forked from GitHub/gf-core
Started wotking on NFA to DFA.
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@@ -4,9 +4,9 @@
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-- Stability : (stable)
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-- Portability : (portable)
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--
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-- > CVS $Date: 2005/09/14 15:17:29 $
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-- > CVS $Date: 2005/09/14 18:00:19 $
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-- > CVS $Author: bringert $
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-- > CVS $Revision: 1.3 $
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-- > CVS $Revision: 1.4 $
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--
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-- Basic functions not in the standard libraries
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-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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@@ -85,6 +85,14 @@ unionAll = nub . concat
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lookup' :: Eq a => a -> [(a,b)] -> b
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lookup' x = fromJust . lookup x
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-- * ordering functions
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compareBy :: Ord b => (a -> b) -> a -> a -> Ordering
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compareBy f = both f compare
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both :: (a -> b) -> (b -> b -> c) -> a -> a -> c
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both f g x y = g (f x) (f y)
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-- * functions on pairs
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mapFst :: (a -> a') -> (a, b) -> (a', b)
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@@ -5,9 +5,9 @@
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-- Stability : (stable)
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-- Portability : (portable)
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--
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-- > CVS $Date: 2005/09/14 16:08:35 $
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-- > CVS $Date: 2005/09/14 18:00:19 $
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-- > CVS $Author: bringert $
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-- > CVS $Revision: 1.9 $
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-- > CVS $Revision: 1.10 $
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--
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-- A simple finite state network module.
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-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@ module GF.Speech.FiniteState (FA, State, NFA, DFA,
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moveLabelsToNodes, minimize,
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prFAGraphviz) where
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import GF.Data.Utilities
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import Data.List
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import Data.Maybe (catMaybes,fromJust)
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@@ -80,13 +81,13 @@ onGraph f (FA g s ss) = FA (f g) s ss
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-- up to one extra node per edge.
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moveLabelsToNodes :: (Ord n,Eq a) => FA n () (Maybe a) -> FA n (Maybe a) ()
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moveLabelsToNodes = onGraph moveLabelsToNodes_
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where moveLabelsToNodes_ gr@(Graph c _ _) = Graph c' (zip ns ls) (concat ess)
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where moveLabelsToNodes_ gr@(Graph c _ _) = Graph c' ns (concat ess)
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where is = incoming gr
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(c',is') = mapAccumL fixIncoming c is
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(ns,ls,ess) = unzip3 (concat is')
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(ns,ess) = unzip (concat is')
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fixIncoming :: (Eq n, Eq a) => [n] -> (n,(),[(n,n,Maybe a)]) -> ([n],[(n,Maybe a,[(n,n,())])])
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fixIncoming cs c@(n,(),es) = (cs'', (n,Nothing,es'):newContexts)
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fixIncoming :: (Eq n, Eq a) => [n] -> (Node n (),[Edge n (Maybe a)]) -> ([n],[(Node n (Maybe a),[Edge n ()])])
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fixIncoming cs c@((n,()),es) = (cs'', ((n,Nothing),es'):newContexts)
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where ls = nub $ map getLabel es
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(cs',cs'') = splitAt (length ls) cs
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newNodes = zip cs' ls
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@@ -94,21 +95,29 @@ fixIncoming cs c@(n,(),es) = (cs'', (n,Nothing,es'):newContexts)
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-- separate cyclic and non-cyclic edges
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(cyc,ncyc) = partition (\ (f,_,_) -> f == n) es
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-- keep all incoming non-cyclic edges with the right label
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to x l = [ (f,x,()) | (f,_,l') <- ncyc, l == l']
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-- for each cyclic edge with the right label,
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-- add an edge from each of the new nodes (including this one)
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++ [ (y,x,()) | (f,_,l') <- cyc, l == l', (y,_) <- newNodes]
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newContexts = [ (x, l, to x l) | (x,l) <- newNodes ]
