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forked from GitHub/gf-core

Started wotking on NFA to DFA.

This commit is contained in:
bringert
2005-09-14 17:00:19 +00:00
parent e3395efbf1
commit eeb833ca43
2 changed files with 56 additions and 26 deletions

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@@ -4,9 +4,9 @@
-- Stability : (stable)
-- Portability : (portable)
--
-- > CVS $Date: 2005/09/14 15:17:29 $
-- > CVS $Date: 2005/09/14 18:00:19 $
-- > CVS $Author: bringert $
-- > CVS $Revision: 1.3 $
-- > CVS $Revision: 1.4 $
--
-- Basic functions not in the standard libraries
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
@@ -85,6 +85,14 @@ unionAll = nub . concat
lookup' :: Eq a => a -> [(a,b)] -> b
lookup' x = fromJust . lookup x
-- * ordering functions
compareBy :: Ord b => (a -> b) -> a -> a -> Ordering
compareBy f = both f compare
both :: (a -> b) -> (b -> b -> c) -> a -> a -> c
both f g x y = g (f x) (f y)
-- * functions on pairs
mapFst :: (a -> a') -> (a, b) -> (a', b)

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@@ -5,9 +5,9 @@
-- Stability : (stable)
-- Portability : (portable)
--
-- > CVS $Date: 2005/09/14 16:08:35 $
-- > CVS $Date: 2005/09/14 18:00:19 $
-- > CVS $Author: bringert $
-- > CVS $Revision: 1.9 $
-- > CVS $Revision: 1.10 $
--
-- A simple finite state network module.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@ module GF.Speech.FiniteState (FA, State, NFA, DFA,
moveLabelsToNodes, minimize,
prFAGraphviz) where
import GF.Data.Utilities
import Data.List
import Data.Maybe (catMaybes,fromJust)
@@ -80,13 +81,13 @@ onGraph f (FA g s ss) = FA (f g) s ss
-- up to one extra node per edge.
moveLabelsToNodes :: (Ord n,Eq a) => FA n () (Maybe a) -> FA n (Maybe a) ()
moveLabelsToNodes = onGraph moveLabelsToNodes_
where moveLabelsToNodes_ gr@(Graph c _ _) = Graph c' (zip ns ls) (concat ess)
where moveLabelsToNodes_ gr@(Graph c _ _) = Graph c' ns (concat ess)
where is = incoming gr
(c',is') = mapAccumL fixIncoming c is
(ns,ls,ess) = unzip3 (concat is')
(ns,ess) = unzip (concat is')
fixIncoming :: (Eq n, Eq a) => [n] -> (n,(),[(n,n,Maybe a)]) -> ([n],[(n,Maybe a,[(n,n,())])])
fixIncoming cs c@(n,(),es) = (cs'', (n,Nothing,es'):newContexts)
fixIncoming :: (Eq n, Eq a) => [n] -> (Node n (),[Edge n (Maybe a)]) -> ([n],[(Node n (Maybe a),[Edge n ()])])
fixIncoming cs c@((n,()),es) = (cs'', ((n,Nothing),es'):newContexts)
where ls = nub $ map getLabel es
(cs',cs'') = splitAt (length ls) cs
newNodes = zip cs' ls
@@ -94,21 +95,29 @@ fixIncoming cs c@(n,(),es) = (cs'', (n,Nothing,es'):newContexts)
-- separate cyclic and non-cyclic edges
(cyc,ncyc) = partition (\ (f,_,_) -> f == n) es
-- keep all incoming non-cyclic edges with the right label
to x l = [ (f,x,()) | (f,_,l') <- ncyc, l == l']
-- for each cyclic edge with the right label,
-- add an edge from each of the new nodes (including this one)
