path=.:../abstract:../../prelude
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--1 The Top-Level Finnish Resource Grammar: Linearization Types
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--
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-- Aarne Ranta 2002 -- 2005
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--
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-- This is the English concrete syntax of the multilingual resource
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-- grammar. Most of the work is done in the file $syntax.Eng.gf$.
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-- However, for the purpose of documentation, we make here explicit the
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-- linearization types of each category, so that their structures and
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-- dependencies can be seen.
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-- Another substantial part are the linearization rules of some
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-- structural words.
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--
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-- The users of the resource grammar should not look at this file for the
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-- linearization rules, which are in fact hidden in the document version.
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-- They should use $resource.Abs.gf$ to access the syntactic rules.
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-- This file can be consulted in those, hopefully rare, occasions in which
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-- one has to know how the syntactic categories are
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-- implemented. The parameter types are defined in $TypesEng.gf$.
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concrete CategoriesFin of Categories = PredefCnc ** open Prelude, SyntaxFin in {
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lincat
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N = CommNoun ;
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-- = {s : NForm => Str ; g : Gender}
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CN = CommNounPhrase ;
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NP = {s : NPForm => Str ; n : Number ; p : NPPerson} ;
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PN = {s : Case => Str} ;
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Det = {s : Gender => Case => Str ; n : Number ; isNum : Bool} ;
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NDet = {s : Gender => Case => Str ; isNum : Bool} ;
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N2 = Function ;
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-- = CommNounPhrase ** {c : NPForm} ;
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N3 = Function ** {c2 : NPForm} ;
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Num = {s : NPForm => Str ; isNum : Bool ; n : Number} ;
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Prep = {s : Str ; c : Case ; isPrep : Bool} ;
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A = Adjective ;
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-- = CommonNoun ;
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A2 = Adjective ** {c : NPForm} ;
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ADeg = {s : Degree => AForm => Str} ;
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AP = {s : AdjPos => AForm => Str} ;
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AS = Adjective ; --- "more difficult for him to come than..."
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A2S = Adjective ** {c : NPForm} ;
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AV = Adjective ;
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A2V = Adjective ** {c : NPForm} ;
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V = Verb ;
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-- = {s : VForm => Str}
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---- VP = {s,s2 : Bool => SForm => Agr => Str ; isAux : Bool} ;
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---- VPI = {s : VIForm => Agr => Str ; s1 : Str} ; -- s1 is "not" or []
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----- VP = Verb ** {s2 : VForm => Str ; c : ComplCase} ;
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---- VG = {s,s2 : Bool => VForm => Str ; c : ComplCase} ;
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V2 = TransVerb ;
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-- = Verb ** {s3, s4 : Str ; c : ComplCase} ;
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V3 = TransVerb ** {s5, s6 : Str ; c2 : ComplCase} ;
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VS = Verb ;
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VV = Verb ** {c : ComplCase} ;
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VQ = Verb ;
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VA = Verb ** {c : ComplCase} ;
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V2S = TransVerb ;
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V2Q = TransVerb ;
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V2V = TransVerb ; ----
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V2A = TransVerb ; ----
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V0 = Verb ;
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---- TP = {s : Str ; b : Bool ; t : Tense ; a : Anteriority} ; --- the Str field is dummy
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---- Tense = {s : Str ; t : Tense} ;
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---- Ant = {s : Str ; a : Anteriority} ;
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PP = {s : Str} ;
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Adv = {s : Str} ;
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AdV = {s : Str} ;
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AdA = {s : Str} ;
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AdC = {s : Str} ;
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S = {s : Str} ;
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---- Cl = Clause ;
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-- = {s : Order => Bool => SForm => Str} ;
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Slash = Sentence ** {s2 : Str ; c : Case} ;
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RP = {s : Number => Case => Str} ;
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---- RCl = {s : Bool => SForm => Agr => Str} ;
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RS = {s : Number => Str} ;
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IP = {s : NPForm => Str ; n : Number} ;
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IDet = {s : Gender => Case => Str ; n : Number} ;
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IAdv = {s : Str} ;
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---- QCl = {s : Bool => SForm => QuestForm => Str} ;
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QS = {s : Str} ;
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Imp = {s : Number => Str} ;
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Phr = {s : Str} ;
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Text = {s : Str} ;
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Subj = {s : Str} ;
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Conj = {s : Str ; n : Number} ;
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ConjD = {s1 : Str ; s2 : Str ; n : Number} ;
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ListS = {s1 : Str ; s2 : Str} ;
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ListAP = {s1,s2 : AdjPos => AForm => Str} ;
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ListNP = {s1,s2 : NPForm => Str ; n : Number ; p : NPPerson} ;
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ListAdv = {s1 : Str ; s2 : Str} ;
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} ;
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@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
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--# -path=.:../abstract:../../prelude
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resource ParadigmsFin =
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open (Predef=Predef), Prelude, TypesFin, MorphoFin in {
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open (Predef=Predef), Prelude, SyntaxFin, CategoriesFin in {
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-- The regular noun heuristic takes just one form and analyses its suffixes.