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to (x,l) = [ (f,x,()) | (f,_,l') <- ncyc, l == l']
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-- for each cyclic edge with the right label,
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-- add an edge from each of the new nodes (including this one)
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++ [ (y,x,()) | (f,_,l') <- cyc, l == l', (y,_) <- newNodes]
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newContexts = [ (v, to v) | v <- newNodes ]
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alphabet :: Eq b => Graph n a (Maybe b) -> [b]
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alphabet = nub . catMaybes . map getLabel . edges
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reachable :: (Eq b, Eq n) => Graph n a (Maybe b) -> n -> b -> [n]
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reachable = undefined
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determinize :: NFA a -> DFA a
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reachable :: (Eq b, Ord n) => Graph n a (Maybe b) -> n -> b -> [n]
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reachable g s c = fix reachable_ [s]
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where reachable_ r = r `union` [y | x <- r, es <- outf x, (_,y,l) <- es, maybe True (==c) l]
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out = outgoing g
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outf x = [ es | ((y,_),es) <- out, x == y ]
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determinize :: Eq a => NFA a -> DFA a
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determinize (FA g s f) = undefined
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where sigma = alphabet g
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--
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-- * Visualization
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--
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prFAGraphviz :: (Eq n,Show n) => FA n String String -> String
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prFAGraphviz = Dot.prGraphviz . toGraphviz
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@@ -126,16 +135,19 @@ toGraphviz (FA (Graph _ ns es) s f) = Dot.Graph Dot.Directed [] (map mkNode ns)
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-- * Graphs
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--
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data Graph n a b = Graph [n] [(n,a)] [(n,n,b)]
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data Graph n a b = Graph [n] [Node n a] [Edge n b]
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deriving (Eq,Show)
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type Node n a = (n,a)
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type Edge n b = (n,n,b)
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newGraph :: [n] -> Graph n a b
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newGraph ns = Graph ns [] []
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nodes :: Graph n a b -> [(n,a)]
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nodes :: Graph n a b -> [Node n a]
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nodes (Graph _ ns _) = ns
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edges :: Graph n a b -> [(n,n,b)]
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edges :: Graph n a b -> [Edge n b]
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edges (Graph _ _ es) = es
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nmap :: (a -> c) -> Graph n a b -> Graph n c b
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@@ -150,14 +162,24 @@ newNode l (Graph (c:cs) ns es) = (Graph cs ((c,l):ns) es, c)
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newEdge :: n -> n -> b -> Graph n a b -> Graph n a b
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newEdge f t l (Graph c ns es) = Graph c ns ((f,t,l):es)
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incoming :: Ord n => Graph n a b -> [(n,a,[(n,n,b)])]
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incoming (Graph _ ns es) = snd $ mapAccumL f (sortBy compareDest es) (sortBy compareFst ns)
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where destIs d (_,t,_) = t == d
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compareDest (_,t1,_) (_,t2,_) = compare t1 t2
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compareFst p1 p2 = compare (fst p1) (fst p2)
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f es' (n,l) = let (nes,es'') = span (destIs n) es' in (es'',(n,l,nes))
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incoming :: Ord n => Graph n a b -> [(Node n a,[Edge n b])]
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incoming = groupEdgesBy getTo
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getLabel :: (n,n,b) -> b
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outgoing :: Ord n => Graph n a b -> [(Node n a,[Edge n b])]
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outgoing = groupEdgesBy getTo
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groupEdgesBy :: (Ord n) => (Edge n b -> n) -> Graph n a b -> [(Node n a,[Edge n b])]
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groupEdgesBy h (Graph _ ns es) =
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snd $ mapAccumL f (sortBy (compareBy h) es) (sortBy (compareBy fst) ns)
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where f es' v@(n,_) = let (nes,es'') = span ((==n) . h) es' in (es'',(v,nes))
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getFrom :: Edge n b -> n
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getFrom (f,_,_) = f
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getTo :: Edge n b -> n
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getTo (_,t,_) = t
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getLabel :: Edge n b -> b
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getLabel (_,_,l) = l
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reverseGraph :: Graph n a b -> Graph n a b
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