++ [ (y,x,()) | (f,_,l') <- cyc, l == l', (y,_) <- newNodes]
newContexts = [ (x, l, to x l) | (x,l) <- newNodes ]
to (x,l) = [ (f,x,()) | (f,_,l') <- ncyc, l == l']
-- for each cyclic edge with the right label,
-- add an edge from each of the new nodes (including this one)
++ [ (y,x,()) | (f,_,l') <- cyc, l == l', (y,_) <- newNodes]
newContexts = [ (v, to v) | v <- newNodes ]
alphabet :: Eq b => Graph n a (Maybe b) -> [b]
alphabet = nub . catMaybes . map getLabel . edges
reachable :: (Eq b, Eq n) => Graph n a (Maybe b) -> n -> b -> [n]
reachable = undefined
determinize :: NFA a -> DFA a
reachable :: (Eq b, Ord n) => Graph n a (Maybe b) -> n -> b -> [n]
reachable g s c = fix reachable_ [s]
where reachable_ r = r `union` [y | x <- r, es <- outf x, (_,y,l) <- es, maybe True (==c) l]
out = outgoing g
outf x = [ es | ((y,_),es) <- out, x == y ]
determinize :: Eq a => NFA a -> DFA a
determinize (FA g s f) = undefined
where sigma = alphabet g
--
-- * Visualization
--
prFAGraphviz :: (Eq n,Show n) => FA n String String -> String
prFAGraphviz = Dot.prGraphviz . toGraphviz
@@ -126,16 +135,19 @@ toGraphviz (FA (Graph _ ns es) s f) = Dot.Graph Dot.Directed [] (map mkNode ns)
-- * Graphs
--
data Graph n a b = Graph [n] [(n,a)] [(n,n,b)]
data Graph n a b = Graph [n] [Node n a] [Edge n b]
deriving (Eq,Show)
type Node n a = (n,a)
type Edge n b = (n,n,b)
newGraph :: [n] -> Graph n a b
newGraph ns = Graph ns [] []
nodes :: Graph n a b -> [(n,a)]
nodes :: Graph n a b -> [Node n a]
nodes (Graph _ ns _) = ns
edges :: Graph n a b -> [(n,n,b)]
edges :: Graph n a b -> [Edge n b]
edges (Graph _ _ es) = es
nmap :: (a -> c) -> Graph n a b -> Graph n c b
@@ -150,14 +162,24 @@ newNode l (Graph (c:cs) ns es) = (Graph cs ((c,l):ns) es, c)
newEdge :: n -> n -> b -> Graph n a b -> Graph n a b
newEdge f t l (Graph c ns es) = Graph c ns ((f,t,l):es)
incoming :: Ord n => Graph n a b -> [(n,a,[(n,n,b)])]
incoming (Graph _ ns es) = snd $ mapAccumL f (sortBy compareDest es) (sortBy compareFst ns)
where destIs d (_,t,_) = t == d
compareDest (_,t1,_) (_,t2,_) = compare t1 t2
compareFst p1 p2 = compare (fst p1) (fst p2)
f es' (n,l) = let (nes,es'') = span (destIs n) es' in (es'',(n,l,nes))
incoming :: Ord n => Graph n a b -> [(Node n a,[Edge n b])]
incoming = groupEdgesBy getTo
getLabel :: (n,n,b) -> b
outgoing :: Ord n => Graph n a b -> [(Node n a,[Edge n b])]
outgoing = groupEdgesBy getTo
groupEdgesBy :: (Ord n) => (Edge n b -> n) -> Graph n a b -> [(Node n a,[Edge n b])]
groupEdgesBy h (Graph _ ns es) =
snd $ mapAccumL f (sortBy (compareBy h) es) (sortBy (compareBy fst) ns)
where f es' v@(n,_) = let (nes,es'') = span ((==n) . h) es' in (es'',(v,nes))
getFrom :: Edge n b -> n
getFrom (f,_,_) = f
getTo :: Edge n b -> n
getTo (_,t,_) = t
getLabel :: Edge n b -> b
getLabel (_,_,l) = l
reverseGraph :: Graph n a b -> Graph n a b