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@@ -1,11 +1,12 @@
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--# -path=.:../../prelude
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--1 A Small Finnish Resource Syntax
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--
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-- Aarne Ranta 2003
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-- Aarne Ranta 2003-2005
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--
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-- This resource grammar contains definitions needed to construct
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-- indicative, interrogative, and imperative sentences in Finnish.
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--
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-- The following files are presupposed:
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resource SyntaxFin = MorphoFin ** open Prelude, (CO = Coordination) in {
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@@ -490,7 +491,7 @@ oper
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-- of person and number:
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indicVerb : Verb -> Person -> Number -> Str = \v,p,n ->
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v.s ! Ind n p ;
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v.s ! Pres n p ;
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-- A simple verb can be made into a verb phrase with an empty complement, e.g.
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-- "ui" - [].
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@@ -598,12 +599,9 @@ oper
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CCase k => NPCase k ;
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CAcc => case b of {
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True => case v of {
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Inf => NPAccNom ;
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Ind _ _ => NPAccGen ;
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Imper _ => NPAccNom ;
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ImpNegPl => NPCase Part ;
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Pass True => NPAccNom ;
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Pass False => NPCase Part
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Pres _ _ | Impf _ _ | PastPartAct _ => NPAccGen ;
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ImpNegPl | Pass False => NPCase Part ;
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_ => NPAccNom -- Inf | Imper _ | PastPartPass _
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} ;
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_ => NPCase Part
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}
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@@ -738,7 +736,7 @@ oper
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c = complementCase True uida.c Inf --- True,Inf don't matter here
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}
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in
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ss (jussi.s ! c ++ uida.s ! Ind jussi.n p ++ uida.s2 ! Ind jussi.n p) ;
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ss (jussi.s ! c ++ uida.s ! Pres jussi.n p ++ uida.s2 ! Pres jussi.n p) ;
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--3 Sentence-complement verbs
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--
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@@ -775,7 +773,7 @@ oper
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_ => predVerb {s = table {
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Imper Sg => haluta.s ! Imper Sg ;
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ImpNegPl => haluta.s ! ImpNegPl ;
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_ => haluta.s ! Ind Sg P3
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_ => haluta.s ! Pres Sg P3
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}
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}
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}
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@@ -811,7 +809,7 @@ nomVerbVerb : Verb -> VerbVerb = \v -> v ** {c = CCase Nom} ;
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predVerbPhrase jussi (predVerbGroup b (predVerb ostaa)) ** {
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s2 = ostaa.s3 ++ ostaa.s4 ;
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c = npForm2Case jussi.n
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(complementCase b ostaa.c (Ind jussi.n (np2Person jussi.p)))
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(complementCase b ostaa.c (Pres jussi.n (np2Person jussi.p)))
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} ;
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--2 Relative pronouns and relative clauses
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@@ -833,7 +831,7 @@ nomVerbVerb : Verb -> VerbVerb = \v -> v ** {c = CCase Nom} ;
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relVerbPhrase : RelPron -> VerbPhrase -> RelClause = \joka,ui ->
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{s = \\n => joka.s ! n ! npForm2Case n (complementCase True ui.c Inf) ++
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ui.s ! Ind n P3 ++ ui.s2 ! Ind n P3} ;
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ui.s ! Pres n P3 ++ ui.s2 ! Pres n P3} ;
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relSlash : RelPron -> SentenceSlashNounPhrase -> RelClause = \joka,saat ->
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{s = \\n => joka.s ! n ! saat.c ++ saat.s2 ++ saat.s} ;
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@@ -933,7 +931,7 @@ oper
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-- particle attached to the verb part of the verb phrase.
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questVerbPhrase : NounPhrase -> VerbPhrase -> Question = \jussi,ui ->
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let {np = Ind jussi.n (np2Person jussi.p)} in
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let {np = Pres jussi.n (np2Person jussi.p)} in
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ss (ui.s ! np ++ koPart ++ jussi.s ! complementCase True ui.c Inf ++ ui.s2 ! np);
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onkoNounPhrase : NounPhrase -> Question = \kaljaa ->
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